UNIT 7: SAVING ENERGY ( Read+ language focus)

EX: It’s raining , so I’ll stay home and read.. EX: I passed the test, therefore, my parents took me to the circus.[r]

UNIT 7: SAVING ENERGY ( Read+ language focus)

+ Từ vựng:

- folk /fəʊk/ (n): người

- explanation /ˌekspləˈneɪʃn/(n): lời giải thích

- bubble /ˈbʌbl/ (n): bong bóng

- valuable /ˈvæljuəbl/ (a): quí giá

- keep on = go on = continue: tiếp tục

- minimize /ˈmɪnɪmaɪz/ (v): giảm đến tối thiểu

- look forward to: mong đợi

+ Ngữ pháp:

1 Connectives: and : và, but: nhưng, because: bởi vì, or: hoặc , so: vì thế, therefore: vì

thế, however: tuy nhiên.

Dùng để nối hoặc liên kết những từ, cụm từ hoặc câu với nhau.

EX: My hobbies are playing soccer and listening to music.

EX; I want other car but I have no money.

EX: I failed in my exam because I didn’t study.

EX: Would you like tea or coffee?

EX: It’s raining , so I’ll stay home and read.

EX: I passed the test, therefore, my parents took me to the circus.

EX: I feel sleepy, however, I must finish the report.

2 Phrasal verbs: ( Cụm động từ)

a Turn off # turn on: tắt#mở

Ex: I forgot to turn off the light when I went out.

Ex: I Turn on the light! It’s dark in here.

b Look for: tìm kiếm

Ex: What are you looking for?

c Look after: chăm sóc

Ex: Who will look after the garden when you’re on vacation?

d Go on: tiếp tục

Ex: If you go on doing that, you’ll be punished.

3 Making suggestions: ( Đưa ra lời yêu cầu)

a Suggest + V-ing:

Ex: I suggest taking the children to the zoo.

b Suggest + that + S + should

Ex: I suggest that you should speak English in class.

I Choose A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences:

1 Can you turn ………… the light? It's too dark

A on B off C in D for

2 What are you looking ………… ? My picture book I've lost it

A on B off C in D for

3 There are…………saving methods and inventions to use solar energy

A energetic B energize C energy D energetics

4 I had to pay much money this month for the international ………

A calls B calling C to call D called

5 A new air-conditioner will be………… this morning

A to install B installed C installing D install

6 Scientists are looking for an………… way to reduce energy consumption

A effect B effection C effective D effectively

7 We can………… easily in the daylight

A to read B reading C readed D read

8 She won't take all these suitcases………… she likes to travel light

A so B but C because D therefore

9 They are completely short of water now A number of people have died because of this

…

A shortage B short C shorten D shortly

10 What can we do to spend less………… lighting?

A in B on C about D of

11 She is very tired; ………… , she has to finish her homework

A moreover B so C and D however

12 Is he an actor………… a singer? An actor

A and B or C with D so

13 He was tired, ………… he took a rest before continuing the work

A so B and C but D if

14 She forgot………… off the gas before going out

A turn B turning C to turn D turned

15 I suggest ………… money for the poor people in our neighborhood

A save B to save C saving D saved

16 Who looks ………… your children when you are away from home?

A for B at C after D to

17 Why doesn't she go………… with her university study?

18 After coming home, she cleaned the floor………… cooked dinner

A but B however C moreover D and

19 They didn't understand the matter; ………… , they didn't ask for help

A but B however C moreover D and

20 He got wet………… he forgot his umbrella.

A because of B because C but D and

21 He is going to the post office………… he wants to send a letter

A because B but C and D moreover

22 She bought potatoes………… cabbage at the market

A although B and C however D but

23 They learn English………… they intend to go abroad

A and B or C so D because

24 His hobbies are playing soccer………… collecting stamps

A and B but C however D although

25 I'd love to play volleyball………… I must complete my homework

A since B moreover C but D and

26 I wear hat………… I don't want to be sick

A because B but C therefore D and

27 I am going to the supermarket………… I want to buy some food

A therefore B because C but D however

28 Do you want to have coffee………… tea?

A and B or C although D but

29 She studies well………… she is busy

A because B since C although D and

30 They went to school………… it was raining hard

A however B and C therefore D although

II. Điiền vào ô trống các từ: AND I BUT I SO I OR I BECAUSE:

1 I like Mary very much I don't like her brother

2 I'd like to live somewhere by the Mediterranean ………I love the Sun

3 We enjoy learning English we find it very difficult

4 I can't go out tonight I am short of money

5 She went to the theatre last night had a wonderful time

6 They can't walk home it is very dark

7 Would you like to drink milk coffee?

9 It's raining heavily, I can't go out

10 He did the tests well I did, too

Write: Sử dụng từ trong ngoặc để nối 2 câu:

1 He is very tired He has to finish his homework (but)

- He is very tired but he has to finish his homework

2 The room is very small It's quite comfortable (although)

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3 They went for a walk The weather was bad (but)

4 Our teacher didn't arrive late The traffic was terrible (although)

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5 I like watching TV I like going to the cinema (and)

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6 She wears glasses She wants to see better (because)

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