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Spelling steps 3rd edition

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STUDY: Use your SPELLING STEPS CHECKLIST to study the spelling words you missed on the pretest for this lesson.. RESTUDY: If you missed any spelling words on the test, restudy those word

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Development and Production: Laurel Associates, Inc.

Copyright © 2001 by Saddleback Publishing, Inc All rights reserved No part of this

book may be reproduced in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical,

including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and retrieval

system, without the written permission of the publisher, with the exception below.

Pages labeled with the statement Saddleback Publishing, Inc © 2001 are intended

for reproduction Saddleback Publishing, Inc grants to individual purchasers of this

book the right to make sufficient copies of reproducible pages for use by all students

of a single teacher This permission is limited to a single teacher, and does not apply

to entire schools or school systems.

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Introduction 4

Spelling Steps Checklist 5

Unit 1 Lesson 1 Checking Answers 6

Lesson 2 Prefix un- 7

Lesson 3 Prefixes in- and re- 10

Lesson 4 Prefixes con-, com-, and de- 14

Lesson 5 Prefixes dis- and pre- 19

Unit 1 Review 23

Unit 2 Lesson 1 Prefixes pro-, ex-, and sub- 26

Lesson 2 Prefixes anti-, mis-, and semi- 31

Lesson 3 Prefixes post-, inter-, and super- 35

Lesson 4 Prefixes ab-, ad-, and bi- 39

Lesson 5 Prefixes tri-, non-, and en- 44

Unit 2 Review 49

Unit 3 Lesson 1 Suffixes -er and -est 56

Lesson 2 Suffixes -let and -hood 60

Lesson 3 Suffixes -ism and -ist 66

Lesson 4 Suffixes -er and -or 70

Lesson 5 Suffixes -ance and -ion 76

Unit 3 Review 82

Unit 4 Lesson 1 Suffixes -ness and -ment 87

Lesson 2 Suffixes -ity, -ant, and -ent 92

Lesson 3 Suffix -ful 96

Lesson 4 Suffixes -ous and -ish 101

Lesson 5 Suffixes -able and -al 105

Unit 4 Review 110

Unit 5 Lesson 1 Suffix -less 115

Lesson 2 Suffixes -en and -ly 120

Lesson 3 Synonyms 124

Lesson 4 Antonyms 129

Lesson 5 Homophones 134

Unit 5 Review 138

Answer Keys 142

Master Spelling List 165

Record of Progress 170

Class Chart 171

Certificate of Achievement 172

Contents

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Spelling Steps teaches students to spell the words they need for life

situations The vocabulary is drawn largely from a list developed from an

analysis of adult reading materials including newspapers, magazines,

novels, scientific journals, and other media

The four-binder spelling program is based on a careful plan for

teaching spelling skills It ensures that students not only learn to spell

the vocabulary words presented, but also master the skills needed to

learn to spell new words in the future

Each student progresses through the program at his or her own rate

Students may grade their own lesson tests and record their scores This

method is recommended for older students and independent study

Each unit concludes with a review lesson and a unit test The format

for unit tests is left open so that teachers may adapt the test to the needs

of each student The teacher may select which words to include and may

determine the length and style of the unit test

Spelling Steps includes a wide variety of learning activities designed to

reinforce and extend spelling skills Attention is given to providing learningactivities that are of interest to middle, secondary, and adult students

About Checking and Recording

Teachers are encouraged to have students check their answers after

completing each lesson Students may record their scores on the Record

of Progress chart for each unit review, beginning with Unit 3, Book 1

To allow students to check their own work, the answer keys may be

reproduced and distributed

A completed progress chart can be helpful for diagnosing a student’s

strengths and weaknesses Parents might also like to see how progress is

monitored The process of self-checking, scoring, and monitoring is for

analysis by both student and teacher to determine which skills need

greater reinforcement

Following the answer keys and individual student progress chart,

a class progress chart is provided to help track up to 30 students’

progress through the book Finally, there is a reproducible certificate of

achievement that can be awarded to students when a book is completed

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1 Look at the word.

2 Say the word out loud.

3 Close your eyes and “see” the word

in your mind Spell the word out loud.

4 Open your eyes Look at the word to see if you spelled it correctly.

5 Cover the word and write it.

6 Check your spelling If you made a mistake, start over with step 1.

7 Cover the word and write it again.

SPELLING STEPS CHECKLIST

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Checking Answers

➤ In Spelling Steps, you will check your own answers This lesson gives you practice in

checking your work Read the sentences below Then write the correct answer in

each blank

➤ The months of the year are:

1 Write the month of the year that comes after January

2 Write the month of the year that comes after March

3 Write the month of the year that comes before December _

4 Write the words in the box in alphabetical order The first two

have been done for you

1

C HECK YOUR ANSWERS !

Check your answers If you had any errors, reread the questions Find out why

you missed each question

all bell

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U N I T

1

Prefix

un-➤ Read the Everyday Spelling Words These words are about making purchases and

applying for credit

1 Underline each Everyday Spelling Word in the following sentences

Notice that these words are about making purchases and applying

for credit

a The motel clerk asked, “Will you pay your bill with cash, or will

you use a credit card?”

b The bank will not finance a loan for me until it checks my credit

rating

c The minimum payment on the balance I owe the store is $12.50

d In my household budget, half of my paycheck goes to pay for

food and rent

EVERYDAY SPELLING WORDS

PRETEST

At the beginning of most of the spelling lessons in Spelling Steps 3, you will take

a pretest This will show you how many words you already know how to spell

Before you do this lesson, have someone call out the Everyday Spelling Words

and the Skill-Building Words Write the words on notebook paper Check your

spelling

When you study the spelling words at the end of this lesson, study only the words

you missed on this pretest

Now, answer the questions about the Everyday Spelling Words, even if you

already know how to spell many of them Then answer the questions about the

Skill-Building Words, even if you know how to spell many of them, too Always

answer all the questions in each lesson

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U N I T

1

e When you fill out an application for a charge account, you are

usually asked to type or print the information Facts you need

to give are the name of your spouse, your date of birth, and yoursocial security number Also, you need to give your street addressand your city, state, and zip code Your telephone number, includingarea code, is required Most importantly, you need

to give information about your employment

2 Write the word that means “husband” or “wife.”

3 Write the word that begins with the first

Write the word that begins with the last

Read the Skill-Building Words Say each word out loud.

➤ Read these words again: fireplace, anyone, and boathouse Words that are spelled

by putting two or more words together are called compound words

4 Write the Skill-Building Words that are compound words.

➤ Many other words are made up of a base word and a prefix Base words carry

meaning Prefixes change the meaning of the base word

➤ In the word unkind, kind is the base word and un- is the prefix The prefix un- means

not or no

If people are kind, they are friendly, loving, gentle, agreeable, or considerate

If people are unkind, they are not kind, friendly, loving, gentle, agreeable, or considerate

SKILL-BUILDING WORDS

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U N I T

7 Combine the following base words with the prefix un- to write

the Skill-Building Words The first one has been written for you

HOW DID YOU DO?

1 CHECK: Check your answers in this lesson

2 STUDY: Use your SPELLING STEPS CHECKLIST to study the spelling words you missed on the

pretest for this lesson

3 TEST: When you think you know how to spell all the words, have someone call them out

for you Write the words on notebook paper Check them against the words in the spelling

boxes Cross out each word you missed, and write it correctly

4 RECORD: Get out your RECORD OF PROGRESS Mark the number of words you spelled

correctly

5 RESTUDY: If you missed any spelling words on the test, restudy those words using your

SPELLING STEPS CHECKLIST

R EMEMBER !

A prefix is always written before the base word

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LESSON • 3

U N I T

1

Prefixes in- and

re-➤ Read the Everyday Spelling Words about television.

1 Underline each Everyday Spelling Word in the following sentences

a Most people watch television Some watch their favorite quiz

programs in the morning Other people watch special sports events,such as the World Series in baseball Some watch comedy programsduring the evening

b Television and newspaper guides list the weekly programs for each

channel Some guides give ratings for programs to help thetelevision viewer choose programs

c The hours between 7:00 and 10:00 at night are called prime time

The family hour is between 7:00 and 8:00 at night

2 Write each Everyday Spelling Word three times

Before you do this lesson, have someone call out the Everyday Spelling Words

and the Skill-Building Words for you to write on notebook paper Check your

spelling You will need to study only the words you missed But do answer all the

questions in this lesson

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U N I T

4 Write the two words that begin with s _ _

5 Write the two words that begin with p _ _

6 Write the two words that begin with c _ _

7 Write the word that means the same as test

8 Write the word that means the same as 60 minutes

10 Write the three words that end with s.

_

11 Write the two three-syllable words. _ _

12 Write the three one-syllable words.

_

Read the Skill-Building Words Say each word out loud.

SKILL-BUILDING WORDS

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U N I T

1

13 Read these spelling words again: insincere, informal,

inhuman, and insane Notice that each of these words

has a base word and a prefix Write the prefix. _

➤ In the word insincere, in- is the prefix The prefix in- means “not.”

If people are sincere, they are honest, real, and true

If people are insincere, they are not honest, real, and true In the word insincere,

sincere is the base word

14 Combine the following base words with the prefix in- and write the

words The first one has been written for you

15 Insincere means _ sincere.

16 Informal means _ formal.

17 Inhuman means _ human.

18 Insane means _ sane.

19 In Unit 1, Lesson 2, you learned another prefix that

20 Read these spelling words again: retold, reorder, reunited,

relight, and retake.

Each of these words has a base word and a prefix

21 Read the following sentences

a Tom told a funny story When Mary came in later,

Tom retold the story for Mary

Write the word that means “told again.”

insincere

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U N I T

1

b The clerk put in my order for pizza and a small glass of milk

When the pizza was served without the milk, I had to reorder it

Write the word that means “order again.”

➤ The prefix re- means “again.”

22 Combine the following base words with the prefix re- and

write the Skill-Building Words

23 Reunited means united .

24 Relight means to light .

25 Retake means to take .

HOW DID YOU DO?

1 CHECK: Check your answers in this lesson

2 STUDY: Use your SPELLING STEPS CHECKLIST to study the spelling words you missed on the

pretest for this lesson

3 TEST: When you think you know how to spell all the words, have someone call them out

for you Write the words on notebook paper Check them against the words in the spelling

boxes Cross out each word you missed, and write it correctly

4 RECORD: Get out your RECORD OF PROGRESS Mark the number of words you spelled

correctly

5 RESTUDY: If you missed any spelling words on the test, restudy those words using your

SPELLING STEPS CHECKLIST

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Prefixes con-, com-, and

de-➤ Read the Everyday Spelling Words about magazines.

1 Underline each Everyday Spelling Word in the following sentences

a Do you subscribe to any magazines, or do you buy a single

copy at a newsstand or a store? I have a subscription to twomagazines They are mailed to my home each month Myhome is at the end of a short street

b Home and garden magazines usually have beautiful color

pictures of houses and flower gardens on their covers Myfavorite magazine has a feature section on “do-it-yourself”

hints for the homeowner

c Most magazines have a table of contents that can be found

in the first few pages of each issue The table of contentstells where each feature is found For example, if you likefiction, you can find a short story by using the table ofcontents

d Often people write letters to the editors of magazines to

express their own ideas on certain topics

LESSON • 4

U N I T

1

EVERYDAY SPELLING WORDS

PRETEST

Before you do this lesson, have someone call out the Everyday Spelling Words

and the Skill-Building Words for you to write on notebook paper Check your

spelling You will need to study only the words you missed But do answer all the

questions in this lesson

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U N I T

1

2 Complete this puzzle with

Everyday Spelling Words

ACROSS

1 what the Everyday

Spelling Words inthis lesson are about

5 the people who work

4 People live on it

6 rhymes with teacher

7 All pages of a

magazine arebetween these

3 Write the Everyday Spelling Words that are

plural (words that mean “more than one”) All these plural words end with which letter?

4 Write the Everyday Spelling Word that is

5 Write the words that end in -ion.

4 5

8

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U N I T

1

6 Write the Everyday Spelling Words in alphabetical order The first

three have been done for you

8 Write the shortest spelling word in this lesson _

Read the Skill-Building Words Say each word out loud.

9 Read these spelling words again: convene, connect,

contest, and consent Write the prefix for these words

➤ Read the following sentences

a The students will convene for the meeting

Convene means “come together.”

The electrician will connect the two wires

Connect means “put together.”

In convene and connect, the prefix con- means “together.”

buy copy covers

SKILL-BUILDING WORDS

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U N I T

1

b The lawyer will contest the will

Contest means “test with.”

Will you consent to our plan to sell the house?

Consent means “agree with.”

In contest and consent, the prefix con- means “with.”

10 The prefix con- means “together” or “with.”

Write the prefix that means “together” or “with.”

11 Read these spelling words again: compose, compile, complete,

compound, and compact Write the prefix for these words. _

12 Read the following sentences

a The singers will compose a song.

Compose means “put together.”

I will compile a list of the candidates for mayor.

Compile means “put together.”

In compose and compile, the prefix com- means “together.”

b Write the prefix that means “together” in the

c Write three more Skill-Building Words that start with

the prefix com-.

_

13 Write the two prefixes that mean “together” or “with.” _ _

➤ Read these spelling words again: devalued, depress, decrease, defrost, deduct,

and detract

14 Read the following sentences and answer the questions

a The value of the dollar went down last year The dollar

was devalued

Devalued means “valued down.”

To start the machine, you must depress the button

Depress means “press down.”

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U N I T

1

Cars seem to decrease in size each year

Decrease means “go down.”

In devalued, depress, and decrease, the prefix de- means down.

b Write the prefix that means “down.” _

c There is too much ice in the freezer We must defrost it

Defrost means “take away frost.”

I will deduct from your bill the amount you just paid

Deduct means “take away” or “take from.”

The scratches in the new car detract from its looks

Detract means “take away” or “take from.”

In defrost, deduct, and detract, the prefix de- means

“take away”or “take from.”

➤ The prefix de- may mean “down” or “away” or “from.”

d Write the prefix that means “down” or “away” or “from.” _

15 Write the Skill-Building Words that begin with the prefix that

means “down” or “away” or “from.”

HOW DID YOU DO?

1 CHECK: Check your answers in this lesson

2 STUDY: Use your SPELLING STEPS CHECKLIST to study the spelling words you missed on the

pretest for this lesson

3 TEST: When you think you know how to spell all the words, have someone call them out

for you Write the words on notebook paper Check them against the words in the spelling

boxes Cross out each word you missed, and write it correctly

4 RECORD: Get out your RECORD OF PROGRESS Mark the number of words you spelled

correctly

5 RESTUDY: If you missed any spelling words on the test, restudy those words using your

SPELLING STEPS CHECKLIST

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U N I T

1

Prefixes dis- and

pre-➤ Read the Everyday Spelling Words about eating in restaurants.

1 Underline each Everyday Spelling Word in the following paragraphs

Eating at a restaurant can be fun A person can eat breakfast in

the morning, lunch at noon, or dinner in the evening at a restaurant

In fast-food places, a burger or a sandwich is available at all hours

It is pleasant to sit at a table in a restaurant and have a nice meal

Someone will give you a menu to read First, you select a soup or a

salad or both Next, you order a main dish or entree Then you must

decide on a dessert Finally, you select a drink or beverage

Of course, what you select from the menu may depend on how much

you want to spend The amount of the tip must be included, also

2 Write the Everyday Spelling Word that is a

3 Write the spelling word that rhymes with lip

4 Write the spelling words that name things you can order

Before you do this lesson, have someone call out the Everyday Spelling Words

and the Skill-Building Words for you to write on notebook paper Check your

spelling You will need to study only the words you missed But do answer all the

questions in this lesson

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U N I T

1

5 Write the spelling word that names a piece of

6 Write the spelling word that names a place

7 Write the spelling words that begin with the letter m.

8 Write the spelling word that begins with the letter c

9 Circle all 15 of the Everyday Spelling Words The words may go

across or down Write them in the Word List below Two words

have been done for you

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U N I T

1

Read the Skill-Building Words Say the words out loud.

10 Read these spelling words again: dishonest, disagrees, disable,

disappear, dislike, disappoint, and disconnect Each of these

words has a base word and a prefix Write the prefix

➤ The prefix dis- means “not.”

If people are honest, they are truthful and sincere.

If people are dishonest, they are not truthful and sincere.

If someone agrees with your ideas, she or he believes and

shares your ideas

If someone disagrees with your ideas, he or she does not

believe and share your ideas

11 You have learned two other prefixes in this unit that mean “not.”

Write the three prefixes that mean not

12 Combine the following base words with the prefix dis-, and write

the Skill-Building Words The first one has been done for you

13 The prefix dis- means _

14 Read these Skill-Building Words again:

preview, prepaid, and prenatal Each of these

words has a base word and a prefix Write the prefix

SKILL-BUILDING WORDS

dishonest

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U N I T

1

➤ The prefix pre- means “before.”

If you view a movie, you look at or see a movie.

If you preview a movie, you look at it before others.

If you paid a bill, you paid it on or after the date it was due.

If you prepaid a bill, you paid it before it was due.

Natal means “birth.” Prenatal means “before birth.”

15 Write the prefix that means “before.” _

16 Combine the following base words with the prefix pre-, and

write the Skill-Building Words

17 The prefix pre- means _

18 Write the Skill-Building Words that begin

with the prefix that means “before.”

19 The prefix dis- means

HOW DID YOU DO?

1 CHECK: Check your answers in this lesson

2 STUDY: Use your SPELLING STEPS CHECKLIST to study the spelling words you missed on the

pretest for this lesson

3 TEST: When you think you know how to spell all the words, have someone call them out

for you Write the words on notebook paper Check them against the words in the spelling

boxes Cross out each word you missed, and write it correctly

4 RECORD: Get out your RECORD OF PROGRESS Mark the number of words you spelled

correctly

5 RESTUDY: If you missed any spelling words on the test, restudy those words using your

SPELLING STEPS CHECKLIST

Trang 24

➤ Review means “to study again.” This review will help you remember the words you

learned in this unit

1 Write all the Everyday Spelling Words in Unit 1, Lesson 2,

that are about making purchases and applying for credit

2 Write all the Skill-Building Words in Unit 1, Lesson 2,

that are compound words

3 Words spelled by putting two or more words together are called

_ words

4 In the word unkind, kind is the base word and un- is the _.

5 words carry meaning, and change

the meaning of base words

6 In the words unkind, unclear, and undone, the prefix un- means

_

7 Write all the Skill-Building Words in Unit 1, Lesson 2,

that have the prefix un-.

8 Write all the Everyday Spelling Words in Unit 1, Lesson 3,

that are about television

9 Write all the Skill-Building Words in Unit 1, Lesson 3,

that have the prefix in-.

U N I T R E V I E W

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U N I T 1 R E V I E W

10 The prefix in- means

11 Write all the Skill-Building Words in Unit 1, Lesson 3,

that have the prefix re-.

12 The prefix re- means _

13 Write all the Everyday Spelling Words in Unit 1, Lesson 4,

that are about magazines

14 Write all the Skill-Building Words in Unit 1, Lesson 4,

that have the prefix con-.

15 The prefix con- means _

16 Write all the Skill-Building Words in Unit 1, Lesson 4,

that have the prefix com-.

17 The prefix com- means

18 Write the two prefixes you have learned in

Unit 1 that mean “together” or “with.” _ _

19 Write all the Skill-Building Words in Unit 1, Lesson 4,

that have the prefix de-.

20 The prefix de- means

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U N I T 1 R E V I E W

21 Write all the Everyday Spelling Words in Unit 1, Lesson 5,

that are about eating out

22 Write all the Skill-Building Words in Unit 1, Lesson 5,

that have the prefix dis-.

23 The prefix dis- means

24 Write all the Skill-Building Words in Unit 1, Lesson 5,

that have the prefix pre-.

25 The prefix pre- means

26 You have learned three prefixes in Unit 1 that mean “not.”

Write these three prefixes _ _ _

HOW DID YOU DO?

1 CHECK: Check your answers in this review lesson

2 STUDY: Turn back to each lesson in this unit and review the Everyday Spelling Words

and the Skill-Building Words Use your SPELLING STEPS CHECKLIST to study the words

you cannot spell

3 TEST: When you think you know how to spell the words in this unit, your teacher will test

you Write the words on notebook paper Check your spelling Cross out each word you

missed, and write it correctly

4 RECORD: Your teacher will record your score

5 RESTUDY: If you missed any spelling words on the test, restudy those words using your

SPELLING STEPS CHECKLIST

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Prefixes pro-, ex-, and

sub-➤ Read the Everyday Spelling Words about money and banking.

1 Underline the Everyday Spelling Words in the sentences

a A certain percent of my paycheck is withheld each month

for income taxes

b Pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters are called coins.

c I need one more dollar to have enough to buy the gift

d The bank will cash your paycheck

e What is the total amount of money that you plan to save?

f The balance on my bank statement is not the same as the

balance in my checkbook

g I must deposit this money in the bank before 6:00 P.M

h We plan to withdraw the entire amount from a savings

account and place it in a checking account

i Each customer at the bank has a computer number

j Before I can buy a new car, I must arrange for a loan at the

bank

k You can put a dollar in the change machine and get two

quarters and five dimes back

LESSON • 1

U N I T

2

EVERYDAY SPELLING WORDS

PRETEST

Before you do this lesson, have someone call out the Everyday Spelling Words

and the Skill-Building Words for you to write on notebook paper Check your

spelling You will need to study only the words you missed But do answer all the

questions in this lesson

Trang 28

U N I T

2

2 Cross out any misspelled words in each group of words Write each

misspelled word correctly in the blank that follows If there are no

misspelled words in a group, write none in the blank The first one

has been done for you

3 Study the following code for the vowel letters Then decode and

write the messages The first one has been done for you

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U N I T

2

d Th2 t4t0l 0m45nt 4f th2 140n w0s 4n2 h5ndr2d d4110rs

6 The two words you just wrote are _ words

7 Four of the spelling words are plural words Remember that the

word plural means more than one Write the four plural words.

8 Write the plurals of these spelling words The first one has been

done for you

dollar _dollars loan _ computer _

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U N I T

2

Read the Skill-Building Words Say each word out loud.

➤ Read these words again: proceed, progress, promote, produce, and provide

If you proceed, you go forward.

If you progress, you go forward.

➤ The prefix pro- means “go forward.”

➤ Read these words again: exclude, expel, expand, exceed, and exhale

If you exclude a person from a group, you keep that person out of

the group

If you expel a student from school, you put that student out of school.

If you expand a store, you make it larger.

If you exceed the speed limit, you go beyond what the law permits.

If you exhale, you are letting out the air from your lungs.

➤ The prefix ex- means “out.”

➤ Read these words again: subfreezing, submarine, submerge, subtract, and subscribe

Subfreezing means below freezing.

Submarine means underwater.

Submerge means to put underwater.

➤ The prefix sub- means “under.”

9 Write the prefix in this lesson that means

“go forward” or “go forth.”

10 Write the Skill-Building Words in this lesson that begin with

the prefix that means “go forward” or “go forth.”

11 Write the prefix in this lesson that means “out.” _

SKILL-BUILDING WORDS

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U N I T

2

12 Write the Skill-Building Words in this lesson that begin with the

prefix that means “out.”

13 Write the prefix in this lesson that means “under.” _

14 Write the Skill-Building Words in this lesson that begin with the

prefix that means “under.”

15 Write pro-, ex-, or sub- (whichever is correct) in the spaces before the

following Skill-Building Words Then rewrite the complete word in the

blank following each word The first one has been done for you

HOW DID YOU DO?

1 CHECK: Check your answers in this lesson

2 STUDY: Use your SPELLING STEPS CHECKLIST to study the spelling words you missed on the

pretest for this lesson

3 TEST: When you think you know how to spell all the words, have someone call them out

for you Write the words on notebook paper Check them against the words in the spelling

boxes Cross out each word you missed, and write it correctly

4 RECORD: Get out your RECORD OF PROGRESS Mark the number of words you spelled

correctly

5 RESTUDY: If you missed any spelling words on the test, restudy those words using your

SPELLING STEPS CHECKLIST

progress pro

Trang 32

U N I T

2

Prefixes anti-, mis-, and

semi-➤ Read the Everyday Spelling Words about birth and babies.

1 Underline each Everyday Spelling Word in the sentences below

a The infant was born with a rare disease

b The nursery is ready for the arrival of the new baby brother

or sister

c “The health of the newborn infant is perfect,” the doctor said

d When a woman is pregnant, she is expecting to give birth

to a child

e Most mothers use disposable diapers for their newborn babies

f It is customary for a doctor to examine a newborn infant

g Height and weight charts are often used to record growth

h I must warm the formula for the baby’s next feeding

i Babies inherit certain traits, or characteristics, from

each parent

2 Write the Everyday Spelling Word that rhymes with mild

EVERYDAY SPELLING WORDS

PRETEST

Before you do this lesson, have someone call out the Everyday Spelling Words

and the Skill-Building Words for you to write on notebook paper Check your

spelling You will need to study only the words you missed But do answer all the

questions in this lesson

Trang 33

U N I T

2

3 Write the Everyday Spelling Word that rhymes with both

4 Write the Everyday Spelling Word that

5 Complete this puzzle with

Everyday Spelling Words

2 a female who has

the same parents

as her brother

5 a newborn child

6 a word that rhymes

with horn

Read the Skill-Building Words Say each word out loud.

3

6 7

SKILL-BUILDING WORDS

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U N I T

2

➤ Read these words again: antifreeze, antisocial, antiseptic, and antibiotic

Putting antifreeze in the radiator protects a car against freezing.

If people are antisocial, they are against being social.

➤ The prefix anti- means “against.”

➤ Read these words again: mismatched, miscount, mistreated, misbehaves, misplace,

and misused

If socks are mismatched, they are matched wrongly.

If we miscount our money, we count wrongly.

If a puppy is mistreated, it is treated badly or wrongly.

If a child misbehaves, the child behaves badly or wrongly.

➤ The prefix mis- means “badly” or “wrongly.”

➤ Read these words again: semicircle, semisweet, semiskilled, semigloss, and

semiannual

A semicircle is half a circle.

If a glass of fruit juice is semisweet, it is partly sweet.

A person who is a semiskilled worker is a partly skilled worker.

➤ The prefix semi- means “half” or “partly.”

6 Write the prefix in this lesson that

means “opposed to” or “against.”

7 Write the Skill-Building Words in this lesson that begin with the

prefix that means “against.”

8 Write the prefix in this lesson that means “badly” or “wrongly.”

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U N I T

2

HOW DID YOU DO?

1 CHECK: Check your answers in this lesson

2 STUDY: Use your SPELLING STEPS CHECKLIST to study the spelling words you missed on the

pretest for this lesson

3 TEST: When you think you know how to spell all the words, have someone call them out

for you Write the words on notebook paper Check them against the words in the spelling

boxes Cross out each word you missed, and write it correctly

4 RECORD: Get out your RECORD OF PROGRESS Mark the number of words you spelled

correctly

5 RESTUDY: If you missed any spelling words on the test, restudy those words using your

SPELLING STEPS CHECKLIST

9 Write the Skill-Building Words in this lesson that begin with the

prefix that means “badly” or “wrongly.”

10 Write the prefix in this lesson that means “half.” _

11 Write the Skill-Building Words in this lesson that begin with

the prefix that means “half.”

12 Match each prefix on the left with its meaning on the right

The first one has been done for you

PREFIX MEANING OF THE PREFIX

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U N I T

2

Prefixes post-, inter-, and

super-➤ Read the Everyday Spelling Words about pollution.

1 Underline each Everyday Spelling Word in the following sentences

a Pollution is a threat to a healthy way of life

b Garbage and trash should be put only in proper containers

Disposal of garbage and trash is necessary to keep a cityclean and safe

c Allowing chemicals to flow into rivers and streams kills

marine life

d Our drinking water must be pure to be safe

e Exhaust from an automobile is a form of pollution

f Airplane manufacturers have developed airplanes that

produce less exhaust

g At one time our fuel supply was thought to be limitless

h Smog is pollution in the air In industrial cities, a lot of

smog is found in the air

i Many waste products, such as paper, can be recycled and

used again

EVERYDAY SPELLING WORDS

PRETEST

Before you do this lesson, have someone call out the Everyday Spelling Words

and the Skill-Building Words for you to write on notebook paper Check your

spelling You will need to study only the words you missed But do answer all the

questions in this lesson

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U N I T

3 Circle the Everyday Spelling Words The words may go across or down

List each word as you find it The first two have been done for you

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U N I T

2

Read the Skill-Building Words Say each word out loud.

➤ Read these words again: postwar, postdate, postnatal, and postponed

Postwar means “after war.”

Postdate means “to date after the time of writing.”

Postnatal means “after birth.”

➤ The prefix post- means “after.”

➤ Read these words again: interstate, international, interaction, interchange, and

intersection

Interstate means “between or among states.”

International means “between or among nations.”

Interaction means “action among or between.”

➤ The prefix inter- means “among” or “between.”

➤ Read these words again: superhuman, superhighway, supervise, supermarket,

supersonic, and supernatural

Superhuman means “superior to normal human power.”

Superhighway “means superior to the average highway.”

Supervise means “to oversee.”

➤ The prefix super- means “over” or “superior to.”

4 Write the prefix in this lesson that means “after.” _

5 Write the Skill-Building Words in this lesson that begin with

the prefix that means “after.”

6 Write the prefix in this lesson that means “among” or “between.”

7 Write the Skill-Building Words in this lesson that begin with the prefix

that means “over” or “superior to.” _

SKILL-BUILDING WORDS

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U N I T

2

8 Write post-, inter-, or super- (whichever prefix is correct) in the

spaces before the following Skill-Building Words Then rewrite

the complete word in the blank following each word The first

one has been done for you

HOW DID YOU DO?

1 CHECK: Check your answers in this lesson

2 STUDY: Use your SPELLING STEPS CHECKLIST to study the spelling words you missed on the

pretest for this lesson

3 TEST: When you think you know how to spell all the words, have someone call them out

for you Write the words on notebook paper Check them against the words in the spelling

boxes Cross out each word you missed, and write it correctly

4 RECORD: Get out your RECORD OF PROGRESS Mark the number of words you spelled

correctly

5 RESTUDY: If you missed any spelling words on the test, restudy those words using your

SPELLING STEPS CHECKLIST

Trang 40

Prefixes ab-, ad-, and

bi-➤ Read the Everyday Spelling Words about government.

1 Underline each Everyday Spelling Word in the following sentences

a There are two major political parties in the United States of

America One is the Democratic party, and the other is theRepublican party

b Before you can vote in an election, you must register In order

to register to vote, you must be a citizen of the United Statesand at least 18 years of age

c In America, we elect the president of the United States Each

state also elects two United States senators and at least oneUnited States representative These people represent thepeople of that state in Washington, D.C That city is thenation’s capital

d The governor of each state is elected by the people of that

state Many towns elect a mayor as their leader

e Our local election will be held here Tuesday We will vote to

elect a new school board member for our school district

U N I T

2

EVERYDAY SPELLING WORDS

PRETEST

Before you do this lesson, have someone call out the Everyday Spelling Words

and the Skill-Building Words for you to write on notebook paper Check your

spelling You will need to study only the words you missed But do answer all the

questions in this lesson

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