PART v 1

Choice A has two verbs in the same clause agreeing with the noun, exists and is.. Choice C also has two verbs in a relative clause with only one subject.. All correspondence must be s

In this section of the test, you will have the chance to show how well you understand written English There are three parts to this section, with special directions for each part.

PART V

Directions: Questions 101-140 are incomplete sentences Four words or phrases, marked (A), (B), (C), (D), are given beneath each sentence You are to choose the one word or phrase that best completes the sentence Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and mark your answer.

Example Sample Answer

Because the equipment is very (A) (B) (C) (D)

delicate, It must be handled with

(A) caring (B) careful (C) care (D) carefully

The sentence should read, 'Because the equipment is very

delicate, it must be handled with care." Therefore, you should choose answer (C).

101 _ is the biggest city in Brazil, it is not the capital.

(A) Sao Paolo

(B) If Sao Paolo

(C) Although Sao Paolo

(D) Sao Paolo, which

101 _ is the biggest city in Brazil, it is not the capital.

(A) Sao Paolo

(B) If Sao Paolo

(C) Although Sao Paolo

(D) Sao Paolo, which

(C) Although SJo Paolo is the correct subordinate phrase showing an

unexpected result Choice (A) lacks a subordinate conjunction Choke (B) has the incorrect subordinate

conjunction if that would need to

show some condition Choice (D)

includes the relative pronoun which,

making the pronoun it redundant.

102 _ direct link exists

between acidic soil and tooth decay.

(A) There is a

(B) A

(C) That there is a

(D) Because

102 _ direct link exists

between acidic soil and tooth decay.

(A) There is a

(B) A

(C) That there is a

(D) Because

Acidic (adj.)

1 containing acid: acidic soil

2 very sour: Some fruit juices are very acidic.

Soil = Dirt

(B) Direct link needs the indefinite

article a Choice (A) has two verbs in the same clause agreeing with the

noun, exists and is Choice (C) also

has two verbs in a relative clause

with only one subject Choice (D)

would make the sentence a

subordinate clause with no

independent clause and no article

with the noun phrase direct link.

103 All luggage _ one hour before departure.

(A) will check

(B) will be checked

(C) checks

(D) has checked

103 All luggage _ one hour before departure.

(A) will check

(B) will be checked

(C) checks

(D) has checked

104 Did Mr Moliere say that

he _ here only two weeks

104 Did Mr Moliere say that

he _ here only two weeks

105 _ in large quantities is not necessarily an indication

105 _ in large quantities is not necessarily an indication

106 Our new security guard

is _ person that everyone likes him.

(A) a such nice

(B) a so nice

(C) such nice

(D) such a nice

106 Our new security guard

is _ person that everyone likes him.

(A) a such nice

(B) a so nice

(C) such nice

(D) such a nice

107 I had to make so many

international calls last month

that now I am faced _ a huge bill.

(A) to

(B) with

(C) toward

107 I had to make so many

international calls last month

that now I am faced _ a huge bill.

(A) to

(B) with

(C) toward

(D) at

108 The cost of the necklace depends _ the quality of the gold.

(A) to

(B) on

(C) of

(D) about

108 The cost of the necklace depends _ the quality of the gold.

(A) to

(B) on

(C) of

(D) about

109 Many forest fires are

caused by cigarettes _ out of cars.

(A) are throwing

(B) have thrown

(C) throw

(D) thrown

109 Many forest fires are

caused by cigarettes _ out of cars.

(A) are throwing

(B) have thrown

(C) throw

(D) thrown

110 I wish I _ the answer to your question.

(A) would know

(B) knew

(C) know

(D) have known ill

1 I wish I did s.th = I regret that I didn’t do it

2 I wish somebody would do s.th:

To complain about something

I wish s.b would answer the phone ( It has been ringing for 5

minutes)

110 I wish I _ the answer to your question.

(A) would know

(B) knew

(C) know

(D) have known ill

111 All correspondence must

be sent registered _ certified mail.

(A) or

(B) however

(C) but

(D) yet

Registered mail (BrE also

registered post) noun [U] a

method of sending a letter or

package in which the person

sending it can claim money if it arrives late or is lost or damaged

Certified mail (NAmE) =

recorded delivery ( a method of

sending a letter or package in

which the person sending it gets

an official note to say it has been

posted and the person receiving it must sign a form when it is

delivered: I’d like to send this (by) recorded delivery )

111 All correspondence must

be sent registered _ certified mail.

(A) or

(B) however

(C) but

(D) yet

112 The assistant saw a

mouse _ across the lounge (A) ran

(B) run

(C) runs

(D) had run

See somebody/something do something ( bare infi.)

112 The assistant saw a

mouse _ across the lounge (A) ran

(B) run

(C) runs

(D) had run

113 _ the plumber could

repair the toilet, he still would not do it.

(A) Therefore

(B) However

(C) so

(D) Even if

Even if / though despite the

fact or belief that; no matter

113 _ the plumber could

repair the toilet, he still would not do it.

(A) Therefore

(B) However

(C) so

(D) Even if

114 The laborers were _ with mud after digging the ditch.

(A) covering

(B) cover

(C) covered

(D) coverage

Ditch (n) a long channel dug

at the side of a field or road, to hold or take away water: The car left the road and ended up

in a ditch.

114 The laborers were _ with mud after digging the ditch.

(A) covering

(B) cover

(C) covered

(D) coverage

115 _ his joining the group late, his manager is confident that he will fit right in.

(A) Even though

(B) Despite

(C) If

(D) However

115 _ his joining the group late, his manager is confident that he will fit right in.

(A) Even though

(B) Despite

(C) If

(D) However

116 I filed my report last

week, but now I wish I _ (A) have waited

(B) waited

(C) had waited

(D) wait

1 wish + Subj + Verb (s.past): Present action

2 wish + Subj + Verb (p.perfect): Past action

116 I filed my report last

week, but now I wish I _ (A) have waited

(B) waited

(C) had waited

(D) wait

117 The doctors will go home after they _ their rounds.

(A) will finish

(B) will have finished

(C) are finishing

(D) finish

117 The doctors will go home after they _ their rounds.

(A) will finish

(B) will have finished

(C) are finishing

(D) finish

119 Ms Kurtoglu has _ mastered the drafting

119 Ms Kurtoglu has _ mastered the drafting

120 We still have a _ obligation.

(A) contract

(B) contractual

(C) contracts

(D) contracting

120 We still have a _ obligation.

(A) contract

(B) contractual

(C) contracts

(D) contracting

121 Who _ how many of our clients can contact us at our new office?

(A) knows

(B) is knowing

(C) has known

(D) are knowing

121 Who _ how many of our clients can contact us at our new office?

(A) knows

(B) is knowing

(C) has known

(D) are knowing

122 The advertising staff has not finished their campaign

122 The advertising staff has not finished heir campaign

123 The high gross _

product is an outcome of their work ethic.

(A) nationally

(B) nationwide

(C) nation

(D) national

Gross (adj.)[only before noun]

being the total amount of sth

before anything is taken away:

gross weight (= including the

container or wrapping) gross

income / wage (= before taxes, etc are taken away) Investments

showed a gross profit of 26%.

Outcome the result or effect of

an action or event:

We are waiting to hear the

final outcome of the

negotiations

work ethic (n) the belief that

work is morally good:

The work ethic was never very strong in Simon.

123 The high gross _

product is an outcome of their work ethic.

(A) nationally

(B) nationwide

(C) nation

(D) national

124 Our company has chosen the Swedish vendor _ they guarantee the best after-sales service

(A) and

(B) because

(C) but

Vendor (n)

1 a company that sells a

particular product: software

vendors

2 someone who is selling

something:

For the past few months she's

been working as a street vendor, selling fruit and veg.

After- sales service noun [U] the fact of providing help to

customers after they have

bought a product, usually

involving doing repairs that

are needed or giving advice on how to use the product

124 Our company has chosen the Swedish vendor _ they guarantee the best after-sales service

(A) and

(B) because

(C) but

(D) so

125 After you go two

kilometers, this road will turn _ an interstate highway.

(A) around

(B) about

(C) into

(D) off

Interstate (also interstate

highway) (in the US)

(n) a wide road, with at least two lanes in each direction, where

traffic can travel fast for long

distances across many states.

125 After you go two

kilometers, this road will turn _ an interstate highway.

(A) around

(B) about

(C) into

(D) off

126 Small business operators must file their taxes _

(A) quarterly

(B) usually

(C) anymore

(D) still

Quarterly (adv.) produced or happening every three

months: a quarterly meeting

of the board

126 Small business operators must file their taxes _

(A) quarterly

(B) usually

(C) anymore

(D) still

127 Two people in our

department _ this year (A) are terminated

(B) terminate

(C) had been terminated (D) have been terminated

127 Two people in our

department _ this year (A) are terminated

(B) terminate

(C) had been terminated (D) have been terminated

128 There has been an increase in exported _ imported goods.

(A) and

(B) though

(C) or

(D) still

128 There has been an increase in exported _ imported goods.

(A) and

(B) though

(C) or

(D) still

129 If Fujikin, Inc., _ more available capital, they would

have expanded their European operations.

(A) has

(B) had had

(C) were having

129 If Fujikin, Inc., _ more available capital, they would

have expanded their European operations.

(A) has

(B) had had

(C) were having

(D) has had

Internist noun (NAmE) a

doctor who is a specialist in

the treatment of diseases of

the organs inside the body and who does not usually do

medical operations

Should (formal) used to refer to a possible event or situation:

- If you should change your mind,

do let me know In case you

should need any help, here’s my

number

- Should anyone call (= if anyone calls), please tell them I’m busy

131 The fire fighters will not respond _ the call is

To verify to check that sth is

true or accurate: [vn] We have

no way of verifying his story.

[v that] Please verify that

there is sufficient memory

available before loading the

program.

131 The fire fighters will not respond _ the call is

132 All shareholders must fill out a slip in order to get money.

(A) withdraw

(B) withdrawing

(C) withdrawal

(D) withdrawn

Slip = Receipt   noun [C] (US

ALSO sales slip)

a piece of paper which proves that money, goods or information have been received:

Make sure you are given a receipt for everything you buy.

Withdrawal (n, adj.) the act of

moving or taking sth away or

back:

the withdrawal of support

the withdrawal of the UN troops from the region the withdrawal

of a product from the market

Withdrawn  (adjective)

shy and quiet and preferring

to be alone rather than with

other people:

Following her son's death, she became quiet and withdrawn and rarely went out

132 All shareholders must fill out a slip in order to get money.

(A) withdraw

(B) withdrawing

(C) withdrawal

(D) withdrawn

133 The training staff does not have to attend the meeting, they will anyway.

(A) but

(B) and

(C) or

(D) already

133 The training staff does not have to attend the meeting, they will anyway.

(A) but

(B) and

(C) or

(D) already

134 I will never forget _ Thailand after I graduated from college.

(A) to visit

(B) visited

(C) visiting

(D) visit

134 I will never forget _ Thailand after I graduated from college.

(A) to visit

(B) visited

(C) visiting

(D) visit

135 _ president of the United States, but he also was a lawyer for a railroad company.

(A) Not only Lincoln was

(B) Although Lincoln was

(C) Lincoln, being

(D) Not only was Lincoln

135 _ president of the United States, but he also was a lawyer for a railroad company.

(A) Not only Lincoln was

(B) Although Lincoln was

(C) Lincoln, being

(D) Not only was Lincoln

136 Our friends offered _

us some of their camping

136 Our friends offered _

us some of their camping

137 All trainees _ eighty hours of instruction by the end of March.

(A) complete

(B) will have completed

(C) will be completing

(D) have completed

Future Perfect

IMPORTANT No Future in

Time Clauses

Like all future forms, the Future Perfect cannot be used in clauses beginning with "when,"

"while," "before," "after," "by the time," "as soon as," "if" and

"unless" In this lesson, all verbs

I am going to see a movie

when I have finished my

homework Correct

I am going to see a movie

when I will have finished my homework Not Correct

FORM Future Perfect

[WILL HAVE] + [PAST

PARTICIPLE]

EXAMPLE:

I will have perfected my English

U.S.

[AM / IS / ARE] + [GOING TO

I am going to have perfected my

from the US.

NOTE: It is possible to use

either "will" or "going to" to

create the Future Perfect with

little or no difference in

meaning

USE 1 Completed Action Before

Something in the Future

The Future Perfect expresses the

idea that something will occur

before another action in the future

It can also show that something will happen before a specific time in the

By next November, I will have received my promotion.

By the time he gets home, she

is going to have cleaned the

entire house

USE 2 Duration Before Something

in the Future (Non-continuous

Verbs)

With Non-continuous Verbs and

some non-continuous uses of Mixed Verbs, we use the Future Perfect to show that something will continue

ACTIVE / PASSIVE Past

Perfect

EXAMPLES:

The Post Office will have

returned my package before I

My package will have been

returned by the Post Office

137 All trainees _ eighty hours of instruction by the end of March.

(A) complete

(B) will have completed

(C) will be completing

(D) have completed

138 Ms Chiu would not mind _ if she had longer

138 Ms Chiu would not mind _ if she had longer

139 I broke a tooth when I

_ into a piece of hard candy (A) bite

(B) had bitten

(C) have bitten

(D) bit

139 I broke a tooth when I

_ into a piece of hard candy (A) bite

(B) had bitten

(C) have bitten

(D) bit

140 If Dr Puri did not like jazz, he _ to it so much.

(A) would listen

(B) would not listen

(C) would not have listened (D) would be listening

140 If Dr Puri did not like jazz, he _ to it so much.

(A) would listen

(B) would not listen

(C) would not have listened (D) would be listening