Answers to all item set questions contain full explanations, and since the goal for the morning session of the Level 3 exam is writing complete answers without consuming unnecessary tim
Trang 1LEVEL 3 PRACTICE EXAMS — VOLUME 2
How to Use The Level 3 Practice Exams
Online Answers and Explanations
Trang 2Page2
©2009 Kaplan, Inc All rights reserved
Published in 2009 by Kaplan Schweser
Printed in the United States of America
ISBN: 3-4277-9614-9 PPN; 4550-0150
Required CFA Insticute® disclaimer: “CFA® and Chartered Financial Analyst® are trademarks owned
by CFA Institute CFA Insticure (formerly the Association for Investment Management and Research) does not endorse, promote, review, or warrant the accuracy of the products or services offered by Kaplan Schweser.”
Certain materials contained wichin this cexe are the copyrighted property of CFA Institute The following,
is the copyright disclosure for chese materials: “Copyright, 2010, CFA Insticute Reproduced and republished from 2010 Learning Outcome Statements, Level 1, 2, and 3 questions from CFA® Program Materials, CFA Institute Standards of Professional Conduct, and CEA Institute's Global Investment Performance Standardswith permission from GFAdnsticuee, All Rights Reserved.”
These macerials mary dr be copied vicho ue written:permissiO\frof the aucho# The witlithorized duplication of these dotes is a violatiun of global copyright laws and che CFA Inscicuse Code of Ethics, Your assistance in pursting potential violicors ofthis law is Grearly appreciated
Disclaimer: The Schweser Notes should be used onjunction with the original readings as sec forth by
CEA Insticuce in their 2010 CFA Level 3 Scudy Guide The information contained in these Notes covers copics contained in the readings referenced by CFA Institute and is believed w be accurate However, their accuracy cannot be guarasteed nor is any warranty conveyed as to your slcinrare exim success The authors of che referenced readings have 1
Trang 3HOW TO USE THE LEVEL 3 PRACTICE EXAMS
This volume contains three full-length Schweser practice exams Answers to all item set
questions contain full explanations, and since the goal for the morning session of the
Level 3 exam is writing complete answers without consuming unnecessary time, essay
questions have two answers—a For the Exam answer to help you practice writing short,
correct answers for the exam, and a Discussion answer, which fully explains the concept
behind the question and answer
I recommend that you save the Practice Exams for as late in the season as possible A
good strategy is to take one exam in each of the three weeks prior to the exam (two
pet week, if you have both practice exam volumes) Plan ahead; actually schedule the
exam and take the entire exam in two, 3-hour sittings on the scheduled day Do your
best to mimic actual exam conditions For example, time yourself, have someone work
on a computer in the same room, and for distractions, have that person leave the room
occasionally, turn the temperature in the room up and-down, and talk to him- or herself
Remember, no matter how challenging we make our Practice Exams, the actual exam—
and the exam experience, for that matter-—will be different because you and everyone
€lse in the room will be nervous and fidgety with the pressures of the day Also, mainly
due to nerves and the exam experience, your perception will be that the actual exam was
much more difficult than our practice exams or even old CFA Exam questions you have
studied
The morning session of your exam (3 hours and 50% of the exam) will be entirely
constructed response essay questions The afternoon session (3 hours and 50%) will
be 10 selected response item sets, each worth 18 points You can expect any topic
(eg, portfolio management, derivatives, GIPS®) to be tested in either format The
Level 3 topic area weights, as presented on the CFA Instirute® Web site, are shown in
Figure i
Trang 4Page 4
| Ethical and Professional Standards 10% !
Figure 2 shows the topic areas by study session When you compare Figure 2 to
Figure 1, the topic area weights in Figure 1 might appear a little confusing You might
have noticed that in Figure 2, Study Session 7 is titled Economic Concepts for Asset Valuation in Portfolio Management Then, you see that the weight for Economics in
Figure 1 is zero As explained to me by a representative of CFA Institute, this is because Economics is tested as part of Portfolio Management In fact, Study Sessions 3 through
18 all fall under the umbrella of Portfolio Management Just how the individual topics
will be combined and tested is somewhat of an unknown, so your focus is exactly the same as that for prior years’ candidates—you must learn the entire Level 3 curriculum
©2009 Kaplan, Inc
Trang 5Figure 2: 2010 Level 3 Topic Areas by Study Session
3._| Portfolio Management | Behavioral Finance
| 4 | Portfolio Management | Private Wealth Management
Porcfolio Management | Portfolio Management for Institutional Investors
| 6 | Portfolio Management | Capital Market Expectations in Portfolio Management
7 | Porefolio Management | Economic Concepts for Asset Valuation in Portfolio Management
8 | Portfolio Management | Asser Allocation
9 | Portfolio Management | Management of Passive and Active Fixed Income Portfolios
Do not underestimate Level 3 A long-standing rumor is that Level 2 has the hardest
curriculum and exam, and Level 3 has the most enjoyable curriculum—it’s almost
easy reading However, this does not mean you should take the Level 3 exam lightly
At levels 1 and 2, all you had to do was search your mental data base for the answer
At Level 3, you must know the entire curriculum well enough to integrate the topics
and construct an answer In other words, the vast proportion of your exam will require
thinking and piecing together what you know
Write effective answers to the essay questions To be effective, the answer must be
concise, yet fully address the question: CFA Institute’s guidelineanswers for old exam
questions ate “petfectlanswers” (i.e), th® one yOu Would write ifyou had endughxime)/
Also CFA Institute typicallyygives you much more answer space.on the exam than you
need You should not feel that you are expected to fill all the answer space provided Your
responses should be concise yet complete and most importantly, address the command
words This way, there can be no doubt that you are addressing the question
Trang 6thought, either yours or theirs! That is, they are not allowed to read anything into your
answer, so you must write exactly what you want to say Also, organize your work and think before you write If the graders can’t find or decipher your work, you will receive
no credit Also d, be sure to use the late fo answer if one is provided
For the Exam answers To help make these exams a true learning experience, there are
two answers for every constructed response essay question The first answer is labeled For the Exam These short, to-the-point answers would be awarded full credit on the exam
The second answer is labeled Discussion This is more of an explanation of the concept, which should help you fully understand why you were correct or incorrect
Be prepared It should go without saying that you should get plenty of sleep the night before the exam Bring all necessary items (including food) with you, and arrive early
enough at the test site to get a decent parking space and a seat in the exam room that feels “right” to you In fact, I recommend thoroughly checking out the site before exam day Important! Be sure to read the CFA Institute guidelines for test day, which can be
found on the CFA Institute Web site Also, remember to answer every question, even if
it means guessing Graders can only award points; they cannot deduct points for wrong
answers
My thanks to the Schweser Level 3 team I would like to thank all of my colleagues at
Schweser, especially my content specialist Kurt Schuldes, CFA; Kristen Hutchins, Lead
Editor; Jessica Benrud, Editorial Assistant; and Julie Welscher, Lead Editor for their
incredible work ethic and commitment to quality Schweser would net be the company itis, nor could we provide the quality products you see, without ail the Schweser content
and editing professionals
Best regards, Bruce Kallman
Dr Bruce Kuhlman, Ph.D., CFA, CAIA
VP and Level 3 Manager
Kaplan Schweser
Trang 72010 PRACTICE EXAM ANSWERS
AND EXPLANATIONS ARE ONLINE
AT WWW.SCHWESER.COM
Answers and explanations for self-grading all practice exam essays and item sets are
included at the end of this book Explanations and calculations for the item sets are
also available online at schweser.com They also contain embedded links to supporting
curriculum material for the relevant Learning Outcome Statements In addition, you can
access Performance Tracker, a tool that will provide you with exam diagnostics to target
your review effort and allow you to compare your scores to those of other candidates
USE YOUR SCHWESER ONLINE ACCESS ACCOUNT
You should have received an email with login information for Online Access This is your
login to view “What Every Level 3 Candidate Should Know” and volumes in the Schweser
Library, to use the Schweser Study Planner and Performance Tracker, and (if you purchased
any package) to get your questions answered during Instructor-Led Office Hours Simply
log in at www.schweser.com and select Online Access to use any of these features You can
access practice exam answers and explanations with the Practice Exams Vol 2 left-hand
ment item Ifyou need password help, go to www.schweser.com/password or use the
Password Help link that appears if your login is unsuccessful
PRACTICE EXAM ONLINE FEATURES AT A GLANCE
Answer Explanations
Our answer format contains explanations to help you understand why one answer is the
best of all the choices When using Performance Tracker, you can choose to get detailed
explanations for only those item set questions you missed or for ail item set questions
Links to Curriculum
Within the answer explanations, we have embedded links to the relevant content for
review This can include multiple Learning Outcome Statements, concepts, definitions,
or formulas
Exam Diagnostics
When you access Performance Tracker, you can request a breakdown of your overall
score on the afternoon session of any exam You can even get the LOS references for
questions you answered incorrectly to facilitate your review efforts
Performance Comparison
Log in today and enjoy the benefits of the Schweser Library, Office Hours", the Schweser
Study Planner, expanded Practi¢e Exam item set answers, and /Pétformance Tracker,
“Included with either the Essential or Premiam Solution
©2009 Kaplan, Inc Page 7
Trang 8www.VividBook.net
Trang 9PRACTICE EXAM 1 MORNING SESSION
Trang 10PRACTICE EXAM {1 SCORE SHEET
7 Maximum | Your Approximate : Maximum | Your Approximate
as possible However, due to the relaxed
little tired, I think I'll go to the refrigerator
on exam day Also, you must be honest with
10D 4 yourself for your score on this exam to have
that ifyour answer is close, the graders will be:
118 3 | generous with points
Trang 11
PRACTICE Exam 1
MORNING SESSION
Questions 1, 2, and 3 relate to Joe and Sara Finnegan A total of 43 minutes
is allocated to these questions Candidates should answer these questions in the
order presented
Joe and Sara Finnegan are both 62 years old and live in Kerrvilie, Texas
They are retired and have a combined investable net worth of $2 million, the
bulk of which was inherited from Sara’s father’s estate Included in their total
wealth is Joe’s $500,000 defined-contribution retirement plan that is managed
separately in a 401(k) retirement plan Joe makes the investment decisions
for his 401(k) plan, but Sara makes the investmént decisions for their other
portfolio Joe will not begin withdrawing funds from his retirement plan until
he reaches age 70
The Finnegans have no children, but they have agreed to pay the nursing
home expenses for Joe’s 86-year-old father, who is in very poor health
These expenses are projected to be $130,000 per year, and are expected to
last for at least three years The Finnegans home in Kerrville is valued at
$750,000 The Finnegans do not have a mortgage on their home They enjoy
traveling around the world and project living expenses to total $115,000 per
year The Finnegans’ entire income is generated from their portfolio and is
taxed at 15% The Finnegans would like to exclude inflation from any and all
projections related to their account, so that they can evaluate their position
based on current dollar amounts
Mr Finnegan’s 401(k) plan is administered by a loca] bank trust department
The trust department offers its clients a range of portfolio allocations from
aggressive to conservative as shown in Exhibit 1 Without regard for asset
class characteristics or his own risk and return objectives, Mr Finnegan has
selected a portfolio that is equally weighted in each asset class and instructed
his trust manager to rebalance the portfolio at the end of each year to maintain
the equal weighting Mr Finnegansis concerned about.potential losses in his
accountibutprefers not to make any investment @ecisions beyond maintaining
his initial allocation
Trang 12Exhibit 1: Alternative Portfolios
Current Aggressive Conservative
Trang 13
QUESTION 1 HAS TWO PARTS FOR A TOTAL OF 7 MINUTES
A Identify and explain two behavioral characteristics that are evident in Joe
Finnegan’s allocation of his 401(k) retirement account
(4 minutes)
B Based solely on the way in which he designed his 401(k) investment
portfolio, select the investor personality type most likely exhibited by Joe
and justify your selection with two reasons
(3 minutes)
Answer Question 1B in the template provided
Template for Question 1B
Page 13,
Trang 14Morning Session
Page 14
QUESTION 2 HAS THREE PARTS FOR A TOTAL OF 20 MINUTES
The local bank trust department also custodies the Finnegans’ taxable $1.5 million inheritance account, but for this account Sara Finnegan directs all the trades Sara expresses her social priorities through her financial investments She deliberately excludes tobacco, defense, oil and gas, and chemical
companies from her universe of potential investments and she is obsessed with tax minimization Sara’s portfolio allocation is shown in Exhibit 2
Exhibit 2: Finnegan’s Portfolio
Investments Weight & ost Current Curren ự Capital Standard
asts rice \ Appreciation | Deviation
Sara is also passionate about animals Her activism has led the Finnegans
to become involved with the Spay Neuter Action Project (SNAP), and it is their intention to bequest the stock of Conglomerate Inc to the organization
They also hope to use the growth in the portfolio’s assets to make additional contributions of similar size as often as possible
©2009 Kaplan, Inc.
Trang 15A From the information provided, indicate one item that would affect Sara’s
ability to tolerate risk and one item that would affect her willingness to
tolerate risk and explain each with one reason
Answer Question 2A in the template provided
Template for Question 2A
Page 15
Trang 16Morning Session
B In the template provided, formulate the constraints portion of an
investment policy statement for Sara, addressing each of the following
Template for Question 2B
Trang 17Exam | Morning Session
Describe the tax consequences if the Finnegans make an immediate
charitable bequest of their Conglomerate Inc holdings to SNAP
i Determine how the Finnegans will most likely be allowed to value the
donation
ii, Determine how the donation would most likely be treated on their
personal federal tax return
(2 minutes)
Trang 18Page 18
QUESTION 3 HAS ONE PART FORA TOTAL OF 16 MINUTES Using the data provided in Question 2, Exhibit 2, recommend the most appropriate asset allocation adjustmenis for the Finnegans’ $1.5 million portfolio to meet their goal of funding charities and Joe’s father’s nursing home care Sara has indicated that she does not want to alter her current allocation to the international stock fund Indicate how the allocation to each asset class listed below should be changed from the current allocation, and justify your responses Your answer should address the risk-adjusted returns of the non-cash asset categories
Answer Question 3 in the template provided
(16 minutes) Template for Question 3
Trang 19Exam | Morning Session
QUESTION 4 HAS ONE PART FORA TOTAL OF 9 MINUTES
Martina Edwards is retiring and stepping down from her position as portfolio
manager at the Huron Foundation, which funds undergraduate and graduate
environmental science research She is currently training her replacement,
Greg Matlock, who previously worked as the portfolio manager for the
defined benefit pension plan of a large corporation
During training, Edwards tries to relate the role of a foundation portfolio
manager to the role of a portfolio manager for a defined benefit pension plan
by making the following statements:
“The objectives and constraints for defined benefit pension plans and
foundations are very similar Since, unless specifically directed otherwise,
the lives of both are infinite, for example, their primary return objective is
to cover the effects of inflation and thereby preserve the purchasing power
of the investment portfolio.”
“Huron Foundation does not need to be concerned about the correlation
between the plan sponsor financial performance and performance of the
portfolio For defined benefit plans, however, this is a significant concern.”
“Payouts are typically based on the quality of the funding applications and
proposals received each year, so Huron’s liquidity needs tend to fluctuate
over time Since they are based on reasonably easily determined pension
obligations, however, the liquidity needs of defined benefit pension plans
do not fluctuate.”
Determine whether you agree or disagree with each statement made by
Edwards }f you disagree, support your decision with one reason related to
portfolio management Note supporting your opinion by simply reversing an
incorrect statement will receive no credit
Answer Question 4 in the template provided
(9 minutes)
Trang 20made by Edwards each statement (circle one)
reason related to portfolio management
“The objectives and constraints for defined benefit pension plans and foundations are very similar Since, unless
specifically directed otherwise,
the lives of both are infinite, for example, their primary return objective is to cover the effects of inflation and thereby preserve the purchasing power
of the investment portfolio.”
Agree Disagree
“Huron Foundation does not need to be concerned about the correlation between the plan sponsor financial performance and performance
of the portfolio For defined benefit plans, however, this is |
a significant concern.”
Agree Disagree
“Payouts are typically based
on the quality of the funding applications and proposals
received each year, so Huron’s liquidity needs tend
to fluctuate over time Since they are based on reasonably easily determined pension obligations, however, the liquidity needs of defined benefit pension plans do not
Disagree
©2009 Kaplan, Inc
Trang 21Exam 1 Morning Session
QUESTION 5 HAS TWO PARTS FORA TOTAL OF 15 MINUTES
Jacque Claude is an analyst for Lafayette Portfolio Managers, a French firm
Lafayette provides investment advice regarding stocks and bonds for wealthy
individuals Claude is discussing the characteristics of international investments
before a group of clients, during which he makes the following comments:
“Although withholding taxes are frequently assessed by foreign
governments on dividends and interest, the presence of domestic tax
credits means that they are no longer a significant obstacle to international
investing.”
“T would recommend that the return on a stock be compared to global
sector benchmarks, because industry factors have increased in importance
for explaining stock returns In fact, I believe that diversifying across
borders is no ionger necessary as long as the investor has adequate industry
“Differing governmental monetary and fiscal policies cause bond market
correlations to be low, often lower than that between equity markets
Asa result, adding global bonds to global equity portfolios can improve
the performance of a global efficient frontier, especially for lower risk
Trang 22governments on
dividends and interest, the presence of domestic tax credits means that they are no longer a significant obstacle to international investing.”
Correct Incorrect
“I would recommend that the return on a stock be compared to global sector benchmarks because industry factors have increased in importance for explaining stock returns In fact, I believe that diversifying across borders is no longer
‘necessary as long as the
‘investor has adequate
industry representation.”
Correct Incorrect
“Differing governmental monetary and fiscal policies cause bond market correlations to
be low, often lower than that between global equity markets As a
result, adding global bonds to global equity portfolios can improve
the performance ofa
global efficient frontier,
especially for lower risk
| portfolios.”
Correct Incorrect
©2009 Kaplan, Inc
Trang 23Claude is examining the risk and returns for an investment in a Japanese stock and
has collected the following statistics
+ The return on the stock in yen was 12%
+ The yen has appreciated by 5% relative to the euro
* The standard deviation of stock returns was 29%
+ The standard deviation of the yen-euro exchange rate was 14%
+ _ The correlation between the stock returns and the yen is 0.30
B Calculate the return on the stock in euros and the contribution of currency
Trang 24Morning Session
Page 24
QUESTION 6 HAS FOUR PARTS FOR A TOTAL OF 25 MINUTES
In 1955, David Peebles, founder of the successful California-based Peebles Winery, established the Tokay Endowment to fund research on producing globally
competitive California wine grapes Since Peebles’s initial contribution of $1 million, the fund has grown to its $75 million current value
Peebles’s grandson, Vincent Scavuzzo, a graduate of a globally recognized private
business school and holder of the CFA Charter, was recently given responsibility for managing the endowment’s portfolio He believes the endowment’s asset mix,
currently 60% equities ($45 million) and 40% bonds ($30 million), needs to be updated to include alternative investments He has gathered the historical data
in Exhibits 1 and 2 on the Tokay portfolio, managed futures, hedge funds, and buyout funds (a furm of private equity) He is suggesting the fund invest 10% of total assets in managed futures by selling a portion of the bonds held
Exhibit 1: Returns and Standard Deviation for the Most Recent 10-Year
Mario Rudd, a'trusted friend and financial analyst, offers Scavuzzo some advice:
“I agree that adding alternatives to your portfolio will improve its return performance from a risk-adjusted perspective If 1 was making the decision,
however, I would invest in hedge funds instead of managed futures Their
historical Sharpe ratios have been consistently higher than those of managed futures.”
©2009 Kaplan, inc.
Trang 25A In the template provided, discuss six major due diligence criteria that the
Tokay Endowment should consider when selecting an active manager for
its alternative investments
Page 25
Trang 26Morning Session
Page 26
B Using the data in Exhibits 1 and 2, determine whether you agree with
Rudd’s recommendation and support your decision with one reason
Note: Using Rudd's statement in its current form or reworded is insufficient support of your answer
Trang 27Exam 1 Morning Session
D _ Discuss the criteria Tokay Endowment should consider when evaluating
a potential investment in middle-market buyout funds Specifically,
comment on the following:
+ Benchmarks
+ Investment characteristics
+ Impact on the overall portfolio’s risk/return profile
(9 minutes) Template for Question 6D
Trang 28Morning Session
Page 28
QUESTION 7 HAS TWO PARTS FOR A TOTAL OF 8 MINUTES Tom Amato is an analyst for Orthogonal Research and specializes in commodities markets Amato is discussing the pricing of commodities in the spot and futures
markets and makes the following comments:
“To derive the futures contract price using the cost of carry model, an
investor would add the periodic financing and storage costs to the spot
rate For assets that have a convenience yield, the convenience yield would then be subtracted to obtain the no arbitrage price for a futures contract.”
“The financing and storage costs for corn are substantial and can be greater
than the convenience yield, and futures contracts save the investor the
cost of holding spot corn Therefore, considering both long term contracts
of two to three years as well as short term contracts of a few months, the futures price curve will be continually upward sloping.”
A State whether or not each of these comments is correct If incorrect,
One-month crude oil futures price $70.29 per barrel!
Two-month gasoline futures price $1.7500 per gallon
Two-month heating oil futures price $1.8200 per gallon
'There are 42 gallons of crude oil in a barrel
B Calculate the value of a 5-3-2 crack spread
(2 minutes)
©2009 Kaplan, Inc.
Trang 29Template for Question 7A
“To derive the futures
contract price using the
cost of carry model,
an investor would add
the periodic financing
and storage costs to the
spot rate From this, the
convenience yield would
be subtracted to obtain the
no arbitrage price for a
futures contract.”
Correct
Incorrect
“The financing and
storage costs for corn are
substantial and are greater
than the convenience
yield Futures contracts
save the investor the
costs of holding the spot
Therefore, using short-
term contracts of a few
months to long-term
contracts of two to three
years, the futures price
curve will be upward
Page 29
Trang 30Morning Session
Page 30
QUESTION 8 HAS THREE PARTS FOR A TOTAL OF 32 MINUTES
Johan and Andrea Kraus are both 85 years old Their current annual spending rate is €125,000, and they anticipate that the real rate of spending will grow
at 3% annually Their current portfolio contains €600,000 of cash equivalents,
a €300,000 position in a diversified bond fund, and a €300,000 position in a
diversified equity fund
The Krauses have decided that they would like to gift a substantial portion of their wealth, so they are going to meet with financial planner, Jens Schultz, CFA, to update their investment policy statement Schultz has constructed the mortality table in Exhibit | for the Krauses given a three-year planning horizon
Exhibit 1: Mortality Table
Age | Prob | Age | Prob
Schultz plans on computing the Kraus’s core capital and excess capital based
on the probabilities in Exhibit 1 He estimates inflation will be 2%, and the real risk-free rate is 4%
A _ Fill in all non-shaded areas of the tempiate provided
| Capital Show your calculations for Question 8A in the space provided |
©2009 Kaplan, Inc
Trang 31Exam 1 Morning Session
Use this page to show your calculations for Question 8A
www.VividBook.net
Trang 32Morning Session
Schultz believes the Krauses have not been taking advantage of available methods
to avoid double taxation on their U.S income He has determined that the appropriate tax rates are 40% in the United States and 45% in Germany Schultz estimates the Krauses will receive income of $60,000 from their U.S assets next year
B In the template provided, indicate the most likely tax jurisdiction
claimed on the Krauses’ income by the United States and by Germany
(4 minutes) Template for Question 8B
Tax Jurisdiction
Source Jurisdiction United States
Residence Jurisdiction
1
Source Jurisdiction Germany
Residence Jurisdiction
Cc Determine the Kraus’s total income tax liability on the income
received from U.S assets under the credit method, the exemption
method, and the deduction method
Answer Question 8C in the template provided Show your calculations
(9 minutes)
Trang 33Exam 1 Morning Session Template for Question 8C
Trang 34on her knowledge of, and patience for, particular situations To this end, she takes
advantage of creditors who want to liquidate securities of companies that are in
or near bankruptcy In addition, Baker exploits the fact that distressed companies
lack adequate research coverage Baker buys the distressed debt for 50 cents or less on the dollar
A i, Explain the distressed debt arbitrage strategy most likely utilized by
Baker
ii Assuming the company’s prospects improve, explain how the strategy
will perform with respect to prices of the stocks and bonds as well as
coupon interest and dividends paid and/or received
(6 minutes)
©2009 Kaplan, Inc
Trang 35Exam 1 Morning Session
B Describe the following three sources of risk in distressed debt investing,
and comment on the relative importance of each
i Event risk
ii Market liquidity risk
iii, Market risk
Trang 36Morning Session
Page 36
QUESTION 10 HAS TWO PARTS FOR A TOTAL OF 12 MINUTES
Heather Ramberg, a consultant to the board of directors of Reins Foundation
has been asked to analyze and recommend an asset allocation for Reins
Ramberg has read Reins’s investment policy statement and found the
following information:
Return objective: 8.5%
Risk objective: Maximum standard deviation 10%
To analyze the appropriate asset allocation, Ramberg produced data on the 5 corner portfolios shown in Exhibit 1
Exhibit 1: Data on Five Corner Portfolios
A Select the two adjacent corner portfolios to be used in finding the most
appropriate strategic asset allocation for Reins’s portfolio, assuming that short selling or other borrowing (margin) is not allowed
(2 minutes)
©2009 Kaplan, Inc.
Trang 37B
Exam | Morning Session
Determine the most appropriate combination (percentage weights of
the final combination) of the two corner portfolios selected in Part A
@ minutes)
Assuming the two corner portfolios have been combined according
to the weights in Part B, determine the percentage of the final
combination that will be invested in foreign equities
(3 minutes)
Using data from Exhibit 1 and assuming that short selling (leverage)
is permitted: (1) determine which comer portfolio or portfolios
would most likely be selected and provide one reason to support your
selection; and (2) describe, without calculations, the most likely
portfolio allocation (i.e., weights of the assets that are combined)
(4 minutes)
Trang 38Morning Session
Page 38
QUESTION 11 HAS TWO PARTS FOR A TOTAL OF 12 MINUTES
Nick Richards is a pension consultant and is asked to evaluate the following
portfolios:
Portfolio 1 is highly concentrated, with five stocks representing 75% of the total portfolio
Portfolio 2 is highly diversified with over 400 stocks, none of which
represents more than 1% of the total portfolio
Portfolio 3 is a diversified portfolio of 70 stocks, with the top ten names
representing 30% of the total portfolio
The following investment results were recorded during 2008:
Compute the Sharpe, Treynor, and Jensen measures for each portfolio
Answer Queétion 11A in the template provided
Trang 39“Template for Question 11A
Trang 40Page 40
QUESTION 12 HAS TWO PARTS FOR A TOTAL OF 10 MINUTES
Beaver Dam Lumber (BDL) is one of the largest lumber companies in the
United States, and the Beaver Dam Lumber Defined Benefit Pension Plan (BDLP) currently has a funding surplus Slumping building starts in both the
residential and commercial sectors, however, have led to declining sales In response, BDL has offered early retirement to some employees, and the BDLP
investment committee has decided to restructure the plan’s portfolio more
conservatively
As a result of the early retirement offer, BDLP will have to make lump-sum
payments totaling $20,000,000 over the next year The BDLP investment committee has met and adopted a required return objective for their portfolio
of 8.5% with a minimum acceptable return of -8.0%, coinciding with a Roy’s
Safety First ratio of 2.0
The BDLP investment committee instructs Stephen Shamley, CFA, to evaluate the plan’s $200,090,000 portfolio allocation and recommend changes
Shamley presents the five alternative allocations shown in Exhibit 1 for the
committee’s consideration
Exhibit 1: Alternative Asset Allocations and Return/Risk Measures
A B Cc D E
Expected total return 8.65 | 9.25 | 9.06 | 8.29 | 9.04 Expected standard deviation 853 8.43 | 8.83 | 8.35 | 8.1 9 |
©2009 Kaplan, Inc