ON TAP HOC KI i ANH VAN 7 20162017

Các thì tenses: a Thì hiện tại đơn simple present tense: * Khẳng định positive form Ex: - I go to school every morning.. - Does Lan like milk?. b Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn present progressi

TÀI LIỆU ÔN TẬP HỌC KÌ 1 - NĂM HỌC 2016-2017

MÔN TIẾNG ANH - LỚP 7

I Vocabulary:

Từ vựng từ bài 1 đến bài 8 + tên 12 tháng + số đếm từ 1 → 100 + số thứ tự từ 1 → 31.

II Grammar (ngữ pháp):

1 Các giới từ (prepositions):

a) Đi với danh từ chỉ nơi chốn: to; on; at; in; in to; between; opposite; next to; from to b) Đi với danh từ chỉ thời gian: at; in; on; from to; between; until; before; after.

c) Đi với danh từ chỉ phương tiện giao thông: by; on

Ex: by car; by train; on foot.

2 Các dạng câu:

a) Câu cảm thán (an exclamatory sentence):

Ex: * Những lời phàn nàn (complaints):

- What an expensive dress!

- What a wet day!

* Những lời khen ngợi (compliment):

- What a great party!

- What a bright room!

b) Câu hỏi:

* Wh - questions:

Ex: - Where are you going? - I am going to the market.

- Why don't you go to school? - Because we have a vacation.

- Where does she work? - She works at a supermarket.

* Yes - No questions:

Ex: - Are you a student? - Yes, I am.

- Does she have English on Monday? - No, she doesn't.

* Or questions:

Ex: - Do you like soccer or volleyball? - I like soccer.

- Is he a mechanic or a driver? - He is a mechanic.

* Questions with How / How old / How many / How much / How far / How often ?

Ex: - How are you? - I'm fine, thanks / - I'm very well, thank you.

- How old are you? - I'm twelve (years old).

- How many subjects do they have on Monday? - On Monday, they have three subjects: Math, English and History.

- How much are those? - They are 2,000 dong.

- How far is it from your house to the post office? - It's about 1 kilometer.

- How often does Nam play games? - He sometimes plays games (Once or twice a week.)

- How do you go to school? - I go to school by bike.

* Is there a ? / Are there any ?

Ex: - Is there a lamp? - Yes, there is / - No, there isn't.

- Are there any armchairs? - Yes, there are / - No, there aren't.

Ex: - Let's go swimming

Let's + V (infinitive)

- Why don't you play soccer?

Why don't you + V (infinitive) ?

- Would you like to see a movie?

Would you like + to + V (infinitive) ?

- Should we play volleyball?

Should we + V (infinitive) ?

- What about watching TV?

What about + V-ing ?

d) Câu đáp lại lời đề nghị:

* Sự tán thành (agreement):

- Good idea.

- Great!

* Không tán thành (disagreement):

- I'm sorry, I can't.

e) Lời mời (invitation):

Ex: - Would you like to come to my house for lunch?

→ - Would you like to + V (infinitive) ?

- Will you join us? → - Will you join + pronoun?

- Will you join in the game?

→ - Will you join + noun?

f) Lời chấp nhận lịch sự (polite acceptance):

- OK.

- I'd love to.

- Thanks for inviting me.

g) Lời từ chối lịch sự (polite refusal):

- I'm sorry, I can't Thanks any way.

- I would love to but

h) Lời đáp lại khi có người cảm ơn mình:

- It's my pleasure.

- You're welcome.

i) Lời hướng dẫn (directions):

Ex: - Excuseme Could you show me the way to the supermarket, please?

(hỏi thăm đường đi)

- OK Go straight ahead Take the first street on the right The supermarket is in front of you (chỉ đường)

- Could you tell me how to get the souvenir shop?

- Go straight ahead Take second street on the left The souvenir shop is on the right, opposite the post office.

3 Thể so sánh:

a) So sánh hơn (comparative):

* Tính từ ngắn:

- This box is bigger than that one (box)

* Tính từ dài:

Ex: - This student is more intelligent than that one (student)

* Tính từ đặc biệt:

- bad → worse : xấu hơn, kém hơn

- far → farther / further : xa hơn

- many / much → more : nhiều hơn

- little → less : nhỏ hơn, ít hơn, kém hơn

b) So sánh nhất (superlative):

* Tính từ ngắn:

Ex: - She is the tallest girl in my class.

* Tính từ dài:

Ex: - This is the most beautiful village in the country.

* Tính từ đặc biệt:

- many / much → the most : nhiều nhất

- far → the farthest / the furthest : xa nhất

4 Các thì (tenses):

a) Thì hiện tại đơn (simple present tense):

* Khẳng định (positive form)

Ex: - I go to school every morning.

- She gets up at 6 o'clock Then she has breakfast at 6.30 and goes to school at 6.40.

* Phủ định (negative form):

Ex: - She isn't at home.

- Lan doesn't like milk.

* Nghi vấn (interrogative form)

- Is she at home?

- Does Lan like milk?

- Can you swim?

b) Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn (present progressive tense):

* Khẳng định:

Ex: - We are going to the zoo at the moment.

- Minh's father is planting trees now.

* Phủ định:

S +be + adj-er + than

the + adj-est

the + most + adj

S + am / is / are + V-ing

Ex: - We are not going to the zoo at the moment.

- Minh's father is not planting trees now.

* Nghi vấn:

Ex: - Are they singing now?

- Is Mai's mother cooking lunch at the moment?

c) Thì tương lai đơn (simple future tense):

* Khẳng định:

Ex: - I will (shall) do a test tomorrow She will eat first Then she will take a

shower.

* Phủ định:

Ex: - I will not do a test tomorrow.

won't

- I shall not do a test tomorrow.

shan't

- She will not go to London next week.

won't

- We shall not go swimming next Sunday.

shan't

- We will not go swimming next Sunday.

won't

* Nghi vấn:

Ex: - Will she eat first?

- Shall we go to the restaurant?

- Will they be late for school?

d) Thì tương lai theo dự định:

Có thể dùng theo hai cách:

♦ Dùng thì hiện tại tiếp diễn để nói về sự việc trong tương lai đã được dự tính trước:

Ex: - He is coming tonight.

- He is not coming tonight.

- Is he coming tonight?

♦ Dùng thì tương lai dự định:

* Khẳng định:

Ex: - My father is going to go to Paris this evening.

* Phủ định:

Ex: - Tom and Peter are not going to watch TV tonight.

Am / Is / Are + S + V-ing ?

S + will / shall + V (infinitive)

S + will / shall + not + V (infinitive)

Will / Shall + S + V (infinitive)

S + am / is / are + going to + V (infinitive)

S + am / is / are + not + going to + V (infinitive)

* Nghi vấn:

Ex: - Are you going to play soccer tomorrow afternoon?

BÀI TẬP

I Điền giới từ phù hợp:

1/ Do you go school foot or .bike? 2/ My house is Le Loi street, her house is 9 Le Lai street 3/ We are living our parents Quang Ngai town.

4/ I’m class 7A Binh Chau school.

5/ The books the back the library are English 6/ Nam sits two school girls.

7/ Dictionaries are the shelves the left the room.

8/ She is interested literature, but we are fond Math 9/ The United States’library Congress contains 100 milion books 10/ My birthday is May first.

11/ Is Lan’s birthday March.

12/ Yen has Math and Music Monday.

13/ Tom is good Physics.

14/ What do you often do recess?

15/ Tom lives the city, but Mary lives a farm.

16/ The teacher is standing the middle the room.

17/ Cao has to stay home to take care his dad.

18/ You’ll give flu others if you go school.

19/ It’s hot the summer, and especially.

20/ We often listen pop music night.

II Cung cấp dạng đúng của động từ:

1/ It (rain) heavily now You should (stay) at home and (read) books.

→

2/ What are you (do) at the moment? - I (write) an essay.

→

3/ Where Lan and Ba (go) tomorrow? They (visit) the Museum.

→

4/ You (have) Geography next Friday.

→

5/ What about (play) a game of chess?

Am / Is / Are + S + going to + V (infinitive)

6/ It takes her 10 minutes (make) this toy.

→

7/ She (be) ten on her next brithday.

→

8/ I (meet) you soon.

→

9/ Why don’t we (hold) a party?

→

10/ Susan (be) absent to day because She (look after) her sick mother.

→

11/ Let’s (go) camping.

→

12/ They (practice) playing the guitar in the music room now.

→

13/ We shouldn’t (waste) water.

→

14/ I’d like (drink) some orange juice.

→

15/ Tom is interested in (read) comics.

→

16/ Hoa usually (do) aerobics early in the morning.

→

17/ They never (play) eatch at recess?

→

18/ Would you like (come) to my house for lunch?

→

19/ Ba needs (tidy) up his room.

→

20/ They are (go) to visit Hue next summer.

→

III Sắp xếp lại câu bị xáo trộn:

1/ always / class / time / we / to / come / on.

→ 2/ hours / week / often / does / how / he / many / a / work?

→ 3/ not / American / uniforms / do / usually / school / wear / students.

→ 4/ 10:00 / at / Wednesday / Science / Nam / class / on / has.

→

5/ interesting / I / because / Math / it / like / is.

→ 6/ like / what / does / subject / best / Tom?

→ 7/ you / work / to / want / we / with.

→ 8/ Know / you / do / likes / he / how / meat?

→ 9/ There / excuse / a / ! / post / is / me / near / office / here?

→ 10/ That / you / the / , / want / is / post / letter / to / Mai?

→ 11/ Bank / police / on / the / the / , / opposite / right / station / the / is.

→ 12/ Are / about / they / class / their / talking.

→ 13/ Many / at / we / study / school / things.

→ 14/ Among / likes / best / he / many / Physics / subjects.

→ 15/ Is / interested / Mai / experiments / doing / in.

→ 16/ Is / telephone / what / number / Lan’s?

→ 17/ him / tell / I’ll / please / call / after / 5 / again.

→ 18/ Huong / be / November 20th / , / twelve / on / will / Saturday.

→ 19/ Is / sister / staying / my / at / hostel / school / the.

20/ Brother / your / different / is / from / how / you?

→

IV Sử dụng từ gợi ý để viết câu:

1/ beautiful / little / girl!

→

2/ that apartment / most suitable / his family.

→ 3/ farmers / work hard / field / morning / evening.

→ 4/ we / always / feel / safe / when / home.

→ 5/ What time / you / have / Science?

→ 6/ History / be / interesting / important / subject.

→ 7/ Nga / like / listen / music / after / school.

→ 8/ Library / open / 7 o’clock / morning / and close / 5 o’clock / afternoon.

→ 9/ Schools / USA / be / little different / Viet Nam.

→ 10/ Basket ball / be / polular / after - school activity / USA.

→ 11/ What / amazing / answer!

→ 12/ Hoa / unhappy / her new school / because / she miss / parents / friends.

→ 13/ When / she / be / back?

→ 14/ That / letter / you / want / mail?

→ 15/ It / take / 15 minutes / walk / zoo.

→ 16/ Why / people / think / students / have / casy life?

→

V Trả lời các câu hỏi sau đây:

1/ What is your family name?

→ 2/ Where is your school?

→

3/ Who do you go to school with?

→ 4/ What is your address?

→ 5/ How do you go to school?

→ 6/ Who are you staying with?

→ 7/ How far is it from your house to school?

→ 8/ What is your telephone number?

→ 9/ What class are you in?

→ 10/ What subjects do you like best?

→ 11/ What do you often do at recess?

→ 12/ What time do you often get up?

→ 13/ How often do you read books?

→ 14/ How old will you be on your next birthday?

→ 15/ What subject are you good at?

→ 16/ What is your favorite subject?

17/ What do you study in Geography?

→ 18/ Where do you spend on your vacation?

→ 19/ Which school are you studying at?

→ 20/ How many hours a week do you work?

→

VI Kết hợp A và B sao cho phù hợp:

1/ Kết hợp từ và nghĩa:

1 Physical Education

2 Math

3 Literature

4 English

5 Biology

6 Physics

7 Computer Science

8 Geography

9 History

10 Electronics

a Past and present events in VN and around the world.

b Plants and animals.

c How to use a computer.

d How to keep fit.

e How things work.

f How to repair household appliances.

g How to read stories and poems.

h How to do Math problems.

i How to speak, listen, read and write.

j World rivers and mountain ranges.

* Answer: 1 + ; 2 + ; 3 + ; 4 + ; 5 + ;

6 + ; 7 + ; 8 + ; 9 + ; 10 + .

2/ Kết hợp A và B sao cho phù hợp:

1 What are you doing?

2 What do you usually do after school?

3 What should I do to have a good

health?

4 Why don’t you take a rest? You look

tired.

5 What sport does your brother like

doing?

6 What are you going to do after the

course?

7 Should we go to the beach? It’s a

beautiful day.

8 How often does he play video games?

a I’m going to get a job.

b I often watch TV.

c Twenty minutes a day.

d Yes, may be I will.

e You should take physical exercises.

f That’s a good idea Let’s buy some food and drinks.

g I’m playing the guitar.

h My brother likes playing soccer.

* Answer: 1 + ; 2 + ; 3 + ; 4 + ;

5 + ; 6 + ; 7 + ; 8 + .

3/ Kết hợp A và B sao cho phù hợp:

1 to have

2 to grow

3 to be

4 to raise

5 tolook after

6 to play

7 to take

8 to meet

9 to work

10 to look

a vegetables

b the garden

c a seat

d at work

e pigs and chickens

f friends

g the piano

h care of

i at a picture

j on a farm

* Answer: 1 + ; 2 + ; 3 + ; 4 + ; 5 + ;

6 + ; 7 + ; 8 + ; 9 + ; 10 + .

VII Đặt câu hỏi:

1/

- She jogs 5 kilometers a day.

2/

- It’s about 200 meters from my school to the post office.

3/

- The dictionary is 200,000 dong.

4/

- I’d like some local stamps and a phone card.

5/

- Tim is my penpal in England.

6/

- I need a phone card to phone my parents.

7/

- Mr Viet is a farmer.

8/

- Lan often goes to the library in her free time.

9/

10/ .

- Nam likes playing soccer after school.

11/

- I go to the movies twice a month.

12/

- Yes, we do (We have magazines and newspapers.)

13/

- Hoa is in class 7C.

14/

- Hoa will be twelve on her next birthday.

15/

- My teacher lives on Le Loi street.

16/

- Nam’s favorite subject is Electronics.

17/

- Yes, there are (There are some bananas.)

18/

- There are four bedrooms in my house.

19/

- The shoes cost 50,000 dong.

20/

- Tom lives with his grandfather.

VIII Vieát caâu töông ñöông:

1/ Lan draws well.

→ She is 2/ Where does she live?

→ What ? 3/ What do you do?

→ What ? 4/ The eat is very old.

→ What ! 5/ What subject does Mary like best?

→ What is ?

6/ How much is the hat? → How much does ?

7/ How old is your sister? → What ?

8/ When is her birthday? → What ?

9/ Lan is taller than Hoa. → Hoa is ..

10/ Nam works more hours than Lan. → Lan works .

11/ There are fewereygs in this bowl than in that one. → That bowl ..

12/ Spring has more flowers. → There are .

13/ What about going to the movies? → Why ..

14/ Would you like to play games? → Will you .

IX Tìm từ đồng nghĩa và trái nghĩa: 1/ Từ đồng nghĩa: - join →

- get together →

- lots of →

- now and then →

- finish →

- begin →

- study →

- vacation →

- each →

- greet →

- have tim →

- look after →

- home →

- traveler →

- call →

2/ Từ trái nghĩa: - big →

- new →

- wrong →

- night →