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Employment Competition Essay Ideas IELTS Essay Question Nowadays, more and more younger people need to compete with older people for the same jobs.. IELTS Essay Ideas Problems caused b

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IDEAS FOR IELTS

- IELTS LIZ

Relocating businesses outside cities: Essay Ideas

In some countries, the government is encouraging businesses and industries to move outside city centers and relocate to regional areas

What are the advantages and disadvantages of this trend?

Advantages of businesses being outside urban areas

 Land prices are cheaper and more available in rural areas which is beneficial to

businesses Many overheads will be cheaper

 Workers in regional areas can be hired for a lower salary

 Industry and business can often produce pollution so locating them away from residential areas is sensible

 Raw materials are located in rural areas so it makes sense for many businesses to be situated nearer their required resources

 Local communities usually support the arrival of new businesses as they bring jobs This local support can be beneficial for businesses

Disadvantages of relocating businesses

 The infrastructure is sometimes less developed in rural areas which can be a problem for businesses

 Internet connection may not be reliable and this can adversely affect companies

 Workers in rural areas may be plentiful but they might not be as skilled as those in urban centers A lack of skilled, experienced workers can be a problem for some companies

 For many companies, their customers are in city centers so moving away from their customer base is not beneficial

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Employment Competition Essay Ideas

IELTS Essay Question

Nowadays, more and more younger people need to compete with older people for the same jobs

What problems does this cause? What would you suggest as a solution?

This essay question focuses on younger people The instructions ask for problems and

solution Always note whether you are asked to give the causes or the problems

IELTS Essay Ideas

Problems caused by young and old people competing for work

 young people will have to compete with older people who have more experience which might mean some young people fail to find work

 with greater competition for jobs comes more unemployment

 high unemployment in young people can cause unrest in society leading to problems such as crime

 if old people are not able to compete with young people, they may not be able to get a job

 without adequate financial means to support themselves, old people may be thrown into poverty

 with a growing world population of elderly people, this can be a huge financial crisis

Solutions for young people competing for work

 one effective solution could be to provide sufficient social benefits for older people to allow them to retire without loosing their standard of living

 by fixing a clear retirement age over which no one can be employed, it will ensure that the young do not need to compete against older people for work

 have a fixed quota of jobs set aside for people under a certain age and over a certain age

to avoid so much competition

 another possible answer is to offer a job share between elderly and young people so that both groups can gain some form of employment

 alternatively, older people could be employed purely to pass on their knowledge and experience to the young rather than taking their positions at work

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Nowadays, more and more older people compete with younger people for the same jobs

What are the reasons for this? What would you suggest as a solution?

This essay question focuses on older people You must provide the causes (reasons) why older people compete and also solutions for this situation

Essay Ideas

Reasons why old people compete with young people for work

 older people continue being fit for work for longer so wish to continue working

 some older people do not have enough money put aside for their pensions so must work

 some elderly people do not want such a long tedious retirement and wish to continue working

 as older people work for longer, there are less jobs available for the younger generation

 increased life expectancy raise the proportions of working elderly people

Solutions :

The solutions are the same as given above

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Essay Ideas: Should libraries invest in technology or books?

IELTS Essay Question

Libraries should provide more books rather than invest in new technology such as computers and e-books To what extent do you agree?

Ideas for this topic:

Libraries should invest in books

 Not all books are available on digital format which means some specialised books are still

in paper form

 Paper books are not easily lost unlike e-books which can be deleted accidentally or malfunction Paper books are more reliable

 Libraries should be responsible for keeping paper books as one day the internet may not exist It is a known fact that paper books are the only reliable and safe source of

information

 Paper books help people focus and concentrate They are not easily distracted Reading online tempts people to search for new books, visit websites, and look up links rather than focus on the book they are reading

 Children should be given paper books to read rather than allowing them to read online which opens them up to uncensored sites

 Seeing a shelf full of books and topics is inspiring and stimulates the imagination

Libraries should invest in technology

 Technology, such as e-books, allow the same information to be stored in a fraction of the space This is more cost effective than paper books because they need more storage space

 Computers allow users to locate information more quickly, providing better customer service

 Looking for and using books online is user friendly This means people don’t need to leave their seat in order to find one or more books they want

 Technology is the way forward for all companies and services

 Providing more technology makes more services available as people can access the internet for more information than that provided solely by the library

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IELTS Essay Ideas: Is History a Waste of Time

Sample IELTS Essay Question

Some people think that studying history is a waste of time while others think that it is essential to learn Discuss both sides and give your opinion

IELTS Essay Ideas

Below are ideas for both side of the argument A useful definition of history is “it is the study of past events, particularly human affairs.” It might be the study of a country or of a person in the past It might involve a particular event or a general situation at a given time

in the past

History is a Waste of Time

 Most people memorise dates, names and facts when they study history This information

is not useful in everyday life or for the future

 If we could actually learn from history, history wouldn’t be full of the same repeated mistakes However, the same mistakes are made again and again which makes history irrelevant to learn for the future

 History is a subject that is rarely used in people’s lives so it would be better to focus on science or technology which is more relevant to the future and today’s society

 Each historical event has different perspectives For this reason, it makes learning history

a waste of time because events can also be interpreted in a different way which makes what we learn in history less valuable

 Many school curriculum have been set and are rarely changed That curriculum includes little current history which is the only type of history that helps people understand the world they currently live in

History is Important

 History helps young people understand their own culture and how their culture and country have evolved

 History gives identify and helps unify people It gives people a sense of roots and

belonging

 History teaches people what their forefathers experienced and suffered in the past in order to make their country what it is today

 History teaches us about travesties which have occurred in the past, such as the

Holocaust It is essential for both people in the past, present and future to never forget such events in order to honour the memory of those lost and to ensure it never happens again

 History helps us understand change It records and helps people understand successes and failures Through these studies people can learn about change and how others are affected by it

 It shows patterns of behaviour or events in the past and their outcome which can help us avoid similar outcomes in the future

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 Learn about the past often gives a glimpse of the future It shows a path of development that will continue past the present and into the future

 Valuable information can often be found in history, such as traditional medicines

Learning about past lifestyles and techniques used by people in the past can hold the secrets to remedies or cures no longer used

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Housing and Trees in Urban Areas: IELTS Essay Question

Some people think that planting trees in open spaces in cities and towns is more important than building houses To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Reasons for Using City Space for Trees

 Trees and green areas create a peaceful living environment which promotes a better living standard and better mental health

 Trees produce oxygen which can counteract against heavy pollution in cities and create a better quality of air

 Heat in cities can be better controlled by having more trees which filter the sun’s heat and offer shade This ultimately lowers the temperature

 Planting more trees in urban areas brings nature into cities which is beneficial to people without access to rural areas

 Noise levels can also be reduced by planting trees which can act as a buffer against sound

 Planting more trees can make the living environment more pleasant which is thought to reduce crime to some extent Trees encourage people to enjoy their neighbourhood and

be more active in it which deters petty crime

 Trees offer urban wildlife a better environment to live in and play a part in the ecosystem

of a city

Reasons for Using City Space for Housing

 Lack of affordable housing can lead to rising crime rates Thus by having more housing, there are more opportunities for everyone to get housing

 Without more housing, a city is unable to grow and develop which is essential in a world with an increasing population

 Housing is also essential for any country which is hoping to develop its economy as workers must have access to affordable homes

 Shelter is a basic requirement for life

 Urban space is limited and priority should be given to shelter rather than creating

pleasant parks

 Without enough homes, people can become homeless which can leads to alcoholism and drugs or slums can develop which can be detrimental to any country

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Recent IELTS Essay Question: International Aid

Some people think that famous people’s support towards international aids organisations draws attention to problems, while others think that celebrities make the problems less important Discuss both sides and give your opinion

Ideas for and against the involvement of famous people’s involvement in aid work:

Support for famous people’s involvement

 Famous people draw media attention wherever they go which helps to highlight the aid organisation and the problem

 Charities or causes can be made more popular by celebrity involvement

 Take Princess Diana as an illustration, she championed the problem of land mines and brought enormous international attention to an otherwise forgotten problem

 Celebrities are able to bridge the gap between a tragedy that has occurred in a distant place and bring it into people’s sitting rooms, making the problem seem more real and less remote

 Famous people’s words often have more reach and more global identity They are able to influence people in different countries and cultures all over the world

 People are more likely to give donations when they are called to action by their favourite actor or football star Fans follow the work of their favourite stars and like to get involved

in whatever they are doing

 Famous voices calling people to action have more power and influence than someone the public have never heard of In other words, a familiar voice is often more trustworthy and more compelling

Against famous people’s involvement

 More media attention may be given to the famous person’s involvement than the actual aid organisation and can draw attention away from the problem itself

 Celebrity involvement can make the message shallow coming from a famous star who does not directly work with the charity

 Using famous people to draw attention to particular global problems helps to promote world inequality which should be avoided

 If the famous person’s image is damaged in the media for any particular reason, it could have repercussions on the charity and the problem This means the charity becomes dependent on the famous person maintaining popularity which cannot always be

guaranteed

 Some people may be put off the aid organisations if they do not like that particular famous person

 People may lose interest in a charity if the famous person stops their involvement

Please note that these ideas must be adapted so that they connect directly with the issues

in the essay question You should not copy these ideas word for word Instead you should take these ideas, write them in your own words and apply them to the specific essay

question

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Recent Essay Question March 2015 - Car use

Some people say that cars are best to use in cities while others think that bicycles are better Discuss both sides and give your opinion

Here are some ideas for this essay question

Cars

 Cars are able to transport a number of people rather than only one as well as bulky items

 Travelling by car is more time effective

 Car travel is comfortable which enables the driver to arrive fresh at their destination

 Travelling by car in a city is often safer because the frame of the vehicle and safety mechanisms can protect the driver

 In cold climates, where temperatures drop to near or below freezing in winter, cars are a better option

 Cars are able to cover great distances which bring more people into city centers and boost the local economy

 Cars are the most sensible option for people with weak health, the elderly or those that need to conserve their energy for their work

Bicycles

 This form of transportation is more environmentally friendly as there are no exhaust fumes to pollute the atmosphere and no fuel is required which would deplete world

resources

 Using bicycles is a healthier way to travel and helps busy people incorporate exercise into their daily lives

 Cycling is a cheap and sustainable form of transportation

 Travelling by bicycles rarely results in traffic congestion regardless of the amount of traffic on the roads

 Car parks take up much needed space in cities which is avoided by using bicycles

 Bicycles are simple to maintain and cheap to repair

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Essay Ideas about Salaries

In many countries in the world, some people earn extremely high salaries Some people think that this good for a country Others think that the government should not allow

salaries above a certain level Discuss both views and give your opinion

Why some people earning high salaries is good for a country:

 people who are highly skilled and talented should be rewarded with high salaries

 high salaries are an incentive for others to work harder

 high salaries are important to entice people to do dangerous or unpleasant work

 having high salaries is a sign of a country’s wealth

 high salaries is a way for a country to express their gratitude for a person’s experience or expertise

 high salaries deter skilled or talented people leaving a country

Why the government should now allow salaries above a certain level:

 the government should ensure that wealth is evenly distributed throughout a country

 limiting high salaries would bring more equality

 it can be disheartening for some to receive a low salary while others receive a high salary without much justification

 capping high salaries will prevent the rich from gaining unfair control over certain aspects

of society

 limiting high salaries will mean more funding for public services which will benefit all people in society

The Function of Schools Essay Ideas

Some people think that schools are merely turning children into good citizens and workers, rather than benefiting them as individuals To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Schools merely turn children into good citizens or workers:

 schools teach discipline which turns children into effective workers

 children learn what is right and wrong in school

 schools instill the cultural values that are shared by society

 skills that enable children to succeed in the job market can first learned in school

Schools benefit children as individuals:

 schools help children discover their potential

 children are able to choose the subjects that best suit them

 teachers are trained to help children understand their strengths and improve their

weaknesses

 children can develop confidence as a person either through lessons or extra curricular activities

 through school education, children are able to develop an understanding about the world

in which they live

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