Lecture Autodesk inventor: Multiview projections 3. The main contents of the chapter consist of the following: Third-angle projection, first-angle projection, third and first-angle projection, view selection, line precedence, intersections and tangency,....
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Multiview Projections 3
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ThirdAngle Projection
Used in the United States to determine
arrangement of multiviews
Views projected onto projection plane in front
of object
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FirstAngle Projection
Used in Europe and Asia to determine
arrangement of multiviews
Views projected onto projection plane behind object
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Third and FirstAngle Projection
I II
III
IV
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View Selection
Most descriptive view selected as the front view
Longest dimension should appear in front view as a
horizontal dimension
Use minimum number of views that completely describe object
Choose views to minimize number of hidden lines
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Line Precedence
1. Visible
2. Hidden
3. Center
When lines coincide with each other, more important lines take precedence over other lines. The order of precedence is:
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Intersections and Tangency
Planar surface tangent to contoured surface no line drawn
Planar surface intersects a contoured surface line (edge) drawn
Show
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Fillets and Rounds
Fillet – inside rounding
on a cast, forged or
plastic part
Round – outside
rounding on a cast,
forged or plastic part
Typically 3 5 mm
radius
In multiview drawings,
fillets/rounds only
represented in views
where you see curved
shape
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Fillets and Rounds Conventions
No true change in planes when surfaces are related by a fillet/round
Multiview convention add lines as if
fillets/rounds were absent
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Revolution Conventions
True multiview projections
can be confusing when
showing radially distributed
features
By convention, these views
are typically simplified by
rotating the radial features
along horizontal and
vertical centerlines
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Machined Holes
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Through Hole
A hole that goes all the way through the object
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Blind Hole
A hole that does not pass all the way
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Counterbore Hole
Used to allow bolt
heads to be flush
with or below the
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Spotface Hole
Provides smooth
surface for fastener heads to rest on a cast part
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Countersink Hole
Used for flathead
fasteners
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Multiview Projections 3