Unit 08 life in the future language focus

LIFE IN THE FUTUREUNIT 8Contracted forms of auxiliaries I have not You have not She has not I haven’t You haven’t She hasn’t forms He has It has He’s It’s He has not It has not He hasn’t

Tran Phu High School

Teacher: Nguyen Hoang Linh

Class: 12A

Let’s watch a short film

LIFE IN THE FUTUREUNIT 8

Contracted forms of auxiliaries

I have not You have not She has not

I haven’t You haven’t She hasn’t

forms

He has

It has

He’s It’s

He has not

It has not

He hasn’t

It hasn’t

I have

You have

She has

I’ve You’ve She’s

I have not You have not She has not

I haven’t You haven’t She hasn’t

Full forms Contracted forms Full forms Contracted

forms

He has

It has

He’s It’s

Practise reading these sentencesI’ve got something for you.

You’ve got something for me?

We’ve failed and they’ve passed

Haven’t you? You’ve not been here long, of

course

I haven’t but I’ve grown to love it already.He’s left, and she’s gone to work, too

Hasn’t the doctor come yet?

No The doctor hasn’t been called

II Grammar Prepositions and articles

On Monday

On Tuesday

On Wednesday …

“on” is used before daysEx:

“on” is also used in idiomsEx: On 10th october

On Easter day

On new year day

On time…

Ex: in the day, in the night, in the morning, in time, in summer, in the past….

“in” is also used in idioms

b Prepositions of places:

IN ON

UNDER NEXT TO

The bird is on the tree

The bird is under the tree

The bird flies over the tree

The elephant is standing near the tree

The elephant is standing between the trees

The elephant is standing between the trees

The dog is running behind the cat

The cat is on the computer

The cat is next to the computer

The cat is behind the computer

Prepositions are used with some verbs

Believe in, insist on, warn about, consist of, prevent from, congratulate on, look after, die of, apologise for, look forward to, think of/ about,

make of/ from…

• Interested in, afraid of, tired of, ashamed of, successful in, similar to, different from good

at, famous for…

Prepositions are used with some

adjectives.

Exersice1:Choosing the appropriate

4 ….the end of the book, they get married and

live happily ever after

B In C On

5 Thank you for everything you’ve done You are

a true friend ….me

A of C in

6 I can’t believe… you You always let me down

B to C at

7 I have warned you … the difficulties you have

to face when applying for the job

8 Britney Spears is famous… her beautiful face and sweet voice.

A by C of

9 The bookshop is… The chemist’s and the

butcher’s and ……the library

2 The articles.

Indefinite articles and definite articles

Look at the following sentence and compare the

use of a, an and the:

An old man and a young girl are sitting

opposite me The old man is French and the

young girl is English.

Yesterday I bought an English book and a

literature book The English book is

interesting but the literature one is boring

@ An indefinite article (English a, an) is

used before singular nouns that refer to any member of a group

+ A is used before nouns bigining a consonant

Example:

A computer

a bird

+ An is used before nouns bigining with a vowel

An apple

An orange

An old manExample:

An umbrella

A university

@ A definite article (English the) is used

before singular and plural nouns that refer to a particular member of a group

yesterday I bought a book The book is very interesting

@ Put a/an, the, Ø bin each space to complete the

following sentences

1 We went by ……train to the west of England

2 …….people who live in…….are called….scots

3 Collumbus was one of ……first people to

6 Is that … present Bill gave you for

1 We went by ……train to the west of England.

2 …….people who live in…… Scotland are

the

6 Is that … present Bill gave you for

the