anh văn can bản Lê DŨng

mối hàn theo chu vimối nối am dương fine modulu.s modulus of compression human ecology evironmenĩ corrosive environment agressive environinent reíracting madium ecological eravironment

n a i l e d j o i n t

r i v e t e d c o n n e c t i o n vveldcd c o n n c c t i o n s

v o i d

o o ĩ h o l e1

s h r i n k a g e s t r e s s

p h r e a t i c d i s c h a r g e

m á y c ạ p đ ấ t r o a d s c r a p e r

m á y c ắ t c ố t t h é p c u t t i n g m a c h i n e

m á y c ắ t k h e c o n c r e t e s a w

máy rải bitum

continuosly reiníorceìd pavement

non-reinforced pavennent

one-course concrete pavement

non-rigid carriagewa y smcx)th surface

íailure suríace curved íailure suríaae vertical plane

firm surface interface datum level

biến dạng tức thời của

bêtỏng khi kéo căng các

slump loss loss due to elaầic ìhortening

loss due to shrnkige íriction loss

loss due to cretp loss due to relíxaton of prestressing sttel

shrinkage loss

creep loss

loss due to corrree instant deformation die t) non- simultaneous Ịresressing of several stranck

elastic compresicn loss

to anchor slippiiH; set loss elastic loss

bucking local buckling buckling

bukling slope íailure density

green đensiĩy density of spectnl povver population densiy

density of kinetic energy high density of taffic ỉagranglan densiy density of potental energy building density:

construction denity traffic density

sample

thời của bẽtông

scaled full model

discrete model histereíle model simulation

description abutment; end support land abutment

ư shape abutmení gravity abutment anchored bulkhead abutmení supported type abutment supports

flare wing wall abuĩmenĩ buried/cỉead/secret abutment level

ordinance bench mark bench mark

fix point modulus modulus of đeíormation young modulus of concrete (modulus young)

miền phi đàn hồi

miếng đệm nối bằng cao

su dúc sẩn

miếng kê

miếng kê dờ thanh cốt thép

miệng loe; miệng chuổng

móc uốn tiêu chuẩn

ĩrial batch of concrete porcelain enamel

cantilever of the slcb unsupporteđ ecỉge cf the slab ílexibility

surveying rod đomain

rupture zone plastic range premolđed rubber jcinĩ íiller

spacer bar supporl bell

nozzle point (verb) represent quarry material sources

hook Standard hook

spread íooting damp-proof foundation piie íoundation

driven pile foundation becỉding

subbase isolate íooting isolated íoundation roađ íoundation brick foundation non-oscillatory ỉòundation coffeied íoundation

pile grillage íoundation shallow íoundation;

íooting; mat deep foundation model

atraction model

mối hàn theo chu vi

mối nối am dương

fine modulu.s modulus of compression human ecology

evironmenĩ corrosive environment agressive environinent reíracting madium ecological eravironment

sa LI du re

penpheral \veld rebated ịoint dowelled joint coupler (coupling)

seam; joint lap joint contact splice Ịongitudinal joint

mômen gây nứt

mối nối điều chỉnh được

mối nối đối đầu

mối nối đối đầu không

mối nối hợp long

mối nối kiểu chốt

mối nối kiếu răng cưa

mối nối liên kết bằng đinh

mối nối mắt giàn

mối nối mặt bích

mối nối mền

mối nối ở hiện trường

mối quan hệ (làm việc)

mồmen chưa nhân hệ số

oblique scarf joint angỉe joint

double-grooved joint open joint

closure joint needle joint savvtooth joint nailed connection peak joint

ílange joint ílexible joint field connection (working) relationship uníactored moment ultimate moment moment along sherter span

íactored moment cracking moment

mômen kháng uốn của mặt

cát dối với thớ trên cùng

section modulus

section moduỉus with respect

to top (bottom) ĩibers

section modulus of top fiber reíered ĩo center of gravity

overturning moment moment of inertia secondary moment due to prestressing

statical momenỉ hypestatic moment of prestressing

bending moment: Aexural moment

li ve load moment tvvisting moment symetrically

reaming wedening of the deck grease

corrosion-inhibiting grease latex

cap protective cap drive cap

timber cap bent caps not yet supporting girders

rot

highest flood level historic floođ level design water level navigation flood level noise ỉevel

floocỉ level ground water level design water leveỉ navigable water level ditch

bypass channel drain ditch

irrigation ditch aesthetics

urban aesthetics

rectiĩying energy randinat energy productivity labour productivity sunlight

liíting local crushing

axial compression eccentrical compressioni

pure compression crush

anchor; gorm connector

siiíĩened angles

dead end anchorage

tie down concrete riprap tool anchorage assembly; ĩool anchor

mcchanical connection shear connector

rigid connecĩor vertical-tie

slab anchor ground anchors wedge anchorage

nguồn cung cấp

nghiệm của hàm

nghiệm của phương trình

nghiêm không tầm thường

nghiên cứu khả thi

nghiên cứu phân tích

nghiên cứu sơ bộ

nghiên cứu tiền khả thi

nghiên cứu tổng quan

acceptance acceptance of uork research; study travelling matt techniqiue

íeasibility study (on) analytical study (on) preliminary study (on) pre-feasibility study (oin) comprehensive stucỉy

oblique offshore external force; externalỉ excitation

external axial íorces

external applied force suburb

provider

nền đắp

neo kéo căng DƯL

neo kiểu đinh (của dầm

nut anchorage corner connecor metal anchorage Aexible connector exterior anchor anchor by adherence passive anchor

internal anchoi rock anchor grounđ anchor

rockbolting sand íilling pile íooting rock

embankment non-cohesive embankrment

road bed; pavement íoundation; subgrade excavaíion

embankment railway formation/bed natural bed

clamped restraint ciamped pinned bi-clamped

clamped guided man-day

date of completion date of commencement sunny day

short-term (short load)

force couple random

in phase opposition

nguyẽin mẫu; mảu dầu tiên

nguyẽin nhân hư hỏng

người (đi xe máy

người :gọi thầu (bên A)

người inhặn thầu (bên B)

ngưỡnịg an toàn

ng ư ỡ n g tràn

nhà khio

material sources theory

powerposition principle principle of superposition principle of superimposed stress

Hainilton principle degeneracy theorem raw material

prototype cause for deterioratio design principle

in opposing directions anti-closkwise; counter- clockwise

pedestrian bicyclist motorcyclist owner

contracĩor saíety margin overflow weir shed; deport; storehouse

ílyover junction interchange clover leaft junction

anchoring plug

prebiocked plug

running knot mixing water adsorbed water impotable water combined water flood water

main water suríace water subsoil water; underground water

phreatic water fresh water

mechanical plant power plant; hydro-electric plant

dvvelling-house contractor

sub-contractor carrier

workshop bayou mix blow blink interation manpower; labour regular official identiíy

derive diurnal tide heat of solution

nhiệt độ thấp nhất tuyệt dối

nhiệt độ trung bình năm

nhiệt độ trung bình tháng

cao nhất

nhiệt độ tuyệt dối

nhiệt thu hồi

curing temperature assumed temperature at the time of erection

air temperature minimum absolute temperature

annual average temperature maxim um monthly average temperature

absolute temperature reclaimed heat

variíorm multi-storied cỉiiíract

span side span bridge span major span: main span effective span

approach span

nhũ tương nhựa đường

nhựa đường át-phan

nhựa đường cứng

nhược điểm

suspended span truss span

simply supported span continuous span

anchor span navigation span effective span clear span group

clump of bamboo piles; group o f piles; pile cluster; pile cluster; cluster of piles; pile group

reinforcement group uplift

transportation need emultion

emulsiíication road tar emulsion asphalt

petrolium pich dravvback

nút giao

nổ mìn đế khai thác đá ờ mỏ quarry blast

nổi đun chảy nhựa đường

caupling dile splicing splice

connect by hinge link (vvith)

successive internal force

to interpolate linearlv node

at-grade intersection Y- iníersection

diamond interchange interchange/grade- intersection

grade-separated intersection

shrinkage cracks shrinkage cracking pattern cracking severe cracking vertical cracking moment diagonal cracking

ô nhiễm nước thải

ố mầu (trên bề mặt bêtỏng)

pollution vehicular pollution air pollution

environmental pollution water pollution

sewage pollution efflorescence soi] stabilizition aeroelastic stability aerodvnamic stability of bridge

unconditional stability

slope itability

ống loe của mấu nec (trong

kết cấu dự ứng lực kéo sau)

duct preborated pipe sewer

pipeline paved conduit line concỉuit rubber elephant trunk

elbow jacking sleeve corrugated pipe pipe for trumpet trumpet; guide

vitriíied clay pipe flexibỉe sheath

seamless polyethylene pipe

cleanout pipe

phân tích

phân luồng giao thông

phân phối momen

phân tầng khi đổ bêtông

phân tích nhu cầu giao

thông tương lai

moment distribution segregation

analyse (us: analyze) perĩormance analysis

mechanical analysis plastic anaiysis

elastic anaìysis

kinetics analysis dynamic anaỉysis economic anaỉysis íatigue analysis model analysis íuture traffic demand analysis

mesh analysis; sieve analysis photoelastic analysis

material grading; size grading

Steel corugated duct

corrugated Steel pipe

Steel pipe íilỉed with concrete

vent tube drain pipe open vent collector pipe perĩorated coỉlector pipe grout tube

underdrain drain

drain tile radiation cross linked polyoleíin tube

casing; Shell suríace casing rain leader

at quarter point

at mid - span

characteristic phase lag ferry

to demolish; demolition premature íailure

failure; rupture ĩatigue íailure ữacture

scope; field safeĩy íìeld field of application scope of works scope of the project scope of the study anti resonance

phân bố lại mômen

phân bố lại nội lực

phân bố lực giữa

phân bố ngang

phân bố ngang cùa tải

trọng bánh xe

phân bố ngang tải trọng

phân bố phi ĩuyến

reaction support reaction ground reaction response

alkali-aggregate reaction alkali-silica reaction

transient response reílecting; reactioii

generated plane

distribution pressure distribution longitudinal distribution of the vvheel load

reditribution of moment internal force redistribution force distribution betwween transverse distribution;

lateral distribution laĩeral distribution of the wheel loads

trausverse load distribution nonlinear distribrition

phân biố vận tải

phân Ciấp công trình

phân câip cỡ hạt; cấp phối hạt

phân clhia giao thông

phân k;ỳ

phân loại; phân cấp

phân loại cầu

phân loại đá

phân loại đất

phân loại dường

phân lo>ại tốc độ thiết k ế

linear distribution stress distribution transport distribution works classiíication grading

traffic distribution divergent

phasing of investment phasing of construction;

stage construction classiíy; classiíication bridge classiíication rock classiíication soil classiíication road classiíication design speed classiĩicaton of the road

flow distribution

phép nội suy tuyến tính

phép tam giác hoá ma trận

phép tích phân

phép tính nguyên hàm

approximate analysis

transport zonning land use zoning imaginary part pile shoe

embedded portion roadvvay; carriagevvay real part

stator finite element carriagevvay

dimetric projection perspective projection axonometric projection convolution

linear interpolaĩion choleski triangulazation integration

primitive íunction calculus

phụ gia

phép toán

phễu

phễu phối liệu

phễu tiếp liệu

nonlinear rear

noise annoyance laboratory

sound spectruin perspective

proportioning overdosage allovvance admixture retarder

waterproofing ađmxtture air-entraining agen

quick setting admktuire

water-ređucing adnixaure retarding admixtun

phụ gia

phép toán

phễu

phễu phối liệu

phễu tiếp liệu

nonlinear rear

noise annoyance laboratory

sound spectrum perspective

proportioning overdosage allovvance admixture retarder

waterproofing admxtiure air-entraining agen

quick setting admi:tuire

water-reducing adnix;ture retarding admixtun

phụ gia hóa chất

phụ gia hoại tính bề mặt

phụ gia puzolan

phụ gia siêu giâm nước

phụ gia siêu hoá dẻo

phun bêtông khô

phun bêtông ướt

phun hỗn hợp bêtòng ướt

chemical admixture surface-active agent puzzolanic admixture;

puzzolanic material high-range vvater-ređucing ađmixture

superplasĩicize air-entraining agent bonding agent

acceleraton earlystrengĩh admixture

accelerating admixture

secondary auxiliaries dependent of accessories inject

dry guniting wet guniting wet-mix shotcrete

írontal method splicing method ĩrequencial method of analyze

statistical method of analysis

íinite element method

triangulation

finite defference methocỉ

numerical method repair method methođ of joint cantilever constriiction method; cantilivering construction method

leveling method testing method utrasonic testing

phương tiện cơ giới

phương tiện giao thông

empirical methođ permissible stress method

method of construction;

construction method motorized mean(s) of transport

existing means of transport

equation canonical equation equation of motion characteristic equation homogeneous equarion cigen value equation ỉagrange equation matriclai equ

temporal equation

azimuth resin

quả búa

quả đọi

quả dpi; dây dpi

quá bão hoà

quá trinh ximãng hoá

quan điểm thiết kế

quan hệ song trực giao

excessive (excessive deílection)

over-reinforced over ỉoad

cementation process design policy

bi-orthogonality relationship transport relationship

observe settlement monitoring management

waste managemenĩ

quay tít; xoáy cuộn

quay tự do trên gối

quốc lộ

quy chuẩn xây dựng

quy đinh giới hạn; biên giới

quy dổi

quy hoạch

quy hoạch định hướng

quy hoạch dô thị

quy hoạch dường

apparent inertial rotatory inertial spectrum

travel distance rotation

distinguish on-bearing free rotation national highvvay

construction code; building code

unbounded

to be converted into ~ planning; plan

concept plan ưrbari pianning road planning housing pỉanning landscaping

land use planning overall planning master plan

quy trình tài trọne

quy trình (tiêu chuẩn)

Standard

design Standard ílexible pavement design

Standard

regulation Hospital ru le instruction: proceđure process

industriaỉ process procedures study regulations Standard speciíication of loading speciíication; cocie

trajectory land use right crucial

investment decision đecision of establishing account

rain rill paved gutter

slot roacl gully (guĩter)

sewer open channel groove

barrier

rút ra

ráp; nối (các mảnh vào lìhau) patch

ren bên phải

suríace void honeycomb exhauste porous blistering free fall điscretization relay

vibration

in tenn of vibration modcs