p32 Past simple of verb to be Past adverbial ph rases Past simple of irregular verbs Adverbial phrases with ago apologies 4 Language round-up p38 4 Skills practice p39 SKILLS FOCUS:
Trang 2Rod Fricker
Trang 3Phrases with have
Money Everyday things
Shopping
1 c Are there any
mushrooms? p12
Countable and uncountable nouns with
some, any and no
Food and drink
1 Language round-it P P"I4 1 Skills practice p15
Must/Mustn't for rules
Parts of the body
2 Language round-u p p22 2 Skills practice p23
Countable and uncountable nouns with
much, many, a lot of, a few, a little
Common uncountable nouns Ask permission and
o 3 Language round-u p p30 3 Skills practice p31
co
4a What was the
date? p32
Past simple of verb to be
Past adverbial ph rases
Past simple of irregular verbs
Adverbial phrases with ago
apologies
4 Language round-up p38 4 Skills practice p39
SKILLS FOCUS: READING, LISTENING AND WRITING
2
Trang 4Past continuous and past simple with
while and when
Prepositions of place and motion
O
10 5c A dog which
bends p44
Defining relative clauses with who,
which and where
cinema
5 Language round-up p46 5 Skills practice p47
SKILLS FOCUS: READING M vID WRITING
6a The sea isn't
6 Language round-u p p54 6 Skills practice p55
7 Language round-u P P62 7 Skills practice p63
SKILLS FOCUS: READING Ah JD WRITING
00 8 Language round-u P P70 8 Skills practice p71
9a Which ones are
best? p72
Which + indefinite pronoun one/ones Clothes, accessories and
styles
Choosi ng clothes to wear
Language round-up p78 9 Skills practice p79
SKILLS FOCUS: READING AND WRITING
3
Trang 5l'm Sadik
l'm Turkish
6 Sadik is from
Family w o r d s
2 WtíM Complete the texts with the words
from the box
• atifrt • wife • daughter • cousins
• nephew • Unele • niece • son
John 1 comes from Scotland, but he
U É I U s e the prompts to write questions and answers
their two children, Mark and Anne Mark and
My brother is married Kylie is his
3 A: you/go to a big school?
Trang 6the sentences with the correct form of have
got or has got
My sister: long hair / , straight hair / , blue eyes / ,
glasses X, a boyfriend X
My parents: grey hair X, brown eyes / , blue car / ,
long hair (mum / , dad X)
2 She curly hair
She straight hair
3 She blue eyes
long hair, but my
Regular a n d irregular noun plurals
3 Write the plural form of the words in brackets
2 My favourite (city) are Venice and Seville
3 There are two (bus) every hour
4 My mum has got blue (eye)
5 Poland and Russia are interesting (country)
6 There are three (man)
7 Here are some (photo) _ friend
8 l've got íour (sandwich)
in my family _ of my
9 There are twenty-four (child) this class
There is/are
4 Complete the questions and answers
.for lunch
in
Yes, there is
Trang 7T h e t i m e
1 Look at the d o c k s and s a y the times
's twenty-five to three in the morning
D T : 3 0 | 1 IM = E D M Mark: sometimes 4x a year
Daily routines
2 Complete the text about routines with one
word from the box in each s p a c e
• have • watch • go (x2) • go to
• play • listen • wake • do • read
• phone • brush • get (x2)
11 wake up at half past six, but I don't
school at eight o'clock
8 have a maths I (eonss)
5 is your favourite singer?
go to bed? At about ten o'clock
9 is your phone? The red one
or the blue one? The red one
Trang 8Can (ability)
2 8 2 3 Complete the questions and answers
1 Amy: Hi, Jack Do you want to come horse
riding with us?
4 Teresa: Tve got a car
Pattie: Really? (you/drive) ?
Teresa: (X) , but l'm having lessons
3 My friends on the phone now
4 I my homework at the moment
6 My mum is in the garden She photos
7 you a sculpture?
Yes, I am
8 We a barbecue today
9 Be quiet Class 8b a test
10 Tom his new computer game? No, he isn't He's working
4 i i l Use the prompts to make questions Then look at the pictures and write the answers
Trang 91a I love this job!
LL
_
Grammar: Present simple and present continuous
1 _¡É M a t c h the questions (1-10) to the answers
9 What game are you playing at the moment? We usually go to a café
7 Does your mum usually drive to work? g) I usually play horror games
Complete the text with the correct form of the verbs in brackets
works at a school, but today she 2 (teach)
a boy at his house She
a week
a plañe today Today, he and
visit my aunt
S Ü I Make questions and statements
1 How/you/usually/spend/your free time?
How do vou usually spend vour free time?
2 What/you/do/at the moment?
4 BU Complete the dialogue with the correct form of the verbs from the box
3 The televisión is on, but l/not/watch/it
l/read
4 How often/you/eat/pizza?
• he give • write • teek • not do
• help • talk • you do • you want
Ben: Hi, Laura How are you?
summer job
Ben: My únele has got a restaurant
about work there for you?
Laura: Great Thanks What about you? What
Ben: Me? At the moment, I
He's a journalist Right now he
school holidays and what students
do in their free time It's great
5 I can't go out l/wait/for an important email
6 My dad/not usually/work/at night
I take their photos
Trang 10moment
Questions Short answers
Do you often have Yes, I do
Does he often go to Yes, he does
Are you playing Yes, we are
Is she having a Yes, she is
N o t e Usage
• We use the present simple to talk about routines habits and faets which are always true
/ often go to the cinema
• We use the present continuous to talk about things that are happening now or around now
My dad is sleeping at the moment
• We don't usually use state verbs in the present
continuous e.g like, love, hate, understand,
know want, believe
I don Y understand this exercise NOT l'm not understanding this exercise
Form
• ln present simple affirmative sentences, we add
-sto the verb for he, she, it forms
He likes school
• ln negatives and questions, we use the auxiliary
verb do/does + infinitive without to
Does he speak Italian?
He doesn 't play football
• ln present continuous sentences we use the
correct form of the verb to be + verb + ~ing
ln questions, we put the verb to be before the
subject
What are you writing? NOT What you are writing?
Trang 111b Whose radio is this?
1 ÜS Complete the prices (a-f) and match
them to the labels (1-6)
2 lili Label the picture
s', possessive adjectives, possessive pronouns
3 H H C h o o s e the correct options
1 This is my mums /(mum's)book
2 Those are my goggles / goggles'
3 Hey! That towel is my / mine
4 Where are Heather and Sally? These towels are their / theirs
5 Where's Fiona? This is her / she belt
6 Who's / Whose is this radio?
4 u Complete the second sentence s o that
it has the s a m e meaning a s the first Use the word in capitals
1 Who is the owner of this wallet? (WHOSE)
Whose wallet is this?
2 Those are my sunglasses (MINE) Those
3 Is this your radio? (YOURS)
Anna: (X - my dad) No, it isn't It's
3 Lisa: (Cathy/sunglasses?) Are
Donna: (X - my) No, they aren't
Lisa: (You!) Donna: ( / - new) Yes They're
sunglasses
10
Trang 121b
Use your English: Shopping
a) Can I help you?
b) How much are they?
c) £39.99! I'll leave them, thanks I'll just take the belt
d) Yes, please Have you got any belts?
e) Sunglasses are £39.99
f) These are £3.99 and those are £6.99
g) OK I'll take this black one Can I get some sunglasses
too, please?
h) Sure Try one of these
Customer: Oh, OK Just the batteries
Shop assistant: That's £5, please Thank you
G r a m m a r s u m m a r y
Whose ? genitive 's and s '
Whose belt is this?
• We use 's/s'to show possession
• We use whose to ask about possession
Whose pen is this? It's Helen's
Form
• We use s with singular nouns and plural nouns which do not end in -s
It's my brother's bike
They are the children 's books
• We use s'with plural nouns which end in -s
The students' books
Possessive adjectives and possessive pronouns
N o t e Gruí tff»j Usage
• We use possessive adjectives before
a noun
It's my book
• We use possessive pronouns without
a noun or after a noun
It's ours
The book is ours
11
Trang 131 C Are there any mushrooms?
Vocabulary: Food and drink
1 H Look at the clues and complete the
crosswords with the words from the box
1 It isn't dairy, but sometimes
it's got cream on it
5 They are vegetables
7 It's a big yellow fruit
2 8 3 Look at the pictures and complete the
3 A: Quick, bring the food inside It's raining! B: What? You're j i ! A: No, l'm not Look
4 A: We've got melons, strawberries and
peaches
B: x I n I love summer fruit
Grammar: Countable and uncountable
nouns with some, any and no
4 l í l Complete the sentences with There is, There isn't, There are or There aren't
1 There are some bananas
no nuts
m¡M C h o o s e t h e correct options Sometimes more than one answer is correct
2 Are there no / some / any pears?
3 There is no / some / any cake
4 I haven't got some / any / no yoghurt
5 There is some / no / any lettuce
6 There isn't no / any / some cream
7 We've got some / any / no olive oil
8 I want a / s o m e / any vinegar
Trang 141c
at the picture and write short answers
G r a m m a r s u m m a r y
1 melons/on the table?
Are there anv melons on the table?
Yes, there are
2 cream/on the table?
3 strawberries/on the table?
4 olive oil/on the table?
5 nuts/on the table?
6 meat/on the table?
7 mushrooms/on the table?
Countable and uncountable
nouns with some, any and no
There is no olive oil
There aren't any
mushrooms
There are no
mushrooms
Questions Short answers
Is there any meat?
Are there any nuts?
Yes, there is
No, there isn't
Yes, there are
No, there aren't
Nc>-re Usage
• ln affirmative sentences, we use some +
uncountable nouns or plural countable nouns
There is some vinegar There are some peas
• We can a!so use a/an + singular countable noun We can't use a/an or numbers with
uncountable nouns
There is a melón / There is an olive oil X
• ln negative sentences, we use any + noun with a negative verb We can also use no +
noun with an affirmative verb We don't use any with an affirmative verb or no with a negative verb
There isn 't any lamb There is no lamb
I haven 't got any peaches Tve got no peaches
X
There aren't no mushrooms X
• We use any with questions
Are there any mushrooms?
Have you got any meat?
Trang 154 How often do you
5 What are you
2 Complete the sentences with the correct form
of the words in brackets
• works • working • ate • some • cooking
• pence • no • cooks • many • doesn't
• much • isn't • any
Jo: l'm going to the shops My dad's cooking
vegetables
1 I want to be a (BEAUTY) beautician
2 My sister is a (CASH) in a bank
3 John is (HOPE) with money
4 He's a ski (INSTRUCT) in France
5 I like talking to people Maybe I can be a TV
(PRESENT) _
6 Harry wants to be a (POLITICS)
7 My dad (TEACH) Maths in a
Shop assistant: Yes, of course
in a hotel
.11
3 Look at the pictures Complete the sentences
with the correct words
1 P a c h s a r e e 2'5°
two pounds fifty a kilo
El 30 are
A: There are 4 any / no / not people at this party
A: 1 6 don't / am not / aren't like them!
A: Is this y o u r7 mums / mum's / mums' phone?
9 B i l l / Bills / B i l l ' s phone
A: I 1 0 want / am wanting / wanting to watch TV
/10
./8
Trang 16days a week My favourite subjects are Maths and
Science I don't like RE., but w e only have RE once
a week
2
I go to French classes on Mondays and
Wednesdays On Saturdays and Sundays I meet my
friends Tve got a computer in my b e d r o o m I send
emails to my friends and I write this b l o g !
We always go to France for t w o weeks w i t h my
m u m and dad My brother and I always go to my
grandparents' house for three weeks, too It's very
beautiful there and they've got some animáis
Philippa
2 Read the blog again and match
beginnings (1-8) to the endings
1 At school, Philippa always
2 Philippa gets homework
3 Her favourite subjects
4 She doesn't
5 On Mondays and
Wednesdays she
6 She's got a computer
7 Philippa's family always
8 Philippa and her brother
always
the sentence
a) like RE
b) in her bedroom
c) has French classes
d) gets good marks
e) go to their grandparents' house for three weeks
f) four days a week
g) go to France in the holidays
h) are Science and Maths
go to tennis lessons, l'm not very good
a) and b) but
4 I want to be a pilot
but I don't know which
a) but b) and
5 I eat a lot of vegetables
I don't like meat
Hov/ are you? l ' m doing exams at the
have to v/ear" a uniform and v/e can
v/rite me a letter %yith a\\ your news Bye for nov/
Trang 172a I hate falling over
2
1L
P h r a s e s
1 C h o o s e the correct options
A: l'm not going running with you today
like running I prefer swimming
money for swimming
A: I can pay for you
you're tired
A: Well, not if we're going swimming Come on
Vocabulary: Sports and places
pictures
tennis • karate • snowboarding • cycling
• swimming • athletics • golf • windsurfing
• gymnastics • rugby • volleyball • judo
4 - * » Write the ñames of the people
doing each activity
Tom is at the pool Melanie is on the court Jack is on the pitch Stephanie is
at the rink Paul is in the ring Keith is on the track Neil is on the course
Trang 182 a
Grammar: Verbs of emotion + gerund
form (-ing)
5 WLM Look at the survey Complete the
sentences with the correct form of the verbs
in brackets
SPORTS SURVEY
Ñame and class: Mark Pre.¿.-t-on, VTIft
A sport y o u love: i gogb^ i vbiiexjba.il
A sport yOU like: Swimming
A sport y o u d o n ' t m i n d : Cycling
A sport y o u d o n ' t enjoy: íocrfoaw
A sport y o u d o n ' t like: Srou)boa.rding
A sport y o u hate: fín^nn&js-tic*
Thank you for your timo!
2 He prefers (play) rugby to (play)
volleyball
3 He likes (go)
4 He doesn't mind (go)
5 He doesn't enjoy (play)
6 He doesn't like (go)
Do you like playing tennis?
No I don 't I hate playing tennis
You enjoy running
My dad doesn't mind cycling
My mum doesn't like watching sport
I hate playing rugby
I prefer swimming (to ice-skating)
Mote Usage
• We use the gerund {-ing) form after certain verbs of emotion {like, love, hate, etc)
/ love playing computer games
• We use don't mind + gerund to say that we think
something is OK
/ don t mind doing homework
• We use prefer + gerund form + to+ gerund form to
say that we like one thing more than another
/ prefer staying in bed to getting up
I don't mind cooking /
i prefer swimming than running X / prefer swimming to running /
Trang 192b Don't look at the ground
V o c a b u l a r y : Parts of the body
t h e box
• head • neck • ear • eye • mouth
• teeth • hair • face
Please remember that there is no eating drinking
or talking during lessons In addition, the school
is a no running and no playing área
B: I won't Bye, Mum
5 S E b C o m p l e t e the imperative sentences with the verbs f r o m t h e box
• eat • have • not go • listen • stay
• ptey • talk • not have • not do
6 in the bathroom all morning
7 to friends on the phone all day
8 to Rihanna CDs
9 pink hair!
18
Trang 20A
2b
Grammar: Must/Mustn't for rules
Alison must and mustn't do
Ho\y to change my life!
%/ s t u d y h a r d , brush my teeth three times a
d a y , do some exercise, leafn ío cooK, relax
to my friends all evening
my teeth three times
1 Go home at eleven o'clock
You must go home at eleven o'clock
2 Don't fall over
Have a good time
Don't worry
Don't be late
Mote Usage
• We use imperatives to tell people what to do or not to do
• We often use please with the imperative to be more
polite
Please come in
Please don't touch
Form
• To make the imperative, we use the infinitive of the
verb without to and without a subject
Go away NOT You go away
• To make negative imperatives, we add dont before the imperative without to
You must work hard
You mustn't talk
We mustn't be late
Usage
• We use must/mustn'tXo say what rules are and what
we can and can't do
You mustn 't eat in the classroom
I must phone my mum
Form
• We use must/mustn't + infinitive without to
I must wake up early tomorrow
Common mistakes
I mustn't to be late, x
I mustn't be late / You mustn 't eating here X You mustn't eat here /
1 9
Trang 212 c We're all going to hold hands
intentions and predictions
1 O Look at the plans and complete the
sentences
1 l'm going to write emails tonight
2 I 'm not going to do homework tonight
w3M Complete the dialogue with the verbs in
brackets Use the correct form of going to
Sam: Do you want to play tennis?
today?
Sam: I can help you E r where are you going?
Phil: I want to look at my emails
l/get up/at seven o'clock
What time are vou going to
get ud tomorrow? l'm going
to get up at seven o'clock
2 you/cycle/to school?
X l/walk/to school
3 What/do/in the evening?
l/do/my homework
4 What time/you/go to bed?
l/go/to bed at ten o'clock
next year
Trang 22Use y o u r English Ask for, make and
respond to suggestions
4 B B Match the beginnings (1-10) to the
endings (a-j)
1 What about a) go shopping
from the box
• let's • why • feel • joking • shall
• idea • know • faney • about
house this afternoon?
like doing any exercise today
and Simón?
have a quiet afternoon? Just you and me
Tanya: OK Great See you later
G r a m m a r s u m m a r y
Going to for future plans, intentions ánd
predictions Affirmative Negative
Yes, you are
No, you aren't
• We use going to to talk about plans and intentions
for the future or to make predictions about a present situation
It's going to rain
• We often use future time phrases when we talk about
the future with going to
l'm going to finish this homework later
Form
• We use going to + infinitive without to
He's going to tell us a story
• We make negative sentences by adding not befare
going to
He isn 't (is not) going to tell us a story
• To make questions we use verb to be + subject +
going to + infinitive without to Are you going to play football tomorrow?
Trang 232 Language round-up
1 Rearrange the letters and match the words
(1-12) to the clues (a-l)
b) They are in your mouth
c) You play tennis here
d) It's at the bottom of your leg
e) It helps you to bend your arm
f) You go karting here
g) You have one on each hand
h) You have ten on your feet
i) You play rugby here
j) You play golf here
k) It's where you put your belt
I) You go ice-skating here
./11
2 Complete the dialogue with the correct form
of the verbs in brackets
school sports day next week?
any exercise for six weeks I don't
A: The sports day starts at two o'clock, but
B: OK Why not?
3 C h o o s e the correct options
2 Do you fancy go / going / to go out?
3 I hate fall / falling / to fall over
4 Please not go / don't go / not going
5 I don't enjoy go / going / to go to the dentist
6 What shall we do / doing / to do this evening?
7 How about meet / meeting / to meet at six?
8 We're not going finish / finishing / to finish
this tonight
9 Let's have / having / to have a party
10 We mustn't be / being / to be late for school
4 Complete the text with the words from the box There are four extra words
• lose • touch • love • feel • ¡n
• own • don't • fall • at • going
• hate • mind • hurts • prefer • bends
swimming to tennis
this evening I can read or watch a film I
Trang 24It's Melanie here l'm at a basketball match
I know, I know I hate basketball, but l'm
very happy Angie is playing very well
Fiona isn't playing She's got a bad ankle
She's sitting here with Mark and me We're ¡
eating sandwiches Here's Mark
L i s t e n
3 Before you listen, predict the correct words
1 Mark and Melanie are going to go to a disco /
a pizza restaurant / the cinema
2 They are going to talk about Mr Green / football /
2 What sport does Mark prefer?
3 What is not on a Sicily special pizza? Meat, onions
or mushrooms?
4 Is Melanie going to have a Sicily special, too?
5 What food does Melanie not like?
Hi, Jackie,
How are you? Are you having a good time
at the beach? The basketball is great
We're going to get a pizza after the game
Oh, no Mr Green is going to fall over
6 What does Mark suggest they talk about?
Hi, Jackie,
Mark is with Mr Green on the basketball
court Mr Green can't stand up Oh dear
I don't think they're going to finish the
match Poor Mr Green OK, l'm going to
send this and then l'm going to help Mark
Melanie
iend sends you an email suggesting that you play tennis together on Saturday Complete the reply with one word in each s p a c e
2 Read the email again and complete the
summary with one word or ñame in each gap
to playing
on Sunday? Write back and let me know
Trang 25The best thing is the balcony I Vocabulary: House and furniture
1 WÍM Label the picture with the words
from the box
• balcony • gate • feof • basement
• stairs • study • landing • fence
2 It's the room at the top of a house I t
3 It keeps food cold f e
4 You can look at yourself in this
m r
5 You put your clothes in this
w e
6 Two or three people can sit on it s a
7 Bedrooms are often here
u s
8 You cióse these in the evening and open
them in the morning c s
9 ln some rooms, people have this on the
3 K B C o m p l e t e the text w i t h the correct
form of the adjectives in b r a c k e t s
bedroom in the house, but I love it because of the balcony
The house has got a basement and a loft
house is that it is cold in the winter The
the winter, I do my homework in the kitchen
bedroom
4 l i l Use the p r o m p t s to write sentences
1 My bedroom/big/bedroom in the house
My bedroom is the biggest bedroom in the house
2 It/big/my parents' room
3 The armchair/comfortable/chair in the living room
4 It/comfortable/the sofá
5 The loft/dark/the basement
6 The basement/cold/the loft
7 The washing machine/useful/the dishwasher
8 The/useful thing l've got is my computer
Trang 26l i l i Look at the information and write
sentences with the correct form of the
adjectives from the box S o m e adjectives c a n
be used more than once
expensive • bad
good • small
• btg • cheap
1 The living room/room in the house
The living room is the biggest room in the house
2 The bedroom/the kitchen
77?e bedroom is bigger than the kitchen
3 The kitchen/the bedroom
Fridge £250 Cooker £420 Dishwasher £370
4 The cooker/the dishwasher
5 The cooker/fitting in the house
6 The fridge/the dishwasher
DVD player - good Computer - great!
CD player - not good
7 The computer/the DVD player
8 The CD player/the DVD player
G r a m m a r s u m m a r y
Comparative and superlative of adjectives
The kitchen is colder than the bathroom
The desk is heavier than the table
Computers are more expensive than DVD
players
This is the oldest house in our street
Simón is the laziest boy in the class
This is the most difficult exam I can remember
Usage
• We use comparatives to compare two people or things
Mike is younger than Sophie
• We use superlatives to compare three or more people
or things or a whole group
Sue is the oldest girl in my class
Spelling rules
• To make comparatives, we add -erto the adjective
To make superlatives, we add -esíto the adjective
cold - colder - the coldest
• For adjectives ending in one vowel plus one consonant,
we usually double the final consonant
big - bigger - the biggest
• For adjectives ending in -e, we add -ror -st
nice - nicer - the nicest
• For adjectives ending in -y we usually change the -y
to an -/
easy - easier - the easiest
• For long adjectives, we use more + adjective to make comparatives and most + adjective to make
9 The computer/thing in my bedroom
Trang 273b There's a lot of luggage!
nouns
Match the uncountable nouns (1-10) to
the examples (a-j)
Complete the sentences with some of
the uncountable nouns from Exercise 1
1 There's some food in the fridge
2 Lots of cars créate lots of
3 Hurry! We haven't got much !
4 Throw your in the bin
5 I need a sofá and other for my
house
6 I love , but I haven't got many CDs
7 My teacher gave me a lot of
8 I can't carry this ; it's heavy
nouns with much, many, a lot of, a few, a
titile
1 We haven't got many homework to do
We haven 't aot much homework to do
2 How much bedrooms are there?
3 Tve only got a few space in my bedroom
4 We haven't got many furniture
4 l i l Write two sentences about each picture
U s e the prompts and the words in capitals
CHAIRS/FURNITURE
1 There/not/much/in the room
There isn 't much furniture in the room
3 There/is/lot/on the píate
4 There are/lot/on the
píate
TIME/MINUTES
5 There/only/few/before the train leaves
5 l've only got a little CDs
6 He hasn't got much friends
2 6
Trang 28Use your English Ask permission and
respond
it has the s a m e meaning a s the first U s e the
word in capitals
1 A: Can I use your computer? (MAY)
May I use your computer?
B: Actually, I need to use it (BUT)
A: M u m 1 Can I stay out a bit later tonight?
and you need to study
Countable and uncountable nouns with
much, many, a lot of, a few, a little
Countable
There are a lot of cars on the road
There aren't many eggs in the fridge
There are a few CDs on the shelf
How many brothers have you got?
Uncountable
There is a lot of traffic on the road
There isn't much food in the fridge
There is a little rubbish in the wastepaper bin How much money have you got?
Usage
• We use a lot with both countable and uncountable
nouns in affirmative sentences
There are a lot of people here
There is a lot of space in my bedroom
• We use a few and a little in affirmative sentences
We use a few with countable nouns and a little with
uncountable nouns
Tve got a few books
He's got a little time
• We use much and many in negative sentences and questions We use many with countable nouns and
muchwWh uncountable nouns
There aren 't many potatoes
How many days are there in July?
We haven 't got much homework to do
How much time have we got left?
Common mistakes
I've got much money X Tve got a lot of money / How many money have you got? X How much money have you got? /
Trang 293 c How wide ¡s it?
P h r a s e s
Complete the words with one letter in
each space
A: Did you know that the deepest part of the
ocean is over 10,000 metres deep? It's called
The Mariana Trench
8.848 metres high Where is this Mariana
Trench?
A: I love Kynance Cove
B: What's that?
it's really beautiful and never crowded There's
a little café where you can buy cakes and ice
creams and
there now, but we've got a Maths test!
Vocabulary: Large numbers
2 %ÍM Complete the text Write the numbers in
brackets in words
Uluru is in Australia It is a large rock that stands
metres above the desert The rock is
from Alice Springs No one knows exactly
how oíd it is, but experts believe it is between
climb it Fewer people climb it now than
in the past because they understand
how important the rock is to Australia's
a) How high is it?
b) How deep is it?
c) How long is it?
d) How far is it?
e) How wide is it?
Ij n u w ion is i i c r
g) How heavy is it?
h) How much does it weigh?
How tall is he?
3
Aborigines
2 8
Trang 30A: They are 51 metres high and
A: The deepest part is 52 metres Now, the
Niágara Fails are on the Niágara River
It i s n ' t
A: it isn't very long Just 58 kilometres from
Lake Erie to Lake Ontario Please ask any more
questions later There are two waterfalls here
The widest one is called The Horseshoe Falls
and i t
A: it is 790 metres wide Niágara Falls are
very popular because they are easy to get to
Toronto is o n l y
A: 120 kilometres away Please be quiet
B: E r When are we going to go to the hotel?
My bag is very heavy
How heavy is it?
How much does it weigh?
It weighs
How big is it?
I t ' s
Usage
• We use How + adjective of dimensión to ask about
size, weight or distance
How big is your house?
How far away is the hotel?
• We generally use tall with people and high with
objects Sometimes we can also use te//with objects
How tall are you?
How high/tall is tire Empire State Buiiding?
• The answer to How big is ? can be It's quite/very big
or an exact measurement
How big is your house? It's not very big
How big is your bedroom? It's 4 metres long and
3 metres wide
Common mistakes
The hotel is ten kilometres far from here X The hotel is ten kilometres from here / How high is your dad? X
How tall is your dad? /
B: About 35 kilograms
A: Well, perhaps you should stop asking
questions and save your energy for the walk!
2 9
Trang 313 Language round-up
1 C h o o s e the correct options
room
2 There's a wardrobe / chimney / fence for my
clothes
3 Tve got a lot / little / few CDs on my desk
4 My bed is only 50cm deep / wide / far
5 There isn't much / many / lot of space for a
2 l've got one hundred ten CDs
3 How much it weigh?
4 How meat do you eat?
5 I want a plants for my room
6 The loft is cleaner my room
7 l've got a new of drawers
8 How eggs do you want?
9 Paris is
10 How
expensive than Rome
is the station? About
beautiful place in the
3 Match the questions (1-9) to the answers (a-i)
1 How much money a) About eight million have you got?
2 How far is it?
3 How much time is there?
4 How many people live in London?
5 How big is it?
6 How much do you weigh?
7 How tall are you?
8 How much music have you got?
9 How much luggage has he got?
b) Ten kilometres away
• far • many • highest • luggage
• balcony • much • heavy • worse • time
• loft • suitcases • space • ceiling • weigh
hotel?
B: About 2 kilometres I hope it's nice
I can sit outside, and a fan on the
o'clock Let's hurry We haven't got much
Trang 323 Skills practice
SKILLS FOCUS: READING AND WRITING
Read the text and find these things
• great shops • cold for July
• restaurant • Edinburgh Castle
• sausages • raining • Scottish dancing
It isn't the tallest building
in New York City, but it is
one of the most famous The Flatiron Building is
on Fifth Avenue It is thirty years older than the
Empire State Building and a popular attraction
The building is almost one hundred metres high
At the front, it is only two metres wide The
offices at this end have great views of the cit
and the Empire State Building
You can go to the top of the building, but the
isn't a special place to look at the view Most
visitors just look at the photographs and visit the
shops on the ground floor
It is easy to get to the building The nearest
subway station is Twenty-Third Street It isn't
very far to walk from there There are also a lo
buses which go past the building Next time you
are in New York City, come and see it
2 Read the text again and answer true (T), false
(F) or doesn't say (DS)
1 The Flatiron Building is the tallest building in
New York F
2 It is the oldest skyscraper in New York
3 Some rooms are not very wide
4 You can't go to the top of the building now
5 It's a long way from the subway station to
the building
Helio frows bdiwbow*^ T W we*H\ev \ s very
• cold for Julv\ 1+ \ s 2 - y ^ ^ ^ f • f M 1
\v\ FViv\ces S-hreef TWve
- o
are lo+3 cÁ veally 4
SWeef flvsd 1 cav\ see +ke c*3+le up o* A tu 1V> eáhv^ Scot+.3k & i >;fVtf • ~^*y *re
delic»ou3 TV»3 «3 a p i c í w e crf 6
l t \ s a very *v\+eres+**$ place to vi3i+ tow cav\ see
-i -rVeve flv\d y¿*+e a lo+ o-f + 1 ^ 3
-fvO*v> ScO++i3k V\Í3+Ovry
See yot» soov\
Jode
Match the questions (1-5) to the possible
a n s w e r s (a-j) There are two answers for each question
2 Where are you sitting? •
-3 What are you doing?
4 What's in the picture?
5 What's the place like?
atching the people
b) A museum
c) It's very sunny
d) It's quite interesting
e) On the beach
f) Eating an ice cream
g) ln a café
h) A famous building
i) It's really oíd
j) It's a bit cold
Write a postcard to a friend Use some of the phrases from Exercise 4
Dear
Helio from
31
Trang 33What was the date?
P h r a s e s
1 O Complete the words with one letter
in each s p a c e
1 A: What's the time?
B: Dunno. I haven't got a watch
2 A: Can I have some more cake?
B: Of c r Here you are
3 A: Do you want to come to the cinema
today?
B: M e What's on?
4 A: l'm going to get 100% in the English
test
B: H a! No one ever gets more
than 8 0 % in Mr Blair's tests
twelve
of sixteen
Grammar: Past simple of verb to be
3 BU Complete the text with was, wasn't,
were or weren't
in London Unfortunately, the weather
a lot of traffic in the any noise in
one night, but we
only there for
in London from early Saturday morning until late Sunday evening
restaurant near the river and Daniel Radcliffe
with some friends but, unfortunately, Emma
4 Look at the information and write questions and answers
Yesterday at 9 p.m.:
Paul - in bed Paul's parents - in the living room lan and Jane - at the theatre Craig - at his friend's house Sally - in her bedroom Jenny and Fiona - at a restaurant
1 Paul at the cinema?
Was Paul at the cinema? No he wasn't He was in bed
2 Paul's parents in the living room?
thirteen
Trang 344 a
3 lan and Jane at a nightclub?
4 Craig at his friends house?
5 Sally in the kitchen?
6 Jenny and Fiona at school?
5 y ¿ i Use the prompts to complete the
B: V
Johnny Depp, Helena Bonham Cárter, Anne
Hathaway and more were in it
Grammar: Past adverbial phrases
6 Complete the sentences with yesterday or
last
2 Where were you
He/She/lt w a s very nice
We/They were in the
Yes they were
No, they weren't
Wh- questions
Where were you born?
Who w a s he with?
There was/were
There was a competition
Were there ten teams?
There wasn't a prize
Yes, there were
No, there weren't
Mote Usage
• We use the past simple of the verb to be to talk about
• ln questions, we reverse the word order of the subject
and the verb to be
You were late - Were you late?
Past adverbial phrases
We were at school yesterday morning
He was at the cinema last night
Mo+e Usage
• We use past adverbial phrases to say when something happened
We were on holiday last month
I was with my friends yesterday afternoon
Common mistakes
They were here yesterday night X They were here last night /
3 3
Trang 35[ 4b A strange thing happened
v o c a b u l a r y : Common regular verbs
1 IDi C o m p l e t e the sentences w i t h the w o r d s
f r o m the box
• started • asked • hated • waiked
• smiled • iistened • arrived • played
• finished • visited
2 I my friend for help with my
5 When I was young, I peas
6 The lesson at nine o'clock and
4 up! We're late
5 -*• Oh, great! I ice cream
6 My parents go to work at eight o'clock and
home at 5 p.m
7 Don't It's not that bad
Grammar: Past simple of regular verbs
3 0 Complete the story with the correct form
of the verbs in brackets
It was four o'clock and
the door open
Emily what ice cream she wanted She
; / r have chocolate and vanilla
eat the ice cream There was
a man in the shop Emily
at her
the ice cream
Oh, no! It was on the man's shoe!
4 i t f Complete the story ending with the correct form of the verbs from the box
r \
• remember • phone • hurry • stay
• laugh • not want • talk • ask (x2)
assistant for two more ice creams He and Emily
s u d d e n l y6
that it was her mum's her for her phone
friend and told her all about her exciting day
3 4
Trang 36Use the prompts to complete the dialogues
at it when I returned home
A: Nothing important I was just bored
6 QD Complete the dialogue Use the correct
form of the verbs from the box or short answers
• he love • ask • he study • he decide (x2)
• appear • he return • he live
A: Your dad speaks great French.1 Did he study
B: The headmistress of his oíd school
there She's now my mum, of course
• We use the past simple to talk about actions and situations that started and finished in the past We often use the past simple with past time adverbials
/ talked to her yesterday
wanted - didn't want
• To form questions, we use Did + subject + infinitive without to
Did you like the film?
toan -/aftera vowel
cry - cried play - played
• When a verb ends in one vowel + one consonant,
we double the last consonant
drop - dropped
i • *;, • *:--/^^MSJSwiHftw.?
Trang 374 c I only had a £ 2 0 note
Grammar: Past simple of irregular verbs
1 0 1 Complete the puzzle with the past
simple form of the verbs (1-14)
2 WkhB Complete the text with the correct form
of the verbs in brackets
Hi Steve,
back until late on Sunday
anything very interesting
A: you any computer
games at the weekend?
B: Yes, I did I three
3 SEE
A: you Amy or Kathy
yesterday?
B: I Kathy at school, but I
Amy because she wasn't there
B: I a new bike - it's awesome!
Grammar: Adverbial phrases with ago
the sentences with ago
1 It's now May My birthday was in February
2 It's now seven o'clock We had dinner at five o'clock
We had dinner
3 It's now October We were in Italy in August
We were in Italy
4 It's now 2014 My sister left school in 2 0 1 1
My sister left school
5 It's now Tuesday We went shopping on Saturday
We went shopping
3 6
Trang 384 c
5 WLM Choose the c o r r e c t options
G r a m m a r s u m m a r y
1 I did /(madeja cake for my dad's birthday
2 Did you make / do the washing-up today?
3 I didn't make / have a shower this morning
4 l'm sorry l'm late I missed / lost the bus
5 l'm not hungry I had / did lunch at school
6 I didn't make / do my homework
7 I didn't say / tell you a lie I said / told you the
truth
8 Bob's really good at telling / saying stories
9 I lost / missed my wallet on the train
B: It doesn't6 m Come in
A: I can't l'm going to meet Dave We've got
some new computer games
Past simple of irregular verbs Affirmative Negative
emails We/They didn't drive to
(See Past simple of regular verbs p 35.)
Adverbial phrases with ago
We went to London three w e e k s ago
No-re Usage
• We use ago with a past time expression to talk about
the number of days, months, years, etc since a past event happened
/ went to Rome two months ago
A: Can you believe it? 11 11 the wrong
bus It was a 15 not a 16
3 7
Trang 394 Language round-up
Match the beginnings (1-11) to the endings
(a - k )
2 We had an exam last b) bus
3 We made —c) shower today
5 He left three weeks e) were at home
6 John and Lisa f) t h e t r u t h
7 I left g) week
8 You didn't tell us h) the washing-up
9 My brother did i) was at work
10 I missed the j) dinner yesterday
11 We met yesterday k) my money at home
/10
Complete the text with the correct form of the
verbs in brackets
1975 When he was a teenager, his mother
acting work
him a star, ln 2013, he and Leonardo
Great Gatsby This time, Tobey 1 1 (not need)
his friend's help
/10
Correct the sentences
1 Where you went yesterday?
Where did you go vesterdav?
2 Did you wrote any emails?
3 I did be late for school twice last week
4 The weather were great
5 Did you make your homework?
6 Where you did lose your money?
7 What you did on Sunday?
8 We wasn't very tired
9 I didn't saw Simón
/ met her three months ago
2 When/your parents/buy/their new car?
Trang 404 Skills practice 4
Marie Antoinette got married
SKILLS FOCUS: READING, LISTENING AND WRITIN4
webpage where you see what happened in
history on every day of the year I found some
interesting things Marie Antoinette got married
her husband was fifteen
1929 in Hollywood That's a bit more exciting!
The whole thing took fifteen minutes! The best
picture winner in 1929 was called Wings
in 1986 and, in 1957, Eliot Ness died He was a
detective I saw a film about him It was called
The Untouchables and it was really good Kevin
Costner was Eliot Ness and Sean Connery and
Robert De Niro were also in the film
Now my brother wants to look at what happened
more exciting than his He always wants to be the
best!
2 Read the text again and complete the
sentences
2 Marie Antoinette's husband was
when they got married
3 The first Oscar ceremony lasted
4 The winner of the first Best Film Oscar was
called
5 ln the film The Untouchables
played Eliot Ness
L i s t e n
Listen to the news story and choose the best headline
a) Eleven-year-old travels to Rome with no ticket
b) Eleven-year-old gets lost at Manchester Airport c) Eleven-year-old disappears in Rome
Listen again and choose the correct options
2 This happened on 24/7/2012 / 25/6/2012 /
24/8/2012
3 When Liam got on the plañe, he sat on the
floor / went straight to the toilet / sat in an empty seat
4 Liam carne home the same day / the next day /
with his mum
5 The people at the airport asked him questions /
shouted / smiled
Write
S Complete the email with the words from the
last • were • didn't • saw
• had • quite • meet • was
flames and lots
of people ran out of the shops It was OK It