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Lan: "We should pay much attention to the gap between parents and children since it has been a hot problem." Long: "______________" Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,

Trang 1

S GD&ĐT VĨNH PHÚC Ở GD&ĐT VĨNH PHÚC

TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠNNG THPT LI N S NỄN SƠN ƠN

(Đ thi g m: 04 trang) ề thi gồm: 04 trang) ồm: 04 trang)

Đ KTCL ÔN THI THPT QU C GIA NĂM 2017- Ề KTCL ÔN THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017- ỐC GIA NĂM

2017-2018 Môn: TI NG ANH ẾNG ANH – Đ S 181 Ề KTCL ÔN THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM ỐC GIA NĂM

2017-Th i gian làm bài: 60 phút, không k th i gian phát ời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát ể thời gian phát ời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát

đề thi gồm: 04 trang)

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 01 I split up with Dave because we had nothing in common.

A I split up with Dave because we didn't have the same interests

B I split up with Dave because we had lots of the same things

C I split up with Dave because we didn't trust each other

D I split up with Dave because we had no different interests

Question 02 It was wrong of you to make your parents so disappointed.

A You should make your parents disappointed

B You couldn't make your parents disappointed.

C You shouldn't have made your parents disappointed

D You made your parents disappointed.

Question 03 Nam said: "Why don't you hold an official discussion on this problem?"

A Nam advised me holding an official discussion on this problem.

B Nam suggested hold an official discussion on this problem.

C Nam recommened to holding an official discussion on this problem.

D Nam suggested that we should hold an official discussion on that problem.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

" _"

purpose

Question 05 Lan: "We should pay much attention to the gap between parents and children since

it has been a hot problem." Long: " "

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 6 to 10.

It's normal for a couple to quarrel from time to time-just part of what it means to be together Conflicts and arguments won't necessarily jeopardize a relationship In fact, there are

(06) _ when disagreements can actually bring a couple closer together The key is in how you and your partner decide (07) _ the conflict Couples with poor conflict resolution skills

typically engage in Fight, Flight, or Freeze behaviors They fight and stay mad, sometimes holding grudges for years They flee and avoid important issues by sweeping them under the rug Or, after

(08) _ arguments with no resolution in sight, they freeze emotionally and shut down.

Someone who freezes in a relationship typically goes through the motions on the outside, but has stopped caring on the inside Successful couples have the ability to solve problems and let it go

They focus on (09) _ of the issue rather than attacking the person Even when angry, they find

ways to be upset and stay close at the same time Once the matter is resolved, they forgive and

forget Most (10) _, successful couples have the ability to learn and grow through their

interpersonal difficulties Like fine wine, their relationship improves with age and gets better over

time (Source: https://www.psychologytoday.com/)

Trang 2

Question 08 A ended B end C endless D endable

worrying

D important

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions that follow

Every family experiences conflict in its own way Disagreements are a normal part of being

a family and living together Family discord is often a result of different personalities, misunderstandings and stressful family issues Understanding that conflict is normal is the first

step in learning to deal with these situations It is important for families to learn appropriate

ways to deal with problems that will promote growth and cohesion

Parental Conflict

Parental conflict is common in many families and often leads to friction involving the entire family Most parental problems revolve around financial matters, infidelity, different views regarding child rearing and family decision making Homes with high levels of parental conflict

often have a tense and hostile environment that can have negative effects on the children A 1998

study published in "Family Relations" found that children in high-conflict families demonstrated lower levels of well-being in internalizing behaviors, externalizing behaviors and conflict with peers

Poor Family Communication

Another type of family conflict is lack of proper communication In today's society, many families communicate superficially and don't have time to share meaningful conversations The conflict in this arrangement is that there are no opportunities to discuss family values, issues and other important topics; this often leads to disagreements Communication conflicts are also present in families that lack healthy communication skills and engage in yelling, cursing, blaming and insulting

Parent-Child Power Struggles

A parent-child power struggle can create conflict and stress for the entire family Having a

child who wants to control the parent leads to increased parent frustration and decreased patience when dealing with other family members The other children often feel that the defiant child is receiving more attention and may start acting out themselves Power struggles frequently result from different parent and child temperaments or difficult developmental stages, such as the

"terrible twos" or adolescence

(Source: www.livestrong.com/article)

Question 11 According to paragraph 4, power struggles are more likely to happen with _.

Question 12 According to paragraph 3, families nowadays only have superficial conversations

due to _

A limited time B family values C meaningful conservations D lack of proper

communication

Question 13 According to paragraph 1, the first step in learning how to solve family conflicts

is _

A how to promote growth and cohesion in the family

B understanding that it's not uncommon to have disagreements in the family

C stressful family issues result from conflicts

D experiencing many conflicts

Question 14 The word "negative" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by _.

Question 15 The word "create" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by _.

Question 16 The word "these" in paragraph 1 refers to _.

A parental conflict, poor family communication, and parent-child power struggles

B none of them are correct

Trang 3

C different personalities, misunderstandings and stressful family issues

D conflicts, disagreements, and family discord

Question 17 Familes should learn appropriate ways to deal with problems because _.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

experience

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 20 My daughter is a sociable girl She can make friends with everyone.

Question 21 Making a speech in public was one of my unforgettable experiences.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 22 His father always worries about him and wants him have a healthier lifestyle with

more outdoor activities

Question 23 My parents don't like some of my friend just because of their appearance.

Question 24 She was so angry and left without say a word to us.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 25 I'm not at all interested in photography I still take it up to kill the time.

A Taking up photography is my interest because I want to kill the time

B I take up photography to kill the time although it's not my interest.

C I take up photography as my interest so that I can kill the time.

D Because I want to kill the time as my interest, I take up photography.

Question 26 I had got to the officice Then Mr Smith arrived.

A Mr Smith arrived at the office and then I got there

B Mr Smith didn't arrive at the office until I had got there.

C When Mr Smith arrived at the office, I got there.

D Mr Smith had arrived at the office before I got there.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning

to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 29 Whenever I have ups and downs in my life, my mother always lends an ear and

encourage me

A shows the indifference B listens sympathetically C expresses the admiration D gives

an ear

Question 30 Her parents make her keep her own room tidy as a rule in the family.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Trang 4

Question 31 My family loves this house It the family home ever since my grandfather

built it 60 years ago

Question 32 Parents tend to impose their choice of career _ their children regardless of

their children's preference

Question 33 Mary decided to split up with her boyfriend when he found out that he _

someone else

Question 34 I felt so ashamed of myself for _ such a fuss.

Question 35 Most children find it uncomfortable _ like little kids.

Question 36 Born in a poor and large family, she had to _ school at the age of 15

Question 37 You _ so many cakes There weren't a lot of guests last night.

making

Question 38 After I _ at the new sweater for a while, I decided to try on

Question 39 I don't expect _ her again until next Tuesday.

Question 40 John admitted _ some money from his mother's bag without permission.

Question 41 In Vietnam, there are many multi-generation families which consist of three or even

four generations living under the same _

Question 42 That the government has _ every step to improve the living conditions in

these slums only attracts more immigrants

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions that follow.

The nuclear family is the traditional family structure in the West This term, originating in

the 1950s, describes families consisting of a father, a mother, and their offspring Under this

structure, the family is seen as the basic unit in society; the father functions as the breadwinner

and the mother as the homemaker Nowadays, alternative family types are becoming more

prevalent, such as single-parent families, families headed by same-sex parents, and extended families where families live with their kin, which may include several generations Extended families are less common in North America, where it is not uncommon to place grandparents in retirement homes

A Social Trends survey in 2009 reported radical changes in child rearing and marriage

practices in the United Kingdom Figures showed that while 30 percent of women under thirty had given birth by the age of 25, only 24 percent had tied the knot This marked the first time childbirth had become the first major milestone in adult life, ahead of marriage In 1971 in the U.K, 3/4 of women were married by the age of 25 and half were mothers

Judging by the high rates of divorce and the increasing number of children born out of wedlock, it would appear that the family as an institution is in decline American sociologist Stephanie Coontz believes so too, but for different reasons Coontz points out that marriages are

no longer arranged for political or economic reasons, and children are no longer required to contribute to the family income Marriages nowadays are founded on love She believes this shift towards love and free choice has actually weakened both the family by making it optional and the bond between the husband and wife by making it contingent on emotional fulfillment

(Source: http://www.tesol.org)

Question 43 According to paragraph 1, all these statements are true EXCEPT _.

A In nuclear family, fathers are responsible for household finances.

Trang 5

B There are several generations living together in an extended family

C There are more extended families in the North America than in the West.

D The nuclear type of family has come into existence the West since the 1950s

Question 44 It can be inferred from the paragraph 1 that _.

A Nuclear family is one of alternative family types in the West

B Extended families are popular in North America

C The nuclear family consists of a parent and his or her children

D Elderly parents in North America often live in nursing homes

Question 45 What is the main idea of the passage?

A How people in the West maintain their marriage

B British women tend to give birth without getting married.

C Why the family as an institution is in decline nowadays

D The changes in family life in Western countries

Question 46 The word "rearing" in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by _.

Question 47 The word "alternative" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by _.

Question 48 According to Stephanie Coontz, that the family as an institution is in decline

nowadays because _

on love

Question 49 The word "this" in paragraph 1 refers to _.

Question 50 How many percent of women in the U.K in 1971 became mothers after getting

married by the age of 25?

THE END _

S GD&ĐT VĨNH PHÚC Ở GD&ĐT VĨNH PHÚC

TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠNNG THPT LI N S NỄN SƠN ƠN

(Đ thi g m: 04 trang) ề thi gồm: 04 trang) ồm: 04 trang)

Đ KTCL ÔN THI THPT QU C GIA NĂM 2017- Ề KTCL ÔN THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017- ỐC GIA NĂM

2017-2018 Môn: TI NG ANH ẾNG ANH – Đ S 181 Ề KTCL ÔN THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM ỐC GIA NĂM

2017-Th i gian làm bài: 60 phút, không k th i gian phát ời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát ể thời gian phát ời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát

đề thi gồm: 04 trang)

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 01 I split up with Dave because we had nothing in common.

A I split up with Dave because we didn't have the same interests

B I split up with Dave because we had lots of the same things

C I split up with Dave because we didn't trust each other

D I split up with Dave because we had no different interests

Question 02 It was wrong of you to make your parents so disappointed.

A You should make your parents disappointed

Trang 6

B You couldn't make your parents disappointed.

C You shouldn't have made your parents disappointed

D You made your parents disappointed.

Question 03 Nam said: "Why don't you hold an official discussion on this problem?"

A Nam advised me holding an official discussion on this problem.

B Nam suggested hold an official discussion on this problem.

C Nam recommened to holding an official discussion on this problem.

D Nam suggested that we should hold an official discussion on that problem.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

" _"

purpose

Question 05 Lan: "We should pay much attention to the gap between parents and children since

it has been a hot problem." Long: " "

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 6 to 10.

It's normal for a couple to quarrel from time to time-just part of what it means to be together Conflicts and arguments won't necessarily jeopardize a relationship In fact, there are

(06) _ when disagreements can actually bring a couple closer together The key is in how you and your partner decide (07) _ the conflict Couples with poor conflict resolution skills

typically engage in Fight, Flight, or Freeze behaviors They fight and stay mad, sometimes holding grudges for years They flee and avoid important issues by sweeping them under the rug Or, after

(08) _ arguments with no resolution in sight, they freeze emotionally and shut down.

Someone who freezes in a relationship typically goes through the motions on the outside, but has stopped caring on the inside Successful couples have the ability to solve problems and let it go

They focus on (09) _ of the issue rather than attacking the person Even when angry, they find

ways to be upset and stay close at the same time Once the matter is resolved, they forgive and

forget Most (10) _, successful couples have the ability to learn and grow through their

interpersonal difficulties Like fine wine, their relationship improves with age and gets better over

time (Source: https://www.psychologytoday.com/)

worrying

D important

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions that follow

Every family experiences conflict in its own way Disagreements are a normal part of being

a family and living together Family discord is often a result of different personalities, misunderstandings and stressful family issues Understanding that conflict is normal is the first

step in learning to deal with these situations It is important for families to learn appropriate

ways to deal with problems that will promote growth and cohesion

Parental Conflict

Parental conflict is common in many families and often leads to friction involving the entire family Most parental problems revolve around financial matters, infidelity, different views regarding child rearing and family decision making Homes with high levels of parental conflict

Trang 7

often have a tense and hostile environment that can have negative effects on the children A 1998

study published in "Family Relations" found that children in high-conflict families demonstrated lower levels of well-being in internalizing behaviors, externalizing behaviors and conflict with peers

Poor Family Communication

Another type of family conflict is lack of proper communication In today's society, many families communicate superficially and don't have time to share meaningful conversations The conflict in this arrangement is that there are no opportunities to discuss family values, issues and other important topics; this often leads to disagreements Communication conflicts are also present in families that lack healthy communication skills and engage in yelling, cursing, blaming and insulting

Parent-Child Power Struggles

A parent-child power struggle can create conflict and stress for the entire family Having a

child who wants to control the parent leads to increased parent frustration and decreased patience when dealing with other family members The other children often feel that the defiant child is receiving more attention and may start acting out themselves Power struggles frequently result from different parent and child temperaments or difficult developmental stages, such as the

"terrible twos" or adolescence

(Source: www.livestrong.com/article)

Question 11 According to paragraph 4, power struggles are more likely to happen with _.

Question 12 According to paragraph 3, families nowadays only have superficial conversations

due to _

A limited time B family values C meaningful conservations D lack of proper

communication

Question 13 According to paragraph 1, the first step in learning how to solve family conflicts

is _

A how to promote growth and cohesion in the family

B understanding that it's not uncommon to have disagreements in the family

C stressful family issues result from conflicts

D experiencing many conflicts

Question 14 The word "negative" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by _.

Question 15 The word "create" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by _.

Question 16 The word "these" in paragraph 1 refers to _.

A parental conflict, poor family communication, and parent-child power struggles

B none of them are correct

C different personalities, misunderstandings and stressful family issues

D conflicts, disagreements, and family discord

Question 17 Familes should learn appropriate ways to deal with problems because _.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

experience

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 20 My daughter is a sociable girl She can make friends with everyone.

Question 21 Making a speech in public was one of my unforgettable experiences.

Trang 8

A forgetful B forgetting C remarkable D unmemorable

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 22 His father always worries about him and wants him have a healthier lifestyle with

more outdoor activities

Question 23 My parents don't like some of my friend just because of their appearance.

Question 24 She was so angry and left without say a word to us.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 25 I'm not at all interested in photography I still take it up to kill the time.

A Taking up photography is my interest because I want to kill the time

B I take up photography to kill the time although it's not my interest.

C I take up photography as my interest so that I can kill the time.

D Because I want to kill the time as my interest, I take up photography.

Question 26 I had got to the officice Then Mr Smith arrived.

A Mr Smith arrived at the office and then I got there

B Mr Smith didn't arrive at the office until I had got there.

C When Mr Smith arrived at the office, I got there.

D Mr Smith had arrived at the office before I got there.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning

to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 29 Whenever I have ups and downs in my life, my mother always lends an ear and

encourage me

A shows the indifference B listens sympathetically C expresses the admiration D gives

an ear

Question 30 Her parents make her keep her own room tidy as a rule in the family.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 31 My family loves this house It the family home ever since my grandfather

built it 60 years ago

Question 32 Parents tend to impose their choice of career _ their children regardless of

their children's preference

Question 33 Mary decided to split up with her boyfriend when he found out that he _

someone else

Question 34 I felt so ashamed of myself for _ such a fuss.

Question 35 Most children find it uncomfortable _ like little kids.

Question 36 Born in a poor and large family, she had to _ school at the age of 15

Question 37 You _ so many cakes There weren't a lot of guests last night.

Trang 9

A needn't have made B needn't made C need have made D didn't need

making

Question 38 After I _ at the new sweater for a while, I decided to try on

Question 39 I don't expect _ her again until next Tuesday.

Question 40 John admitted _ some money from his mother's bag without permission.

Question 41 In Vietnam, there are many multi-generation families which consist of three or even

four generations living under the same _

Question 42 That the government has _ every step to improve the living conditions in

these slums only attracts more immigrants

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions that follow.

The nuclear family is the traditional family structure in the West This term, originating in

the 1950s, describes families consisting of a father, a mother, and their offspring Under this

structure, the family is seen as the basic unit in society; the father functions as the breadwinner

and the mother as the homemaker Nowadays, alternative family types are becoming more

prevalent, such as single-parent families, families headed by same-sex parents, and extended families where families live with their kin, which may include several generations Extended families are less common in North America, where it is not uncommon to place grandparents in retirement homes

A Social Trends survey in 2009 reported radical changes in child rearing and marriage

practices in the United Kingdom Figures showed that while 30 percent of women under thirty had given birth by the age of 25, only 24 percent had tied the knot This marked the first time childbirth had become the first major milestone in adult life, ahead of marriage In 1971 in the U.K, 3/4 of women were married by the age of 25 and half were mothers

Judging by the high rates of divorce and the increasing number of children born out of wedlock, it would appear that the family as an institution is in decline American sociologist Stephanie Coontz believes so too, but for different reasons Coontz points out that marriages are

no longer arranged for political or economic reasons, and children are no longer required to contribute to the family income Marriages nowadays are founded on love She believes this shift towards love and free choice has actually weakened both the family by making it optional and the bond between the husband and wife by making it contingent on emotional fulfillment

(Source: http://www.tesol.org)

Question 43 According to paragraph 1, all these statements are true EXCEPT _.

A In nuclear family, fathers are responsible for household finances.

B There are several generations living together in an extended family

C There are more extended families in the North America than in the West.

D The nuclear type of family has come into existence the West since the 1950s

Question 44 It can be inferred from the paragraph 1 that _.

A Nuclear family is one of alternative family types in the West

B Extended families are popular in North America

C The nuclear family consists of a parent and his or her children

D Elderly parents in North America often live in nursing homes

Question 45 What is the main idea of the passage?

A How people in the West maintain their marriage

B British women tend to give birth without getting married.

C Why the family as an institution is in decline nowadays

D The changes in family life in Western countries

Question 46 The word "rearing" in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by _.

Question 47 The word "alternative" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by _.

Trang 10

A single B common C different D prevalent

Question 48 According to Stephanie Coontz, that the family as an institution is in decline

nowadays because _

on love

Question 49 The word "this" in paragraph 1 refers to _.

Question 50 How many percent of women in the U.K in 1971 became mothers after getting

married by the age of 25?

THE END _

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