Tài liệu với các dạng câu hỏi tiếng Anh lớp 10 trong học kì 2 với 8 bài, giúp các em hệ thống lại kiến thức các bài học và vận dụng làm các bài tập. Để nắm chi tiết nội dung mời các bạn cùng tham khảo tài liệu.
Trang 1Grammar: Should and Conditional sentence type 2
CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN (CONDITIONAL SENTENCE)Có 3 loại câu điều kiện được phân chia theo bảng công thức sau:
Type( loại ) If Clause
(Mệnh đề điều kiện )
Main Clause ( Mệnh đề chính )I.Real in the present
or future
(Đk có that ở hiện
tại/ tương lai)
Simple present( thì hiện tại)
If +S +V1
Future tense ( tương lai ) will
S + can + V( bare- infinitive) shall
may
Simple present ( V1 )( nếu chỉ một sự thật)_ Imperative ( Vo )
II.Unreal in the
present or future
( ĐK không thật ở
hiện tại/tương lai)
Past Subjunctive (quá khứ giả định)
If + S + V2ed / Be ( were)
Could
S + Would + V ( bare infinitive)
Should Might
4 With modern technology we have now made important……….about the biodiversity of marine life. (DISCOVER)
5 Scientists send submarines to……… the seabed and bring samples of marine life back to the surface for further study. (INVESTIGATION)
6 Some of marine plants and animals are ………animals such as fishes and sharks that move independently of water currents. (SWIM)
7 A gulf is a large area of the sea that is partly ………by land. (SURROUND)
Trang 28 Biodiversity is a term that refers to the ……….of different kinds of animals and plants which make a balanced environment. (EXIST)
9 I don’t have enough time. If I (have) ……… enough time, I (go) ……… to the park
Trang 3A. READING
I. Choose the correct option A, B, C or D to complete this, passage
Dolphins are known as cesareans or marine (1) they breathe air, they are warmblood, and they bear live young ones called (2)
The size of dolphins very greatly. The smallest dolphins is just about 50 kg in weight and 1.2 meters in length (3) the largest one can weigh up to 8.200 kg and is 10 meters long
Dolphins are sociable creatures. They swim together in group known as schools. They show great ability in the water and you can often run after them playing around ships. Dolphins are interested in humans and often rescue people in the sea (4) are in danger. They are intelligent creatures and make sounds to contact with each other. Scientists have studied dolphins (5) many years and are now looking into the possibility of dolphins that are able to carry out tasks under the sea
II. Read the passage carefully, and then choose the correct answer
Man is a land animal, but he closely tied to the sea. Throughout history the sea has served the needs of man. The sea provided man with food and a convenient way to travel to many parts of the world. Today, nearly two thirds of the world's population live within 80 kilometers of the sea coast
In the modern technological world, the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive. Resources
on land are beginning to be used up. The sea, however, still can be hoped to supply many of man's needs.The list of riches of the sea yet to be developed by man's technology is impressive. Oil and gas exploration have been carried out for nearly 30 years. Valuable amounts of mineral exist on the ocean floor ready to be mined
Fish farming promises to be a good way to produce large quantities of food. The culture of fish and shellfish is an ancient skill practiced in the past mainly by Oriental people.
Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new source of energy Experts believe that the warm temperature of the ocean can be used in a way similar to the steam in a steamship. Ocean currents and waves offer possible use as a source of energy.
Technology is enabling man to explore ever more deeply under the sea. The development of strong, new materials has made this possible
The technology to harvest the sea continues to improve. Experts believe that by the year 2000 the problems that prevent us from exploiting fully the food, minerals and energy sources of the sea will be largely solved
Trang 4B. PHONETICS
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others
3. A. bear B. pear C. dear D. chair
4. A. hear B. wear C. ear D. near
5. A. clear B. square C. where D. dare
Trang 5A. carried B. taken C. flowed D. moved
Trang 6S + V/ Vs/es S+ am/is/are + P.P ( Ved/3 ) Peter mails the letter
-The letter is mailed by PeterPresent
Past S+ was/ were + Ving S+ was/ were + being + P.P Peter was mailing the
Trang 7S+ am/is /are going to + Vo S+ am/is/are going to + be+
P.P Peter is going to mail the letter
The letter is going
to mail by Peter.Model Verbs
Các khiếm
khuyết
động từ
can/could may/mightS+ should/ought to +V have to/ has to ………
can/could may/mightS+ should/ought to +be +P.P have to/ has to
Trang 9Many hectares of forests are being (4)………….everyday. The bad effects (5)………… the world’s climate and on our agriculture will be serious. The (5)………… of forests and hunting have killed many kinds of wild animals.
1. A. extinct B. extinctive C. extinction D. extinctly
3. A. fully B. perfectly C. carefully D. immediately
4. A. grown B. destroyed C. protected D. managed
II. Read the passage and choose the best answers
A recent investigation by scientists at the US Geological Survey shows that strange animal behavior might help predict future earthquakes. Investigators found such occurrences about ten kilometers from where
a fairly recent earthquake took place. Some births made strange sounds and flew about wildly, dogs barked and ran around uncontrollably.
Scientists believe that animals can sense these environmental changes as early as several days before the disaster. In 1976 after observing animal behavior, the Chinese scientists were able to predict a terrifying earthquake. Although hundreds of thousands of people were killed, the government was able to evacuate
5. A. psychology B. protect C. provide D. power
IV. Choose the best option to complete each sentence
1. Hydroelectric dams in Vietnam have provided power…………millions of homes
Trang 10A. for B. to C. with D. of
Trang 1310.They don’t like eating bananas so they don’t buy them.
If……… ………
PRACTICE 2
I. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others
1. A. played B. cleaned C. snowed D. brushed
2. A. laughed B. closed C. filled D. studied
3. A. pushed B. watched C. learned D. danced
4. A. cried B. combed C. pulled D. walked
5. A. emptied B. washed C. rained D. whispered
Trang 14The park opens at 9 a.m and shuts down at various hours, depending upon the time of year six, nine
or midnight. On a busy day as many as 90,000 visitors may be in the park, but there are so many activities available that there is plenty of room for everybody. The Magic Kingdom is the main section, but there are hotels, restaurants, a lagoon, and a huge lake with four and a half miles of beaches where visitors swim or paddle around in rented boats. A reasonable estimate of the cost per person daily is about $60, excluding transportation costs to Orlando
1. Disney World was opened
A. last year B. currently C. ten years ago D. a decent time ago
Trang 15of fauna in the park
1.A. recently B. probably C. specially D. officially
4. A. 1,000yearold B. 1,000yearsold C. 1,000 year old D. 1,000 years
Trang 17I. Read the passage and choose the best option to fill in each blank.
Nowadays, a lot of national parks (1) are famous for their beautiful landscapes as well as rare species are opened to (2) tourists throughout the world. In Vietnam, Cuc Phuong National Park is the place where visitors often go to study butterflies, visit caves, hike (3) and look at the 1,000yearold trees. Among 40 national parks in the USA, Everglades National Park is special (4) it has plants and animals from both tropical and temperate zones. In Kenya, Nairobi National Park is also wellknown for the large (5) of animals that live there Visitors, especially children, can go there to learn how
(6) the different species of animals and plants and how one species is dependent (7) another for survival.
6. A. recognize B. recognizing C. recognized D. to recognize
II. Choose the word with the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.
Trang 19waste – waste of forests, soil, and minerals. Trees help to preserve land because their roots bind the soil and retain water. Without trees, heavy rains will cause soil erosion. Terrible floods often occur in the areas where trees are cut down in great quantity. Forest conservation also means the prevention of bush fires and the attention to planting and looking after new young trees Man should preserve forests and realize the importance of wildlife protection. Natural resources such as coal, gas and mineral ones are limited, but the need of them is growing day by day. To conserve them, we have to use them wisely.
1 I try to study to pass my next exam
2 I try to study in order to pass my next exam
3 He does morning exercises regularly so as to improve his health
* Nếu muốn diễn tả mục đích phủ định, ta dùng một cụm từ bắt đầu bằng “ so as not to” hoặc
“ in order not to”
Ex:
1 She got up early so as not to miss the bus
2 He studies hard in order not to fail in the exam
* N ếu hai câu có cùng chủ ngữ nhưng sau “want” có tân ngữ hoặc túc từ ( Object), thì ta phải theo công thức sau:
In order for + O + to-infinitive
Trang 201 He gave me his address He wanted me to visit him
He gave me his address in order for me to visit him
2 They whispered They didn’t want anyone to hear their conversation
They whispered in order for no one to hear their conversation
II. Wh – Questions ( Câu hỏi có từ để hỏi )
Câu hỏi có từ để hỏi cho phép người nói tìm thông tin để trả lời cho những từ
đó.Những từ dùng để hỏi gồm các từ sau:
MannerObject/ idea/ actionChoice of alternativesPossession
Person ( objective formal)Price, amount ( non-count)Quality (count)
DurationFrequencyDistanceDescription
1 What is your name?
2 Where was he last night?
3 How do you study English?
4 What does she do?
5 What did you do last night?
6 How long have you studied English?
7 Where had you gone before I arrived?
8 How many languages can she speak?
9 Where will she stay tonight?
UNIT 13
adjectives of attitude
Trang 21I was frightened when I watched that movie
He was worried when I told him the news
Mary was pleased to meet me again
Jerry looked embarrassed when he fell
_ Tính từ được thành lập từ hiện tại phân từ ( present participle _ Ving ) có nghĩa chủ động.Cho biết tính chất của công việc, sự việc
Ex:
This book is interesting
This film is exciting
He’s the most boring speaker I’ve ever heard
I can’t answer such an embarrassing question
II. STRUCTURE
Ex:
1 She won’t be home until six o’clock
2 He didn’t get a salary until the end of June
3 I won’t leave until she comes
4 It was not until 2000 that he had a motorbike
5 It was not until 2005 that she retired
III. ARTICLES( MẠO TỪ )
S + be + not ……….until… + phrase that………
Mãi cho đến ………
Trang 22Danh từ đếm được số ít( singular
countable nouns) Chúng dùng trong
lời nói chung chung hoặc để giới
thiệu một điều gì chưa được đề
cập đến trước đó
1. Người/ vật xác định rõ
I didn’t say he stole the money
_ He is an engineer
_ He eats an apple
The girl I met yesterday is a doctor
The books in the store were very cheap
2. Người/ vật quen thuộcShe decided to sell the furniture
I had the motorbike washed
You have to walk the dogs every morning, Tom
Note (Ghi chú)
Những từ sau nay luôn luôn dùng với “
European [,ju r 'pi: n] ə ə ə (adj)
(thuơc) Châu âu; Châu âu, tai Châu âu; lan khăp Châu ̣ ở ̣ ́
âu
(n):ng ươ i Châu âu ̀
house( ngôi nhà)
Uniform( đồng phục)
eulogy ['ju:l d i]:ə ʒ l i khen, l i ca ng iơ ̀ ơ ̀ ợ
Universal( thuộc về tòan cầu)
ucalyptus [,ju:k 'lipt s](n) cây khuynh diêp, cây bach ə ə ̣ ̣
đaǹ
union( sự liên kết)
Hour(giờ)Heir [e ]ə (n) ng ươ i th a kê ̀ ư ̀ ́Herbal ['h :b l]ə ə (adj):thuơc) co, (thuơc) thao mơc̣ ̉ ̣ ̉ ̣ (n)sach nghiên c u vê thao mơc ́ ư ́ ̀ ̉ ̣
Honor( danh dự)Uncle( cậu, chú, bác, dựơng)Umbrella( cây dù)
Unnatural( không tự nhiên)Understanding( sự hiểu biêt
PRACTICE TEST 1
I. Fill in each gap with a suitable preposition
Trang 24Further improvements continued, particularly in America, (3)……… produced 95% of all films. With the arrival of television in the 1950s, (4) ………… people went to se films, but in recent years cinema audiences have grown again. More countries have started to produce films that influence filmmaking and there are currently (5) ……… national film industries
By the end of the 1970s, the cinema world had decided that cartoons were only for children. But soon afterwards, one or two directors had some original ideas. They proved that it was possible to make films in which both adults and children could share the fun
However, not every cartoon film was successful. The Black Cauldron, for example, failed mainly because it was too frightening for children and too childish for adults. Directors learnt from this mistake, and the film companies began to make large amounts of money again
Trang 25III. Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest
11. A. audience B. laugh C. August D. taught
12. A. silent B. film C. thriller D. situation
13. A. site B. trip C. city D. invention
14. A. paper B. famous C. rain D. channel
15. A. photo B. form C. of D. fiction
Trang 26A. a B. the C. θ D. Some
Trang 27X.SO SÁNH “WILL / BE GOING TO………”
1. Sự tiên đóan( predictions)
It will probably rain tomorrow
He will be in jail for a long time
Will you help me?
Will you sing us a song?
5. Mời mọc/ tình nguyện giúp ai ( offers/ invitations)
Will you have a cup of tea?
6. Lời hứa ( Promises)
I will drive carefully
I promise I won’t do that again
7. Từ chối ( refusals )
I won’t be able to help you
1. Sự tiên đóan( predictions)Look It’s going to rain
2. Dự định ( intention)I’m going to play tennis this afternoon.I’m going to cook a meal tonight
PRACTICE 1
PRACTICE 2
REVISION (UNITS 12,13, 14)PRACTICE TEST 1
Trang 29II. Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question below
Charlie Chaplin was a great silent film star who lived in poverty in a poor area in London. The first ten years
of his life were not easy. By the age of eleven, he was acting on the stage. By 1908, when he joined a company of actors called the “Speechless Comedians”, he knew everything there was to know about the theatre. While he was touring around the major cities in the United States, Chaplin signed a contract to work for a film company there. This quickly made him a household name. He always succeeded in making his characters funny. In 1914, he became a film director.
Trang 30A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests