in + a house / house a city / townthe suburbs / countrysidethe street / rny streetthe block / rny block + 78 Main Street Singular at Nouns ending in a vowel Nouns ending in a consonant t
Trang 1~ Ministerio de
Educación
Presidencia de la Nación I
Trang 21 Inglés - Ens e ñ a n z a 1 Tiberio , Silvia Carolina 11 Maldon a do , María Alicia ,
adapt 111 Título
CDD 420 7
Datos de c atalogación bibliogr á fica
What ' s up ? E x tra Practice 1 / adaptado por Silvia Carolina Tiberio y María Alicia Maldonado
1" ed - Buenos Aires : Pearson Education S.A , 2007
All rights r s rved No p rt of this book may be reproduced, stor d in a retrieval
s stem, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mech nical photocopying, recording or othe wise, without the prior written permissio of the Publishers,
Qu e da h ec ho e l d e p ós ito qu e di s pone l a ley 11.723
Print e d in Uru g uay b y Pr ess ur Corporation S.A 01/20 I I
Publi s her Sil v ina F e rr a nt e
Junior Editor Guadalupe Herrera
Design M a rt a Ille scas Núñez
Cover photograph: © Pear so n E ducación S A.
Cover de s ign: M o y net, S L
E clip se Gr á fi ca Creati va
Este logo alerta al lector sobre la amenaza que fotocopiar libros representa para el uturo d la escritura En efecto la fotocopia d libros provoc a una di s minució ta importante d la venta de libros, que atenta cont
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Trang 41 Grammar re fa re n
days of the week (on Monday)
dates (on 24th April)
I'm Argentinian I'm not English
He's thirteen He isn't thirteen
She's pretty She isn't pretty
It's cold It isn't cold
We're in year 9 We aren't in year 9
They're in History They aren't in History
Ves, I amo / No, I'm not
Ves, you are / No, you aren't
Ves, he is / No, he isn't
Ves, she is / No, she isn't
Ves, it is / No,it isn't
Ves, we are / No, we aren't
Ves, they are / No, they aren't
> Wh- Questions
What is that?
Who is he?
When is your birthday?
What time is the Maths
months (inJuly)
seasons (insummer)
years (in2008)
themorning the afternoon the evening
time (at9o'clock) midday
midnight night
> Possessive adjectives
I am Brenda My favourite subject is Art
What about you? What is your favouritesubject?
He is my best friendo His birthday is in June.She is my Maths teacher Her birthday is in March
We are in first year This is our classroom.They are in second year That is their classroom
Extra Practice 0 © Pearson Education
Trang 54 It on the first floor.
[! ] Turn sentences 1-4 into the negative.
1 / ' m not a student
2
[ ] Complete the questions and short answers.
Use contractions where possible.
isiü I1's at 12.30
from Uruguay
[ ] Complete the questions Use Who, What,
When, What time, Where orHow o/d.
[ !] Write the questions.
Trang 61 Gral11l11ar
[ ] Complete the table.
Possessive adje c tives
~ Complete the sentences with possessive
adjectives or a correct form of to be.Use
contractions where possible.
1 11 mClara 1live in Argentina but 11 mnot
(not) Argentinian 11m Peruvian,
2 My best friends Kate and Christian
They [not] fram Peru They
fram Argentina
3 We in year 1ESB classraom
on the second floor
4 Christian new in the school
favourite subject is Science
5 Kate (not) new in the school
favourite place in the school the
Extra Practice 0 © Pearson Education
[!] What are the questions for these answers? Use the words in the box.
1 Whois he?
He's my friend, Tony.2
Her name's Gillian
3Ves, she is English
They're fram Austria
8
I'm 13.
9Her favourite actor is Brad Pitt
The party is tomorrow
~ Find the questions for the following answers.Wherel What time Who isare ll , you is subject? Daniel?When I/from? P.E.? favourite your
is your birthday? teacher? isWho is your Maths What
1 Where are you from ? I'm fram Japan
Trang 7Vocabulary 1
1 encisce bla - -sc"-' - ie=n - ' - '= c - "-e = /a = b _
7 Between March and May:
Trang 82 Grammar reference
> Possessíve's
>Verb have got
I've got a big family
You've got a big family
He's got a big family
She's got a big family
It's got a long tail
We've got a big family
They've got a big family
Negative
Mylather's mother is my grandmother.
NOT: fue mother of my father
Remember!
I'v e got = 1have got
>There is / There are
I haven't got a pet
You haven't got a pet
He hasn't got a pet
She hasn't got a pet
It hasn't got big ears
We haven't got a pet
They haven't got a pet
Have theygot a dog?
Ves,they have
There is / There's a school in my street
There isn't a school in my street
There are a lot of flats in my block
There aren't many flats in my block
Is there a school iny urstreet?
Ves,there is
No,there isn'tAre there a lot of flats in
your block?
Ves,there are
No, there aren't
Pay a tt e n ti o n!
Words we often use before singular nouns
He hasn ' t got a cat
There is a school in my town.
Is there an elephant in the zoo?
> Questions with How many
H o w m any brothers or sisters have you got?
H o w many people are there in your family?
Words we often use before plural nounsHave they go t three dogs? [numbers] There aren ' t many people in my town
A r e there a lot 01 fla t s in your block?
E x t r a Pract i c e ~ © Pear s on E ducation
Trang 9in + a house / house
a city / townthe suburbs / countrysidethe street / rny streetthe block / rny block
+ 78 Main Street
Singular
at
Nouns ending in a vowel
Nouns ending in a consonant that is not -y
-1 =S, -Z, -x , -sh or -ch
Nouns ending in -f [sound]
Nouns ending in =S, -Z, -x, -sh or -ch
Nouns with irregular plurals
flatbabyboywifekisschild
flatsbabiesboyswiveskisses
Trang 10and are havegot in
at beca use
irt near Thereare
but has got next on (x2) there is
-":1.,'fr~"~ - - :¡" ~
Use a noun with the possesslves to
complete each sentence More than one
answer is possible
Use plural nouns to complete the sentences.
family
(qrandchíld]
the city centre,
stop
Write the missing sentences.
!1 J Complete the sentences with the affirmative,
negative or interrogative form of there isand
thereare.
1 There are six people in my family
around
[ !] Help Peter to complete his composition FiII
in the blanks with words from the box.
school
traffic
summer?
house?
[ J Use a preposition to complete each
sentence.
street
Extra Practice ~ © Pearson Education
Trang 11[ ] Take a letter from each box to write the [I ] Match to form adjectives.
names of eight more family members.
~ Now complete the sentences about yourself
lE E I using the words above.
rn Write the opposite of the adjectives.
Find seven more family members using the
Trang 12She plays tennis.
It plays with a ball
We play tennis
They play tennis
1don't pl a y football.
You don't play football.
He doesn't play tennis
She doesn't play football.
It doesn't play with a shoe
We don't play football.
They don't play football.
Remember!
1don't work = 1do not work
Present simple - use
• Use the present simple for things you doevery day 1get up at Z OO
• Use the present simple for things you do onspecial occasions Onmy birthday, 1 invite friends home.
• Use the present simple with adverbs
of frequency to say how often you do
something 1 always have lunch at school.
clean cleans watch watches
>Before and alter
1have a shower b elor e 1have breakfast
• Verb to be +adverb of frequency
1am sometimes late for school
• Adverb of frequency +other verbs
10 © Pearson Education
Trang 13G_r_a_rn_ rn _a_r _ _ r _ a _ ctice 3
parents
1 a Traey doesn ' t get upearly
b Traey's parents get upearly
1 get up rn have breakfast [2]
I have breakfast after I get up.
2 clean my teeth O go to bed O
3 have dinner O my homework O
4 watch Tv D go to bed O
5 have lunch O go to school O
Extra P r actice
1 gets / she / early / her / birthday / usually /
up / on
She usually gets upearly on her birthday
2 often / home / invite / friends / 1
3 late / are / school / for / they / never
4 we / house / sometimes / the / decorate /Halloween / on
5 happy / he / Christmas / always / Day / is / on
b) Now write sentences based on the
1 /'m always happy on my birthday.
Trang 143 Grammar radice
Choose information from columns A and B
to write eight sentences about yourself and
your family You don't ne ed to u e al ! t he
at school
on Saturdaysafter school
1 My sister buys new clothes on Saturdays.
my takes Then to bed wear
Send Chat Attach Address Fonts Colors SaveAs Draft
To: guada95 @ hotmai l com
Subj e ct : I Carn i val in Gualeguay c hú
Hí my name 1ls: : Guadalupe and 12 inGualeguaychú I'm very happy 3 nextweek is Carnival It is a traditional festi al in4 city 15 it because 6
great tun 17 get up at 1LOObecause we go8 after midnight The
celebration is9 the evening
10 we have dinner 11 we go
to the 'corsodromo' We always 12
beautíful costumes 13_ 12.00 thereare fireworks 14 , there is 15
important parade People from different'comparsas' dance and sing 16 , there
is a drum band ('batucada') Dad 17
lots of photographs It's really specia1!
~ Find questions about Guadalupe's email in
the chart.
live ? Ca rnival ? G uadalup e finally ? ther e Wh a t
Trang 15EVERYDAY ACTIVITIES AND ADVERBS
ITHINGS WE DO ON SPECIAL DAYS
[!] Cross out the words or phrases that can't go with the verbo
restaurant
13 © Pearson Education
Trang 16Pres e nt simple - use
o Totalk about facts Tigers hunt lar lood.
o To talk about likes 1 tion't like spiders
o For other uses see Unit 3, page 10
> Can
What do you Iike?
When does he hunt?
Why do they bite?
Remember!
o Does she work in a zoo?
NOT:Does she workX in a zoo?
Ca n she swim?
itwethey
C an - use
o Canis a modal verbo It expresses ability
We can play the guitar
Ves , you can.
he
she
it can't
wethey
No ,
Remember!
o They can swim NOT:They can t Q swim
o Hecan swim NOT:He canX swim or He canswimK
o Must is a modal verbo It expresses obligation
You must respect nature.
Remember!
o Youmust feed your dogo NOT:You must W feedyour dogo
o He must feed his dogo NOT:He mustXfeed his
dogo or He must feedXhis dogo
o Mustn't = must noto
Extra Practice 14 © Pearson Education
Trang 17Grammar ~ractice 4
[ ] Write affirmative, negative and interrogative
sentences Use the pronoun given.
e (?IDo they like snakes?
[ ] Com p lete the questions with door does.
IKANGAR OO I MONKE Y I D L P HIN I
YesoIt runs a lot.2
YesoSome live in trees
6
It eats físh
15 © P earson Educ a t o
Trang 184 Grammar ra ct
[ ] What do you know about animal s?
Complete the chart with , /= yes or X = no.
Then write sentences with can / can't
Climb Sting Lay
Swimtrees animals eggs
Scorpions
Monkeys
Whales
1 Snakes can c/imb trees , /ay eqqs and swim, but
they can ' t stinq anima/s.
You must pay $ 7 O
2 No walking on the grass (walk]
3 Wash your hands [wash]
4 Be quiet during the exam [talk]
5 Use a peno [write]
6 Do not give food to the animals in
the zoo [qíve]
7 Walk in the corridors [run]
1 How many / got/tusks/ an/has/ elephant
How many tusks has an e/ephant qot?
2 What time / the zoo/ does / open
3 wild animals / do / Where / live
E x tra Practice
4 birds / do / can / What
5 do /sting / When / mosquitoes
option
J E F : Look! t ]J}ere } $/There are a monkey onthat tree!
TOM: Yeso2It's/She's funny
JE F F: You3 must / mustn ' t go near it Monkeys
4is / are friendly, 5but/because they can
be aggressive, toa
TOM:Oh!6There is/Ttiere arezebras 7next tofin
the birds 8Do/Does they eat small animals?
JEF F: No,they 9don't/ doesn't They 1 eat/ eats
leaves
TOM: Who feeds them Dad?
J EFF: The zoo keeper 11feed/feeds them
TOM: 12Do/Does the tiger hunt for its own food?
J E F : No,i 13don ' t/ aoesn ' ; Tom 14but/because
it 1 live/lives in the zoo
TOM:116 1ike/likes the zoo Dad
FiII in the blanks with words from the box.
and are because (x2) can can ' t don't have got hunt live must mustn't Their There are They
Elephants are in danger of extinction.
I There are two species: the Asian elephant
2 the African elephant They 3
in the forest They 4 mammals They
5 enormous ears a trunk and ivorytusks.6 legs are very strong 7 _are quiet, but you 8 get near them.They 9 be dangerous 1 0_ _ they arevery big They can walk, but they 1
run They 1 hibernate They migrate
to find water They eat leaves 1 theyare herbivorous Some people 1 4 themfor their ivory tusks We 1 5 protectthem
16 © Pearson Education
Trang 19Vocabulary 4
IANIMALS AND ANIMAL PARTS
I VERBS FOR THINGS ANIMALS DO
1 What do tortoises do in winter?
They h i be rna te
2 What do insects do under stones?
3 What do some birds do in winter?
4 What do snakes do to get food?
5 What do scorpions do to kill insects?
I ADJECTIVES TO DESCRIBE ANIMALS
1 Dogs are friendly; lions are a ggressive.
2 Cheetahs are fast; tortoises are s _
3 Some animal s are quiet; other animals are
4 Pigs are dirty; cats are e _
5 Some snakes are dangerous because they
6 Some animal s are s becausethey don't like to be in groups
17 © Pearson Education
Trang 20Don'tuse contractions in affirmative short answers.
Yes he is NOT:Yes heX;
• To talk about activities that take place at the
notes.
Am 1working?
Is he working?
Are they working?
Ves, 1amo / No, I'm not
Ves, he is / No, he isn't
Ves,they are./No, they aren't
What are you doing?
What is he doing?
Why are they jumping?
Pay attentionThere are two negative short forms oí the presentcontinuous
He's not reading
They're not reading
> Spelling rule for present participles (words ending in -ing)
play playing have having shop shopping
buy buying clase closing sit sitting
go going dance dancing chat chatting
watch watching write writing mn mnning
do doing make making get getting
Trang 21Grammar reference 5
> Countable and uncountable nouns
· Countable nouns : We can count them They
have a singular and a plural formoAn apple,
• Usesome in affirmative sentences
Ttiey ' re buying some sandwiches
· Uncountable nouns : We can't count them
milk. NOT: ~ bread , ~ o meat X - three milk'
• Use any in negative sentences and questions.
We iiaveti't got an y s weets
H ave you got any CD s
Singular countable nouns Plural countable nouns Uncountable nouns
Affirmative
Some / any / a [n] - roles
• Use a and an with singular countable nouns
in affirmative and negative sentences
• Usesome and any with plural countable
nouns and uncountable nouns
> Use of ajan, the and subject pronouns
There is a woman in black
[first mentíon)
A young man is dancing wih a young woman
(fírst mentíon]
Some other words we can use before nouns
• Use the with singular countable nouns ,
plural countable nouns and uncountable nouns. Th e boo k, the books , the bread
• Use a lat ot with plural countable nouns and uncountable nouns A tot ot books a lat ot bread
Trang 225 Grammar radice
[ J Circle the correct option.
2a / some teenagers in the living-room Theyare
[! ] What are they doing? Ask questions and
answers as in the example.
1 Margaret is at the hairdresser's
have a haircut No, she isn't She ' s having
[! ] Write sentences using Present simple and
Present continuous Use the chart.
Usually Now
centre
from the library
[!] Find questions for the following answers.
1 Where is Chris meeting friends? At theshopping centre
[ !] FiII in the blanks with words from the box.
a any Can can't doing He ' s It's She's reading some the there are Where
BENJAMIN: And Dad?
20 © Pearsan Educat i on