Dành riêng cho ngữ pháp bài thi Toeic. Rất trọng tâm và thường gặp. Nếu bạn đang ôn thi Toeic thì không thể bỏ qua tài liệu hữu dụng này. Ngoài ra còn một số những cấu trúc câu bị động thường dùng sau: Active: S + shouldcould + have + PP + O. Passive: S + shouldcould + have +been + PP +… Ex: You should have bought this book. > This book should have been bought. Dùng “It” làm chủ ngữ (mệnh đề làm tân ngữ vẫn được giữ nguyên) Ex: They said that he is kind to you. > It is said that he is kind to you. Dùng cấu trúc câu bị động với động từ nguyên mẫu: Nếu hành động trong mệnh đề làm tân ngữ xảy ra trước hành động của mệnh đề chính, chúng ta dùng: perfect infinitive (to have + PP) Ex: They said that he had killed the woman. > He was said to have killed the woman. Nếu hành động trong mệnh đề làm tân ngữ xảy ra sau hành động trong mệnh đề chính, chúng ta sử dụng: simple infinitive (to + Vo) Ex: They expect that you will come. > You are expected to come. Nếu hành động trong mệnh đề làm tận ngữ xảy ra đồng thời với hành động trong mệnh đề chính, ta dùng: present infinitive (to be + Ving) Ex: They said that he was doing homework. > He was said to be doing homework.
Trang 1Câu 1 [ID: 213478] My wedding ring of yellow and white gold
Câu 2 [ID: 213479] If your brother , he would come
A was invited B were invited C were inviting D invite
Câu 3 [ID: 213480] References in the examination room
A not are used B is not used C didn’t used D are not used
Câu 4 [ID: 213481] Mary in Boston
A are born B were born C was born D born
Câu 5 [ID: 213482] My mother is going this house
A sold B to be sold C to sold D to sell
Câu 6 [ID: 213483] There’s somebody behind us I think we are
A being followed B are followed C follow D following
Câu 7 [ID: 213484] Have you by a dog?
A bite B ever been bit C ever been bitten D bit
Câu 8 [ID: 213485] The room is being at the moment
A was cleaned B cleaned C cleaning D clean
Câu 9 [ID: 213486] The road to our village widened next year
Câu 10 [ID: 213487] Most forests in other climatic areas by human beings
A have already been affected B have already affected
C have already been affecting D had already been affected
Câu 11 [ID: 213488] The old man is said all his money to an old people’s home when he
died
A to leave B to leaving C have left D to have left
Câu 12 [ID: 213489] Nobody was injured in the accident, ?
A was there B was he C were they D weren’t they
Câu 13 [ID: 213490] Renoir’s paintings masterpieces all over the world
A had considered B are considered C are considering D consider
V M P
Trang 2Câu 14 [ID: 213491] He was advised singing lessons
Câu 15 [ID: 213492] Mr Wilson is as Wilie to his friend
Câu 16 [ID: 213493] When ? In 1928
A penicillin was discovered B did pencillin discoved
C was penicillin discovered D did pencillin discove
Câu 17 [ID: 213494] I don’t remember of the decision to change the company policy on
vacations
A telling B being told C to tell D to be told
Câu 18 [ID: 213495] The children to the zoo
A were enjoyed taken B enjoyed being taken
C were enjoyed taking D enjoyed taking
Câu 19 [ID: 213496] A new bike was bought him on his birthday
Câu 20 [ID: 213497] His car needs
A be fixed B fixing C to be fixing D fixed
Câu 21 [ID: 213498] Her watch needs
A reparing B to be repaired C repaired D A & B
Câu 22 [ID: 213499] He was said this building
A designing B to have designed C to designs D designed
Câu 23 [ID: 213500] Ted by a bee while he was sitting in the garden
A was sting B was stung C get stung D gets stung
Câu 24 [ID: 213501] Let the children taken to the cinema
Câu 25 [ID: 213502] That book by a famous author
A wrote B was written C is writing D has written
Câu 26 [ID: 213503] Food direct to the market by trucks
A delivered B deliver C can be delivered D delivers
Câu 27 [ID: 213504] The house has after the fire
A to rebuild B to be rebuilt C to be rebuild D rebuilt
Câu 28 [ID: 213505] All the homework at home
A should do B should done C should be done D should be doing
Câu 29 [ID: 213506] The application form to the university before May 31st
A must send B sent C must be send D must be sent
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Trang 3Câu 30 [ID: 213507] Traffic rules strictly
A followed B must followed C must be followed D must follow
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Trang 4Câu 1 [ID: 213530] ''What a beautiful shirt you're wearing!” "Thank you It especially for
me by my mother."
Câu 2 [ID: 213531] I don't understand why the students didn't keep silent while the speech _
A has been made B was made C would be made D was being made
Câu 3 [ID: 213532] This is the first time I have seen this car Where ?
A did it make B did it made C was it make D was it made
Câu 4 [ID: 213533] Today, many serious childhood diseases by early immunization
A are preventing B can prevent C prevent D can be prevented
Câu 5 [ID: 213534] Whole-gain food products in most large supermarkets across the
United States and Canada
A now can purchase B can now be purchased
C now to purchase D the purchase of which
Câu 6 [ID: 213535] All that rubbish will have to be at once
A get rid of B got rid of C getting rid of D no answer is correct
Câu 7 [ID: 213536] "What happened to the postman?" "He to a new town to work
A has sent B was send C was sent D sent
Câu 8 [ID: 213537] Excuse me Is this seat ?
Câu 9 [ID: 213538] He was advised singing lessons
Câu 10 [ID: 213539] We're late The film by the time we get to the cinema
A will already start B will be already started
C will already have started D will be starting
Câu 11 [ID: 213540] I still can not believe it My bicycle some minutes ago
A was stolen B was stealing C stolen D stole
Câu 12 [ID: 213541] Some funny things in class yesterday
A happened B were happened C happens D is happened
I
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Trang 5Câu 13 [ID: 213542] The children's arm was swollen because he by a bee
A stung B had stung C had been stung D had being stung
Câu 14 [ID: 213543] I with you on that subject
A am agree B am agreed C agreeing D agree
Câu 15 [ID: 213544] Many U.S automobiles in Detroit, Michigan
C are manufactured D are manufacturing
Câu 16 [ID: 213545] When I came, an experiment in the lab
A was being holding B has been held
Câu 17 [ID: 213546] George is Lisa
A marry with B marry to C married with D married to
Câu 18 [ID: 213547] Last night a tornado swept through Rockvill It everything in its path
C was being destroyed D had been destroyed
Câu 19 [ID: 213548] Dynamite by Alfred Bernard Nobel
A have been invented B invented
Câu 20 [ID: 213549] this work before you went to Moscow?
A Will/have been done B Has/been done
Câu 21 [ID: 213550] If you about it, will you be able to answer?
A are asked B ask C will be asked D asked
Câu 22 [ID: 213551] Do you believe that such a problem can
A solve B be solving C is solved D be solved
Câu 23 [ID: 213552] "Can't we do something about the situation?"- " Something _ right now."
A is doing B is do C is being done D has been doing
Câu 24 [ID: 213553] Vitamin C _ by the human body It gets into the blood stream quickly
A absorbs easily B is easily absorbing
C is easily absorbed D absorbed easily
Câu 25 [ID: 213554] "When can I have my car back?" "I think it'll _ late this afternoon."
A finish B be finished C have finished D be finish
Câu 26 [ID: 213555] My country _ the pursuit of world peace
A is dedicating to B is dedicated to C is dedicating by D is dedicated by
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Trang 6Câu 27 [ID: 213556] I didn't think my interview went very well, but I guess it must have Despite all my
anxiety, I _ for the job I wanted I'm really going to work hard to justify their confidence
A was hiring B hired C got hiring D got hired
Câu 28 [ID: 213557] Edward was new on the job, but he quickly fit himself into the _ routine of
the office
A established B establishing C establishes D establish
Câu 29 [ID: 213558] The Mayan Indians _ an accurate and sophisticated calendar more than
seven centuries ago
A were developed B developed C are developed D have been developed
Câu 30 [ID: 213559] If you _ by the police for speeding, what would you do?
A stopped B are stopped C was stopped D were stopped
Câu 31 [ID: 213560] It _ that the strike will end soon
A is expected B expected C are expected D was expected
Câu 32 [ID: 213561] These tennis courts don’t _ very often Not many people want to play
Câu 33 [ID: 213562] Each word in our mental dictionaries _ with its unique sound and meaning
A must store B must be stored C must is stored D must to be stored
Câu 34 [ID: 213563] These instructions _ precisely
C must to be followed D must be followed
Câu 35 [ID: 213564] Tuition and fees _ if a student withdraws after the fifteenth day of the
team
C will be not refunded D will not refund
Câu 36 [ID: 213565] When I was a child, I _ by my parents
A used to punished B use to be punished
Câu 37 [ID: 213566] An international conference _ in Hanoi next week
Câu 38 [ID: 213567] The day of the meeting _ again
C will has to be changed D will have to change
Câu 39 [ID: 213568] Mary _ about our change in plans
C has been just told D had been just told
Câu 40 [ID: 213569] These books _ back to the library
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Trang 7A should have given B should give
C should have been given D must have given
Câu 41 [ID: 213570] The earth _ to be flat
A believed B is believed C was believed D is Considered
Câu 42[ID: 213571] He is rumoured to _ on the way home
A have attacked B be attacked C attacked D have been attacked
Câu 43 [ID: 213572] The flight to Hanoi _ because of the bad weather
A can postpone B will postpone C can be postponed D can be postpone
Câu 44 [ID: 213573] Had there been your presence, everything _ carefully
A would have arranged B would have been arranged
C would be arranged D will be arranged
Câu 45 [ID: 213574] A new hospital _ in this area soon
A is going to build B is going to be build
C is going to be built D will build
Câu 46 [ID: 213575] Many species of rare animals _ seriously
Câu 47 [ID: 213576] The money _ to him 2 months ago, but it _ back yet
A was lent/had not been given B has been lent/was not given
C was lent/has not given D was lent/has not been given
Câu 48 [ID: 213577] She could easily _ for a top model
Câu 49 [ID: 213578] My shirt _ by my sister on my last birthday
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