Tài liệu Corel Draw Pro
Trang 1CorelDRAW ® Pro the entrepreneurial
magazine for CorelDRAW® users worldwide
Trang 3February 2008
Custom Graphic Technology Web Ad
Geo Knight & Co Web Ad
Laser Reproductions Web Ad
N&R International Web Ad
Paramount Services Inc Web Ad
The Magic Touch USA-1 Web Ad
Universal Laser Systems Web AdADVERTISER INDEX
DEPARTMENTS
Click “Web” to go to advertiser’s website Click “Ad” to go to the ad in this issue Clicking the ad itself will go to website.
TRAINING: How to Use APPLICATIONS: How to Apply OPPORTUNITIES: How to Profit
5 Graphics News Wire
26Book Review: Color
Management for CorelDRAW
by David Milisock
10 Using CorelDRAW: Beauty
Masks: Using PHOTO-PAINT’s
Masking Tools to Perform Digital
Plastic Surgery by Bill Leek
20Sublimation Tip: Pressing
2-Sided Metal Tags by Steve
Thompson
22 Inside Screen Printing:
Four-Color Crayon Drawing:
Artwork by Jeff McDaniel
All-34 Marketing Secrets Murphy’s Law and Other Wisdom
Trang 5GRAPHICS NEWS WIRE
February 2008 Product News Headlines:
Calendar (Web Link)
Check out the upcoming training classes and trade shows of interest to CorelDRAW users.
● New Unisub catalog released
● ASI president co-authors
management book
● MHM offers Film Positioning Unit
● Great Notions offers
embroidery-look printable designs
● PSI expands Home Décor line of sublimatable items
● Roland University offers new color workshop
● IKONICS Imaging introduces InfiniteMarbleTM
● Royal Apparel has new retro heather t-shirt
● Sawgrass adds Canadian Engravers Supply as Chromablast distributor
● SanMar launches Spring / Summer Arrivals catalog
● Blake & Hollister has new Pin Dot placket shirt
● Vastex upgrades DB Series Dryers
● Vastex releases 2008 equipment catalog
● Sierra Pacific has ladies’
sleeveless shirt
● Chouinard offers new ladies’
scoop-neck tank top
● SOS >From Texas has organic cotton youth t-shirts
● Laserbits adds maple shapes, coco combo and more
● Stahls’ ID Direct releases new catalog
● R.S Owens unveils 2008 catalog
● Transfer Express has Easy Print® soccer numbers
NEWS DETAILS
(Click Here)
Trang 7About the Cover
THE FRONT SECTION
First, I copied the original image (downloaded from the internet) into CorelDrawX3
Then I drew the contour line of the car using the Freehand Tool to obtain exact
dimension and proportion I chose to draw first the front portion of the car – the
cross-like figure above the bumper Each rectangular object was drawn carefully Using the
Fill Tool, I rendered appropriate color by utilizing the preset fills and customizing until
the right color combination was obtained Its frame holding the cross-like figure was
rendered with Mesh, but only to a certain extent
After this was completed, I built the screen on its radiator First, I drew a separate
shape somewhere outside of the image to spare any unnecessary movements in
objects Then I created a small rounded rectangular object I copied one and had
it placed next to the first object I repeated this action until these small rectangular
shapes would be enough to cover the object supposedly where the radiator screen
would appear Using PowerClip, I placed these objects inside the container
But before doing so, I converted these rectangular shapes into Objects to maintain
the thickness of lines when resizing is applied, and also applied fountain fill to obtain
exact vanishing colors Then I positioned this into the front of the car and sent it to
back Next was the bumper It’s quite easy As you could very well see, it’s just a
rectangular shape, applying Fountain Fill in it and Interactive Drop Shadow
THE HOOD SECTION
For this one, I carefully traced the right shape of the hood There had been two
major shapes present in here the smaller section on the right which is darkened by
a shadow and the larger one in which the insignia appeared There was a lot of Mesh
manipulation involved in this particular section But before going for hours customizing
the Mesh, I applied appropriate color combinations for this – the vanishing orange
color into dark yellow
And then came the most intricate part of it all – manipulating the Mesh I would admit this has been the most difficult thing to do Tweaking with effect such as this would need careful attention to detail and tons and tons of patience Applying only the Gradient Fill and render vanishing would not give you stunning realistic visuals, only the Mesh could
So, with hours of painstakingly bringing to life these once dull objects, the hood came to appear real
Other effects like the three lines on its surface were done pretty easy – only the Interactive Transparency Tool was rendered on these
Meanwhile, the insignia was actually blurred
in the original I could not find anywhere online the same image with high resolution, so I assumed this figure may look like this one
The effects involved were Interactive Fill and Drop Shadow
THE HEADLIGHT SECTION
Like the insignia, the headlight image is also blurry You could not exactly figure out how it may look like up close By zooming out, you could see what the image would be like The shapes here were easy to draw and so were the effects I have manipulated the preset Fill Tool, and also the Interactive Transparency Tool for this
THE BODY SECTION
Basically, the shapes and objects involved in designing the main body were pretty simple There were not many curves to deal with Like the hood, there was a lot of Mesh being rendered in here, and for hours, I had to carefully make the surface smooth with precise application of color as well The insignia seen here isn’t recognizable, so
I instead put the Dodge name on it along with the logo
THE UPPER SECTION
The windshield had actually no transparency visible based on the original image, maybe partly because it was set on a black background Here, I set the transparency
in a way that the glass would appear a bit obvious, without necessarily compromising its transparent characteristic, thus showing what is inside of the car The seats were mostly done with Interactive Transparency Tool as well
THE HUBS AND TIRES SECTION
I had to trace the hubs and applied the color a bit lighter than the original Although this was simple, careful attention to the details was necessary Since one hub comprised several objects, the challenge was how you could arrange each object
in a way that it is placed on its appropriate layer Otherwise, one object would cover the other one, making the design simply distorted
Now for the tires, which were very tricky because you could not perfectly figure out how the ‘stripes’ or ‘cuts’ or basically the design of the tire would look It’s difficult
to see it due to its dark color So I copied the image, pasted on MS Photo Editor and adjusted the brightness so that I could see even the slightest hint of the way the tire is designed I had to crop the image in its tire area and brought it back to CorelDrawX3 and traced it It worked for me although it took me a hell of my time I copied the
Dodge Car Design
by Ramil Baylon
Trang 8completed tire and hub and resized them and changed slightly the orientation.
ADD ONS
The flare effect was added on the highest possible points where the light would shine through Also, by customizing the Interactive Drop Shadow Tool, the car cast its shadow just right below on the ground
My name is Ramil
B Baylon, 32, single,
a professional Graphic Design Artist from Iloilo City, Philippines I finished my Bachelor
of Arts in Mass Communications in 1997 from University
of Iloilo I started working with the print media in the same
year after a short stint in radio broadcasting My first formal
employment was with the Daily INFORMER, one of Iloilo
City-based daily newspaper I was assigned to work first on
daily editorial cartoon, but after a few weeks I trained doing page layout using Adobe
Pagemaker and CorelDraw With my inherent talent and heart of being an artist and
passion in creative media, it took me just two weeks and I took over the position of
graphic artist but it was a very pressure-filled position with daily deadlines
After 3 years, former colleagues and I jointly founded the Visayan Daily
HEADLINES, now on its 8th year I am working here as Art Director Along the way,
I had some part time work with an advertising firm called SignWrite Advertising We
did graphic designs for sports cars and motorcycles and other outdoor ads We used
a printer-plotter to cut the stickers I also had a stint working in a card company,
which is where my skills in CorelDraw jumpstarted I designed hundreds of logos for
corporations and schools
Presently, I am still working as Art Director but contemplating in working abroad
From time to time, I am accepting freelance online design projects My most loved
design software is CorelDrawX3, but I also use Illustrator if necessary Other design
programs I am proficient with are CorelPhotoPaint, Freehand, Fireworks, Photoshop,
Pagemaker, QuarkXpress, FrontPage, and Powerpoint
I can be reached at (+63)(033) 328-5623 / 320-8076 (office numbers) or by email
at ramil_baylon@yahoo.com, imwilliambay@yahoo.com.ph
Here is a link to my work: http://www.flickr.com/photos/18223199@N04/
About the Cover
Trang 9President: John H McDaniel Vice President: Judith McDaniel Executive Director: Michael R Neer Assoc Exec Director: Steven V Neer
A CDRP Corporate Office: Albany, OR
EDITOR / PUBLISHER – Michael R Neer
800-276-8428, 559-276-8494 Fax 559-276-8496
www.CorelDRAWPro.com editor@coreldrawpro.com
Subscriptions: Free to qualified individuals and
businesses Send change of address to the above
ACDRP Membership: $60/yr., See the website
for details Includes exclusive content and more.
Advertising: Request a Media Guide or download
it from www.CorelDRAWPro.com.
Writers: CorelDRAWPro accepts articles from
industry experts Email publisher for details.
© Copyright 2007 by ACDRP
All Rights Reserved
It seems that the theme of 2008 is turning out to be
Growth! Already in the first two months, we are starting to
see some exciting new opportunities start to develop for
CorelDRAWPro readers
Key to this theme is the launch of CorelDRAW X4 last
month which certainly opens the door to more productivity
with our graphics skills – and makes getting up to speed on
the new program a priority for most users
Inside this issue
We will continue to bring you regular articles that will
help use CorelDRAW X3 and get acquainted with X4 For
example, in this issue, you’ll find an excellent article by Bill
Leek on how to use masking to enhance a person’s look
in a photo Dave Demoret spells out for you how important
keyboard shortcuts are and why you’re “losing time” if you
don’t use them
Then John McDaniel starts a new series on CorelDRAW
Applied, where he explores how the new template process in
X4 can be used to make you more productive David Milisock
shows you why the new Tone Curve in X4 is so valuable,
and demonstrates a few ways to use it
Also in this issue are stories that show you how to
apply CorelDRAW to specific processes or help you expand
your knowledge of these profit centers – screenprinting,
sublimation, sandblasting, and engraving In fact, Deborah
Sexton reviews All-Inclusive Screen Printing equipment
Finally, we have Donna Gray discussing how to prepare
your business for a visit from the unpredictable Murphy, and
Otis Veteto reports on the 50th anniversary of Awards by Kay
in Sacramento
On the road
Plans are underway for the 2008 version of the Making
Money with CorelDRAW Road Show The format has been
changed to offer a full afternoon of Lecture Training with
Demo (LTD.cdr) on the new CorelDRAW X4 program for
a nominal fee Plus, the Making Money with CorelDRAW seminar is being revised and sponsors will be displaying new products This is a great opportunity to see how X4 works and identify ways to expand your graphics skills for profit
The Road Show will be presented by Corel Training Partners John & Judy McDaniel in 36 cities nationwide The dates are still being finalized but these are the first choice
of cities that will be visited
The Spring Tour will be from April through July, and will visit these cities: Sacramento, Anaheim/Orange Co., Phoenix, El Paso, Houston, Mobile, Tampa, Atlanta, Charlotte, Washington DC/ Baltimore area, Philadelphia, Boston, Rochester / Buffalo area, Cleveland, Milwaukee, Minneapolis, Spokane, and Portland
The Fall Tour will be from September through November and will visit these cities: Seattle, Boise, Salt Lake City, Denver, Kansas City, St Louis, Chicago, Indianapolis, Columbus, Nashville, Atlanta, Jacksonville, Baton Rouge, San Antonio, Dallas/Fort Worth area, Tucson, Los Angeles, and San Francisco / San Jose area
The 2008 sponsors are still being finalized, but the
2007 sponsors included the following companies: Artwork Source, Brother Intl., Colorado Heirloom, Conde Systems, Corel Corp., Epilog Laser, Geo Knight & Co., IKONICS Imaging, Imprintor, JBL Graphics, Johnson Plastics, Laser Reproductions, LaserSketch, Media Blast, Permanent Impressions, Printa Systems, Stahls ID Direct, Toujours, Trotec Laser, Universal Laser Systems, and Vapor Apparel
It’s going to be a good year for exploring new opportunities for growth Start your education with the articles
in this issue, and we hope we’ll see you on the Road later this year!
Trang 10Using CorelDRAW® Training
By Bill Leek
Beauty Masks:
Using PHOTO-PAINT’s Masking
Tools To Perform Digital Plastic Surgery
I rarely receive a photo from a client that can’t be improved with a variety of
digital retouching techniques This is particularly true with portrait photos Corel
PHOTO-PAINT® comes with a varied assortment of retouching tools The key is to
use the tools subtly and selectively Just as in real life plastic surgery, we do not want
to drastically change a person’s appearance Plastic surgery, when overdone, can
produce disturbing results We do not want to lose our subject’s overall appearance
and personality When digital plastic surgery is done right, the subject should say,
“That’s a great picture of me!”
In this article we will use the BRUSH MASK in conjunction with several other tools
to retouch a woman’s face Our subject is middle aged with a blotchy red complexion
(too much Texas sun) and some wrinkles that need to be smoothed out We will also
add a little sparkle to her earring to add interest
Definitions
Before we go forward a few definitions are in order:
MASK: A mask is applied to an image during editing to protect or select the
underlying pixels of the image In this example, we will apply the mask tool to
areas we want to modify The remaining pixels shaded in red will be protected from
adjustments
BRUSH MASK: The brush mask tool allows us to paint the areas we want to
alter in this example Brush types and size can be adjusted The brush mask can
be painted in both + and – modes to add or subtract brush strokes
ALPHA CHANNEL: Multiple masks can be saved and reloaded in the same image
We save the images as Alpha Channels Each Alpha Channel can be saved with a
distinct name In our example we will save 3 Alpha Channels
INVERT: Allows us to swap the selected and protected areas
FEATHERING: Feathering gradually increases the transparency of the pixels
along the edge of the editable area to soften the transition between the editable and
protected areas
REMOVE HOLES: Fills in areas of the painted mask that have been missed by the paintbrush We can completely paint the outline of the mask and then use this selection to fill in the mask This is a great time saver
Now, Let’s Get Started!
WRINKLE REMOVAL:
Open up the OBJECT sub menu Drag the BACKGROUND layer to the CREATE NEW OBJECT button to create a new object layer above the background We will always apply masks to object layers…not the background image
Select The BRUSH MASK TOOL from the LEFT TOOL BAR In this example, we selected a round brush with a size of 25 pixels
Choose + brush mode Carefully paint over the areas around and under the eye, cheeks, mouth and neck as shown in the illustration The mask brush will reveal the underlying pixels and remove the red transparency mask If
we select too large an area we can come back with the – brush to deselect those pixels
At this point we can click on MASK on the upper menu bar, then select MASK OUTLINE, then FEATHER Feather the mask a few pixels (10-15) with AVERAGE mode selected
Before and After Images
Trang 11Using CorelDRAW®
Next click on MASK, then SAVE, then select SAVE AS CHANNEL Save this mask as an alpha channel named WRINKLE REMOVAL We can always reload this mask in the future and make adjustments to it
To remove the selected pixels we will use Gaussian Blur Click on EFFECTS on the upper menu bar, then select BLUR and then choose GAUSSIAN BLUR In the Gaussian blur dialog box, adjust the radius control while observing the preview image Start with just a small radius and watch the wrinkles disappear When happy with the results, click OK
Select MASK again from the upper menu bar, then pick remove The red transparency mask will disappear and the entire image will be displayed with the wrinkles reduced in the selected areas This step is done If it is necessary to go back and make more adjustments, we can load the wrinkle removal alpha channel at any time
RED FACE ADJUSTMENT
We need to reduce the red in the woman’s face without changing the bright red clothing in the image
First we will select the BRUSH MASK tool and specify a slightly smaller brush diameter Click on the + mode and then draw an outline of the mask around the face and the neck
Next click on MASK on the upper menu bar, then select MASK OUTLINE and then REMOVE HOLES This will automatically paint in the mask area inside the outline and expose the underlying pixels.Click on the – button in the brush mask control box and deselect any unwanted areas When finished, feather the mask and save it as an Alpha Channel named RED FACE REDUCTION
We will now click on ADJUST from the top menu bar and then select HUE / SATURATION / LIGHTNESS In the dialog box, select the RED channel Move the SATURATION slider to the left to
a setting of about -25 to -30 The HUE slider can also be adjusted slightly to set the optimum effect Click on OK
Next click on MASK from the top menu bar, then select REMOVE The red mask will be removed and woman’s complexion should more closely match that of the little girl
THE TOUCH-UP BRUSH
The TOUCH-UP BRUSH can be selected from the LEFT TOOL BAR This tool allows you to blend away skin imperfections and slight wrinkles and is great for making final retouching adjustments to an image The MEDIUM strength setting seems to work well
Simply brush over skin imperfections and gently blend them away ►
Trang 12Using CorelDRAW®
THE SPARKLING EARRING
This is the easiest step Zoom
in on the earring Select the earring
using a small diameter brush mask
setting Save the mask as a
channel called EARRING
Click on ADJUST, then HUE
/ SATURATION / LIGHTNESS,
and then select the YELLOW
channel Increase the HUE,
SATURATION and LIGHTNESS
sliders to brighten up the earring
Then click OK
Sharpening the selected earring will add some more
sparkle Select EFFECTS from the TOP MENU BAR Next
select SHARPEN and then UNSHARP MASK Using a very low THRESHOLD SETTING (less than 9), increase the PERCENTAGE SLIDER until you see the desired effect Then click OK
We can now remove the mask and we are finished with our retouching exercise
SAVING YOUR IMAGE
If you want to retain your saved ALPHA CHANNEL masks, save the image in the program’s CPT file format You will also wish to flatten the object layers with the background and save the finished image as a TIF or JPG file
Conclusions
These retouching techniques can greatly add to the value
of your work They just take a few moments’ effort These articles are brief by necessity I will continue to add similar articles that I hope will help you with everyday problems I’d appreciate your input If there are specific areas you want to cover, I can address them in future articles
Have a great Spring Season!!
Bill Leek is a color consultant for JBL Graphics in Houston,
TX, and has over 30 years experience in computer engineering and graphics design He has developed several lines of color imprintable products, and does testing on a variety of products for different manufacturers He can be reached at support@jblgraphics.com or 281-970-6677.
Trang 13Using CorelDRAW® Training
By Dave Demoret, Contributing writer
Function Keys & Hot Keys
Using Your Keyboard
WHY?
I get along just fine with my mouse and the pull-down menus!
I don’t want to have to memorize all those key strokes
You need a lot of experience to know which keys to hit
These are common excuses for not using the function keys and hot keys That’s
the simple truth Most people (yeah, probably you) are afraid of using the key board
to do anything else but type in the fonts I see you shaking your head
Listen, if you are in the business to make money you need every single advantage
you can get However, this is not just another little “trick or tip” in Corel Using the
keyboard is a HUGE advantage AND can make a substantial impact on your daily
work schedule as well as you bottom line profit !!
First Step Made Easy
Allow me to make this simple for those who are intimidated by the keyboard Don’t Try To Memorize The simple fact
is that if you will just read you will automatically begin using the function keys and hot keys, without any noticeable effort !
Take a look at the down menu shown here
pull-Select a function you might use on a daily basis Now look to the right side of the column for a shortcut key If you see one, like F4 or Ctrl+Z, just take a second to read it Realize that these are given to you
each time you mouse your way to these pull-down menus Without anymore effort than that,you will find that in a short time you will think…’I need to undo what I just did…Oh, Ctrl+Z’
Still Need to Know Why?
Okay, here is why and the advantage to using the keyboard
Let’s take the common step of ‘copy’ & ‘paste’ Many people do this several times
a day This is the usual procedure and I’m going to do this step by step
1 Move your mouse to select the object
2 Left click on object
3 Move mouse to Edit on Menu Bar
4 Left click on Edit
5 Move mouse to Copy
6 Left click on Copy
7 Move mouse to Edit on Menu Bar again
8 Left click on Edit
9 Move mouse to Paste
10 Left click on Paste
11 Move mouse to object
12 Left click and drag object to placeHere is the difference using the keyboard
1 Move your mouse to select the object
2 Hit Ctrl+C
3 Hit Ctrl+V
4 Left click and drag object to placeThat’s it I just save myself 8, count ‘em, eight steps Ahh, so what? It only takes
a second to do it with a mouse
Sorry, it’s a little more than that Actually, I’ve timed myself several times to see how much time I’ve saved and when I tell people that if they take my workshops that I can save them as much as 30 to 50% of their design time, I’m not kidding Any course you take will help you cut your design time but using the keyboard is where it’s at
Trang 14Using CorelDRAW® Training
The time for this one task is this:
Using the mouse to copy and paste takes 6-7 seconds if
you’re on your game It can take up to 9-10 seconds
Using the keyboard takes 2-3 seconds if you’re on your
game and 3-5 if you think about it
Again, this doesn’t sound like a lot but, given that you do
this several times a day and several times per design, this is a
lot of time If you begin using the keyboard on a constant basis
you will save time in almost all your tasks If you break this
down to a percentage, you will see that 6-7 seconds –vs- 2-3
seconds is as much or better than 50% savings in time Same
with 9-10 –vs- 6-7 Again 50% or better!
One of the nice ancillary benefits of using the keyboard that
I’ve noticed in myself and others is that once you start using
it regularly you are less intimidated by designs and you will
be much more confident in using CorelDRAW for any graphic
application
BOTTOM LINE
This is what we are all concerned about if we are in
business to make a profit I’ve seen many people increase
their designing speed and reduce the amount of time spent on
the computer This translates into more time spent on other
things like production, getting the books or paperwork done,
and even more time with family, or leisure time
One gentleman, after taking a workshop, came up to me
and said this: ‘Dave, I have a staff of graphic artists and we
can do everything you did here today, but you just showed me
how to do in 20 to 30 minutes what takes us an hour or more
Do you know how much time savings that is? I could have paid
twice what you charged for this class and been happy.’
There was nothing special about his workshop Nothing
special in what or how I taught, other than stressing and using
throughout the workshop the need and the uses for utilizing the
keyboard Function Keys and Hot Keys can save you enough
time to affect your profit
TIME IS MONEY
Whether you think you are getting paid for your art or design
time or not, someone pays for this time It either comes out
of your customer’s pocket or yours, whether you charge them for it or not
I once had a person tell me that they would not pay for the art time I was charging Their reason was this: ‘When I go
to the newspaper and place an ad, they don’t charge for art!’
Again, sorry, but they do They just don’t show it on the bill
as a separate charge They have to pay the illustrators and it isn’t coming out of the profits without being passed on to the customer
If you are a mom & pop shop and you don’t think you’re charging for your art or design time, you are If you don’t have it built into the bill, you’re losing profit Therefore it is coming out
of your pocket It a screen printer didn’t charge for art, screen making, & prep time (to cut it short) he couldn’t afford to be in business Neither can you
So how is the guy down the street able to charge less than
me when I don’t charge art fees? Hidden or shown? Simple, he
is either not making much profit and will soon be out of business (relatively speaking) or, he is using his keyboard !!! LOL
Of course, there are a lot of reasons he might be less expensive but in this day of speed and low-cost items, again I stress, the importance of using every advantage you can get
Using the keyboard, function keys and quick (or hot keys) is one that will help you in many ways
Dave Demoret, founded Prolink Graphic Services to help
people understand and profit from learning CorelDRAW He has been in both the Flat Graphics Industry and the Decorating Graphics Industry over the past 30 years He has written several articles for Screen Graphics Magazine on Color
Control & Matching in the past Dave has used CorelDRAW®
since version 3 and became a CorelDRAW Training Partner
in 2006 During the past 5 years he has been conducting workshops all over the U.S and is the author of several Video CDs & Instructional CDs on CorelDRAW Dave continues to conduct workshops in the U.S & also worldwide online He can be reached at 765-DO COLOR (362-6567) or by email at daved@prolinkgs.com
Trang 15CORELDRAW APPLIED
Last time we provided an overview of what’s new
in CorelDRAW Graphics Suite X4 This time we’ll start
exploring some of the new features that we like and
think you might find helpful
But, we’re not going to just explain a feature, and
let you figure out how it might be useful In the many
Creating & Using Templates
years that we’ve been helping folks figure out “How do I get CorelDRAW to …” (fill in the blank) The questions we’ve answered have been primarily focused on applications
One of the most frequent objections we’ve heard about manuals is; “I know the tools are explained in the manual, but that doesn’t help me.” The other issue with manuals is terminology “What is the tool called that I need?” When you are first starting out, what you may need to know can be buried behind layers of terminology you are not familiar with To find what you need to know may take reading the entire manual
What we’ve found is that most people need to know how to do a job that’s due soon, perhaps tomorrow!
We all seem to be controlled by the TYRANNY of the
URGENT! To get the job done, you need to know the
tools to use, and how they work! So we’ll try to make the tools in CorelDRAW and PHOTO-PAINT relevant
to the types of jobs you face
To that end, over the years, we’ve collected a number
of questions from our students in classes and emails
We’ll include answers to some of those FAQs in future articles We would also welcome any questions you might have If you would like to ask something, please email your question to JHMcDaniel@CorelDRAWhelp
com We don’t promise that we’ll answer all of your questions in print, but we are interested in topics you would like to see addressed
One final point before we get started exploring templates We will primarily show how to accomplish tasks in X4; however, in some cases, if there are differences, we’ll show how the same tasks can also
be accomplished in older versions We won’t go back beyond 12 Most people we’ve talked with are using X3; a few are still using 12 So we’ll cover those versions in addition to X4
Picture 1: The New from Template
dialog screen for X3.
Picture 2: The New from Template screen for X4 It
has been greatly enhanced, allowing you to see all
templates that you have created.
Starting a New Project with a Template
Templates have existed in CorelDRAW for a number of versions They are designed to speed up your workflow Rather than having to create everything
in your layout from scratch, they give you a framework that you can modify and perhaps some inspiration for your own creation
In some cases, templates are also useful to show customers alternate possibilities It can help them arrive
at a decision For many years, we had customers visit our store looking for an award plaque and not quite knowing what they wanted to say That prompted us to
create the Words for Plaques CD and Manual which
provides suggested plaque layouts by category Once your customer makes a decision, then the template provides a base graphic you can modify to get the job
done [Editor’s Note: Words for Plaques is available
in the CorelDRAWPro Bookstore.]
►
Trang 16CORELDRAW APPLIED
If you are just starting out with CorelDRAW, explore the stock templates that are
available In most versions, you can access templates from the welcome screen, or
from the file menu, by clicking on New from Template
Picture 1 shows the New from Template dialog screen for X3, version 12 is
similar This screen consists of tabs that are arranged by template category The
Browse tab opens an Explorer screen that allows you to access your hard drive or
other storage medium to locate CorelDRAW (.cdr) or CorelDRAW Template files
(.cdt) that you may have created In essence any CorelDRAW file may be used as a
template That’s true in all versions including X4
Picture 2 shows the New from Template screen for X4 As you can see it has
been greatly enhanced It allows you to see all templates, templates by type, or by
industry It also allows you to access templates that you have created, see picture 3
To make use of layouts that we had previously created, before we had templates,
we simply opened a file, made our changes, and then saved it under a different file
name This procedure is short and useful as long as you can remember what file you
need and you also remember to use Save As There have been a number of times
I’ve overwritten a file I didn’t want to by clicking Save instead of Save As
Starting with versions 12 and X3, we have made a concerted effort to save files
as templates for layouts we knew we wanted to use again To create a template
in versions 12 or X3, once you have your layout completed, click on File/Save As;
and select CDT – CorelDRAW Template from the drop-down list See picture 4
Templates can be multi-page documents So you can save
a company’s awards for this year as a template for next year, complete with run instructions
Templates in X4
Going back to X4, you’ll notice
in picture 3 I’ve created my own categories engraving and t-shirts In X4 I can create as many categories as I’d like I can create categories for product types or perhaps customers
When I want to find a template,
I can use the search box in the upper left corner to narrow my choices This will help me in the
Picture 4: To create a template in versions
12 or X3, once you have your layout
completed, click on File/Save As;
and select CDT – CorelDRAW Template
from the drop-down list.
Trang 17CORELDRAW APPLIED
future after I’ve created lots of templates
I can also save notes along with the template
X4 allows me to save notes that might remind me of
tips, or help anyone else in my company that uses this
template These notes might be how to run the job,
i.e power and speed settings for a laser; or perhaps
temperature and time settings for a heat-press transfer
I might also include run times that can be used in
pricing
To create a template in X4 we have a new Save
as Template short-cut command available on the file
menu This calls the Save dialog screen and sets the
file type to template, see picture 5 Then when you
click on save, you get the Template Properties Dialog
Screen, see picture 6 This is where you can set the
category and add any notes you want After you’ve run
the job, if you want to change or add more notes, like
run times, simply open the template and save it again
as a template replacing the original
Using templates can be a great time saver no
matter what version you’re using The new template
structure in X4 can help you organize and streamline
your work
Picture 5: To create a template in X4 use the new
Save as Template short-cut command This calls the
Save dialog screen and sets the file type to template.
Judy and John McDaniel are owners of JHM
Marketing in Albany, OR JHM provides consulting and training services for the industry They have been using CorelDRAW since 1989 and teaching it for engraving, sandblasting, sublimation, etc since 1991
They can be reached by phone at 541-967-4271, via SKYPE (user name JHMcDaniel), or via email at JHMcDaniel@CorelDRAWhelp.com See full bio on the Writers Page.
Picture 6: When you click on save in X4, you
get the Template Properties Dialog Screen
This is where you can set the category and
add any notes you want
Trang 18INSIDE COLOR
The New Tone Curve in
The discussion on RAW in the last two articles and the discussion of tone curves must go hand in hand One cannot correct
an image without individual control over the RGB or LAB channels in a tone curve
The largest downfall I see in any RAW converter is that NONE OF THEM allows control of the three channels during the conversion process
The concept is to balance the gray scale at the bottom of the Munsell card that you see in the right middle of each capture By gray balance I mean equal RGB components of each square from white at left to dark gray at right, or specific LAB values for each square The bottom image #1 is the RAW capture from a Phase capture back, converted to an RGB image using the Phase RAW converter that comes with the camera
Incidentally, the eyedropper readings
of the TIF capture straight from the camera matched the RAW conversion point for point There were no more than 2 points of variation between the 3 channels of each gray swatch By that I mean the far right gray swatch reads, R35, G35 and B37
All the gray and white swatches shared similar readings; this is an amazingly well balanced capture
With that said, look at capture #2 and
#3 The #2 image is the Phase RAW to
Phase tungsten RGB conversion correctly gray balanced, and #3 is the Phase RAW conversion converted to LAB, gray balanced and converted to Adobe RGB Notice how #2 and #3 display nearly identical, while #1 is significantly different
This captured subject, wood paneling, is a difficult subject It was captured in
a sophisticated studio with a very expensive camera, lens and lighting equipment However a mere 2-point variation of the gray balance has created the shift that you see here from #1 to #2 and #3 Can you imagine what is happening to RAW conversions where you have no ability to balance the gray completely across the entire gamut?The truth be told, we get images in from cameras that range in price significantly, from a high of $30,000 to a low of $100 We also get images in from photographers who have skill sets that range just as wide The problems are mostly the same the images need to be balanced for correct color first, so we can adjust for color the client likes second
This is where the shoot-RAW-it’s-better mindset goes awry A good TIF capture that can be gray balanced has a serious chance of being a great image A RAW conversion that has the gray balance screwed up beyond repair will NEVER be a great image
The new tone curve
This is where the new tone curve in Corel PHOTO-PAINT X4 comes into play Whether you use RAW, JPG or TIF as your captures, you will use the tone curve to correct the color
Here, in the screen shot, we see the new tone curve in X4 In PHOTO-PAINT X3 and X4 it is under the Adjust menu, but the new curve is only in X4
Trang 19INSIDE COLOR
Notice that the grid is now defaulted to a pattern
of 10 squares, about 25 points per square This can
be altered by holding the ALT key down and clicking
the grid; it will temporarily go back to a 4-square grid
pattern I prefer the 10-square pattern as I find it easy
to be more accurate
The new eyedropper tool found at the bottom right of
the grid allows you to click on the image and identify the
exact area of the RGB, R, G, or B curve that you wish
to edit I use the curve this way: I open the Image Info
docker, (Windows, Docker, Info) With the eyedropper
tool, I select a point of the image I want to edit; I then click
the curve at other points on the curve, making sure that
the X, Y reading remains identical for each new control point I then return to the first edit point, selected with the eyedropper tool, and make color corrections I can read the before and after reading in the Info docker I continue this until the image is balanced according to the Info docker
In the wreath image, we see this in practice The top image is from a $99 digital camera The bottom left
is the image with a proper sRGB gray balance Notice the changes in the wreath and the Munsell card The card shows the bottom left image has a proper gray balance and the image truly does reflect the cheap corporate wreath that was captured However the end user preferred the bottom right image with the 3/4 tone enhanced
Using the above procedures with the eyedropper tool and the Info docker this took 4 minutes This new feature will be very useful for those who do on-site captures and prints, such as garments, mugs, and other promotional printing
As we can see, only a couple points on the RGB or LAB curves separate the quality of captures But now you can use the new eyedropper tool in the new tone curve to your advantage to improve not only your images but most importantly your profit margins
A prime example of this is much more easily seen when we are correcting images that are dominated by white and areas of high contrast The first image is of a restored 100-year-old blower from a local company, and the second is a quick 2-minute correction of that image using the new tone curve eyedropper tool to read the swatches of the Munsell gray-to-white swatches only in sRGB Then I used the tone curve to adjust the reading
to match the sRGB reading that the Munsell card should have for each swatch
The white walls, the colored swatches, and the black and silver machine make a clear demonstration of how well properly adjusting the gray balance works Neither the white paint on the walls nor the silver blower stand has any tints to them The white is a clean white, no red, green, or blue tint The same can be said for the silver
on the stand Also there is subtle shading in the black
on the high resolution version of the image, allowing us
to read the model number cast into the housing These new tone curve and eyedropper tools are certainly enough reason to upgrade to the CorelDRAW Graphics Suite X4 The procedures and the tool make
a couple-minute job out of a poor image
Next month we will talk about the support in X4 for the Adobe Color Engine (ACE), black point compensation (BPC), relative colorimetric and perceptual rendering intents Maybe I’ll call the article – the perceived BS about BPC – Is it relative to our conversions?
David Milisock is president of Custom Graphic
Technologies Inc in Washington Boro, PA He has been in the print production business since 1975, and specializes in professional support for the CorelDRAW® Graphics Suite He can be reached at 717-509-3523 or davidmilisock@comcast.net