Pronouns: Đại từ nhân xưng Subjects S Chủ ngữ Objects O Vị ngữ Possessive adjectives P.A Tính từ sở hữu chúng ta Note: it dùng thay thế cho vật ở số ít, they dùng cho cả người và vật
Trang 1Name: Class:
UNIT 1: GREETINGS
A GRAMMAR:
I Pronouns: (Đại từ nhân xưng)
Subjects
(S)
Chủ ngữ
Objects (O)
Vị ngữ
Possessive adjectives
(P.A) Tính từ sở hữu
chúng ta)
Note: it (dùng thay thế cho vật ở số ít), they (dùng
cho cả người và vật ở số nhiều)
II Simple present with “TO BE”: am / is / are
Affirmative
(Khẳng định)
I + am You / we / they + are
He / she / it + is
Negative
(Phủ định)
I + am + not You / we / they + are + not (aren’t)
He / she / it + is + not (isn’t)
Interrogative
(Nghi vấn)
Am + I +… ?
Are + you / we / they + … ?
Is + he / she / it + ……?
Note:
Khi đổi sang nghi vấn thì I / we You; me / us
you; my / our your
Dạng rút gọn của “To be”: am = ’m; is = ’s; are =
’re
III Other structures:
a Hỏi và trả lời về tên:
What + is + your / his / her + name?
- My / his / her name + is +
…………
- I am / she is / he is + ……
Ex: What is your name? – My name is Trang / I am
Trang
What is his name? – His name is Peter / He is Peter
b Hỏi và trả lời về tuổi:
How old + is / are + S?
S + am / is / are + tuổi + (years old)
Ex: How old are you? – I am eleven years old.
How old is your mother? – She is forty years old
c Hỏi và trả lời về sức khỏe:
How are you?
- I am fine / I’m fine
- We are fine / We’re fine
- Một số từ trả lời về sức khỏe: so-so, great, Ok, tired,
sick, pretty good….
d Cách giới thiệu tên người khác:
This is / that is + tên
(đây là / kia là………)
Ex: This is Phong / That is Nga.
B EXERCISES:
I Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence:
Trang 2(Chọn câu trả lời đúng)
1 “Hello.” – “ ………”
a Hello b Bye c Goodbye d Goodnight
2 Hello ………
a My name Thanh b I’m fine
c This is Thanh And you? d I am Thanh
3 My name ……… Nam
4 How ………?
a you is b is you c are you d You are
5 Nice ……… you
a to meeting b meet c meets d to meet
6 - Goodbye! - ………
a See you later! b Good evening!
7 - How are you? - ………
a I’m a student b Thank you very much
8 - Is that your teacher? - ………
a Is b Yes, it is c That one d Yes, she is
9 - Thank you very much - ………
a That’s all right b Please c That’s right d Nothing
10 - ……… - My name’s Susan
a How’s your name? b What’s your name?
c How do you do? d What you’re name?
11 - Good morning, children? - ………
a Good morning, Miss Angela b We’re fine, thank you
c Very well, thank you And you? d Take care
12 Ted and Jack ……… in Mrs Anna’s class
13 - ……… - Hi, I’m Bob Nice to meet you
a How old are you? b How are you?
c Hi, my name’s Mary d I’m fine
14 - Are you doctors? - ………
a Yes, you’re b Yes, they’re c Yes, I am d Yes, we are
15 - How old are you? - ………
a I’m thirteen b I’m John
c I’m fine, thanks d I’m a student
16 Eight + six = ………
a twelve b thirteen c fourteen d fifteen
17 Hello, Minh! ……… is Long
18 - Good afternoon! - ………!
a Good morning b Good afternoon
c Good evening d Goodnight
19 Ten + five = ………
a twelve b thirteen c fourteen d fifteen
20 We ……… fine, thank you
21 ……… you twelve years old?
22 - Amy, this is my friend, Minh - ………!
a I’m very well, thank you b Goodbye See you later
23 Nineteen – three – six = ………
a ten b eleven c twelve d thirteen
24 She ……… a student
25 Trang and Hoa ……… classmates
26 - ……… are you? - I’m fine
27 ……… is your name?
Trang 328 They ……… my friends.
29 How old ……… you?
30 I am fine ………
a thank b thank you c thanks d B & C
31 - Hello, Nam My ……… is Van
32 ……… to meet you!
33 This ……… my school
34 Lan is my friend ……… is seven years old
35 It is 7 a.m You say “Good ………!
a morning b afternoon c evening d night
36 It is 3 p.m You say “Good ………!
a morning b afternoon c evening d night
37 - ……… - I am not very well
a How old are you? b How are you?
c What is your name? d Where are you from?
38 Jame and An are my sisters ………… are ten years old
39 - Goodbye ………… …… you again - Bye
40 ……….…, Bao
41 Hi, I ……….…… Janet
42 I am ten ……….……… old
II Complete the sentence with “am / is / are”
(Hoàn thành các câu với “am / is / are”)
1 They ………… ……… students in my school
2 This ……….… my mother
3 What ……….……… your name?
4 Mr Nam and Mr Tuan ……… teachers
5 My father ……….…… a doctor
6 How old ……… …… you?
7 I ……….…… Lien
8 How ……….…… you?
III Complete the dialogue with a suitable word: (Hoàn thành đoạn hội thoại với từ thích hợp)
Nam: (1) ………, Manh Manh: Hi, Nam (2) ……… … are you?
Nam: (3) ……….…… am fine Thanks
Ms Trang: (4) ……… ………morning, Jim
Jim: (5) ……… Ms Trang!
Ms Trang: How (6) ……… are you?
Jim: I am eleven (7) ……….…… old
Van: Good afternoon!
Hoa: Good (8) ……… ……! What is your (9) ………
…………?
Van: My name is (10) ………….…… And (11) …………
……?
Hoa: I (12) ……… Hoa Nice to (13) …
………… you!
Van: Nice (14) ……… … meet you, too!
IV Match the sentences in column A to the sentences in column B: (Nối các câu ở cột A với các câu ở cột B)
Trang 4A B
1 Good morning, Lan
2 How are you?
3 How old are you?
4 What is your name?
5 Hi, Lan This is Hoa
6 Goodbye
7 Good night, Hoa
8 Good afternoon,
Children
a Fine, thanks
b I’m twelve
c Good afternoon, Miss Hoa
d Good night, Mom
e Goodbye
f Good morning, Mai
g My name’s Mai
h Hi, Hoa
Answer: 1 _ 2 _ 3 _ 4 _
5 _ 6 _ 7 _ 8 _
V Rearrange these words into the correct
sentence:
(Sắp xếp các từ sau thành câu đúng)
1 name / is / what / your?
2 my / Hoa / is / name?
3 am / years / twelve / I / old
4 morning / Hoa / good / Miss
5 are / how / you / old?
6 am / fine / thanks / I
7 am / thanks / you / I / fine / and?
8 Minh / is / old / how?
VI Read the dialogue and choose the correct
answer:
(Đọc đoạn hội thoại sau và chọn từ đúng vào chỗ trống)
Giang: Hi, Huong!
Huong: (1) ………, Giang!
Giang: How (2) ……… ?
Huong: I’m fine (3) ……… …………you?
Giang: (4) ……… ……… Thanks
Huong: This (5) ……….…… Lan
Giang: Hi, (6) ……… …… How old are (7)
……….…?
Lan: Hi! I am twelve years (8) ……… ……
2 a you b old are youc you are d are you
8 a how old b old c fine d thank
VII True or False:
Kate is a new student She is twelve She is from America She can speak English very well and she can speak a little Chinese She is in Nanjing Her parents are doctors Kate is studying in a school near her home She has classes from Monday to Friday On Saturdays and Sundays, she often plays games with her Chinese friends She loves China and her Chinese friends
1 Kate is an old student
Trang 5
3 She can speak English very well
4 She doesn’t have any friends
5 She studies in a school near her house
6 She usually plays games with friends on Saturdays and Sundays
VIII Change into negative and interrogative:
1 My name is Tam
(-) (?)
2 He is fine
(-) (?)
3 This is Miss Lam
(-) (?)
4 They are students
(-) (?)