Adobe Photoshop 7.0 for Photographers- P11

Browser safe colors 202

Brush attributes 145

Brush blending modes 270

Brush controls 272

Brush dynamics 164, 272

Brush tool 145–146, 165

Brushes 145

Shape dynamics 147

Brushes palette 145, 270

Bureau output

checklist 122

Burn tool 178, 278

Bus connection 45

Byte order 122

C

Cache memory 46

Cairns, Davis 433

Calder, Julian 433

Calibration bars 108

Canon

EFI Fiery RIP 115

Canvas Size 207

Caption box (printing) 108

Cascading Style Sheets 199

CCD 5

CD-ROM 43, 116

Channel mixer 379

monochrome mode 376

Channels 280, 358

Channels palette 151

duplicating a channel 316

make new channel 281

make selection 281

Character palette 144, 179, 409

Chromapress 115

Cintiq input device 44

Classic Photoshop CMYK setup 94

Cleanup tool 322

Cleanup tool (Extract command) 324

Clear guides 138

Clipboard 126

Clipping groups 320

Clipping paths 122, 189, 332

Clone stamp 165, 244–247, 261–263, 330

Cloning 165, 244

Cloning alternatives

dodge tool 246

Cloning selections 261

CMYK

conversions 90

gamut 142

proof 111

proofing 104

selective color 243

separation setup 91

CMYK color management 58 CMYK proofing 112 CMYK settings 94 advanced 91 CMYK setup 95 Coated CMYK settings 80 Color Balance 229 Color Burn mode 290 Color Dodge mode 290 Color Management Modules 91 Color management off 79, 87 Color Management print settings 110 Color Matching Module 60

Color mode 293 Color negative retouching 247 Color overlays 387

Color palette 148 Color picker 126, 175, 184, 281 Color policies 77

Color proofing 108 Color sampler tool 181, 233 Color settings 76, 79 ask when pasting 78 convert to work space 78 profile mismatch 78 saving a setting 81 Color settings files 80 Color wheel 227 Colorize 225 hue/saturation 226 ColorMatch RGB 74 ColorShop 36–37 ColorSync 105 ColorSync Control Panel 68 ColorVisions 69

Compositing 319 Compression lossless 12 LZW 187 Computer mail order 44 monitor display 42 multiprocessor 45 system maintenance 54 Contact Sheet II 352 Contextual menus 155, 339 Contiguous selections 154, 173 Contour editor 402

Contours 401 Contract proofing 111 Convert to Profile 81–83, 104 Convert to profile 86, 98, 112 Convert to work space 78, 83 Copyright protection 268 Create layers 398 Create new brush 145

Crop tool 161

Cropping 205

Cross-processing 321, 383

CSI Lightjet 103

CTP (Computer to Plate) 115

Cursor display options 130

Custom brushes 146

Custom CMYK 91, 94, 108

Custom colors 408

Custom gradients 175

Customizing RGB color 89

D

Darken mode 289

Databases 117

Define brush 146

Define custom shape 410

Defringe 328

Delete file in browser 119

Delete preferences 133

Desaturate monitor colors 89

Desaturate with sponge tool 178

Device-independent color 70

Difference mode 292

Diffusion dither 130

Digimarc 124, 268

Digital cameras 24–27

image quality 21

scanning backs 23

Digital image

structure of 2–4

Digitizing pad 44

Direct selection tool 307

Disk performance 48

Displacing an image 417

Dissolve mode 289

Distribute layers 160

Distribute linked layers 403, 407

Document profile 77, 135

Document size 135

Dodge tool 178, 278–279

Dot gain 84, 96, 211

Dot gain curves 97

Dots per inch 31

Droplets 356

Duotone options 369

Duotones 367

Duplicate an image state 167

Dupont Cromalin™ 111, 115

Durst Lambda 103

DVD 117

Dynamic Color Sliders 127

Dynamic fill layers 238

E

Easter eggs 155 Edge touchup tool 322 Edit menu

fade command 275, 342, 380 transform

again 404 Efficiency 135 EFI Fiery RIP 115 Electronic publishing 189–192 Emulate Photoshop 4 79, 87 Epson archival inks 106 Epson inkjet printers 105 Epson print dialog 109 Erase to history 171 Eraser tool 171 Evans, Laurie 434 Exchange foreground/background 183 Exclusion mode 293

EXIF metadata 120 Export Clipboard 126 Export Transparent Image 353 eXtensible Markup Language 121 eXtensible Metadata Platform 121 Extensions (system) 45

Extract command 173, 322 smart highlighting 173 Eye-One calibrator 69 Eyedropper tool 181, 214, 248

F

Fade command 219 Fade filter 275 Fahey, Thomas 434 Ferguson, Max 104 File Browser 118–120, 122, 141 Backwards compatibilty 128 Ranking 118

File extensions 127 File formats Acrobat (pdf) 189 CompuServe GIF 196 DCS 189

EPS 151, 188 Flashpix 204 for the Web 195 GIF 127, 195 importing PDF files 192 JPEG 127, 193–195 baseline optimized 194 baseline standard 194 optimized JPEG 198 JPEG compression 187 Lossy GIF format 202 PDF 408

PICT 193

PNG 203

Raw Binary 127

TIFF 128, 134, 186–187

saving paths/channels 284

File menu

automate 348

file Info 122

import 205

place 399, 417

preferences 126

plug-ins 133

scratch disk 133

File optimizing 443

Fill layers 148, 389

Fill opacity 400

Filter Menu

KPT

Blurrrr 415

Filter menu

Artistic

cutout 416

Blur

Gaussian blur 267, 268, 275, 319, 418

Motion blur 320, 412, 415

Radial blur 412

Smart blur 412

Distort

Displace 418

Extract command 322

Fade filter 412

KPT

FraxFlame 415

Liquify 419

freeze tool 419

reconstruction modes 421

tool options 421

Liquify tools 420

Noise

Add Noise 247, 266, 413

Despeckle 413

Dust & Scratches 250, 413

Median 268, 412

Remove dust & scratches filter 249–251

Other

High pass 413

Maximum 413, 414

Minimum 413

Offset 413

Pattern Maker 259, 428

Render

3D Transform 431, 432

Clouds 424

Difference clouds 424

Lens flare 425

Lighting Effects 426, 429–430, 432

Lighting effects 428

Texture fill 427

Sketch Graphic pen 416 Solarize 373 Filters KPT 411 Fine art inkjets 105 Finger painting 124, 177, 270 FireWire™ 43, 48

Fit image 350 Fit to screen view 136, 182 Flat panel TFT screens 42 Flatten image 334 Flextight CCD scanner 5

FM screening 33 Foreground/background 183 Fractional widths 409 Fraser, Bruce 72 Free transform 263, 304, 319 Freehand lasso tool 157 Fuji

Pictrography 103 Fuzziness control 236

G

Gamma slider levels adjustment 213 Gamut 131

Gamut warning 242 GCR 97

Gibson-Skinner, Jon 434 GIF transparency 202 Gloss contour 395 Goodies folder 368 Gradient fill 174, 387, 389–391 Gradient Map 391

Gradient tool 174, 264 transparency stops 175 Gradients 175

noise gradients 391 Graphic tablet 164 Grayscale management 84 Grayscale mode 4 Grayscale proofing on screen 369 Gretag Macbeth 69

Grid 132, 137–138 Guides 132, 333

H

Halftone factor 32 Halo effect 405 Hand tool 182 Hard Light mode 291 Healing brush 164, 251–252, 253, 254 Heidelberg 5

Hewlett Packard printers 105 Hexachrome 73

Hexadecimal web colors 148

HexWrench 73

Hide crop 208

Hiding the palettes 183

HiFi color 189

Highlight point 211

Highlighter tool 323

Hince, Peter 332, 435

History 265

memory usage 168

non-linear history 314

History brush 166, 249–251

History options 46

History palette 150

HK printer 103

Holm, Thomas 61, 434

Hot mirror filters 17

HSB color model 222

HTML 437

Hue mode 293

Hyphenation 409

I

ICC 60

Illegal colours 142

iMac computer 41

Imacon 122

Image AXS 117

Image cache 134, 358

Image databases 117

Image interpolation 36

Image Menu

Adjustments

Auto Levels 227

Image menu

Adjustments

Arbitary map curves 374

Auto Color 227

Auto Contrast 227

Auto levels 214, 249

Brightness/Contrast 205

Channel Mixer 376, 386–387

Color Balance 370, 373

Curves 229–234, 232, 276

Desaturate 370, 372

Gradient Map 391

Hue/Saturation 222–226, 224, 249, 378

Invert 248, 277

Levels 214–218, 226

Replace Color 236

Selective Color 242

Variations 227, 229

Apply Image 317

Canvas Size 206, 207

Rotate Canvas

flip horizontal 325

Image security 123–124

Image size 36

Image window 135 ImageAXS 26 ImageReady 185, 437 actions 440, 446 animation 446 auto regenerate 443 color 441

cropping 441 image maps 444 image slicing 442 layers 438 rollover styles 446 rollovers 445 shapes 439 Import from Illustrator 417 Improving performance 45 Indigo 115

Info palette 99, 142, 217, 345 Infrared technique 379 Ink Colors 95 Inkjet media 105 Installing Mac OS X 51 Interlaced GIFs 202 International Color Consortium 60 Interpolation 36, 123

Iomega ZIP disks 116 Iris printer 104 ISDN 21

J

JavaScript 185, 354, 445 Jaz disks 117

Jitter 146 Johnson Stephen 23 Jump To application 126, 184, 437 Justification (type) 409

K

Knockout blending 301 Knockout layers shallow knockout 300 Knoll brothers 411 Kodak

ColorFlow 61 Photo CD 11–14 image pac 12–13 scene balance algorithm 13 sharpening 217

universal terms 13 Kodak dye-sub 111 Kodak test target 61 KPT 5 413 KPT gradient filter 349

Lab color mode 98

LaCie Blue screen monitor 42, 69

Lambda printer 103, 115

Lasso tool 153, 157, 374

Laye

Mike 121

Layer

group linked 320

Layer arrange menu 403

Layer blending options 372

Layer effect contours 401

Layer effects 148, 179, 392–395

Bevel and Emboss 395, 401

Color Overlay 397

Drop Shadow 393, 401

Gradient Overlay 396

Inner Glow 394

Inner Shadow 393

Outer Glow 394

Pattern Overlay 396

Satin 395

Stroke 397

updating slices 163

Layer linking 298

Layer locking 302

Layer masks 294, 313, 319, 389, 399

Layer menu

group with previous layer 321

layer clipping groups 321

matting

remove matte color 328

Layer opacity

fill opacity 400

Layer options 334

Layer set blending

Pass Through mode 300

Layer sets 298, 299, 361

Color coding 301

lock all layers 301

moving layers in a set 299

Layer Styles 398

Layers 287–294, 358, 403

clipping paths 332–333

Group with previous layer 314

layer mask

Quick mask mode 294

removing 296

linking layers 298

masking a layer 294

Layers palette 150

new layer/copy layer 287

Leaf DCB 21

Legacy color files 85

Legacy files 86

Levels 214

Levels adjustments 210–212 threshold mode 214 Lighten mode 290 Lighting and rendering 424 Lighting Effects 426 Line tool 180 Linear Burn mode 290 Linear Dodge mode 291 Linear Light mode 292 Lines per inch 31 Linoscan 5 Linotype 4 Linotype-Hell 4 Liquify 419, 422, 423 Bloat tool 420 Freeze tool 420 Pucker tool 420 Reconstruct tool 420 Reflection tool 420 Shift Pixels tool 420, 422 Thaw tool 420

Turbulence tool 420, 423 Twirl Clockwise tool 420 Twirl Counter Clockwise tool 420 Warp tool 420

Live Picture FlashPix 204 IVUE 204 Lock guides 138 Lock image 302 Lock image pixels 302 Lock transparency 302, 320 Lossy compression 193, 195 Luminance selection 277 Luminosity mode 293 Lysonic inks 106 LZW compression 187

M

Mac OS X 50–52 print center 107

Macros See Actions

Magic eraser 171, 172 Magic wand 153, 154, 285 Magnetic lasso 153, 157, 159 Magnetic pen tool 157, 179 Map GIF Colors to transparent 202 Marquee tool 153, 280

Marrutt 115 Mask channels 281 Maximize backward compatibility 128, 186 McKinnell, Ian 436

Measure tool 182, 208 Megapixels 28 Memory clearing the memory 49

Memory management 134

Merged layer cloning 244

Metadata 120, 121

Metallic layer effects 401

MetaReader™ 122

MMX 45

Modifier keys 155, 156–157

defining selections 284

moiré patterns 266

Monitor calibration 63, 64

tonal compression 276

Monitor gamma (PC) 84

Move tool 160, 338

Multichannel mode 367

MultiPage PDF to PSD 350

Multiple layers 298

Multiple undos 166

Multiply mode 289

N

NAA/IPTC 122

National Air and Space Museum 311

Navigation services 186

Navigator palette 142, 182, 345–346

Neutral gray tones 101, 217

New document size 35

New guide 138

New layer based slice 163

New Mexico software 124

New spot channel 408

Nikon 5–6

Noise gradients 176, 177

Non-aligned cloning 245

Non-linear history 169

Norton Utilities 54

Numeric transform 160, 304

O

Ocean Images 332

Office environment 53

Open recent files 130

OpenType fonts 409

Optimize save for web settings 199

Optimize to file size 199, 200

Options bar 143, 152

Output

guidelines 122

preferred file formats 122

Overlay mode 291

Overlays

retouching with 389

P

Page bleed 123 Page Setup 107, 108 Paint bucket tool 183 pattern fill mode 177 Painting cursors 130 Painting effects 400 Palette docking 139 Palette well docking 143 Palettes 138

Pantone™ color 408 Paragraph palette 145, 179, 409 Pass through blending 301 Pasteboard

editing the color 183 Patch tool 164, 255 Paths 179

convert path to a selection 307 perspective template 329 Paths palette 151

make path 282 stroke path/sub path 269 Pattern Maker 259 Pattern presets 428 Pattern stamp tool 165

PC monitor caibration 68 PCI card 48–49

PDF (Acrobat) 189 PDF Image Import 191 PDF security 191-192 Pen paths 306 drawing 306 stroking 269 subtract mode 298 Pen tool 179, 270, 306, 311, 315 adding a corner point 308 corner point 309 create shape layer mode 284 curved segment 307 direct selection tool 310 pointer 307

rubber band mode 308 straight segment 309 Pencil 165

Perceptual rendering 93 Perspective cropping 209 Photo CD interface 12 Photographic borders 380 Photomultiplier 5 Photoshop improving performance 45 memory management 47 Photoshop 4.0 limitations 86 preferences 125

Pictrograph 193 Picture package 351

Pillow emboss 395

Pin Light mode 292

Pixel doubling display option 130

Pixel Genius 122

Pixels 4, 28

Pixels per inch 31

Pixl 61, 111

Plug-ins

third party 411 See also Filters

Plug-ins folder preferences 133

PNG format 203

Polaroid™ 5

Polygon lasso tool 153, 157, 262

Polygon shape tool 180

PostScript 188, 410

PostScript color management

EPS options 188

PostScript printing 114–115

PostScript RIP 32

Precise flare center 425

Precise image rotation 208

Preference file 125

Preserve Embedded Profiles 77, 78, 81, 98

Preset Manager 148, 149

Presets 398

Patterns 260

Preview box 135

Primary scratch disk 54, 133

Print Center (Mac OS X) 107

Print Keys 126

Print registration marks 108

Print settings 109

Print size viewing 182

Print with Preview 107

Printers

Chromapress 115

Fujix Pictrography 103

Indigo 115

inkjet 105

inkjet plotters 106

Lambda 115

laser 115

PostScript 115

Sienna/Marrutt 115

Xericon 115

Process colors 368

ProCreate 415

Profile Mismatch

ask when pasting 81

Progressive JPEG 194, 198

Prohibit sign warnings 153

Proof Setup 94, 113, 114, 369

Proof Setup – grayscale 85

ProPhoto RGB 74

Purge history 169

Purge memory 49, 135

Q

Quadtones 367 Quick mask 183, 280, 282 Quickdraw 114

R

RAID hard drives 48 Rainbow proofer 111 RAM memory 46, 48 configuring 49 Ranking – File Browser 118 Raster Image Processing 115 Rasterized type 409 Read Me files 86 Real World Photoshop 72 Recording actions 347 Redo options 127 Refresh list tree view 118 Relative canvas size 207 Relative Colorimetric 93 Removing a matte color 328 Renaming files 120 Rendering intents 93 Repeat transforms 403 Replace color 236 Reset palette locations 140 Reset tool settings 127 Resize image 353 Resize windows to fit 182 Resolut 36

Resolution film 28 output resolution 33 pixels 28

reciprocal formula 28 terminology 31 Reveal All 161, 208 Reveal folder in desktop 119 RGB work space 89 Ribblehead Viaduct 328 Richmond, Eric 436 Rosettes (halftone) 33 Rotate canvas arbitrary 208 Rotate image 207 Rotate thumbnails 119 Rubylith mode 294 Ruler units 131 Rulers 137, 345 Run Length Encoding compression 193

S

Saturate with sponge tool 178 Saturation mode 293 Saturation rendering 93

Image Pyramid 187

Save for Web

GIF format 200, 201

JPEG format 198

Save palette locations 127

Saving 185–186

previews 127

Saving HTML code 199

Scaled layer effects 398

Scanning

bit depth 8

drum scanners 4

dynamic range 7

flatbed 5

halftone images 267

noise 10

resolution 6–7, 33

scanners 4–7

scans from films 2

Scitex Iris printers 104

Scratch disk 46, 133

Scratch disk memory 338

Scratch disk Size 135

Scratch disk usage 168

Screen angles 33

Screen capture advice 84

Screen display modes 183

Screen mode 290

Scripting Photoshop 149

SCSI

standards 48

SCSI devices 43

Select menu

Color Range 155, 237, 238, 280

deselect 282

feather 286, 318

grow selection 154, 285

invert selection 334

modify

border 284, 323

expand/contract 284

smooth selection 285

reselect 305

select similar 284

Selection Transforms 305

Selections 280, 282, 341

modifying 284

smoothing a selection 284

Separation options 97

Shadow point 211

Shape layer 401

Shape tool modes 180

Shapes 410

Sharpen tool 177, 269

Sharpening 217

Shift Pixels tool 422

Shortcuts 265 Show Grid 137 Show Rulers 138 Signum Technologies 124 Simulate ink black 113 Simulate paper white 113 Slice tools 164, 442 Smart highlighting (Extract command) 322 Smooth selection options 155

SMPTE-240M 75 Smudge tool 177 finger painting 270 Snap to behavior 138 Snapshot 166–167, 323, 346 Soft focus effect 275 Soft Light mode 291 Soft proofing 91, 112 Solarization

curves 373 Sound annotations 181 Specular highlights 213 Spell checking 409 Sphera printer 103 Spirit of St Louis 311 Split toning 372 Sponge tool 178, 238, 279 Spot color channels 73, 151, 407 sRGB IEC-61966-2.1 74 Stochastic screening 33 Styles 148, 179, 392–395, 410 Stylus pressure options 164 SureSign 124, 268 Swatches palette 148 SWOP print settings 91 System Print 107

T

Target brightness assigning in Levels 217 Targeted CMYK printing 111 Temp files (PC) 54

Threshold mode 238 Thumbnail image cache 118 Tiffen filters 17

Timing 136 Title bar proxy icons 136 Tolerance settings 155, 285 Tonal range 2

Tool options 143 Tool presets 144, 409 Tool selection info 136 Tool switching behavior 153 Tool tips info 153

Transfer function (duotones) 367 Transfer functions 188 Transform 303

free transform 330

with the move tool 160

Transform again 305

Transform path 305

Transforms 403

Transparency 131

Transparency output 103

Transparent GIFs 202

Transparent gradients 174

Trim command 442

Tritones 367

TWAIN 10

Type 407–409

anti-aliasing 409

hide highlighting 179

warping 179

Type effects 180

Type selections 409

Type tool 179

U

UCA 97

UCR 97

Umax scanners 4

Uncoated CMYK settings 80

Undo/redo settings 170

Units 345

Units & Rulers 131

Unsharp masking 36, 217, 221

amount 218

incremental 219

radius 220

selective channels 219, 221

threshold 220, 221

USB devices 41

Use cache for histograms 134

Use lower case extensions 196

Use Outlines for Text 190

V

Vector effects 179

Vector masks 294, 297

based on work path 312

Vector-based programs 29

Velocity engine 45

Vertical palette docking 139 Video display 43

View menu fit to window 205 gamut warning 131, 238, 243 hide edges 238

new view 136–137 show rulers 137 Virtual memory 46 Vivid Light mode 292

W

Wacom 44 Warping text 179, 409 Web Graphics color 84 Web Graphics defaults 79 Web Photo Gallery 354 Web safe colors 184, 201 Web snap slider 202 Webster, Paul 435 WebDAV 130 Wet edge painting 165 White point 67 Window menu 341 cascade windows 137, 341 reset palette locations 140 tile windows 137, 341 Windows XP 52–53 Wizards in Photoshop 349 Work paths 282

Workgroups 130 Workspace Settings 140 Wynne-Powell, Rod 248, 436

X

Xericon 115 XML 121 XMP (eXtensible Metadata Platform) 121

Z

ZIP compression 187 Zone optimization 197 Zoom blur 412 Zoom percentage info 135 Zoom shortcuts 265 Zoom tool 182