incidence categorization identification Multiple Choice Question Difficulty: Medium Level: Factual 7.. Multiple Choice Question Difficulty: Medium Level: Factual 8.. learning disabilit
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Difficulty: High - (1)
1 One whose educational needs are not being met by traditional educational programs, thus requiring a special education
program, is referred to as a(n)
special education student
IEP student
student with a disability
Multiple Choice Question
Difficulty: Low Level: Factual
2 A limitation that is inherent in the individual is a(n)
handicap
impairment
exceptionality
Multiple Choice Question
Difficulty: Low Level: Factual
3 What is caused when an individual encounters an adverse situation based on external factors?
a disability
an impairment
an exceptionality
Multiple Choice Question
Difficulty: Low Level: Factual
4 A loss or abnormality of a psychological, physiological, or anatomical structure or function is referred to as
a handicap
a disability
an exceptionality
Multiple Choice Question
Difficulty: Low Level: Factual
5 Following the guidelines of IDEA in 1990, appropriate terminology would include
a mentally retarded student
an orthopedically handicapped student
an orthopedically impaired student
Multiple Choice Question
Difficulty: Low Level: Factual
6 The of a disability refers to the total number of individuals who are in a given category at a particular point in
time
incidence categorization
identification Multiple Choice Question
Difficulty: Medium Level: Factual
7 Over 40% of the school-aged students with disabilities receive services for
mental retardation
speech and language impairment
AD/HD
Multiple Choice Question
Difficulty: Medium Level: Factual
8 The total number of students receiving services for _ increased over the 1998-2007 period
mental retardation speech and language impairment
Test Bank for Exceptional Students 2nd Edition by Taylor
Trang 2learning disabilities
Multiple Choice Question
Difficulty: Medium Level: Factual
9 What is a possible reason for the decrease in the percentage of students with an identified learning disability?
→ Students who may have previously been identified as having a learning disability are now being identified as having other health impairments.
There are fewer students with learning problems than before
Special education services are decreasing
Schools are less populated
Multiple Choice Question
Difficulty: Medium Level: Conceptual
10 According to IDEA, special education is defined as
instruction specifically designed to meet the individual needs of exceptional students
→ specially designed instruction, at no cost to parents, to meet the unique needs of a child with a disability, including instruction conducted in the classroom, in the home, in hospitals, institutions, and other settings.
a specially designed classroom where children with disabilities can go to have their needs met
All of the answers are correct
Multiple Choice Question
Difficulty: Medium Level: Conceptual
11 The components of special education that should be considered by teachers when working with students with disabilities
include instructional
procedures, content, and environment
content, procedures, and technology
specifications, content, procedures, and environment
Multiple Choice Question
Difficulty: Medium Level: Conceptual
12 The concept or philosophy that environments, instruction, and assessments should be designed to be accessible to all
individuals is known as
assistive technology
instructional technology
All of the answers are correct
Multiple Choice Question
Difficulty: Medium Level: Conceptual
13 Activities or supports that enable a child with a disability to receive a free, appropriate public education and to benefit
from the special education program are referred to as
assistive technology
universal designs
service delivery
Multiple Choice Question
Difficulty: Low Level: Factual
14 These individuals focus their therapy on smaller muscle groups and their use in daily activities
physical therapists speech/language pathologists adaptive PE teachers
Multiple Choice Question
Difficulty: Low Level: Conceptual
15 Specialists who can be helpful to teachers, students, and families in the transition process by providing assessment of
career/vocational attitudes, abilities and needs, and identifying job sites are called
transition specialists
job coaches
school psychologists
Multiple Choice Question
Difficulty: Medium Level: Conceptual
16 Medical services included under IDEA include
medication prescription services
Test Bank for Exceptional Students 2nd Edition by Taylor
Trang 3routine physical exams.
All of the answers are correct
Multiple Choice Question
Difficulty: Low Level: Factual
17 The most widely used related service, with nearly 90% of schools reporting that it is provided to one or more students, is
rehabilitation counseling
physical therapy
school social-work services
Multiple Choice Question
Difficulty: Low Level: Factual
18 Real attempts made to treat exceptional individuals in a humane fashion were made in the
4th century
10th and 11th centuries
20th century
Multiple Choice Question
Difficulty: Low Level: Factual
19 The civil rights movement of the 1950s and 1960s resulted in
additional assessment for children with disabilities
special education services
new IQ testing procedures
Multiple Choice Question
Difficulty: Medium Level: Conceptual
20 In the early 1900s, when research implied that low intelligence and deviant behavior were hereditary, popular solutions for
individuals with disabilities were
positive behavior supports
special education services
hospitalization and medical treatment
Multiple Choice Question
Difficulty: Low Level: Factual
21 In 1922, the International Council for the Education of Exceptional Children was founded Today, it is known as
the National Association of Retarded Children
the United Cerebral Palsy Association
the Individuals with Disabilities Education Council
Multiple Choice Question
Difficulty: Medium Level: Factual
22 Historically, the most significant legislation for special education was the
Americans with Disabilities Act
No Child Left Behind Act
Rehabilitation Act
Multiple Choice Question
Difficulty: Medium Level: Conceptual
23 The result of what litigation was a mandate for a free, appropriate public education for students with mental retardation?
Larry P v Riles Honig v Doe Irving Independent School District v Tatro
Multiple Choice Question
Difficulty: Medium Level: Application
24 Litigation that addressed the question of whether or not intelligence tests are biased against African-American students
was
Honig v Doe.
Irving Independent School District v Tatro.
PARC v Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
Trang 4Multiple Choice Question Difficulty: Medium
Level: Application
25 According to IDEA, students with disabilities should be educated
in the general education classroom
in the special education classroom
in the general education classroom with support
Multiple Choice Question
Difficulty: Low Level: Factual
26 A system that provides a mechanism to ensure that decisions regarding the educational program for a student with a
disability are fair and just is known as
the least restrictive environment
FAPE
the evaluation process
27 If a child is suspected of having a disability, an initial evaluation must be completed
within 30 days of the date of referral
within 45 days after ending the prereferral process
as soon as the school district has time to complete it
28 Reevaluation of a student with a disability
is no longer necessary
is to be conducted if the psychologist believes it is needed
is to be conducted if the parents request one
29 Some school districts have adopted a policy that means that a disciplinary infraction automatically results in a disciplinary
action without considering extenuating circumstances This is known as
procedural due process
substantive due process
manifestation determination
Multiple Choice Question
Difficulty: Medium Level: Factual
30 If a change in a student's placement is being considered because of a discipline issue, a manifestation determination must
be conducted
within 30 school days
within 45 school days
within 60 school days
Multiple Choice Question
Difficulty: Medium Level: Factual
31 The purpose of a manifestation determination is to
determine if the student has a disability
keep troublemakers out of school
make sure the student has an opportunity for due process
Multiple Choice Question
Difficulty: Medium Level: Conceptual
32 When attempting to identify the purpose of a negative behavior, the educational team conducts a
psychological evaluation
behavioral intervention plan
manifestation determination
Multiple Choice Question
Difficulty: Medium Level: Application 33
Test Bank for Exceptional Students 2nd Edition by Taylor
Trang 5After gathering data and analyzing the purpose of a student's negative behavior, the educational team is required to
develop
an IEP
a functional behavioral assessment
a due process program
34 If a student's behavior is not related to his/her disability, the LEA
must use the same disciplinary procedures used with students without disabilities
can use the same disciplinary procedures used with students without disabilities but must change the child's placement
cannot discipline the student because he/she has a disability and is exempt from discipline
35 Requirements for public elementary or secondary special education teachers to be considered highly qualified according to
IDEA 04 include
full state certification as a special education teacher, or that they pass the state special education licensing examination
special education license or certification requirements that have not been waived on an emergency, temporary,
or provisional basis
holding at least a bachelor's degree
Multiple Choice Question
Difficulty: Medium Level: Conceptual
36 Students who come from backgrounds that are not primarily Western European are known as
linguistically diverse students
non-American students
limited English proficiency students
Multiple Choice Question
Difficulty: Low Level: Factual
37 Students whose primary language is not English are referred to as
minority students
multicultural students
English limited learners
Multiple Choice Question
Difficulty: Low Level: Factual
38 African-American students are almost _ likely to be identified as having mental retardation as their white
counterparts
twice as four times more five times more
Multiple Choice Question
Difficulty: Low Level: Factual
39 Part C of IDEA involves
the transition of high school graduates to a job or continuing education
the education of exceptional students in the general education classroom
college students with disabilities
Multiple Choice Question
Difficulty: Low Level: Factual
40 Which of the following is NOT required under Part C of IDEA?
A rigorous definition of "developmental delay"
a comprehensive, multidisciplinary evaluation of the infant or toddler and an identification of the needs of the family
an individualized family service plan that also identifies the service coordinator who will be primarily responsible for the delivery of said plan
Test Bank for Exceptional Students 2nd Edition by Taylor
Trang 6Difficulty: Medium Level: Factual
41 The terms handicap and disability can be used interchangeably
True
True / False Question
42 Almost half of all students ages 6-21 with disabilities fall into the category of learning disabilities
→ True
False True / False Question
43 The IEP team decides which related services personnel a student should receive based on his/her needs
→ True
False True / False Question
44 Counseling services for students with disabilities might include academic, emotional, and rehabilitation
→ True
False True / False Question
45 At one time in the United States, many exceptional individuals were thought to be witches
→ True
False True / False Question
46 The Education for All Handicapped Children's Act of 1975 required that students with disabilities be taught using
research-based instruction
True
True / False Question
47 Hotels and restaurants as well as schools and other buildings must have appropriate building codes to allow free access for
individuals with disabilities
→ True
False True / False Question
48 The Rehabilitation Act of 1973 stated that no otherwise-qualified handicapped individual in the United States could be
excluded from participation in any program or activity based solely on his or her handicap
→ True
False True / False Question
49 Linguistically diverse students are those students who come from backgrounds that are not primarily Western European
True
True / False Question
50 Linguistically diverse students are sometimes referred to as English language learners (ELLs) or as having limited English
proficiency (LEP)
→ True
False True / False Question
51 Describe two different ways in which special education teachers provide service in schools
Explanation:
Answers will vary
Short Answer Question
52 Describe three reasons why some categories of disabilities have increased since 1991
Explanation:
Answers will vary
Short Answer Question
53 Name the six categories that children with disabilities are most often identified as having, and describe why they are the
most frequently identified categories
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Trang 7Answers will vary
Short Answer Question
54 Describe why prevalence figures of disabilities vary so much from state to state
Explanation:
Answers will vary
Short Answer Question
55 Describe one type of low-tech and one type of high-tech assistive technology
Explanation:
Answers will vary
Short Answer Question
56 Describe the differences between LRE and inclusion
Explanation:
Answers will vary
Short Answer Question
57 Name at least six different types of related services, and briefly describe the responsibilities of each
Explanation:
Answers will vary
Short Answer Question
58 Name and describe the six mandated major principles of the Education of All Handicapped Children Act (P.L 94-142)
Explanation:
Answers will vary
Short Answer Question
59 Name and describe the four major components of the Americans with Disabilities Act (P.L 101-336)
Explanation:
Answers will vary
Short Answer Question
60 Describe at least four features of creating a positive and supportive classroom
Explanation:
Answers will vary
Short Answer Question
Test Bank for Exceptional Students 2nd Edition by Taylor Full file at https://TestbankDirect.eu/Test-Bank-for-Exceptional-Students-2nd-Edition-by-Taylor