r bi bến gud xué sheng hai dud ma More than local students?. r{› Gs RR > E> Ae BlE SE AD DE © m bu bí bến gud xué shéng shăo No, less than local students... Hee bb FRE A ta bi w6 yon
Trang 1zhx*ủøs ee ae eee
th
XE
Je
1“
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DH RR
Pe: BL RL AIRS Bi hs LBL AL > & 16 ? a)
xué xiao you hén dud wai guó xué shéng shi ma
There are many foreign students at the school, aren’t there? r{)
Gr were > Axio Seo wh)
shi a you hén duo
Yes, there are alot r()
bi bến gud xué sheng hai dud ma
More than local students? r{›)
Gs RR > E> Ae BlE SE AD DE © m)
bu bí bến gud xué shéng shăo
No, less than local students ={))
f>: W2 470C dì #7 —- lấp #7196) ? a)
nan shéng gén nyt shéng yi yang duõ ma
Are there as many boys as girls? ={))
G-:št®t#i—-lí#: © 84)
chà bù duo yi yang dud
No, they are about the same ={))
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NXE
apr Nd TX Ho
Po: Aa ET IRS Hd ED —~ fhe AR? BAT RY 2? aw)
nán sheng gen nyu sheng yi yang cOng ming ma
Are boys as intelligent as girls? r{))
C-~! #‡—-®7' #5xu9?f@?1H7 › x9? 2? © mÁU)
bù yi ding you de cOng ming you de ben
Not necessarily, some are smart, and some are stupid c{))
ý: 5z #7 Hà gi 3Ã Khó BD AAS Py)
nan shéng yong gong hai shi nyu shéng yong gong
Do boys or girls work harder? c{))
Lo Hee AT ABR HS © a)
ta men dou hén yong gong
They all work very hard r{›)
<> SE „` i Lu” 3a] + WORDS AND PHRASES
ki (‘47—V ; bi) to compare with (this comparison morpheme frequently implies superiority)
}b : - OF kˆb
AEE Gr Eb? SRY BE Hee +
lao shi bi xué shéng mang
The teacher is busier than the students
Rete FREHBE AAT o
ni bi w6 cong ming
You are smarter than I am
Hee bb FRE A
ta bi w6 yong gong
He works harder than I do
Fx TD ere ET Be
nan shéng bi nyu shéng dud
There are more boys than girls
tel ET EL? Ba EE be o
nyu shéng bi nan shéng shao
There are fewer girls than boys
x ( | Fv 3 hai) still even, yet, also
, wT Tee Pe ew eee ee t2 — t2 t2 tữ — —
TB SF PP RR ORY
Si đứa
Trang 3
th Be
x
+
+
Be + 3š
‡b,¡ 892 ES L2 #\š 9? xã» 2š +
He has even more books than I do
2 FY bbe KY ALES AE AE °
xiao hai bi da _ rén hai yong gong
The children work even harder than adults
mre (FT Av PS 3; haishi) or
VRB BGS? Bo er MEW? BL Ge?
ni de shu duo hai shi w6 de shũ duõ
Are your books greater in number, or are mine?
3# Eo HRS BAT > Ra per ted ET ARE BAD?
nan shéng cong ming hái shi nyt shéng cong ming
Are boys wiser, or are girls?
App ov Fs ’ sae x7 Re =¬ ?
ni qu hai shi wd qu
Are you going, or am I ?
xã» EP IRE KY +
hai shi ni qù ba
It would be better if you go
BR © «4 3 gén) with, and
BR: Vv * ¥ Ý f ÿ 7ÿ ÿ' ÿĐ PB RR
4h: ^ = f † † FR Ar Fo
-*#Kš 4\* #3 x7 đụ #7 +
ni gen wo dou shi xué shéng
You and I are students
BOS Fas FREAKS IRGHED ©
ta han w6 dou hén mang
He and I are both very busy
x CO \ 5 yang ) outlook, appearance
— 1 tt PE OR POR Pa FE AP EP te BREF 4
yang Zi
appearance
Lên cai ch
Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words
Trang 4La Ta
Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words
—‡k (—⁄x⁄ —#* 5 yi yang) as as, similar, like
Wee Ye EP IRS RE AE —- RE ©
ta de bí gen wo de yi yang
His pen is like mine
KEAE ERS ppTRG “te BF
da rén gén xiao hai yi yang duo
There are as many adults as children
tei ET BRS BR +7 —- lắp H" gÖ °
nyủ shẽng gen nản shếng yí vàng yong gong
Girls work as hard as boys
£: (42 ¥epegs
PF WV? PE SLE ELA HR2 Bt
w6 de zhong wén bí ní cha
My Chinese is inferior to yours
RE BE Ae PE SS ter thy Bt °
w6 xi de zhong wén bi ta cha
My Chinese writing is inferior to his
ERB (AY S YRS WYRE ; cha bt dud ) almost; alike
zhe liang bén shu cha bu duo
The two books are almost alike
lằ*Ẫz+^>»# Xí ti T—- lấn °
zhe lang bén shi chà bu dud yi yang
The two books are almost alike
AS APS ge AS Bt RS BARRE KS ©
ta men liang rén cha bu duõ yi yang da
They are almost the same age
WSS Py ee BP BS RE Gi —~ the fe
zhe liang zhi bi cha bu duo yi yang chang
These two pens are almost the same length
lũ BỊ ( % 4z r]—¿_⁄ ; cõng míng) wise, smart
ya: 7 T Ị ƒ ƒ 1 W W FN Hn FA Ph ye ye oa là đả
a): | on ñ ñ 8) Ba aR
NXE
\ *
NI TX Neo
Trang 5
3# ;]›+42»-f-' LS HAS AAD
na ge xiao hai zi zhén cong ming
That child is really smart
Ee ®%š #7 ARG HRs AAD
Wang xian sheng hén cong ming
Mr Wang is very wise
4 (Z1; ; bèn) stupid
ke 0 DB ROR RE RR RR RK RE RR ORK
+ - ~ TA AAR
Wey SMES ALAR RSE +
ta zhè ge rén tài bèn
He is very stupid
He is really stupid
WR? BAD AS toe Be HE RG He +
cong ming rén_ yé hùi zuo bèn shi
Smart people can do stupid things
FA CUZ \~ ; yong ) use, by means of
Alt) JIA AR
UR A ATE RS BO BS EP?
ni yong shé me bi xié z1
What kind of pen do you write with?
#2J 2465 SE NT °
wo yong qian bi xiế zi
I write with a pencil
AA CULSN «AL 3: yong gong) work hard
7) : — T 1 1777
RUE WE BL AT IRS Ao:
w6 de xué shéng hén yong gong
My students work very hard
‡h,ï 4K°RR7 8z › +be†R R22): s
ta hén cong ming yé hén yong gong
He is very smart and hard-working, too
Speak Mandarin in oe nine ed Words
Trang 6
Ta Si
Speak Mandarin In Five rn ed Words
“ REVIEW
X“J: 34# # °
: E2 BỊ St # xế 2 1à 7
A? k&B## ?} -
> BER eS?
53 #1 — ABA?
—K > RAAB > HA °
: 5# H1: + + H7) ?
- 1b] 5E H 2) °
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NXE
apy Nd TX Ho
e2e986909
Speak Mandarin in oe iene ed Words
L
A 2 EXTENDED PRACTICE
a <I~
a <I~
a~
a <I~
a <I~
1 Teh pe Be PRE ELD HRA PTE ABS RRL AS BE
zhé sud xué xiao bi wo men xué xiao da ba
This school is bigger than ours, isn’t it?
: tt #tŸš— lái
chà bù duo yi yang da
They’re almost the same size
: độ 7 đi 7
xué shéng ne What about the students?
DRL EE ES EA Be +
xué sheng bi w6 men dud
The students are greater in number than ours
: Ebr Ys ?
What about the teachers?
: Ẵ#@2llz k>#\*4f98 2Pz s
lao shi bi w6 men shao
They have fewer teachers than we do
DABS RD >» RG Re gerry) BL ALES
na me hai shi w6 men xué xiao hao Then, our school is better
: 7ý + ẩ\#f}2 ly Bị: 692 lờ ET ARG ABE BAD ›
shi a w6 men xué xiao de xué shéng hén cong ming
the fRo Aas > MR he EP ARR er?
yé hén yong gong ni shud shỉ bú shi
Yes, our students are very smart and hard-working Do you agree?
SRR | ERY | Behe tl Re BL es
bú shi bú shi wo shi yi ge ben xué sheng
No! No! I am a stupid student