Employment Competition Essay Ideas IELTS Essay Question Nowadays, more and more younger people need to compete with older people for the same jobs.. IELTS Essay Ideas Problems caused b
Trang 1IDEAS FOR IELTS
- IELTS LIZ
Relocating businesses outside cities: Essay Ideas
In some countries, the government is encouraging businesses and industries to move outside city centers and relocate to regional areas
What are the advantages and disadvantages of this trend?
Advantages of businesses being outside urban areas
Land prices are cheaper and more available in rural areas which is beneficial to
businesses Many overheads will be cheaper
Workers in regional areas can be hired for a lower salary
Industry and business can often produce pollution so locating them away from residential areas is sensible
Raw materials are located in rural areas so it makes sense for many businesses to be situated nearer their required resources
Local communities usually support the arrival of new businesses as they bring jobs This local support can be beneficial for businesses
Disadvantages of relocating businesses
The infrastructure is sometimes less developed in rural areas which can be a problem for businesses
Internet connection may not be reliable and this can adversely affect companies
Workers in rural areas may be plentiful but they might not be as skilled as those in urban centers A lack of skilled, experienced workers can be a problem for some companies
For many companies, their customers are in city centers so moving away from their customer base is not beneficial
Trang 2Employment Competition Essay Ideas
IELTS Essay Question
Nowadays, more and more younger people need to compete with older people for the same jobs
What problems does this cause? What would you suggest as a solution?
This essay question focuses on younger people The instructions ask for problems and
solution Always note whether you are asked to give the causes or the problems
IELTS Essay Ideas
Problems caused by young and old people competing for work
young people will have to compete with older people who have more experience which might mean some young people fail to find work
with greater competition for jobs comes more unemployment
high unemployment in young people can cause unrest in society leading to problems such as crime
if old people are not able to compete with young people, they may not be able to get a job
without adequate financial means to support themselves, old people may be thrown into poverty
with a growing world population of elderly people, this can be a huge financial crisis
Solutions for young people competing for work
one effective solution could be to provide sufficient social benefits for older people to allow them to retire without loosing their standard of living
by fixing a clear retirement age over which no one can be employed, it will ensure that the young do not need to compete against older people for work
have a fixed quota of jobs set aside for people under a certain age and over a certain age
to avoid so much competition
another possible answer is to offer a job share between elderly and young people so that both groups can gain some form of employment
alternatively, older people could be employed purely to pass on their knowledge and experience to the young rather than taking their positions at work
Trang 3Nowadays, more and more older people compete with younger people for the same jobs
What are the reasons for this? What would you suggest as a solution?
This essay question focuses on older people You must provide the causes (reasons) why older people compete and also solutions for this situation
Essay Ideas
Reasons why old people compete with young people for work
older people continue being fit for work for longer so wish to continue working
some older people do not have enough money put aside for their pensions so must work
some elderly people do not want such a long tedious retirement and wish to continue working
as older people work for longer, there are less jobs available for the younger generation
increased life expectancy raise the proportions of working elderly people
Solutions :
The solutions are the same as given above
Trang 4Essay Ideas: Should libraries invest in technology or books?
IELTS Essay Question
Libraries should provide more books rather than invest in new technology such as computers and e-books To what extent do you agree?
Ideas for this topic:
Libraries should invest in books
Not all books are available on digital format which means some specialised books are still
in paper form
Paper books are not easily lost unlike e-books which can be deleted accidentally or malfunction Paper books are more reliable
Libraries should be responsible for keeping paper books as one day the internet may not exist It is a known fact that paper books are the only reliable and safe source of
information
Paper books help people focus and concentrate They are not easily distracted Reading online tempts people to search for new books, visit websites, and look up links rather than focus on the book they are reading
Children should be given paper books to read rather than allowing them to read online which opens them up to uncensored sites
Seeing a shelf full of books and topics is inspiring and stimulates the imagination
Libraries should invest in technology
Technology, such as e-books, allow the same information to be stored in a fraction of the space This is more cost effective than paper books because they need more storage space
Computers allow users to locate information more quickly, providing better customer service
Looking for and using books online is user friendly This means people don’t need to leave their seat in order to find one or more books they want
Technology is the way forward for all companies and services
Providing more technology makes more services available as people can access the internet for more information than that provided solely by the library
Trang 5IELTS Essay Ideas: Is History a Waste of Time
Sample IELTS Essay Question
Some people think that studying history is a waste of time while others think that it is essential to learn Discuss both sides and give your opinion
IELTS Essay Ideas
Below are ideas for both side of the argument A useful definition of history is “it is the study of past events, particularly human affairs.” It might be the study of a country or of a person in the past It might involve a particular event or a general situation at a given time
in the past
History is a Waste of Time
Most people memorise dates, names and facts when they study history This information
is not useful in everyday life or for the future
If we could actually learn from history, history wouldn’t be full of the same repeated mistakes However, the same mistakes are made again and again which makes history irrelevant to learn for the future
History is a subject that is rarely used in people’s lives so it would be better to focus on science or technology which is more relevant to the future and today’s society
Each historical event has different perspectives For this reason, it makes learning history
a waste of time because events can also be interpreted in a different way which makes what we learn in history less valuable
Many school curriculum have been set and are rarely changed That curriculum includes little current history which is the only type of history that helps people understand the world they currently live in
History is Important
History helps young people understand their own culture and how their culture and country have evolved
History gives identify and helps unify people It gives people a sense of roots and
belonging
History teaches people what their forefathers experienced and suffered in the past in order to make their country what it is today
History teaches us about travesties which have occurred in the past, such as the
Holocaust It is essential for both people in the past, present and future to never forget such events in order to honour the memory of those lost and to ensure it never happens again
History helps us understand change It records and helps people understand successes and failures Through these studies people can learn about change and how others are affected by it
It shows patterns of behaviour or events in the past and their outcome which can help us avoid similar outcomes in the future
Trang 6 Learn about the past often gives a glimpse of the future It shows a path of development that will continue past the present and into the future
Valuable information can often be found in history, such as traditional medicines
Learning about past lifestyles and techniques used by people in the past can hold the secrets to remedies or cures no longer used
Trang 7Housing and Trees in Urban Areas: IELTS Essay Question
Some people think that planting trees in open spaces in cities and towns is more important than building houses To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Reasons for Using City Space for Trees
Trees and green areas create a peaceful living environment which promotes a better living standard and better mental health
Trees produce oxygen which can counteract against heavy pollution in cities and create a better quality of air
Heat in cities can be better controlled by having more trees which filter the sun’s heat and offer shade This ultimately lowers the temperature
Planting more trees in urban areas brings nature into cities which is beneficial to people without access to rural areas
Noise levels can also be reduced by planting trees which can act as a buffer against sound
Planting more trees can make the living environment more pleasant which is thought to reduce crime to some extent Trees encourage people to enjoy their neighbourhood and
be more active in it which deters petty crime
Trees offer urban wildlife a better environment to live in and play a part in the ecosystem
of a city
Reasons for Using City Space for Housing
Lack of affordable housing can lead to rising crime rates Thus by having more housing, there are more opportunities for everyone to get housing
Without more housing, a city is unable to grow and develop which is essential in a world with an increasing population
Housing is also essential for any country which is hoping to develop its economy as workers must have access to affordable homes
Shelter is a basic requirement for life
Urban space is limited and priority should be given to shelter rather than creating
pleasant parks
Without enough homes, people can become homeless which can leads to alcoholism and drugs or slums can develop which can be detrimental to any country
Trang 8Recent IELTS Essay Question: International Aid
Some people think that famous people’s support towards international aids organisations draws attention to problems, while others think that celebrities make the problems less important Discuss both sides and give your opinion
Ideas for and against the involvement of famous people’s involvement in aid work:
Support for famous people’s involvement
Famous people draw media attention wherever they go which helps to highlight the aid organisation and the problem
Charities or causes can be made more popular by celebrity involvement
Take Princess Diana as an illustration, she championed the problem of land mines and brought enormous international attention to an otherwise forgotten problem
Celebrities are able to bridge the gap between a tragedy that has occurred in a distant place and bring it into people’s sitting rooms, making the problem seem more real and less remote
Famous people’s words often have more reach and more global identity They are able to influence people in different countries and cultures all over the world
People are more likely to give donations when they are called to action by their favourite actor or football star Fans follow the work of their favourite stars and like to get involved
in whatever they are doing
Famous voices calling people to action have more power and influence than someone the public have never heard of In other words, a familiar voice is often more trustworthy and more compelling
Against famous people’s involvement
More media attention may be given to the famous person’s involvement than the actual aid organisation and can draw attention away from the problem itself
Celebrity involvement can make the message shallow coming from a famous star who does not directly work with the charity
Using famous people to draw attention to particular global problems helps to promote world inequality which should be avoided
If the famous person’s image is damaged in the media for any particular reason, it could have repercussions on the charity and the problem This means the charity becomes dependent on the famous person maintaining popularity which cannot always be
guaranteed
Some people may be put off the aid organisations if they do not like that particular famous person
People may lose interest in a charity if the famous person stops their involvement
Please note that these ideas must be adapted so that they connect directly with the issues
in the essay question You should not copy these ideas word for word Instead you should take these ideas, write them in your own words and apply them to the specific essay
question
Trang 9Recent Essay Question March 2015 - Car use
Some people say that cars are best to use in cities while others think that bicycles are better Discuss both sides and give your opinion
Here are some ideas for this essay question
Cars
Cars are able to transport a number of people rather than only one as well as bulky items
Travelling by car is more time effective
Car travel is comfortable which enables the driver to arrive fresh at their destination
Travelling by car in a city is often safer because the frame of the vehicle and safety mechanisms can protect the driver
In cold climates, where temperatures drop to near or below freezing in winter, cars are a better option
Cars are able to cover great distances which bring more people into city centers and boost the local economy
Cars are the most sensible option for people with weak health, the elderly or those that need to conserve their energy for their work
Bicycles
This form of transportation is more environmentally friendly as there are no exhaust fumes to pollute the atmosphere and no fuel is required which would deplete world
resources
Using bicycles is a healthier way to travel and helps busy people incorporate exercise into their daily lives
Cycling is a cheap and sustainable form of transportation
Travelling by bicycles rarely results in traffic congestion regardless of the amount of traffic on the roads
Car parks take up much needed space in cities which is avoided by using bicycles
Bicycles are simple to maintain and cheap to repair
Trang 10Essay Ideas about Salaries
In many countries in the world, some people earn extremely high salaries Some people think that this good for a country Others think that the government should not allow
salaries above a certain level Discuss both views and give your opinion
Why some people earning high salaries is good for a country:
people who are highly skilled and talented should be rewarded with high salaries
high salaries are an incentive for others to work harder
high salaries are important to entice people to do dangerous or unpleasant work
having high salaries is a sign of a country’s wealth
high salaries is a way for a country to express their gratitude for a person’s experience or expertise
high salaries deter skilled or talented people leaving a country
Why the government should now allow salaries above a certain level:
the government should ensure that wealth is evenly distributed throughout a country
limiting high salaries would bring more equality
it can be disheartening for some to receive a low salary while others receive a high salary without much justification
capping high salaries will prevent the rich from gaining unfair control over certain aspects
of society
limiting high salaries will mean more funding for public services which will benefit all people in society
The Function of Schools Essay Ideas
Some people think that schools are merely turning children into good citizens and workers, rather than benefiting them as individuals To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Schools merely turn children into good citizens or workers:
schools teach discipline which turns children into effective workers
children learn what is right and wrong in school
schools instill the cultural values that are shared by society
skills that enable children to succeed in the job market can first learned in school
Schools benefit children as individuals:
schools help children discover their potential
children are able to choose the subjects that best suit them
teachers are trained to help children understand their strengths and improve their
weaknesses
children can develop confidence as a person either through lessons or extra curricular activities
through school education, children are able to develop an understanding about the world
in which they live