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Trang 1Các em lưu ý các dạng bài tập ví dụ như:
I Circle the best answer (a, b, c, d) in the following sentences.
1 Private Client offers wills, trusts and probate, tax planning, and residential ………
a conveyancing b conveyance c conveyancer d convey
2 Criminal law deals with certain ………… of conduct for which the state reserves punishment, for example murder and theft
3 Our law-firm staff ……….……of skilled people from many different background
a is consist b consists c is consisting d consist
4 If it obtains a second reading in the Commons, a Bill will ……… be committed to a standing committee for detailed examination and amendment
5 It is quite a lengthy process for Vietnam……… the World Trade Organization
a to joint b to become c to turn d to accede
6 ……… terms can also be enforced by use of a license manager, which controls where and how the software is able to run
7 Although both the US Constitution and statutory law supersede common law, courts continue to apply unwritten common law principles to fill the gaps where the Constitution is silent and Congress has not ………
a legislating b legislated c legislation d legislative
8 They acted in a way which was beyond their ……… powers
9 The head of our Projects team will lead the team providing ………to you
a legally service b legal services c legally services d legal service
10 There is a serious environmental problem in the Centre of Vietnam the government must try
to ………before it is too late.
Loại bài thứ 2: Tìm từ để điền vào chỗ trống
Trang 2II Find words in the box which match these definitions below
Penal establishment assignment damage
The Judicial office Public law
1 …… The Judicial office – the specific post of a judge (for example, a High Court Judge)
2 ……… assignment …….……-the transfer of IP rights from the owner of the rights to another person or organization
3 ……… Penal establishment … - place where people are held as a punishment when
convicted of an offence
4 ……… damage ……… ……-physical or economic harm or loss.
5 ……… Public law … is concerned with the constitution or government of the state, or
the relationship between state and citizens
III Make word combinations
1 contrary
2 avoid
3 qualified
4 essential
5 conditions
a uncertainty
b terms
c evidence
d of sale
e acceptance 1………
2 ………
3 ………
4 ………
5 ………
IV Read the following text and then answer the questions
If you want to set up a business under English law, the first question to consider is whether or not to form a limited company (or corporation) A corporation is a kind of artificial legal person, with the right to sue and be sued It may consist of single person, or several persons, but in each case it has a legal identity separate from these individuals The members of a limited company have limited liability This means that if the business has difficulties, the members can be made
to pay its debts only up to a certain limit Normally this limit is the amount unpaid on shares they hold (limited by shares), or the amount they have guaranteed to contribute to company assets (limited by guarantee) The company’s liability itself is not limited; as long as the business has money or assets, creditors may sue But they cannot sue the members as individuals beyond their stated limits In Britain, a limited liability company has the word “limited” or the abbreviation
Trang 3“ltd” after its names The equivalent to this kind of company can be found all over the world; for example Societe Accreditee (SA) in France and Kabushiki Gaisha in Japan
Certain very large companies are registered as public limited companies (PLC) They raise capital by selling shares to the general public, and these shares are listed on the Stock Exchange Selling shares is one of the ways in which companies raise capital A share is ownership of a proportion of the company, and thus the right to a proportion of any profit it makes (dividend) Shareholders cannot insist on the payment of a dividend every year, since this is up to the directors to decide But if they are dissatisfied with the management of the company, as the members they have the right to remove the directors
1. What thing do you do first when you want to set up a business under English law?
………
………
2. Whose company is entitled to limited liability?
………
………
3. What are ‘limited by shares’ and ‘limited by guarantee’?
………
………
………
4. How do the public limited companies raise capital?
………
………
5. Who decide the payment of a dividend?
………
V Replace the underlined words/ phrases with other words/ phrases that have the similar meanings
1 Once the case has been explored we decide whether to start an action
(……… )
2 The Company’s share asset value (……… ) is £10,000 divided into 10,000 shares
of £1 each
3 During the court case the judge will evaluate ( ……… ) all the evidence and the legal issues
4 Initially the bill has to be presented (……….) to both houses.
5 I’ve provided notice of the details about her on the paperwork (………)
to the Registrar
VI Translate the following sentences into Vietnamese
Trang 41 To be patented, an invention must have some sort of industrial use; this might include, for example, in agriculture
………
………
2 Lessor shall not be liable for loss of or damage to any property left, stored, or transported
by Hirer
………
………
3 A must maintain identification procedures which require that where B acts or appears to act for another person, reasonable measures must be taken for the purpose of establishing the identity of that person
………
………
………
4 An order make under authority delegated to a government minister by an Act of Parliament
is known as a statutory instrument
………
………
5 We rely upon them to explain how the action of the defendant has adversely affected the outcome for the patient
………
………