One solution is shown.. b One possible solution is shown.. To expose the minimum number of faces, stack the cubes as shown: To expose the maximum number of faces is to stack the 18 block
Trang 1Chapter 1 •••• 1
Chapter 1
GEOMETRY INVESTIGATION
7 Letters
Section 1.1
2 14 squares
4 12 possible pentominos
6 One solution is shown Many solutions are possible
8 (a) 4 (b) 3 (c) 2
10 (a) Yes it is possible (b) One possible
solution is shown
12 To expose the minimum number of faces, stack the cubes as shown:
To expose the maximum number of faces is to stack the 18 blocks vertically or horizontally
14 One solution is shown Many solutions are possible
16 82 people, 202 people
Trang 22 • Chapter 1 •
20 No, there are four points where three lines
meet For at least three of these points, your
tracing will take you to the point, away from
the point, and then back to the point There is
no way to leave any of those points without
retracing a line
22 Lines are labeled in the order they can be
traced Many tracings are possible One
solution is shown
24 167 m by 668 m
26 200 inches
28 Use 4 stacks One stack can contain the 9-inch
and a 1-inch box Another stack can contain
the 7-inch and the 3-inch box The third stack
can contain the 5-inch, 4-inch, and a 1-inch
box The remaining stack can contain the rest
of the boxes Other arrangements are possible
30
32 Make the following cut, as shown on the left,
and arrange the pieces as shown on the right
34
36 Four possible solutions are shown
40 31 rectangles
42 2520 ft
44 (a) One answer is shown Other answers are
possible
(b) One answer is shown Other answers are possible
Trang 3Chapter 1 •••• 3
Selected Extended Problems
46
Section 1.2
2 (a) 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17
(b) 20 triangles
(c) 2n + 1 toothpicks
4 6, 10, 14, 4n + 2
6 4, 9, 14, 5n − 1
2
n n−
10 n(3n − 2)
12 (a) iii (b) ii (c) i (d) iii
16 (a) 19, 22, 37, 3n + 1
(b) 35, 48, 143, n2 − 1
(c) 32, 64, 2048, 2n − 1
(d) 6
7
−
, 7
8
−
, 12 13
− , 1
n n
−
+
18 15 paths
20 14 paths
22 (a) 19, 31, 50
(b) 6, 13, 33
(c) 8, 11, 30
(d) 13, 23, 36, 59
24 35 triangles
26 19 squares, 2n − 1
28 52 squares, 5n + 2
30 44 cubes, 4n + 4
32 1330 cubes
34 (a) 1, 6, 12, 8, 0 (b) 8, 24, 24, 8, 0; 27, 54, 36, 8, 0
(c) (n − 2)3, 6(n − 2)2, 12(n − 2), 8, 0
36 No, it cannot be done Notice the number of black squares and the number of white squares
38 (144)(233) = 33,552
40 There are 6 distinct arrangements The greatest area available for the garden, 42 ft2, occurs with the following arrangement
Selected Extended Problems
42 The sum of the first n odd-numbered terms of the Fibonacci sequence is equal to the nth even numbered term The sum of the first n
even-numbered terms of the Fibonacci sequence is
equal to one less than the n+1st odd-numbered term The sum of any 10 Fibonacci numbers is equal to the product of 11 and the 7th number
in the sum Ratios of consecutive pairs of Fibonacci numbers, that is, ratios of the
(n+1)st divided by the nth Fibonacci number
get closer to 1.618, which is an approximation
to the golden ratio
43
Number
of Bricks
Wall Patterns
1
2
3
4
Trang 44 • Chapter 1 •
5
The sequence in the number of possible wall
patterns generated is 1, 2, 3, 5, 8 After the
first two terms, each new term is created by
adding the previous two terms A similar
sequence is not generated if the wall is 3 units
tall and 1-unit by 3-unit bricks are used The
sequence generated is 1, 1, 2, 3, 4, and 4 is not
the sum of the previous two terms