Chapter 13: Retailing and wholesaling. In this chapter, you learned to: Identify retailers in terms of theutilities they provide, explain the alternative ways toclassify retail outlets, describe the many methods of nonstore retailing, specify the retailing mix actions used to implement a retailing strategy, explain changes in retailing with the wheel of retailing and the retail life cycle concepts, describe the types of firms that perform wholesaling activities and their functions.
Trang 2LO1 Identify retailers in terms of the
utilities they provide.
Explain the alternative ways to classify retail outlets.
LO2
LEARNING OBJECTIVES (LO)
AFTER READING CHAPTER 13, YOU SHOULD BE ABLE TO:
Describe the many methods of nonstore retailing.
LO3
Trang 3LEARNING OBJECTIVES (LO)
AFTER READING CHAPTER 13, YOU SHOULD BE ABLE TO:
LO4 Specify the retailing mix actions used
to implement a retailing strategy.
Explain changes in retailing with the wheel of retailing and the retail life cycle concepts.
LO5
Describe the types of firms that perform wholesaling activities and their functions.
LO6
Trang 4RETAILERS LOVE IT
WHEN THE MAYOR VISITS!
Trang 5THE VALUE OF RETAILING
Trang 6FIGURE 13-1 Which retailer best provides
which utilities?
Trang 7CLASSIFYING RETAIL OUTLETS
LO2
Level of Service
Form of Ownership
Merchandise Line
Trang 8MAKING RESPONSIBLE DECISIONS
GREEN ISN’T JUST A COLOR TO RETAILERS
IT’S A VALUE!
LO2
Trang 9CLASSIFYING RETAIL OUTLETS
Trang 10CLASSIFYING RETAIL OUTLETS
Product-Distribution Franchises
Trang 12FIGURE 13-2 Stores vary in terms of the
breadth and depth of their merchandise
lines
Trang 13 Depth of Product Line
CLASSIFYING RETAIL OUTLETS
TYPE OF MERCHANDISE LINE
LO2
• Specialty Outlets
• Category Killers
Trang 14 Breadth of Product Line
CLASSIFYING RETAIL OUTLETS
TYPE OF MERCHANDISE LINE
LO2
• General Merchandise Stores
• Scrambled Merchandising
Hypermarket Supercenter
Trang 15FIGURE 13-A For Lands’ End, intertype
competition means that there is competition
between various dissimilar retail outlets
Trang 16FIGURE 13-B Many retailing activities do
not involve a store
Trang 20FIGURE 13-3 Elements of a retailing
strategy
Trang 22RETAILING STRATEGY
RETAILING MIX
LO4
Everyday Low Pricing (EDLP)
Everyday Fair Pricing
Benchmark or Signpost Items
Trang 24RETAILING STRATEGY
RETAILING MIX
LO4
Store Location
• Regional Shopping Centers
• Central Business District
Anchor Stores
• Strip Mall
• Community Shopping Center
Trang 26USING MARKETING DASHBOARDS
Why Apple Stores May Be the Best in the United States!
Sales per Square Foot ($) and Same Store Sales Growth (%)
Selling Area in Square Feet (#)
LO4
Trang 27RETAILING STRATEGY
POSITIONING A RETAIL STORE
LO4
Retail Positioning Matrix
• Breadth of Product Line
• Value Added
Trang 28FIGURE 13-C The four positioning
strategies for retailers
Trang 29THE CHANGING NATURE OF RETAILING
THE WHEEL OF RETAILING AND RETAIL LIFE CYCLE
LO5
Wheel of Retailing
Retail Life Cycle
Trang 30FIGURE 13-4 The wheel of retailing
describes how outlets change over time
Trang 31FIGURE 13-5 The retail life cycle describes
the stage of growth and decline for retail
outlets
Trang 32 Merchant Wholesalers
• Full-Service Wholesalers
General Merchandise (Full-Line) Wholesalers
Specialty Merchandise (Limited-Line) Wholesalers
WHOLESALING
LO6
Trang 33 Merchant Wholesalers
• Limited-Service Wholesalers
Rack Jobbers
Cash and Carry Wholesalers
Drop Shippers/Desk Jobbers
Truck Jobbers
WHOLESALING
LO6
Trang 34• Manufacturer’s Agents or Representatives