SecurePlatform Pro & Advanced Routing Command Line Interface Administration Guide Version NGX R65 February 7, 2007 TM... TRADEMARKS: ©2003-2007 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd.. C
Trang 1SecurePlatform Pro & Advanced
Routing Command Line Interface
Administration Guide Version NGX R65
February 7, 2007
TM
Trang 3© 2003-2007 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd.
All rights reserved This product and related documentation are protected by copyright and distributed under licensing restricting their use, copying, distribution, and decompilation No part of this product or related documentation may be reproduced in any form or by any means without prior written authorization of Check Point While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this book, Check Point assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions This publication and features described herein are subject to change without notice.
RESTRICTED RIGHTS LEGEND:
Use, duplication, or disclosure by the government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph (c)(1)(ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause at DFARS 252.227-7013 and FAR 52.227-19.
TRADEMARKS:
©2003-2007 Check Point Software Technologies Ltd All rights reserved Check Point, AlertAdvisor, Application Intelligence, Check Point Express, Check Point Express CI, the Check Point logo, ClusterXL, Confidence Indexing, ConnectControl, Connectra, Connectra Accelerator Card, Cooperative Enforcement, Cooperative Security Alliance, CoSa, DefenseNet, Dynamic Shielding Architecture, Eventia, Eventia Analyzer, Eventia Reporter, Eventia Suite, FireWall-1, FireWall-1 GX, FireWall-1 SecureServer, FloodGate-1, Hacker ID, Hybrid Detection Engine, IMsecure, INSPECT, INSPECT XL, Integrity, Integrity Clientless Security, Integrity SecureClient, InterSpect, IPS-1, IQ Engine, MailSafe, NG, NGX, Open Security Extension, OPSEC, OSFirewall, Policy Lifecycle Management, Provider-1, Safe@Home, Safe@Office, SecureClient, SecureClient Mobile, SecureKnowledge, SecurePlatform, SecurePlatform Pro, SecuRemote, SecureServer, SecureUpdate, SecureXL, SecureXL Turbocard, Sentivist, SiteManager-1, SmartCenter, SmartCenter Express, SmartCenter Power, SmartCenter Pro, SmartCenter UTM, SmartConsole, SmartDashboard, SmartDefense, SmartDefense Advisor, Smarter Security, SmartLSM, SmartMap, SmartPortal,
SmartUpdate, SmartView, SmartView Monitor, SmartView Reporter, SmartView Status, SmartViewTracker, SofaWare, SSL Network Extender, Stateful Clustering, TrueVector, Turbocard, UAM, UserAuthority, User-to-Address Mapping, VPN-1, VPN-1 Accelerator Card, VPN-1 Edge, VPN-1 Express, VPN-1 Express CI, VPN-
1 Power, VPN-1 Power VSX, VPN-1 Pro, VPN-1 SecureClient, VPN-1 SecuRemote, VPN-1 SecureServer, VPN-1 UTM, VPN-1 UTM Edge, VPN-1 VSX, Web Intelligence, ZoneAlarm, ZoneAlarm Anti-Spyware, ZoneAlarm Antivirus, ZoneAlarm Internet Security Suite, ZoneAlarm Pro, ZoneAlarm Secure Wireless Router, Zone Labs, and the Zone Labs logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Check Point Software Technologies Ltd or its affiliates ZoneAlarm is a Check Point Software Technologies, Inc Company All other product names mentioned herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners The products described in this document are protected by U.S Patent No 5,606,668, 5,835,726, 6,496,935, 6,873,988, and 6,850,943 and may be protected by other U.S Patents, foreign patents, or pending applications.
For third party notices, see: THIRD PARTY TRADEMARKS AND COPYRIGHTS
Trang 5Table of Contents 5
Contents
Preface Who Should Use This Guide 92
Summary of Contents 93
Related Documentation 95
More Information 98
Feedback 99
Chapter 1 Introduction Overview 102
SecurePlatform Hardware Requirements 103
SecurePlatform Pro 104
Chapter 2 About this Manual Overview 106
Audience 107
Fonts 108
Advanced Routing Suite Command Line Interface Sections 109
Overview 109
Name 109
Syntax 109
Mode 110
Parameters 110
Description 111
Default 111
Command History 111
Examples 111
See Also 111
Chapter 3 Preparing to Install SecurePlatform Preparing the SecurePlatform Machine 114
Hardware Compatibility Testing Tool 115
Getting Started 116
Using the Hardware Compatibility Testing Tool 118
BIOS Security Configuration Recommendations 119
Chapter 4 Configuration Using the Command Line 122
First Time Setup Using the Command Line 122
Using sysconfig 123
Check Point Products Configuration 125
Using the Web Interface 126
First Time Setup Using the Web Interface 126
Trang 6Web Interface Layout 135
First Time Reboot and Login 150
Chapter 5 Administration Managing Your SecurePlatform System 152
Connecting to SecurePlatform by Using Secure Shell 152
User Management 153
SecurePlatform Administrators 154
FIPS 140-2 Compliant Systems 156
Using TFTP 157
Backup and Restore 157
SecurePlatform Shell 158
Command Shell 158
Management Commands 160
Documentation Commands 161
Date and Time Commands 161
System Commands 164
Snapshot Image Management 172
System Diagnostic Commands 174
Check Point Commands 177
Network Diagnostics Commands 190
Network Configuration Commands 195
Dynamic Routing Commands 205
User and Administrator Commands 206
SNMP Support 209
Configuring the SNMP Agent 209
Configuring SNMP Traps 210
Check Point Dynamic Routing 214
Supported Features 214
Command Line Interface 217
SecurePlatform Boot Loader 219
Booting in Maintenance Mode 219
Customizing the Boot Process 220
Snapshot Image Management 220
Chapter 6 SecurePlatform Pro - Advanced Routing Suite Introduction 222
Check Point Advanced Routing Suite 223
Supported Features 223
Dynamic Routing 223
Command Line Interface 227
Chapter 7 Using the Advanced Routing Suite CLI Introduction 230
Starting the Advanced Routing Suite CLI 231
The -p option 231
The -f option 231
Trang 7Table of Contents 7
The -e option 231
The -a option 232
The -s option 233
Basic Features 234
Command Tokens 234
Command Line Completion 234
Moving About the Command Line 236
Context-Sensitive Help 236
History 237
Disabling/Enabling CLI Tracing 237
Aborting an Executing Command 237
Screen Paging 237
Exiting the CLI 237
CLI Modes 238
User Execution Mode 238
Privileged Execution Mode 238
Global Configuration Mode 239
Router Configuration Mode 239
Interface Configuration Mode 240
CLI Behavior Commands 241
configure file 241
configure terminal 242
disable 242
enable 243
end 243
exit 244
ip router-id 244
ip routingtable-id 245
logout 246
quit 246
show debugging 247
show history 247
show running-config 249
show version 251
terminal history 251
terminal history size 252
terminal length 253
write memory 254
Querying the Advanced Routing Suite CLI 255
Memory Information 255
Task Information 261
Chapter 8 General Concepts Address and Prefix Formats 266
Preferences Overview 267
Assigning Preferences 268
Chapter 9 Interfaces
Trang 8Overview 272
Interfaces Commands 272
autonomous-system 273
Name 273
Syntax 273
Mode 273
Parameters 273
Description 273
Default 274
Command History 274
Examples 274
disable 275
Name 275
Syntax 275
Mode 275
Parameters 275
Description 275
Default 275
Command History 275
Examples 275
preference 276
Name 276
Syntax 276
Mode 276
Parameters 276
Description 276
Default 276
Command History 277
Examples 277
primary-alias 278
Name 278
Syntax 278
Mode 278
Parameters 278
Description 278
Default 279
Command History 279
Examples 279
unnumbered 280
Name 280
Syntax 280
Mode 280
Parameters 280
Description 280
Default 281
Command History 281
Examples 281
Trang 9Table of Contents 9
Chapter 10 Kernel Interface
Overview 284
Kernel Commands 285
kernel background limit 286
Name 286
Syntax 286
Mode 286
Parameters 286
Description 286
Default 286
Command History 287
Examples 287
kernel background priority 288
Name 288
Syntax 288
Mode 288
Parameters 288
Description 288
Default 289
Command History 289
Examples 289
kernel flash limit 290
Name 290
Syntax 290
Mode 290
Parameters 290
Description 290
Default 291
Command History 291
Examples 291
kernel flash type 292
Name 292
Syntax 292
Mode 292
Parameters 292
Description 292
Default 293
Command History 293
Examples 293
kernel no-change 294
Name 294
Syntax 294
Mode 294
Parameters 294
Description 294
Default 295
Command History 295
Examples 295
kernel no-flush-at-exit 296
Trang 10Name 296
Syntax 296
Mode 296
Parameters 296
Description 296
Default 297
Command History 297
Examples 297
See Also 297
kernel no-install 298
Name 298
Syntax 298
Mode 298
Parameters 298
Description 299
Default 299
Command History 299
Examples 299
kernel remnant-holdtime 300
Name 300
Syntax 300
Mode 300
Parameters 300
Description 300
Default 300
Command History 301
Examples 301
kernel routes 302
Name 302
Syntax 302
Mode 302
Parameters 302
Description 302
Default 303
Command History 303
Examples 303
kernel trace file 304
Name 304
Syntax 304
Mode 304
Parameters 304
Description 304
Default 305
Command History 305
Examples 305
kernel trace flag 306
Name 306
Syntax 306
Mode 306
Trang 11Table of Contents 11
Parameters 306
Description 308
Default 308
Command History 308
Examples 308
show kernel 309
Name 309
Syntax 309
Mode 309
Parameters 309
Description 309
Command History 311
Examples 311
Chapter 11 Martian Addresses Overview 314
Martian Address Commands 314
martian 315
Name 315
Syntax 315
Mode 315 Parameters 315
Description 316
Default 316
Command History 316
Examples 317
Chapter 12 Multicast Overview 320
Multicast Commands 320
clear ip mroute 321
Name 321
Syntax 321
Mode 321
Parameters 321
Description 321
Command History 321
Examples 321
ip multicast boundary 322
Name 322
Syntax 322
Mode 322
Parameters 322
Description 322
Default 323
Command History 323
Examples 323
ip multicast ttl-threshold 324
Trang 12Name 324
Syntax 324
Mode 324
Parameters 324
Description 324
Default 325
Command History 325
Examples 325
show ip mroute 326
Name 326
Syntax 326
Mode 326
Parameters 326
Description 326
Command History 326
Examples 326
Field Descriptions 327
show ip multicast boundary 328
Name 328
Syntax 328
Mode 328
Parameters 328
Description 328
Command History 328
Examples 328
show ip multicast ttl-threshold 329
Name 329
Syntax 329
Mode 329
Parameters 329
Description 329
Command History 329
Examples 329
Field Descriptions 330
Chapter 13 Trace Options Overview 332
Trace Options Commands 332
trace file 333
Name 333
Syntax 333
Mode 333
Parameters 333
Description 333
Default 334
Command History 334
Examples 334
trace flag 335
Trang 13Table of Contents 13
Name 335
Syntax 335
Mode 335
Parameters 335
Description 336
Default 336
Command History 336
Examples 336
Chapter 14 Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) Overview 338
BGP Commands 341
address-family 345
Name 345
Syntax 345
Mode 345
Parameters 345
Description 345
Default 345
Command History 346
Examples 346
bgp always-compare-med 347
Name 347
Syntax 347
Mode 347
Parameters 347
Description 347
Default 347
Command History 348
Examples 348
bgp as-path-loops 349
Name 349
Syntax 349
Mode 349
Parameters 349
Description 349
Default 349
Command History 350
Examples 350
bgp bestpath as-path ignore 351
Name 351
Syntax 351
Mode 351
Parameters 351
Description 351
Default 351
Command History 351
Examples 352
Trang 14bgp bestpath compare-cluster-list-length 353
Name 353
Syntax 353
Mode 353
Parameters 353
Description 353
Default 353
Command History 353
Examples 354
bgp bestpath compare-originator-id 355
Name 355
Syntax 355
Mode 355
Parameters 355
Description 355
Default 355
Command History 355
Examples 356
bgp bestpath compare-router-id 357
Name 357
Syntax 357
Mode 357
Parameters 357
Description 357
Default 357
Command History 357
Examples 358
bgp bestpath med confed 359
Name 359
Syntax 359
Mode 359
Parameters 359
Description 360
Default 360
Command History 360
Examples 360
bgp bestpath med missing-as-worst 361
Name 361
Syntax 361
Mode 361
Parameters 361
Description 362
Default 362
Command History 362
Examples 362
bgp cluster-id 363
Name 363
Syntax 363
Mode 363
Trang 15Table of Contents 15
Parameters 363
Description 363
Default 364
Command History 364
Examples 364
bgp confederation identifier 365
Name 365
Syntax 365
Mode 365
Parameters 365
Description 365
Default 366
Command History 366
Examples 366
bgp confederation peers 367
Name 367
Syntax 367
Mode 367
Parameters 367
Description 367
Default 368
Command History 368
Examples 368
bgp non-leading-confeds 369
Name 369
Syntax 369
Mode 369
Parameters 369
Description 369
Default 370
Command History 370
Examples 371
bgp open-on-accept 372
Name 372
Syntax 372
Mode 372
Parameters 372
Description 372
Default 373
Command History 373
Examples 373
bgp pass-optional-nontrans 374
Name 374
Syntax 374
Mode 374
Parameters 374
Description 374
Default 375
Command History 375
Trang 16Examples 375
bgp restart-defer 376
Name 376
Syntax 376
Mode 376
Parameters 376
Description 376
Default 377
Command History 377
Examples 377
bgp restart-delete-remnants 378
Name 378
Syntax 378
Mode 378
Parameters 378
Description 378
Default 379
Command History 379
Examples 379
bgp restart-time 380
Name 380
Syntax 380
Mode 380
Parameters 380
Description 380
Default 381
Command History 381
Examples 381
bgp restart-timeout 382
Name 382
Syntax 382
Mode 382
Parameters 382
Description 382
Default 383
Command History 383
Examples 383
bgp router-id 384
Name 384
Syntax 384
Mode 384
Parameters 384
Description 384
Default 385
Command History 385
Examples 385
bgp send-group-always 386
Name 386
Syntax 386
Trang 17Table of Contents 17
Mode 386
Parameters 386
Description 386
Default 387
Command History 387
Examples 387
bgp tie-break-on-age 388
Name 388
Syntax 388
Mode 388
Parameters 388
Description 388
Default 389
Command History 389
Examples 389
clear ip bgp 390
Name 390
Syntax 390
Mode 390
Parameters 390
Description 391
Command History 391
Examples 391
default-metric 392
Name 392
Syntax 392
Mode 392
Parameters 392
Description 392
Default 393
Command History 393
Examples 393
distance 394
Name 394
Syntax 394
Mode 394
Parameters 394
Description 394
Default 394
Command History 395
Examples 395
distribute-list 396
Name 396
Syntax 396
Mode 396
Parameters 396
Description 396
Default 397
Command History 398
Trang 18Examples 398
See Also 398
enable 399
Name 399
Syntax 399
Mode 399
Parameters 399
Description 399
Default 400
Command History 400
Examples 400
maximum-routes 401
Name 401
Syntax 401
Mode 401
Parameters 401
Description 401
Default 401
Command History 402
Examples 402
neighbor add-communities 403
Name 403
Syntax 403
Mode 403
Parameters 403
Description 403
Default 403
Command History 403
Examples 404
neighbor aggregator-id 405
Name 405
Syntax 405
Mode 405
Parameters 405
Description 405
Default 405
Command History 406
Examples 406
neighbor allow 407
Name 407
Syntax 407
Mode 407
Parameters 407
Description 407
Default 407
Command History 408
Examples 408
See Also 408
neighbor as-loop 409
Trang 19Table of Contents 19
Name 409
Syntax 409
Mode 409
Parameters 409
Description 409
Default 410
Command History 410
Examples 410
neighbor as-override 411
Name 411
Syntax 411
Mode 411
Parameters 411
Description 411
Default 411
Command History 412
Examples 412
neighbor aspath-prepend 413
Name 413
Syntax 413
Mode 413
Parameters 413
Description 413
Default 413
Command History 414
Examples 414
neighbor capability orf comm-filter 415
Name 415
Syntax 415
Mode 415
Parameters 415
Description 415
Default 415
Command History 416
Examples 416
neighbor capability orf extcomm-filter 417
Name 417
Syntax 417
Mode 417
Parameters 417
Description 417
Default 418
Command History 418
Examples 418
neighbor capability orf prefix-filter 419
Name 419
Syntax 419
Mode 419
Parameters 419
Trang 20Description 419
Default 420
Command History 420
Examples 420
neighbor cluster-id 421
Name 421
Syntax 421
Mode 421
Parameters 421
Description 421
Default 422
Command History 422
Examples 422
neighbor distance 423
Name 423
Syntax 423
Mode 423
Parameters 423
Description 423
Default 424
Command History 424
Examples 424
neighbor dynamic 425
Name 425
Syntax 425
Mode 425
Parameters 425
Description 425
Default 426
Command History 426
Examples 426
neighbor enable 427
Name 427
Syntax 427
Mode 427
Parameters 427
Description 427
Default 428
Command History 428
Examples 428
neighbor end-of-rib 429
Name 429
Syntax 429
Mode 429
Parameters 429
Description 429
Default 430
Command History 430
Examples 430
Trang 21Table of Contents 21
neighbor export-localpref 431
Name 431
Syntax 431
Mode 431
Parameters 431
Description 431
Default 432
Command History 432
Examples 432
neighbor graceful-restart 433
Name 433
Syntax 433
Mode 433
Parameters 433
Description 433
Default 433
Command History 434
Examples 434
neighbor ignore-leading-as 435
Name 435
Syntax 435
Mode 435
Parameters 435
Description 435
Default 435
Command History 436
Examples 436
neighbor import-localpref 437
Name 437
Syntax 437
Mode 437
Parameters 437
Description 437
Default 438
Command History 438
Examples 438
neighbor keep 439
Name 439
Syntax 439
Mode 439
Parameters 439
Description 439
Default 440
Command History 440
Examples 441
neighbor keepalives-always 442
Name 442
Syntax 442
Mode 442
Trang 22Parameters 442 Description 442 Default 442 Command History 443 Examples 443 neighbor local-as 444 Name 444 Syntax 444 Mode 444 Parameters 444 Description 444 Default 444 Command History 445 Examples 445 neighbor log-up-down 446 Name 446 Syntax 446 Mode 446 Parameters 446 Description 446 Default 446 Command History 447 Examples 447 neighbor maximum-routes 448 Name 448 Syntax 448 Mode 448 Parameters 448 Description 449 Default 449 Command History 449 Examples 449 neighbor metric-out 451 Name 451 Syntax 451 Mode 451 Parameters 451 Description 451 Default 451 Command History 452 Examples 452 neighbor multi-protocol-nexthop 453 Name 453 Syntax 453 Mode 453 Parameters 453 Description 453 Default 454 Command History 454
Trang 23Table of Contents 23
Examples 454 neighbor next-hop-self 455 Name 455 Syntax 455 Mode 455 Parameters 455 Description 455 Default 455 Command History 456 Examples 456 neighbor orf comm-list 457 Name 457 Syntax 457 Mode 457 Parameters 457 Description 457 Default 457 Command History 458 Examples 458 neighbor orf extcomm-list 459 Name 459 Syntax 459 Mode 459 Parameters 459 Description 459 Default 459 Command History 460 Examples 460 neighbor orf prefix-list 461 Name 461 Syntax 461 Mode 461 Parameters 461 Description 461 Default 461 Command History 462 Examples 462 neighbor out-delay 463 Name 463 Syntax 463 Mode 463 Parameters 463 Description 463 Default 463 Command History 464 Examples 464 neighbor passive 465 Name 465 Syntax 465
Trang 24Mode 465 Parameters 465 Description 465 Default 466 Command History 466 Examples 466 neighbor password 467 Name 467 Syntax 467 Mode 467 Parameters 467 Description 467 Default 467 Command History 467 Examples 468 neighbor pedantic 469 Name 469 Syntax 469 Mode 469 Parameters 469 Description 469 Default 469 Command History 469 Examples 470 neighbor peer-group 471 Name 471 Syntax 471 Mode 471 Parameters 471 Description 471 Default 472 Command History 472 Examples 472 neighbor preference2 473 Name 473 Syntax 473 Mode 473 Parameters 473 Description 473 Default 473 Command History 474 Examples 474 neighbor receive-buffer 475 Name 475 Syntax 475 Mode 475 Parameters 475 Description 475 Default 476
Trang 25Table of Contents 25
Command History 476 Examples 476 neighbor remote-as 477 Name 477 Syntax 477 Mode 477 Parameters 477 Description 477 Default 477 Command History 477 Examples 478 neighbor remove-private-as 479 Name 479 Syntax 479 Mode 479 Parameters 479 Description 479 Default 479 Command History 479 Examples 480 neighbor route-map 481 Name 481 Syntax 481 Mode 481 Parameters 481 Description 481 Default 481 Command History 482 Examples 482 neighbor route-reflector-client 483 Name 483 Syntax 483 Mode 483 Parameters 483 Description 483 Default 484 Command History 484 Examples 484 neighbor route-to-peer 485 Name 485 Syntax 485 Mode 485 Parameters 485 Description 485 Default 486 Command History 486 Examples 486 neighbor send-buffer 487 Name 487
Trang 26Syntax 487 Mode 487 Parameters 487 Description 487 Default 488 Command History 488 Examples 488 neighbor send-community 489 Name 489 Syntax 489 Mode 489 Parameters 489 Description 489 Default 489 Command History 489 Examples 490 neighbor soft-reconfiguration inbound 491 Name 491 Syntax 491 Mode 491 Parameters 491 Description 491 Default 491 Command History 492 Examples 492 neighbor timers 493 Name 493 Syntax 493 Mode 493 Parameters 493 Description 493 Default 494 Command History 494 Examples 494 neighbor ttl 495 Name 495 Syntax 495 Mode 495 Parameters 495 Description 495 Default 495 Command History 496 Examples 496 neighbor update-source 497 Name 497 Syntax 497 Mode 497 Parameters 497 Description 497
Trang 27Table of Contents 27
Default 498 Command History 498 Examples 498 neighbor use-med 499 Name 499 Syntax 499 Mode 499 Parameters 499 Description 499 Default 500 Command History 500 Examples 500 neighbor v4-gateway 501 Name 501 Syntax 501 Mode 501 Parameters 501 Description 502 Default 502 Command History 502 Examples 502 neighbor version 503 Name 503 Syntax 503 Mode 503 Parameters 503 Description 503 Default 504 Command History 504 Examples 504 network 505 Name 505 Syntax 505 Mode 505 Parameters 505 Description 505 Default 505 Command History 506 Examples 506 See Also 506 preference2 507 Name 507 Syntax 507 Mode 507 Parameters 507 Description 507 Default 507 Command History 507 Examples 508
Trang 28redistribute 509 Name 509 Syntax 509 Mode 509 Parameters 509 Description 509 Default 510 Example 510 See Also 511 router bgp 512 Name 512 Syntax 512 Mode 512 Parameters 512 Description 512 Default 512 Command History 512 Examples 513 show ip bgp 514 Name 514 Syntax 514 Mode 514 Parameters 514 Description 514 Command History 514 Examples 514 Field Descriptions 515 show ip bgp instance 516 Name 516 Syntax 516 Mode 516 Parameters 516 Description 516 Command History 516 Examples 516 show ip bgp neighbors 517 Name 517 Syntax 517 Mode 517 Parameters 517 Description 517 Command History 517 Examples 518 show ip bgp orf 519 Name 519 Syntax 519 Mode 519 Parameters 519 Description 519
Trang 29Table of Contents 29
Command History 519 Examples 519 Field Descriptions 520 show ip bgp paths 521 Name 521 Syntax 521 Mode 521 Parameters 521 Description 521 Command History 521 Examples 521 show ip bgp peer-group 522 Name 522 Syntax 522 Mode 522 Parameters 522 Description 522 Command History 522 Examples 522 Field Descriptions 523 show ip bgp summary 524 Name 524 Syntax 524 Mode 524 Parameters 524 Description 524 Command History 524 Examples 524 timers bgp 525 Name 525 Syntax 525 Mode 525 Parameters 525 Description 525 Default 526 Command History 526 Examples 526 trace file 527 Name 527 Syntax 527 Mode 527 Parameters 527 Description 528 Default 528 Command History 528 Examples 528 trace flag 529 Name 529 Syntax 529
Trang 30Mode 529 Parameters 529 Description 530 Default 531 Command History 531 Examples 531
Chapter 15 Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
Overview 534 ICMP Commands 534 router icmp 535 Name 535 Syntax 535 Mode 535 Parameters 535 Description 535 Default 536 Command History 536 Examples 536 trace file 537 Name 537 Syntax 537 Mode 537 Parameters 537 Description 537 Default 538 Command History 538 Examples 538 trace flag 539 Name 539 Syntax 539 Mode 539 Parameters 539 Description 540 Default 541 Command History 541 Examples 541 See Also 541
Chapter 16 Fast Open Shortest Path First (OSPF)
Overview 544 OSPF Commands 547 router ospf 552 Name 552 Syntax 552 Mode 552 Parameters 552 Description 552
Trang 31Table of Contents 31
Default 553 Command History 553 Examples 553 advertise-subnet 554 Name 554 Syntax 554 Mode 554 Parameters 554 Description 554 Default 554 Command History 554 Examples 555 See Also 555 authentication 556 Name 556 Syntax 556 Mode 556 Parameters 556 Description 556 Default 557 Command History 557 Examples 557 See Also 558 compatible rfc1583 559 Name 559 Syntax 559 Mode 559 Parameters 559 Description 559 Default 559 Command History 560 Examples 560 dead-interval 561 Name 561 Syntax 561 Mode 561 Parameters 561 Description 561 Default 561 Command History 562 Examples 562 See Also 562 distance 563 Name 563 Syntax 563 Mode 563 Parameters 563 Description 563 Default 563
Trang 32Command History 564 Examples 564 enable 565 Name 565 Syntax 565 Mode 565 Parameters 565 Description 565 Default 566 Command History 566 Examples 566 enable-te 567 Name 567 Syntax 567 Mode 567 Parameters 567 Description 567 Default 567 Command History 567 Examples 568 hello-interval 569 Name 569 Syntax 569 Mode 569 Parameters 569 Description 569 Default 569 Command History 570 Examples 570 See Also 570 igp-shortcut 571 Name 571 Syntax 571 Mode 571 Parameters 571 Description 571 Default 571 Command History 571 Examples 572 inherit-metric 573 Name 573 Syntax 573 Mode 573 Parameters 573 Description 573 Default 574 Command History 574 Examples 574 monitor-auth-key 575
Trang 33Table of Contents 33
Name 575 Syntax 575 Mode 575 Parameters 575 Description 575 Default 575 Command History 575 Examples 576 See Also 576 multicast-rib 577 Name 577 Syntax 577 Mode 577 Parameters 577 Description 577 Default 578 Command History 578 Examples 578 network area 579 Name 579 Syntax 579 Mode 579 Parameters 579 Description 579 Default 579 Command History 580 Examples 580 nssa-inherit-metric 581 Name 581 Syntax 581 Mode 581 Parameters 581 Description 581 Default 582 Command History 582 Examples 582 nssa-stability-interval 583 Name 583 Syntax 583 Mode 583 Parameters 583 Description 583 Default 584 Command History 584 Examples 584 poll-interval 585 Name 585 Syntax 585 Mode 585
Trang 34Parameters 585 Description 585 Default 586 Command History 586 Examples 586 See Also 586 priority 587 Name 587 Syntax 587 Mode 587 Parameters 587 Description 587 Default 587 Command History 588 Examples 588 See Also 588 redistribute 589 Name 589 Syntax 589 Mode 589 Parameters 589 Description 589 Default 590 Example 590 redistribute-nssa 592 Name 592 Syntax 592 Mode 592 Parameters 592 Description 592 Default 593 Command History 593 Examples 593 require-vbit 594 Name 594 Syntax 594 Mode 594 Parameters 594 Description 594 Default 595 Command History 595 Examples 595 restart-allow-changes 596 Name 596 Syntax 596 Mode 596 Parameters 596 Description 596 Default 597
Trang 35Table of Contents 35
Command History 597 Examples 597 restart-enable 598 Name 598 Syntax 598 Mode 598 Parameters 598 Description 598 Default 599 Command History 599 Examples 599 restart-max-sync-time 600 Name 600 Syntax 600 Mode 600 Parameters 600 Description 600 Default 601 Command History 601 Examples 601 See Also 601 restart-type 602 Name 602 Syntax 602 Mode 602 Parameters 602 Description 602 Default 603 Command History 603 Examples 603 See Also 603 retransmit-interval 604 Name 604 Syntax 604 Mode 604 Parameters 604 Description 604 Default 604 Command History 605 Examples 605 See Also 605 router-id 606 Name 606 Syntax 606 Mode 606 Parameters 606 Description 606 Default 607 Command History 607
Trang 36Examples 607 timers spf 608 Name 608 Syntax 608 Mode 608 Parameters 608 Description 608 Default 609 Command History 609 Examples 609 trace file 610 Name 610 Syntax 610 Mode 610 Parameters 610 Description 610 Default 611 Command History 611 Examples 611 trace flag 612 Name 612 Syntax 612 Mode 612 Parameters 612 Description 614 Default 614 Command History 614 Examples 614 transmit-delay 615 Name 615 Syntax 615 Mode 615 Parameters 615 Description 615 Default 616 Example 616 area advertise-subnet 617 Name 617 Syntax 617 Mode 617 Parameters 617 Description 617 Default 617 Command History 618 Examples 618 See Also 618 area authentication 619 Name 619 Syntax 619
Trang 37Table of Contents 37
Mode 619 Parameters 619 Description 620 Default 620 Command History 621 Examples 621 See Also 622 area dead-interval 623 Name 623 Syntax 623 Mode 623 Parameters 623 Description 623 Default 624 Command History 624 Examples 624 See Also 624 area filter 625 Name 625 Syntax 625 Mode 625 Parameters 625 Description 625 Default 626 Command History 626 Examples 626 area hello-interval 627 Name 627 Syntax 627 Mode 627 Parameters 627 Description 627 Default 628 Command History 628 Examples 628 See Also 628 area nssa 629 Name 629 Syntax 629 Mode 629 Parameters 629 Description 629 Default 630 Command History 630 Examples 630 area nssa-range 631 Name 631 Syntax 631 Mode 631
Trang 38Parameters 631 Description 631 Default 632 Command History 632 Examples 632 area nssa-translate-always 633 Name 633 Syntax 633 Mode 633 Parameters 633 Description 633 Default 634 Command History 634 Examples 634 area poll-interval 635 Name 635 Syntax 635 Mode 635 Parameters 635 Description 635 Default 636 Command History 636 Examples 636 See Also 636 area priority 637 Name 637 Syntax 637 Mode 637 Parameters 637 Description 637 Default 638 Command History 638 Examples 638 See Also 638 area range 639 Name 639 Syntax 639 Mode 639 Parameters 639 Description 639 Default 640 Command History 640 Examples 640 area retransmit-interval 641 Name 641 Syntax 641 Mode 641 Parameters 641 Description 641
Trang 39Table of Contents 39
Default 642 Command History 642 Examples 642 See Also 642 area stub 643 Name 643 Syntax 643 Mode 643 Parameters 643 Description 643 Default 644 Command History 644 Examples 644 area stubhost 645 Name 645 Syntax 645 Mode 645 Parameters 645 Description 645 Default 646 Command History 646 Examples 646 area stubnetwork 647 Name 647 Syntax 647 Mode 647 Parameters 647 Description 647 Default 648 Command History 648 Examples 648 area transmit-delay 649 Name 649 Syntax 649 Mode 649 Parameters 649 Description 649 Default 650 Command History 650 Examples 650 See Also 650 area virtual-link 651 Name 651 Syntax 651 Mode 651 Parameters 651 Description 652 Default 653 Command History 653
Trang 40Examples 653 default-metric 654 Name 654 Syntax 654 Mode 654 Parameters 654 Description 654 Default 655 Command History 655 Examples 655 default-nssa-metric 656 Name 656 Syntax 656 Mode 656 Parameters 656 Description 656 Default 657 Command History 657 Examples 657 default-nssa-type 658 Name 658 Syntax 658 Mode 658 Parameters 658 Description 658 Default 659 Command History 659 Examples 659 default-preference 660 Name 660 Syntax 660 Mode 660 Parameters 660 Description 660 Default 661 Command History 661 Examples 661 default-tag 662 Name 662 Syntax 662 Mode 662 Parameters 662 Description 662 Default 663 Command History 663 Examples 663 default-type 664 Name 664 Syntax 664