Chapter 7 Planning for IMC. The goals of this chapter are: To understand the role of planning in an organisation’s IMC program; to understand the role of target marketing, segmentation and positioning in planning for an IMC program; to explore the concepts and models of IMC planning; to demonstrate the strategic importance of account planning in advertising.
Trang 1Copyright 2012 McGraw-Hill Australia Pty Ltd
PowerPoint Slides t/a Advertising and Promotion 2e by Belch, Belch, Kerr & Powell 7-1
Chapter 7
Planning for IMC
Trang 21 To understand the role of planning in an
organisation’s IMC program.
2 To understand the role of target
marketing, segmentation and positioning
in planning for an IMC program.
3 To explore the concepts and models of
IMC planning.
4 To demonstrate the strategic importance
of account planning in advertising.
Learning objectives
Trang 3Copyright 2012 McGraw-Hill Australia Pty Ltd
PowerPoint Slides t/a Advertising and Promotion 2e by Belch, Belch, Kerr & Powell 7-3
Future of
planning
Planning process
IMC strategic decisions
IMC planning
Situation analysis
IMC audit
Planning for IMC
Identifying markets
Selecting target market
Outside-in Zero-based
Account planning
Marketing plan
Positioning
Trang 4The best job in the world
Trang 5Copyright 2012 McGraw-Hill Australia Pty Ltd
PowerPoint Slides t/a Advertising and Promotion 2e by Belch, Belch, Kerr & Powell 7-5
The best job in the world (cont.)
Source: Courtesy of Tourism Queensland
Trang 6IMC defined
By definition, IMC involves the process of:
planning, executing, evaluating and controlling the use of the various communications tools to effectively communicate with target audiences.
Trang 7Copyright 2012 McGraw-Hill Australia Pty Ltd
PowerPoint Slides t/a Advertising and Promotion 2e by Belch, Belch, Kerr & Powell 7-7
Review of the marketing plan
Marketing strategy and program
Marketing objectives
Situation analysis
Implementation program Performance evaluation
Trang 8IMC situation analysis
Trang 9Copyright 2012 McGraw-Hill Australia Pty Ltd
PowerPoint Slides t/a Advertising and Promotion 2e by Belch, Belch, Kerr & Powell 7-9
David Jones
Trang 10The IMC audit
Trang 11Copyright 2012 McGraw-Hill Australia Pty Ltd
PowerPoint Slides t/a Advertising and Promotion 2e by Belch, Belch, Kerr & Powell 7-11
IMC Audit
Trang 12Future of
planning
Planning process
IMC strategic decisions
IMC planning
Situation analysis
IMC audit
Planning for IMC
Identifying markets
Selecting target market
Outside-in Zero-based
Account planning
Marketing plan
Positioning
Trang 13Copyright 2012 McGraw-Hill Australia Pty Ltd
PowerPoint Slides t/a Advertising and Promotion 2e by Belch, Belch, Kerr & Powell 7-13
Market segmentation and
targeting
Market segmentation is the process of dividing up
a total market into distinct groups that:
1) have common needs
2) will respond similarly to a marketing action
Trang 14The target marketing process
Positioning through marketing strategies
Positioning through marketing strategies
Selecting market to target Determining market segmentation Identifying markets with unfulfilled needs
Trang 15Copyright 2012 McGraw-Hill Australia Pty Ltd
PowerPoint Slides t/a Advertising and Promotion 2e by Belch, Belch, Kerr & Powell 7-15
to be viable.
A key question is how far to go
in the segmentation process
A key question is how far to go
in the segmentation process
Market segmentation and
targeting (cont.)
Trang 16IMC strategic decisions
Trang 17Copyright 2012 McGraw-Hill Australia Pty Ltd
PowerPoint Slides t/a Advertising and Promotion 2e by Belch, Belch, Kerr & Powell 7-17
Beer is beer?
Popular Imports Domestic specialties Premium
Light
Trang 18Bases for segmentation
Behaviour
Benefits Outlets
Customer characteristics
Customer characteristics
Buying situation Buying situation
Trang 19Copyright 2012 McGraw-Hill Australia Pty Ltd
PowerPoint Slides t/a Advertising and Promotion 2e by Belch, Belch, Kerr & Powell 7-19
Market segmentation
Trang 20Demographic segments
Trang 21Copyright 2012 McGraw-Hill Australia Pty Ltd
PowerPoint Slides t/a Advertising and Promotion 2e by Belch, Belch, Kerr & Powell 7-21
Behaviouristic segmentation
Trang 22Benefit segmentation
Trang 23Copyright 2012 McGraw-Hill Australia Pty Ltd
PowerPoint Slides t/a Advertising and Promotion 2e by Belch, Belch, Kerr & Powell 7-23
Selecting a target market
How many segments
Target market selection
Two key questions
Target market selection
Two key questions
Trang 24Market coverage strategy
Undifferentiated marketing
Single product or service offered to
the whole market; no segmentation P1
Trang 25Copyright 2012 McGraw-Hill Australia Pty Ltd
PowerPoint Slides t/a Advertising and Promotion 2e by Belch, Belch, Kerr & Powell 7-25
Developing a positioning strategy
job?
Do we have the money to do the
From whom must
we win this position?
Trang 27Copyright 2012 McGraw-Hill Australia Pty Ltd
PowerPoint Slides t/a Advertising and Promotion 2e by Belch, Belch, Kerr & Powell 7-27
Positioning by product user
Trang 28Positioning by competitor
Trang 29Copyright 2012 McGraw-Hill Australia Pty Ltd
PowerPoint Slides t/a Advertising and Promotion 2e by Belch, Belch, Kerr & Powell 7-29
Developing a positioning platform
6 Monitor the position
6 Monitor the position
5 Make the positioning decision
5 Make the positioning decision
4 Analyse consumer preferences
4 Analyse consumer preferences
3 Determine competitors’ current positions
3 Determine competitors’ current positions
2 Assess consumers’ perceptions of competitors
2 Assess consumers’ perceptions of competitors
1 Identify the competitors
1 Identify the competitors
Trang 30Positioning decisions
Is the current position
strategy working?
Is the current position
strategy working? strategy appropriate? strategy appropriate? Is the segmentation Is the segmentation
Are there sufficient resources to communicate the
position?
Are there sufficient resources to communicate the
The checklist
Trang 31Copyright 2012 McGraw-Hill Australia Pty Ltd
PowerPoint Slides t/a Advertising and Promotion 2e by Belch, Belch, Kerr & Powell 7-31
Positioning strategy
Trang 32Future of
planning
Planning process
IMC strategic decisions
IMC planning
Situation analysis
IMC audit
Planning for IMC
Identifying markets
Selecting target market
Outside-in Zero-based
Account planning
Marketing plan
Positioning
Trang 33Copyright 2012 McGraw-Hill Australia Pty Ltd
PowerPoint Slides t/a Advertising and Promotion 2e by Belch, Belch, Kerr & Powell 7-33
Outside-in planning
Trang 34Zero-based planning
Trang 35Copyright 2012 McGraw-Hill Australia Pty Ltd
PowerPoint Slides t/a Advertising and Promotion 2e by Belch, Belch, Kerr & Powell 7-35
IMC strategy
Trang 36IMC planning
Trang 37Copyright 2012 McGraw-Hill Australia Pty Ltd
PowerPoint Slides t/a Advertising and Promotion 2e by Belch, Belch, Kerr & Powell 7-37
Account planning
Account planning is ‘the marketing services agency
discipline that researches and defines the client’s offering in the marketplace; applies strategic thinking, grounded in
intelligence and insights, to campaign planning.'
Role of account planner
Role of account planner
Researcher
(inspire creative insights)
Link between service staff & creative
Link between service staff & creative
Trang 38Big ideas
Trang 39Copyright 2012 McGraw-Hill Australia Pty Ltd
PowerPoint Slides t/a Advertising and Promotion 2e by Belch, Belch, Kerr & Powell 7-39
Data for planning
Background
research
Background
research
Trang 40Developing the consumer insight
Is the insight fresh?
Is it relevant? Does it
resonate with consumers?
Is it inspiring? Does it excite
the team and inspire different applications?
Is it inspiring? Does it excite
the team and inspire different applications?
Is it enduring? Is it built on a
deep understanding of
consumers’ beliefs and
needs so that it will endure?
Is it enduring? Is it built on a
deep understanding of
consumers’ beliefs and
needs so that it will endure?
The consumer insight
The consumer insight
Trang 41Copyright 2012 McGraw-Hill Australia Pty Ltd
PowerPoint Slides t/a Advertising and Promotion 2e by Belch, Belch, Kerr & Powell 7-41
Future of account planning
Increasing recognition of consumers’ emotional attachment to products and brands
Sustainability—embedding in strategy and
operations
Extensions to boundaries of planning
communications across non-traditional channels
alignment of media strategy and planning
integration of account planning and IMC planning
rise of super planners
Trang 42Sustainability
Trang 43Copyright 2012 McGraw-Hill Australia Pty Ltd
PowerPoint Slides t/a Advertising and Promotion 2e by Belch, Belch, Kerr & Powell 7-43
Summary and conclusions
Great ideas begin with clever planning.
Key strategic decisions include:
segmentation and targeting
positioning
developing the customer insight
creative strategy.
Strategic planning should lead to a deep
consumer insight that inspires great creative
ideas.