Development of a Regional Risk Management Framework for APEC Economies for use in the Control and Prevention of Introduced Marine Pests Australia and Chile Mr.. Within APEC little is
Trang 1Development of a Regional Risk Management Framework for APEC Economies for use in the Control and Prevention of Introduced
Marine Pests Australia and Chile
Mr Philip Burgess, Dr Alex Brown
Trang 2 Within APEC little is known on the
introduction of marine pests
Little practical information on
measures to prevent introductions
Lack of knowledge in what
individual countries are doing
Need to have information on what
measures economies have implemented
What would be most useful to
APEC Economies
Explore development of agreed
regional strategic measures
Trang 3Phase 1 – Consultancy
Identified current management
capabilities and approaches
Priorities and hazards for APEC
Economies
Considerations for a Risk
Management Framework
Conclusions, including the results
of the November 2001 Workshop
Trang 4
Management capabilities
and approaches
APEC and the MRCWG have a role in liaising
with IMO, FAO, NACA to enhance the effectiveness of existing instruments within APEC
Institutional arrangements for managing the
marine environment is fragmented in most economies
Baseline surveys to identify IMP are limited
Capacity to detect IMP incursions is limited
Vector management is limited and unbalanced
Trang 5Priorities and hazards for
Economies
Variable levels of activity and
management capability
Ships’ ballast water and hull
fouling are the most important vectors
International shipping,
aquaculture and biodiversity are most threatened values
Amount of commercial
shipping and number of trading partners affecting pathway
strength
A limited number of IMP have
Trang 6Considerations for a risk
management framework
Risk management - “ culture, processes and
structures that are directed towards the effective management of potential
opportunities and adverse effects”
Risk management can be achieved by
Economies working collectively
Opportunities for management at the pre-
border, border and post border levels
Need to develop awareness of the problem in
APEC Economies
Need appropriate information systems and
tools
Need to develop and adapt current
institutional structures in individual Economies AND the APEC region
Trang 7Consultants’
Recommendations
IMP to be a standing item for
MRCWG
Comprehensive assessments
of the situation
International fora collaboration
Regional communication
/technical support
Institutional network
strengthening
Capacity building
Trang 8Workshop, November 2001
Attended by 15 Economies,
plus South Pacific Regional Environment Program and the IMO, APEC Fisheries and Transportation Working
Groups
Presentations from many
perspectives - Economies, shipping industry,
aquaculture, research institutions, government resource managers and environmental interests
Trang 9Workshop, November 2001…
Elements for a Draft Risk Management Framework
Risk Assessment and Cost Benefit Analysis
Risk Management
-Design common requirements, protocols, procedures
-Management frameworks for specific risks eg IMO Ballast Water Guidelines, FAO Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries
- Information centres and regional technology and extension centre
Co-operative projects
Regional Communication
IMP is a Global issue
Trang 10Future Directions
Develop framework for leaders’
consideration
Identify focal points in Economies
Establish legislative and/or policy
basis for IMP management
Components of common
requirements and timeline
Guidance for each Economy
Identify capacity gaps and
opportunities, propose specific measures