Discover English provides a solid grammar and lexical syllabus with the perfect mix of variety and challenge to motivate young learners. The course uses simple tried and tested principles to address the needs of a modern student. The learners are encouraged to explore foreign countries and learn about different cultures. They are also involved and motivated by unusual tasks, such as designing computer games, breaking codes or learning more about themselves – all this and more, as their English improves The Central European edition is based on a thorough research that has been conducted among local teachers and students in selected regions.
Trang 1PEARSON Longman
Trang 3Pears on Education Limited,
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ISBN 978-1-4058-6631-6
Trang 4Hi and Welcome to D i scover English!
It is our belief that your experience of teaching and learning with Discover English will be as enjoyable and satisfying as planning, designing and writing the course!
Discover English motivates the learners by addressing the need for:
Involvement!
Discover English aims to harness the learner's natural curiosity of the world that
surrounds them and creates an opportunity to explore and become involved in
a variety of real issues that will make their English class a positive and enriching experience Discover English is more than a text book; it is full of exciting
information that will motivate the learners to connect with the English speaking world, and discover insights into topics as varied as Extreme Weather and Space
Variety!
Discover English contains all the elements that make learning effective and fun
There is a careful balance of different types of activities including dialogues, texts, stories, songs, raps, games, all enhanced by a wide variety of support material designed to make the teacher's role both pleasant and rewarding
Discover English carefully guides the learners through the new structure and
vocabulary of each unit We have kept in mind throughout the need for clarity and controlled language models as well as the need to make the language meaningful The learners themselves are also able to clearly monitor their own progress The revision pages include an opportunity for self-assessment, reflection and celebration
of their growing knowledge and ability to use and understand English
Discover English is easy to use and, with the additional recourses, will give
dedicated and professional teachers all the support necessary to enjoy every aspect
of the teaching programme
We wish you all, teachers and learners, a happy and successful school year!
Izabella and Jayne
Trang 5II I Students' Book contents pages 4-5
Introduction
Course components
Students' Book features
'" Teacher's Book features
Active Teach and CYLETs
In the classroom
' Discover English Games Bank
Teacher's notes
Word list
Extra Words answer key
Workbook answer key
Photocopiable resources
6-7 7-8 8-9 9-10 10-15
eM Grammar worksheets teaching notes and answer key
eM Grammar worksheets resources - consolidation and extension
la Teaching notes for photocopiable resources
It Beginning of Year resources
It, Unit resources
Festival resources - 1 Hallowe'en
., Festival resources - 2 Easter
Festival resources - 3 Happy New Year!
134-136 137-146 147-152 153-155 156-165
166
167
168
Trang 6Possessive adjectives; to be
Countries and nationalities
Hello! 4 this / that / these / those
Favourite things singular / plural nouns
affirmative, negative, questions Transport
Question words
Sports
Sport 49 like / love / hate + - ing
Object pronouns; in / on / at Seasons and times of day
Present simple and present continuous The weather
Past simple irregular:
Entertainment
- Entertainment 89 affirmative, negative, questions
Trang 7Discover Skills: Cool People!
Study Skill: Reading
Discover Culture: Homes
Project: My Home
Discover Skills: Water Wonders
Study Skill: Listening
Discover Culture: UK Meals
Project: My Meals
Discover Skills: Holiday Fun!
Study Skill: Speaking
Discover Culture: Spies and Detectives
Project: A Famous Spy
Discover Skills: Festivals Study Skill: Writing
Discover Culture: School
Project : My School
Discover Skills: Star Report
Study Skill: Remembering words
Discover Culture: Captain Cook
Pronunciation: hzl Isl Izl
Song: Cha Cha Slide
Trang 8Course components
Students' Book overview
Discover English 1 Students' Book contains ten units
points It provides a motivating, practical starting
point for the school year
by five lessons, a-e
The opening page in each unit introduces key
vocabulary, while language items are introduced
and practised in lessons a and b with one of the
cartoon, and lesson d or e in each unit consists of
a revision lesson, Let's Revise! Finally, every other
lesson
The Find extra words feature on page 109
codebreaker key is also on page 109
vocabulary introduced in each unit
Teacher's Book overview
concise teaching notes for each lesson
Students' Book and Workbook answer keys
Test Book answer key
Students' Book tapescripts where necessary
one photocopiable grammar worksheet with
consolidation and extension resources for each of
the ten units Both have teacher's notes and answer
keys
one photocopiable resource for each of the ten units
with teacher's notes and answer keys
beginning of the school year
-Hallowe'en, Easter and New Year
80 flashcards covering key lexis taught on the
course
•
Workbook overview
The Workbook contains:
grammar, vocabulary and skills exercises which provide thorough consolidation and practice for
a starring system of one to three stars for level of
difficulty on the grammar exercises for flexibility exercises to practise the extra words from the
Students' Book
a page of stickers
used in class as additional revision material It could also be used to help deal with fast finishers
Audio CD
The class audio CD (three CDs) contains all the
Exercises involving listening are very easy to manage as all track numbers are shown next to the relevant exercise on the page
Students' CD-ROM
The Students' CD-ROM contains audio of the Students' Book dialogues and texts as well as lots of additional
is ideal for motivating self-access Students simply need to:
start the CD-ROM
of the screen choose a practice activity Activity types include: games, word squares and anagrams
check their own answers
Students can keep track of their progress with a learner diary
If your school has computer facilities, you could book them at the beginning of the year to teach students
Test Book and Test Master
The Test Book contains two progress tests for each unit, 'Student A: and 'Student B' Each test covers the lexis, grammar and functional areas taught in the Students' Book unit Both the two unit tests
Trang 9cover exactly the same material and use exactly the
same question-types There are two versions to help
you deal with the unfortunate classroom reality
of cheating; give Student A and Student B tests to
students sitting next to each other Alternatively,
you may like to use one of the tests as a diagnostic
test at the beginning of the unit and the other as a
final unit progress test
There are also Student A and Student B skills tests
every two units, providing assessment of listening,
easy to use as they are adapted to your classroom
reality The tests begin with a listening test and
finish with a short, easy-to-manage speaking test
Finally, a Student A and Student B end-oJ - year test
facilitates assessment across a longer time period
They are especially easy to use as they follow
exactly the same format as the progress tests
_-\ marking grid for all tests is also provided for you
to record your students' marks
In order to help you adapt material to your
:lexibility as possible, all the tests are provided as
of the Active Teach disk
_-\ motivating DVD also accompanies the course,
'yhich really helps to bring 'live' English into the
classroom and to provide variety
-=ne DVD, entitled Life in Britain, follows a young
JOy who is involved in creating a website
-:ne DVD has an optional 'interactive' feature
T<-hich allows you to fully exploit each episode
~ -selecting the interactive mode, exercises and
3.ctivities exploit the language and situations
5Uldents encounter on the screen The DVD is easy
:0 manage for classroom use and is on the Active
Teach disk
ents' Book features
cov er Words
cover Words introduces important topic and
Lher target vocabulary Each unit begins with
Vi cover Words, and there are regular Discover
ards spots throughout the book Discover Words
_ -to use both with students with no prior
m\-some of the target words Pictures and
- ~o ros are often used to present language Students
-e asked to do a variety of tasks such as matching,
labelling, ordering, listening and repeating target items in order to standardise pronunciation
Grammar
Discover English 1 teaches grammar by first
introducing it in a meaningful context connected to the unit topic For example, students may be asked
to read and listen to texts they can easily relate to containing the target language such as dialogues, web texts, diaries and letters Their understanding
of the context and grammar is checked by different kinds of comprehension questions, e.g true/false questions
structure being taught There are also plenty of practice exercises to consolidate understanding and give students the opportunity to manipulate the structure in question
Regular writing and speaking exercises are designed to provide students with the opportunity
to practise the new language they have learned
Discovery Web
1 are Monica, Gemma, Felix and Ben They all contribute to their website - Discovery Web
In lessons a and b of each unit, we see the characters working towards their next web page which is based on the topic of the unit This is portrayed either through a dialogue or through texts, both of which feature the target language structures for each unit
Earth Explorer cartoon
Lesson c in each unit features a different episode /
of Earth Explorer, which is great fun It's about an alien, Fiz, who comes to Earth to explore and makes friends with a schoolboy, Kit Unfortunately Kit's cat, Bandit, doesn't like Fiz much The story connects with the unit topics through location and context, and provides a motivating vehicle for presentation
As part of the idea of students discovering English,
in alternate units there is either a code to break
or a report to interpret, based on Fiz sending messages back to his planet
Discover Skins
Although listening, speaking, reading and writing are systematically dealt with throughout the course, there is a special Discover Skills lesson in
units 1,3, 5, 7 and 9 which aims to offer further, focused practice in each skill No new grammar is
•
Trang 10introduced in these lessons Content is connected
to the unit topic, and encourages students to
discover more about the world around them in a
variety of international cultural contexts
Discover Culture
Units 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 contain a skills-based
Discover Culture lesson A variety of reading and
listening texts provide information about different
aspects of life in Britain and encourage students to
reflect upon differences between their own culture
and life in the UK
Let's Revise!
Let's Revise! provides a variety of exercise types
to help students revise vocabulary, grammar,
pronunciation and functions There is a
consolidation section in the Let's Revise! lesson in
units 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10, which ends with a rap or
song
In each Let's Revise! lesson there is also a Checklist
to encourage students to reflect upon their own
learning
Watch Out!
The regular Watch Out! boxes focus on common
areas of difficulty The teacher's notes give ideas for
integrating this into a lesson plan
Talking Tips!
There is also a motivating Talking Tips! exercise in
lesson a or b of each unit
Each exercise focuses on two simple everyday
expressions students of this age can relate to,
which have already been included in a prior
reading/listening text In Talking Tips! students are
asked to listen and repeat, and then to match each
expression to a picture to check meaning
Fun Zone
The name Fun Zone speaks for itself! There are
regular Fun Zone exercises throughout the book,
which provide light-hearted grammar, vocabulary,
listening and speaking practice They also include
songs, raps, puzzles and games
Songs and raps
There is either a song or a rap in every unit These
are connected to the unit topic and grammar
This is very motivating for students of this age!
Jokes
• There are jokes throughout the book with a cartoon to help students' understanding
This is also very motivating for students of this age!
Teacher's Book features
Format
The Teacher's Book is very user friendly All of
the Students' Book pages are reduced in size
and 'embedded' in the Teacher's Book pages
The teaching notes are written around the corresponding Students' Book page for easy reference, so it's almost impossible to lose your place!
Answers are included on the Students' Book page,
space permitting, or are included at the end of the notes on each exercise
Tapescripts are included at the end of the teacher's
notes for each lesson if they don't appear on the
Students' Book page itself
Notes and answers for the grammar worksheets and photocopiable activities at the back of the book are also very easy to find and to follow
Teaching notes
The teaching notes take you step by step through each stage of each lesson, not only providing you with a clear structure for the lesson but also with additional teaching ideas They are designed to be flexible, taking mixed-ability classes and different learning styles into account throughout
Fast finishers
Dealing with Fast finishers is something all teachers have to do, even in a relatively homogeneous class The teaching notes offer you ideas to help you cater for them
Trang 11Tips
Regular tips serve to remind you of important
classroom management issues which relate to the
lesson in question
Grammar worksheets
The consolidation and extension grammar
worksheets (pages 137-146) are important tools
to help you deal with mixed-ability classes Give
consolidation worksheets to weak students, and
extension worksheets to students who need to be
stretched Both can be used during the class as an
alternative or addition to Students' Book material,
or for homework You could also use them with
fast finishers
The photocopiable worksheets (pages 156-165)
provide a variety of extra practice and extension
activities for each unit Remember that you must
use them after the target language has been taught
They could also be used for revision purposes
There are also three photocopiable worksheets
(pages 153-155) which are designed to help you
start the year They are especially useful to help
you diagnose your class profile and will help you
prepare classes if your students haven't bought
books on time
estival photocopiable resources
There are also three photocopiable festival
worksheets (pages 166-168) which provide
stimulating, motivating material to use at
Hallowe'en, Easter and New Year
ctive Teach and CYLETs
omponent
:Ji scover English benefits from the latest technological
::ievelopment in English Language Teaching - Active
each This is software for your computer and
=.1teractive Whiteboard OWB) If you don't have an
::wE you still have a multitude of benefits using this
.::omponent in preparing your classes on a computer
_ ill alternative to an IWB is simply using a projector
d a computer in class
_lctive Teach is a digital version of the Students' Book
,;yith everything you need to prepare and teach your
jasses in one place; on your computer When you
open the program you will find:
Students' Book pages - exact reproductions of the printed page
Class audio - touch the icon and the listening begins
Extension activities - extra whole class practice or
an ideal task for fast finishers Test Master - allows you to access, download and edit all of the tests
Students' CD-ROM - now you can use it in class Interactive DVD - with touch control audio scripts for precise drilling
Phonetic chart - click sounds to hear examples
How do I use it?
Having the book and associated material in one place means you don't have to gather everything together when preparing or teaching Practically everything you need is in one easy-to-access place Using Active Teach in class is easy with an IWB or just a projector Zoom pictures and exercises for all to see clearly Complete the same exercises on the board as the students see in their books
Control of audio and DVD from the tapescript touch the text and hear it spoken
- DVD can be paused and annotated to highlight vocabulary
What are the benefits?
Everyone is on the same page, literally Classroom management is made far easier when students lift their heads to look at the page on the board When giving feedback students can come to the board and write in the answer in the 'zoomed' exercise No excuses any more for not knowing where they are in the book In the event of needing an extra activity you have a bank of material at your fingertips - Active Teach contains the student CD-ROM, Test Master and extension activities in the Students' Book pages You can even set the CD-ROM activities for homework and then check who has done the activities next class Finally, the efficiency Active Teach brings to your professional life - all the time saved planning and teaching your classes
~~Cambridge Young
and Discover English
Discover English has been devised to bring practice
of CYLETs to your classroom without being intrusive
We understand that the necessity for exam practice is not always homogeneous in every group so many of
•
Trang 12the practice activities in this course are based on the
CYLETs style without converting Discover English into
an 'exam practice' course The Teacher's Book readily
identifies all the activities where CYLETs style is
practiced (look for the icons e next to the activities)
If your students are preparing for an exam then
simply let them know they are practising for their
CYLETs exam in completing the activity, if not then
they need be none the wiser
How to deal with mixed-ability classes
and students with learning difficulties
In addition to exploiting Discover English 1 course
resources to the full, remember to:
• get to know your class as fast as you can Quickly
establish which students need more help and in
which area You could use one of the Discover
English progress tests A or B as an initial diagnostic
test
• establish if a given student really is very weak or
if there is another issue at play, e.g does he or
she suffer from an attention deficit condition or
another problem such as dyslexia? Ask colleagues
and maximise any opportunity you have for parent
contact If necessary alert your school
• give all students a sense of achievement, e.g ask
weak students easier questions and stretch strong
students with more challenging ones Try not to
make it obvious though!
• use the star system in the Discover English
Workbook The grammar exercises are graded from
one star (everybody can do this exercise) to three
stars (a more challenging exercise for the stronger
students)
move on to freer practice activities with strong
classes more quickly than with weak classes
doing practice exercises or activities if your class
is very mixed ability Make sure all students always
have something achievable to do
take care with pairings You can pair strong with
strong, weak with weak, or strong with weak
Strong and weak students may work well together
in very controlled activities, but in a freer activity,
strong with strong may work better If your
classroom situation allows, it is a good idea to
vary pairings from the beginning Allocate tasks in
group activities so the strong students don't always
dominate Weak students often work better in
smaller groups
•
• allocate different homework tasks for students with learning difficulties, e.g a simple copying task or a consolidation worksheet
• work through exercises with the whole class if it's a weak class
• consider giving a weak class Test A to do at home and Test B to do in class
• cater for the students' different learning styles and preferences by using a variety of activity types in each lesson This will help even very weak students
to feel they do something well Here are some examples
· Kinaesthetic learners learn through movement
Some appropriate activities are: clapping rhythmically, acting out, pointing, miming, and moving into and out of groups For example in unit 3 opener, having been introduced to animal vocabulary, students are asked to mime an animal for their partner to guess
· Visual learners learn through activities involving colour, pictures, diagrams, and drawings Regular wall displays or perhaps an 'English corner' are especially effective ways of motivating our visual learners
· Auditory learners learn by listening to music,
having discussions, doing listening exercises, and even silence, e.g say: Close your eyes for one minute and think about your favourite things
How to manage classes and deal with
discipline
Dealing effectively with mixed-ability class teaching using the above suggestions will help you avoid discipline problems; a demotivated or bored student
is much more likely to behave badly Here are a few extra ideas to help Remember to:
• create clear classroom routines right from the beginning so students know what is expected of them in general, e.g a simple warm up chant: Good morning/afternoon/evening or write the date on the board
• involve students as much as possible as often as possible Personalisation is a good way of doing this Relate activities and exercises to their own reality, e.g after reading a text about different films, ask students which their own favourite is Students love talking about themselves Discover English 1 contains a lot of personalisation exercises, for example in unit 6 lesson b, after the present continuous and clothes have been introduced, students are asked to talk about what they are wearing In the Discover Culture pages
Trang 13students are encouraged to talk about their own
experiences
take behaviour and personalities into account when
grouping students, e.g sit a problematic student
next to a patient, well-behaved student
give clear instructions and check them too, e.g ask
check questions or give the instruction in English
and ask a student to translate it It's easy to think a
student is misbehaving when in fact he/she didn't
understand an instruction
offer rewards for good behaviour, e.g tell a
problematic student that if he/she behaves well he/
she can sit next to a friend in the following clas
Don't forget to follow it through or you will lose
credibility
stick to small groups with lively classes
move round the room as often as you can to
impose your presence and authority You will also
get a better feel for classroom dynamics if you do
this and be more aware of your students' problems
and abilities
create a behaviour chart, e.g reward good
behaviour with gold stars or ticks The student who
has the most stars/ticks at the end of every week or
two could be the official class helper If you have
to threaten, make sure you carry out your threat to
retain credibility
keep an eye on the time and on fast finishers If
an activity goes on for too long even usually
well-behaved students will get restless
be seen to be fair This way you will win students'
respect
Correction of speaking and writing is the main way
-'-e give our students feedback However, it can be
":emotivating if we over- or under-correct Remember
:0:
correct as much as possible during presentation
and controlled practice of grammar and vocabulary
allow your students to experiment with language
d ring freer activities or general classroom
communication without correcting all the time
They will necessarily make mistakes as they
experiment with language This is part of the
metacognitive learning process
be sensitive! For instance, use positive intonation
and facial expression when saying no
o e the students time to self-correct as often
as possible This will give them a sense of
a hievement
if an individual really doesn't know the answer and
can't self-correct, don't give it yourself all the time
during controlled practice repeats the correct version before moving on
• make sure students copy down a correct version of exercises you have corrected in class
freer writing and make sure students know what kind of mistakes they've made, e.g grammar, vocabulary, word order
Drilling is your way of ensuring that all students have said the target language item This teaches them how
to pronounce a word or form a grammatical structure and helps them memorise it in a context For example,
there is a pronunciation drill in every Let's Revise!
lesson which focuses on a particular sound in a fun context Remember to:
• teach meaning before you drill so that repetition is meaningful
• use choral repetition first so you know all students have spoken Then ask a few individuals round the class
• give a clear model using intonation appropriate to the language item Cs) and context
• reinforce clear instructions with gesture, e.g use
• make sure all the students have said the target language at least once
'" correct errors If you don't, your students may well
repeat them in the future!
H o w to u se rea lia
Realia are real-life objects you bring into the classroom, e.g to teach 'apple' why not bring an apple? Using re alia is memorable and helps engage the students You can use realia to do lots of things,
e.g to present and recycle grammar and vocabulary or
in story-based act vities
Use everyday obje ts you have at home or use the students' possessions such as pencil cases, rubbers, books and bags Here are some ideas
• Bring fav urite things realia to the class to recycle vocabulary about favourite things from the Starter Unit If you don't have everything, just o e item makes a memorable difference, e.g a football shirt '" Use classroom re alia to tea h or recycle
prepositions of place, e.g th e p e ncil case is n ext to
Maria ' s E ngli s h b ook
•
Trang 14• Use sports-related re alia to act as prompts for
presenting or practising grammar Write He / every
day on the board, hold up a tennis racquet and
elicit a sentence from the class (He plays tennis
every day.)
• Use re alia to play games, e.g Kim's game (see the
How to use games
Games are a very valid teaching tool Games shouldn't
just be something we do to pass the last five minutes
of class, but should be an integral part of our lesson
planning over time This is because they provide
meaningful, motivating contexts for language practice,
e.g a guessing game in unit 3 lesson b practising the
question forms plus animal vocabulary Here are some
points to bear in mind
• Make sure your rationale is very clear Ask yourself
why you are playing the game Common reasons
include: to practise or revise a structure, to review
vocabulary, and to improve your students' listening
comprehension such as their ability to follow
instructions
• You may play a game as a warmer at the beginning
of the class, or a settler to calm students down
Games don't have to be noisy!
Think carefully beforehand about interaction
patterns plan ahead
• Give clear instructions Don't forget to check them,
e.g Maria, are you working with Bruno? (Yes, I
Don't let the game continue for too long or fast
finishers will get restless
How to use Lt
As English teachers our objective should be to use
the target language as much as possible for many
reasons For instance, speaking in English enables our
students to develop their listening skills and is a great
motivator The teacher is the students' model and
point of reference However, it is sometimes practical
to use L1 in order to:
• give complicated instructions
• give instructions to a weak class, although it's
advisable to always give them in English first
• translate non-target vocabulary which comes up
and you want to deal with quickly
• translate key vocabulary to a weak class Again,
always do it in English first
• quickly discipline students who misbehave
• find out more about your students and their
opinions when generating interest, e.g they may
•
well not understand Have you ever met a famous
How to use the dialogues All the dialogues in the Students' Book are recorded They provide carefully structured contexts for language presentation, practice and revision The teacher's notes provide lots of ideas for using them Remember the basic principles of before - during - after
Before
Motivate your students to read/listen by introducing
the topic first For instance, you could use pictures, photographs, realia or play a game Aim to provide them with an intrinsic (rather than teacher-set) reason to read
Check key vocabulary before you ask students to read/listen
During
Play the recording while students follow the dialogue Don't worry about playing the recording two or three times Some classes need more support than others
Get students to do the exercises suggested by the
transfer
After
Ask the class to do the exercises set afterwards to check comprehension, e.g true/false questions Allocate characters and have students read the dialogue for the group
Divide students into groups and have them practise
Ask groups to perform for the class
Get the students to act
Have the students make up similar dialogues featuring themselves
How to use flashcards
Flashcards are a very important part of the teacher's toolkit as they are so versatile! They are memorable and help engage students of this age Here are some ideas
Teaching vocabulary: presentation and games
Hold up a flashcard Elicit or give the target word Have the class repeat it in chorus and then choose individual students to repeat the word Don't write! Stick it on the board Repeat this with a maximum
of six or seven cards
Point to each card and have the class or individuals tell you the word
Trang 15Say the word and have the class point to the
correct card
Tell the group to close their eyes Take one card
away and have them guess which one
Whisper one of the words Have the class guess
which one
Write the words under each flash card and have
students copy them Take the cards off the board
Ask individuals to put the flashcards on the board
again in the right place
Reorder the flashcards so the cards don't match
the words Ask students to come to the board and
order them correctly
Te lling stories
Use the above ideas to teach or check key lexis
Hold up flashcards while telling stories to support
meaning
Give flash cards to students to hold up every time
they hear the word when you're telling a story
Pr esenting or practising grammar
Put flashcards on the board as prompts for example
sentences from the students when teaching or
reviewing grammar, e.g to practise like+ - ing
and sports vocabulary put six sports flashcards
on the board Use one of them to drill, e.g I like
swimming (point to a 'swimming' flashcard) Point
to other flashcards to elicit substitute sentences
Think carefully about how long you want to spend
on each activity A greater number of shorter
activities usually work better than fewer longer
activities Pace is crucial!
Speak clearly so all the students can hear you, and
at a pace which students will be able to keep up
with
Vary activity types where possible in order to
maintain the students' curiosity
Think carefully about the stage of the lesson you
choose for each activity For instance, an individual
writing activity isn't appropriate as a warmer at the
beginning A game or other activity in which the
whole class are involved would work better
Play quiet music while students are working
individually or doing pair/group work This usually
has a soothing effect, calms students down and
improves their concentration levels
Tell students if you want them to work individually,
or in pairs or groups before you give them
any further instructions so you know they're
concentrating
• Similarly, the teacher's notes sometimes suggest
you tell students to close their books so they are
concentrating on what you say, not looking at the
book
• When asking individuals questions, don't ask each student in turn in one row If you do this, they can prepare their answers or go to sleep! Choose students randomly around the room to make sure everyone is paying attention
• Losing the attention of thirty students is a daunting prospect If this happens, try clapping two or three times as loudly as you can or bring re alia to hold
up such as an eye-catching hat Another technique which works with some classes is silence Wait
until all the students are silent, however long it takes Some teachers find it useful to count down
out loud from twenty to zero Encourage the students to join you Whatever you do, don't shout,
as you will lose the students' respect The case scenario is simply to continue working with those students who are listening and to deal with
worst-the others after the class
• Don't confuse productive noise during group work
with noise resulting from a loss of attention
• Mter you have introduced the unit topic using the
ideas in the teacher's notes, tell the students to read the In this unit box and translate if necessary
• Ask students to work in pairs Give them time to look through the unit and find the pages which deal with each point
• Check page references with the whole class
• You could quickly ask the students to tell you one
or two things they know, if anything, about each
subject, which will help you plan lessons of an
appropriate level
You could ask the class which subject they are
looking forward to the most
• Have the students look at the picture and tell you the words they know
• Play the recording twice The second time, pause for the students to repeat each line in chorus You could play it again but have them repeat a larger chunk See if they can say it without looking at their books!
The teacher's notes give you plenty of ideas about how to go about teaching the vocabulary in the
•
Trang 16Students' Book Here are a few points you may like to
consider
11: Make sure you know which of the target
vocabulary in the book is probably new to your
students and which they may have met before This
affects how quickly you move on to the practice
stage
• Use the pictures and photos in the book,
flashcards, realia and the students themselves to
teach the target lexical sets, e.g use a tall student
to teach tall
• Always try to elicit words if you think your students
have some knowledge This is motivating for them
• Remember to teach meaning first Then make sure
all students have said the target word at least once
before you write it on the board or show them it in
their Students' Book
• Help students to say words correctly by marking
stressed syllables when you write the word on the
board
• Don't try to introduce too much vocabulary at the
same time as you will overload your students Six
or seven completely new words are plenty If your
students already know some words, increase the
number
'" Give students plenty of practice so they can
integrate the new words into their vocabulary
Understanding a word is very different from being
able to say it and use it appropriately
• You could play a short game as a warmer in one
lesson to recycle vocabulary taught in the previous
one
I! Non-target words come up regularly in class
Translating is an efficient way of dealing with
these Why not ask different students each class to
be responsible for copying these new non-target
words from a 'new words' section on the board
onto pre-prepared pieces of paper Have them write
the translation on the back of the paper Put all the
papers in a bag and keep it in the classroom You
could ask fast finishers to take some words from
the bag and test each other throughout the course
One student says the English word and the other
gives the translation or vice versa
' For stronger classes use the Discover 5 extra words
feature which allows students to find more words
on the page and then provides practice for them in
the Workbook
The teacher's notes contain lots of practical ideas to
help you deal with the Earth Explorer cartoon story
•
Here are a few points to remember
I! Always ask the class what they can remember about the story so far before you begin each new episode This recycles language and will motivate them
• Exploit the pictures in each story to the full to recycle known and teach new vocabulary where appropriate
• Don't forget that you don't need to formally focus
on every piece of new language It's important that students get used to using the context to work out meaning
It; After the students have read/listened and completed the comprehension questions, you have lots of alternatives For instance, divide the class into groups where each member can play a role (usually groups of between three and six) Play the recording again and have them repeat their lines You could put them into groups to practise Have them act if you have the space! If you have time, ask one or two groups to perform for the class
• Remember that the revision pages are not a test You may like to ask the students to work individually, but you could also consider asking them to do some exercises in small groups
• Why not create an element of competition? Ask each group to choose a group name, and write the names on the board Give points for correct answers
• Write Students' Book page numbers on the board for each revision exercise so students can refer
to material It is very important to give them the chance to reprocess and remember language they have, or may not have, learned
• Look at your register to ensure students who missed a lot of material for any reason are working with a student who has attended all the time so he/ she can help
• Make sure you provide students with a correct written record of all writing exercises by writing answers on the board or having students do so
• Using the checklist: Self-evaluation will most probably be new to your students, depending on your school! cultural context Do it orally with the group the first two or three times Draw the different faces from the checklist on the board Use L1 to ask the class about the subjects on the checklist, e.g have got Ask for examples Then get them to decide which face applies to them and to copy it into their books Children of this age usually know what they think, but can't really explain why Try asking though, and persist during
Trang 17the year You may find you obtain more information
than you first thought, which is very useful for
planning lessons
the process for all checklist items
2 track 10
fIrst
Give clear instructions before you play the CD
~ l ake sure all the students can hear it If it's too
loud, the sound may be distorted
To avoid interruptions, always ask students if they
le ds are in place, and that it's turned on
rrong student to help
o w t o use projects, class surveys, wall
·ects, class surveys, wall displays and class collages
-= yery important as they help to make learning
:: -cov e r English there are many examples of this
-= ::: example there's a project in every Discover Skills
Choose topics that relate to your students' interests
crresses, animals, eating habits, weekend routine,
-es and dislikes and favourite kinds of music
_~ w a ys plan ahead, e.g if your school has
computer facilities with internet access which will
enable your students to do research for a project,
~ eep a picture box in the classroom or school
icrures from the internet that relate to the current
for collages and wall displays, e.g card, glue and crayons
Enlist the help of colleagues who teach other subjects to give a cross-curricular angle to projects and surveys For instance, your students could design and carry out a questionnaire about eating habits in English in the English lesson, but analyse and write up the results and draw charts and graphs to represent them in a maths lesson Create a permanent display area if you can somewhere in the school or classroom Set up a rota of students to share responsibility for keeping their English Corner tidy
How to use tests and self-evaluation
Using the tests after each unit is a good way of
progress
Make sure you have covered all the material on the
Trang 18Discover English Games Bank
Games don't have to involve hours of preparation
Some of the following ideas involve none at all, or are
largely student-prepared
I-Spy
Aim: To revise known vocabulary
Stage of the lesson: Any
Organisation: All possible Play this with the whole
class the first time
Preparation: None
How to play:
" Choose a known object in the classroom all the
students can see, but don't tell anyone, e.g bag
" Say to the class: I spy with my little eye (pretend
to look around the room) something beginning
with B
" Invite guesses, e.g Book Ask for complete
sentences to stretch strong groups, e.g Is it a book?
Make sure the students put their hands up before
they guess
The winner guesses the word you were thinking
of (bag) It's now his/her turn to say I spy with my
little eye
Pelmanism
Aim: To practise new vocabulary or to revise It's best
to use lexical sets
Stage of lesson: Any
Organisation: Groups of three or four students
Preparation:
" Choose a lexical set, e.g animals
Give each group twelve small pieces of paper Tell
the students to draw a different animal on each
Then give the students twelve more pieces of paper
have just drawn on each piece, to create a matching
pair
How to play:
All cards are placed face down
Tell students to take it in turns to turn over two
cards at a time If they turn over a matching pair,
they keep it and have another turn
The winner is the student with the most pairs at
the end
Battleships
Aim: To revise vocabulary
Stage of lesson: Any
" Divide the class into pairs of A and B Give each student two blank grids Have them write their words anywhere they like on one of them, like the one below
What's D4? Student A: It's t (Student B writes t in square D4 on his/her blank grid.)
The winner finds their partner's words first
Trang 19Bingo
Aim: To revise vocabulary or numbers
(comprehension)
Stage of lesson: Any
Organisation: Whole class
Preparation:
Draw a simple grid on a piece of paper with three
columns and three rows
Copy one for each student in the class
Choose a lexical or numeric set, e.g sports or
numbers one to twenty Make a note of it for
yourself
Give each student a grid and have them write
one word or number from the lexical set in each
square It's important they do this individually so
their grids aren't the same
How to play:
Read a word or number from the chosen set Tell
students to cross it out if they have it
Repeat the process Cross the words off your list as
you say them
Tell students to put their hand up and say: Line!
when they cross off all the items in a row
Tell the students to put their hand up and shout:
Bingo! when they cross off all their words Check
the winner's card against your list to make sure he/
she really is the winner!
Aim: To consolidate/revise vocabulary
rage of lesson: Any
Organisation: Whole class
Preparation:
Choose between six and eight objects connected
to a topic or lexical set and put them in a
non-transparent bag Bring material to use as a
blindfold
ow to play:
Ask a student to come to the front and blindfold
him/her
Give him/her an object from the bag to feel
_-\sk him/her to guess what it is, e.g Is it a rubber?
To make this competitive, ask students to work in
oups and allocate points for correct guesses by
QTOUp members
Kim's Game Aim: To consolidate/revise vocabulary and develop memory/observation skills
Stage of lesson: Any
Organisation: Whole class and small groups of three
• If your students are already in the classroom, bring the objects with you on a covered tray as it's important they don't see them first
How to play:
• Tell the class they have one minute to look at, e.g
12 objects They must try to remember as many as they can
• Reveal the objects for one minute then cover them again
• Ask small groups of three or four to write down all the items they can remember
• Ask each group in turn to name an object Write all the answers offered on the board whether right or wrong
• Uncover the objects and check the answers until all objects have been correctly named You could make this competitive and allocate one point per group
per correct object
• The next time you play, increase the number of objects to make it more challenging You could also ask students to do this individually or in pairs
•
Trang 20Pictionary
Aim: To consolidate/revise vocabulary
Stage of lesson: Any
Organisation: Whole class or small groups
Preparation:
Write between eight and ten lexical items from
a known set that students can easily draw, on
separate slips of paper
Tell them to draw the word on the board The first
partner to guess the word is the winner Continue
with new pairs
If you decide to get students to do this in groups
you'll need one set of prompt words per group
placed face down Tell students to take it in turns
to draw The student who is drawing should take
the top prompt The student who guesses first gets
a point You will need to allocate one student in
each group to keep the score
Hangman
Aim: To consolidate/revise vocabulary or introduce a
topic
Stage of lesson: Any
Organisation: Whole class
Preparation: None
How to play:
" Think of a word, e.g elephant, but don't tell the
students what it is
Write a dash ( _ ) on the board representing each
letter
" Ask a volunteer for a letter
" If your word contains the letter, write it in the
correct place(s)
" If it doesn't, write the letter on the board so the
students know not to use it again, and draw part of
a gallows The students must guess the word before
you finish drawing a gallows and a man
•
Noughts and Crosses
(Note: this game is called Tic tac toe in the USA.)
Aim: To consolidate/revise regular and irregular plural nouns
Stage of lesson: Any
Organisation: Whole class
Preparation:
Pre-teach or check: topjbottom/middle/leftjright
Draw a grid on the board with three rows and three columns, making a total of nine squares Choose nine singular nouns
Say a singular noun and have one student give you
the plural form, e.g Teacher: foot Student: feet Ask the student to spell the word
" Write the group's symbol (0 or X) in the chosen square if the answer is correct Pass the question to the other group if it's wrong
The winner is the first group to get a horizontal or diagonal line of their symbol
" You can practise/review other grammar or
structures too, e.g have the students ask Whatj
words
Snap
Aim: Vocabulary recognition
Stage of lesson: Any
Organisation: Whole class, groups or pairs
Preparation:
Mix up two identical sets of flashcards containing known lexical sets
How to play:
Hold up one flashcard at a time
" Have the students tell you the words as you go along
If you hold up a flashcard that is the same as the previous one, tell the students to shout: Snap! A
quieter version is to have them stand up silently
instead
Trang 21C hinese Whispers
~: To develop listening skills
Stage of lesson: Any
Prepare a short list of target words or sentences,
e.g I've got a dangerous dog called Dan
Whisper the word or sentence to the student
Tell the student to whisper the word/sentence to
the person sitting next to him/her
Continue until all the students have whispered the
student to tell the class what he/she thinks the
sentence is
So students don't get restless while they are
more words/sentences at the same time Don't do
too many at once or it will get confusing!
Give four blank card-sized pieces of paper to each
student in the class
on each card
Tell them to write who is in the picture at the
bottom of each, e.g jose's granny/Maria' s cousin
Silvia
ow to play:
Put students into groups of four
The aim of the game is to swap cards in order to
collect one family To do this the students take
it in turn to ask other questions, e.g Student A:
Have you got Tiago's dad? Student B: Yes, I have
Have you got Maria 's granddad? Yes, I have (The
students swap cards.)
The winner is the first to collect one family
Snakes and Ladders
Aim: Sentence correction
Stage of lesson: Any
Organisation: Whole class
Preparation:
Bring a dice to class
Draw a grid on the board with six rows and six columns
Randomly draw five or six snakes and five or six ladders of different lengths on the grid
the top left square
Prepare ten to fifteen sentences using known grammar and vocabulary containing errors, e.g
He haves got a CD player/Did you was at the party yesterday?
How to play:
Divide the students into two teams and give each a
You could flip a coin to decide which team will start
Ask a student to roll the dice Count the number of squares to be moved and write the team name in the relevant square, e.g if a Benfica student throws five, write Benfica in the fifth square from Start Every time a team lands anywhere on a ladder, write a sentence on the board containing an error Choose a volunteer to correct it If he/she does
so successfully, the team moves to the top of the ladder, nearer Finish If not, there is no change Every time a team lands anywhere on a snake, repeat the same procedure However, if the chosen student can't correct the sentence, the team slides
to the bottom of the snake, nearer Start If he/she can correct it, there is no change
The winner is the first team that arrives at Finish!
Trang 22New language
Grammar: to be all forms
Vocabulary: colours
Functions: greetings
Pre-teach: red, purple, black,
yellow, skateboard, dog,
thing
Preparation: Exercise 6
Choose questions from
Exercises 4 and 5 to jumble
Write them on a sheet of
A4 and copy enough for
pairwork
Culture notes
Students are 10-11 years old
in Year 6, which is the last
year of primary school in
England Secondary school
begins in Year 7 when they
are 11-12 (See Unit 8e
Students' Book page 88.)
Unit and book
introduction
(Books closed) Introduce
the theme of websites Ask
students for the names of
some sites they know, using
11 if necessary Explain that
Discover English 1 features
a group of children involved
in creating a web page They
explore a different theme in
each unit
(Books open) Ask the class
to predict themes for a
website and to look through
their books to check their
predictions Use an idea
suggested in the Introduction
to focus on In this unit
(Books closed) Quickly
review colours Say a
colour Ask the class
to repeat it after you
in chorus and point at
something that colour
Continue with different
colours Use a strong
• possessive adject i ves
Moni ca 11 Y ear 6 red MP, player Gemma 11 Year" purple 5martie
• count r ies and nationalities
F eli x 10 Year 5 black alld yeliOiN s ateboard
• t his, that, these, those
student to demonstrate: What's your name? How old are you?
What's your favourite colour?
What's your favourite thing?
(Books open) Play the recording while students follow the text, then get students to complete the chart individually or in pairs
Answers -+ student page
Grammar
Ask students to repeat the examples in the grammar box in chorus after you Tell students they
is used for people and plural nouns and give an example of each You could get students to personalise this, e.g loao is 11 He
is in Year 5
Exercise 2 Look at the example and use the grammar box to explain it Get
Trang 23'ri fii I!i iji - to be
Th ey are not in Year 6
Complete the information about Gemma
students to complete the sentences
8leck answers Refer back to the
::; mmar box if necessary
- r sw ers t student page
- e ci se 3
-ell students it is usual to use
contractions when you speak
:c -e your fingers to explain the
;::xample, e.g I am (two fingers
separately) and I'm (bring the two
;:: oers together) After students
'rifl !"iji- to be: q estions
he
Is she in Year 57
it you Are we in Year 67
they Yes, I am / No, I'm not
Yes, she is / No, she isn't
Yes, they are / No, they aren't
I What's your name?
o 1.3 Listen and match
2 How o l d are you 7 b My name's Felix
W hat's your name ~ ? a No, I'm not
3 Are you i n Year 6 7 c No, i t isn't
4 I s you r favou r ite co l our red 7 d I 'm ten
Read and answer
Is Fel ix ten? Yes, he is
2 Is he i n Year 67
3 I s his favour i te colour purple?
4 Is his favourite thing a skateboard?
5 Is you r favourite thing an animal?
Find two questions Answer the questions
Answers t student page
Grammar
Ask students to look at the grammar box Draw students' attention to short answers Ask them to repeat some of the questions and answers
in chorus after you
Check answers, then play the recording again, stopping after each question and answer for the class to repeat
in chorus Do not forget
to pay attention to intonation Remember the voice falls at the end of
wh- questions
Answers t student page
Give students time to
do the exercise Invite individuals to write their answers on the board to check
Answers What's your name?
How old are you?
Suggestion: Write more jumbled questions from
Exercises 4 and 5 on the
board and repeat the activity or use copies prepared
Photocopiable resource for
beginning of year, page 753
•
Trang 24New language
Grammar: possessive
adjectives
Vocabulary: countries,
nationalities, favourite things
favourite things
Pre-teach: home, country
Preparation: Exercise 5
Bring a world map or globe
if possible Exercise 7 Bring
a picture of a famous person
students will recognise
Culture notes
Baseball is a very popular
game in America In England
children sometimes play a
similar game called rounders
Exercise 1 o 1.4
Ask students to look at the
photograph Say: This is
Ben Ask how they would
greet him Ask the class
to think of questions to
ask him, e.g How old are
you? Give a weaker group
time to refer to Starter A
for ideas Ask students
to name objects they
Play the recording while
students follow the text
Students do the exercise
individually, then compare
answers with a partner
Check answers with the
group
Answers + student page
Exercise 2
Ask students to do the
answers
Answers + student page
•
o " 1.4 Listen and read True or false?
1 Ben is from the USA true
2 His new home is in Eng land trvefal,e
3 His favourite thing is his footba ll shirt
4 His baseba ll cap is from Liverpool fal,e
Hi I My name's Ben Grant My family are from New York City, in the USA, but our new home is in England
Liverpool is my favourite football team Their matches are great! My football shirt is English, but my Mets baseball cap is American
My favourite things are my CD player, my Star Wars watch and my mobile phone It's a camera too!
mobi le phone mobile phones
• Draw students' attention to the
-ch form plurals by adding -es and
plurals with - ies Ask students to
do the exercise individually Play the recording then check spelling
on the board Play it again and ask students to repeat in chorus
Get students to repeat Isl and lizl
sounds too
Answers + student page
sentences containing possessive adjectives from the text, e.g Their matches are great Ask students
to repeat them in chorus Get
examples in the text
Careful! Liverpool is my favourite team Their matches are great
Make sure students understand the difference between the possessive
Trang 25Cri fii.! iLf" possessive adjectives
My name is Ben
Look at the pictures C omplete the sentences
-:s h is baseball cap It's ~ mobile phone
:: ' r e cy and Liam and It's their dog
-= - ~ CD pla yer
Hello! Ilm from
91 countries
o 1.6 Match the countries and nationalities
Listen, check and repeat
~ Portugal Russia Spain Poland Greece Italy Argentina USA Turkey Brazil
Italian American ~ Russian Portuguese Turkish Greek Brazilian I ' Spanish Argentinian Polish
England English
C) 0 1 Complete the sentences Listen and check
They're from Brazil She's Spani,h
They're Brazilian She's from Spain
They're English They're from En91and
_-\.sk students to look at the pictures
and see if they can remember
r'a v o ri te thin g s vocabulary Give
students time to do the exercise
Check answers
An swers student page
B ooks closed) Brainstorm names of
countries before doing the exercise
countries to generate interest Ask
difference between country and
nationality using your country, e.g
I' m f rom Portugal I'm Portuguese
(Boo ks open) Give students time to
do the matching exercise Play the
,recording twice The second time,
check answers and ask students to
repeat in chorus
Answers
England - English,
Portugal - Portuguese, Russia - Russian;
Brazil - Brazilian
Give students time to complete the exercise, then play the recording to check answers
Exercise 7 Show students a picture
Exe r cise 6 - Tapescript
1 B e : I'm Ame r ica n I' m fro m the USA
2 Wo man 1 : He ' s fr o m Arg entina He' s Ar g nt i nian
3 Man 1: The y' re from Br azil
Th ey' re B razilian
4 Wom a n 2 : S he 's S p anish S he 's from S p in
5 Boy 1: Th ey 're E nglish They ' r e fro m Engl and
Photocopiable resource for beginning of year, page 754
•
Trang 26(Books closed) Introduce
the cartoon by asking
students if they like
science fiction films See if
they can name any Use L1
if necessary Check Earth
(Books open) Ask the class
to look at the pictures and
to tell you the words they
know Play the recording
while students follow,
then ask: Who is Fiz? (An
Earth Explorer.) Divide
the class into three and
allocate roles: Kit, Fiz and
Bandit Play the recording
again Give students
-time to repeat their lines
in chorus, pausing if
necessary Ask students
to contil)Ue in groups of
three Tell them to change
roles and do it again
Grammar
Use the examples in
the cartoon to show the
difference between this
and that Use gesture
to make the concept
of distance clear Ask
students to give you
examples using the
classroom Teach these
and those, e.g This is a
book These are books
After choral repetition
ask students for more
examples
Tip: to get students to
say /i/ and /i:/ sounds
correctly, tell them to
smile when they say /i:/!
•
o 1 8 List e n a nd r ea d Who is F i z?
illllililllljllliill _ _ this , that, these, those
this spaces hip that sp ace s h i p
t h ese spa ce s hip s th ose spaceships
Exercise 2
Give students time to do the exercise individually or in pairs before checking answers with the whole class
Answers -+ st ud e n t pa g e
S uggest i on : To round off the lesson,
students to perform the cartoon dialogue they have practised for the class
& Com ple t e U se t hi s , that, t h ese, t h ose
Fast finishers: Get them to ask each
other questions, e.g What's this? It's your pencil case What are those? They're books
Photocopiable resource for beginning of year,
page 755
Trang 27/ good - loo ki n g
a E s mera l da is good-looking tall
• rk w i th a f r i en d Descr i be a cha r a ct e Use two or three
- Vho is it?
• appearance adjectives
• have got
• the family
sh ort fat thin good - l o kin g ug l y old y oung
;: 5 tall, fat and good - looking
25 Bob!
ewlanguage
ctions: describing appearance
ture notes
British or American cultural
-:ting it is rude to call people fat to
Tell students that the Discovery Web
page in Unit 1 is all about people
(Books open) Use an idea suggested
in the Introduction to focus on In this
unit
Ask the class to look at the speech bubble Ask them who is speaking
(Felix.) Ask them to greet him Ask students to look quickly at the pictures
Ask them if they can name the films and if they like them Find out what target vocabulary students know
by asking them about
each picture Use gesture
to help, e.g say: Shaggy is
(hold a hand up high)
(tall) Ask students to do the exercise individually
or in pairs before listening
to the recording to check answers Stop before each space to ask for the answers to involve students Ask them to repeat each sentence Tell students good - looking is
used for men and women
Answers - student page
Exercise 2
• Ask two students to read the example Ask the class to continue in pairs
or small groups Correct
and provide vocabulary as
needed
Suggestion: Ask students to choose their own favourite film Choose a strong student to tell the class what his/her film is and then to describe a well-known character Continue
in groups
•
Trang 28elicit as much vocabulary
as you can Ask students:
Who's funny? Play the
recording while students
follow the text Check the
answer (Smartie.)
Exercise 2
the exercise Ask them
to read the text again
underlining the relevant
parts
Answers -+ student page
• Give students time to look
at the pictures before they
listen to the recording
ask the whole class to
repeat the target language,
copying the intonation
Check the answers
Answers -+ student page
Exercise 4
Give students time to do
the matching exercise
Play the recording to
check the answers Ask
students to repeat the
Heyl That's Ben - the new boy from school
Ben?
Yes, look He's got a frisbee
Hi, Ben This is my brother, Felix
Hi! Is that your dog, Gemma?
Yes His name's Smartie
Hey! He's got my ice cream!
He's funny!
Where's the camera?
Er I haven't got it
Wait I've got my mobile phone
CUCK~
That's a great photo
CoolI Ha! Ha!
Look at my funny family photo
That's a great photo for Discovery Web
What's Discovery Web?
Wait and see l
Grammar
• Get students to look at the
minute Say: Ben has got a frisbee
Point at the other objects in the
photograph Elicit or give more
positive and negative sentences with have got, and ask students to repeat them in chorus
D O 1.10 Listen and read
Who's funny?
" Read the sentences
True or false?
Ben is a new friend true
2 Smartie is a dog true
3 The mobile phone is a camera tr u e
4 Monica and her family are in the photo true
Talking Tips!
Tip: To help students pronounce
Ih/, ask them to hold a piece of paper up in front of their mouths When they say Ih/, an aspirated sound, the paper should move Ask students to study the grammar box
Trang 29i§§gy!L ~ )
o the beach
0 1.12 Match the words with the pictures
j sten and repeat
fri sbee 2 ic e cream 5 beach bag ~ drink ; towel !
3en has got a frisbee
- Ben a nd Felix haven't got a towel
_ "1 on ica ha, got an ice cream
- 3en haven't got a beach bag
_ G em ma and F li x haye got drinks
_ 3 e n ha, got a mobile phone
-= e r cise 5
Give students time to complete the
exercise individually or in pairs
Refer to the grammar box when
checking the answers
\'\rite: she has got = she's got, he
7 a s got = he's got and it has got =
contractions of to be Ask them
r:o look back at the dialogue on
page 10 Ask students to underline
examples of to be contractions
C) Write true sentences!
Mr Bean
I
My friends
have got haven't got has got hasn't got
Mr Bean has got a camera
Writing
a camera
a Mr Bean DVD
You and your friends are at the beach
Drawa picture Then write sentences with
have / has got and haven't / hasn't got
- -- ~ -_ - _ - - - - -- - - --_ - ~
~ I ~-;ot a beaCh ba9 bvt I haven't 90t a tovve!
I Natalia ha, 90t a , bvt ,he ha,n't
~ ,- - - - - - - - -, ,-- - - , - _ _ _ _ -- - , ~
1,IBH )<E Di f iJ.lj·II."U;i,,,,,
colours
Answers + student page
Exercise 6
Ask students to look at the photo
and to say who it is (Mr Bean.)
Ask them to describe him (He's
Ask students to look at the box of
phrases and point out the different
alternatives by giving the example
Follow it in the book with your finger Ask students
to write true sentences individually Check in pairs Get some students
to write their sentences on the board
Exercise 7
Give students time to draw and write Make sure you specify a time limit to encourage weaker students to finish Make sure students name each person they draw Correct and provide vocabulary
as necessary Make a wall display
Discover extra words: Have strong students or fast finishers find extra new words
Extra word practice, Workbook
page 87
Trang 30New language
Grammar: Have you got ?
Vocabulary: family
Functions: speaking about
families
Preparation: Exercise 1
Bring flashcards 7 and 8
Exercise 5 Prepare prompt
cards for have got question
extension, e.g CD player
Culture notes
Dogs are popular family pets
in Britain Dogs often live
inside the house, although
some live in a kennel in the
garden
Exercise 1
students they are going
to talk about families Ask
what family names they
know Use L1 if necessary
You could introduce this
by using flashcards 7 and
the recording once and
ask students to repeat
every word in chorus
the photograph shows
some people in Ben's
family Ask students in
pairs to predict who they
are, e.g I think this is his
Play the recording while
students follow the text
Check understanding
by referring back to the
photograph Say: So,
who's this? Who are they?
Encourage students to use
this is/that is as well as
he's/she's/they're
•
the Discovery web team
He's from the USA Hi everyone!
c; family
01.13 Listen and repeat
Who are the people in Ben's fami l y photo?
mum dad br o th e
s i s ter gra nn y gr a ndd a d unc l e a unt c ou s in
& " 1.14 Listen, read and check
o Rea d a d complete the sentences
w eb s it e b r ot h r
~ f ri e nd s c ou s in
~ - ~
I Ben's family are from
: 1 the USA He's got t w o : sisters but he hasn't got a : 2 lurlMr He's got a
; J ~ , Danny Ben's got : ne w 4 fti e.ru:k in England
: They've got a 5 ~,
: Discovery Web It's cool!
Answ ers (Back row left to right) Uncle Frank, Granddad, Granny;
(front row left to right) sister,
Exercise 3
Well, that's my cousin, Danny He ' s nine The tall man is my uncle, Frank That's my aunt, Sarah That ' s my granny and that's my granddad
a • •
No , he hasn't Those are my sisters
That's my sister's dog - Bobby
got a funny family photo?
E-mail it to , # , .,
Grammar
(Books closed) Write sister brother , ,
Ask questions, e.g Have you got a
the crass to repeat the question
Give students time to do the exercise before checking with the whole class
and to give positive and negative short answers Continue, using the other prompts Careful! Introducing
any with plural questions may be confusing
Answers -+ student page
the grammar box
Trang 31C) 0 1.15 Complete t he dialo gu e Listen and
Felix No, I 2 haven't , but I 3 have 90t a p h oto
o a f am i ly from my favour i te fil m, Charlie and the Chocolate Factory L ook! T hat's his mum and dad and the old, th i n man is his granddad
Ben 4 Ha~ h e 90t a brother or a s i ster?
N o w wo r k with a partne r An s wer
=- 2 q ue stio n s in Exe r cise 4
Felix No, he 5 ha~n't
Be n 6 Ha~ he 90t a granny?
- H av e you got a dog? F lx Yes, he 7 ha~ He 8 '( Slot t w o
_ Ye s , I have / No, I haven ' t grann i es and t w o granddads
o 1.16 Li ste n and write the words in the grid ; Now play Find Someo n e W ho
8 frisbee
Irena X
9
~kateboard
A s k your friends ick the b oxes
Maria Have you got a sister?
Anna Yes, I have
Maria Have you got a frisbee?
Irena No, I haven't
:;)0 the example on the board with
'dIe whole class, then give students
;ime to do the exercise individually
in pairs Write the answers on
- e board
Ask two students to read the example Make sure they do not
just say yes and no Ask students
to practise the questions and short
answers in pairs
.! n s w ers
1 Has Sarah got a dog?
3 Has Danny got a brother?
-i Ha s Ben got a cousin?
5 Have they got a granny ?
6 Have you got a sister?
- Have we got a website?
with prompts for extra oral practice, e.g card: CD player
Student A: H ave you got a CD
player ? Student B: Yes, I have
An s wers -+ student page
Suggestion: Have the students practise the dialogue in pairs after they have checked their answers
Exercise 7
• Play the recording Give students time to write the words Play it again if necessary
Answers -+ student page
Exercise 8
• Do the example with the whole class Ask students
to continue in pairs or in groups of three or four
To round off this activity ask students about their classmates or get them to write about each other, e.g Anna's got a sister but she hasn't got a frisbee
Grammar worksheet, pag e 737
•
Trang 32New language
Grammar: possessive's
Vocabulary: appearance
adjectives (hair and eyes)
Functions: describing people
Pre-teach: zapper, toy
Preparation: Exercise 5
Bring flashcards 1-8
Exercise 1
(Books closed) Ask
students what they
remember about Kit, e.g
He's got a cat, Bandit
(Books open) Play the
recording while students
follow the text, then use
the pictures to check new
vocabulary
Point to Kit and ask: Who
is this? (Kit.) Say: Fiz is
Kit's new friend Ask the
class to repeat in chorus
Make sure they can hear
the I si sound Get them
to pretend to be a snake
Tell them's is not the
verb to be, but indicates
possession
Exercise 2
Give students time to
complete the exercise
individually before
checking answers
Answers -+ student page
S ggestion : Do more choral
repetition work with
weaker groups
Exercise 3
Give students time to
work out the code
Mum: Bye, Kitl
Tip: Encourage students to do it without looking at the words This
is a real confidence booster
Exercise 5
(Books closed) Describe Fiz, Kit Mum using the categories in the chart but not saying their names Ask students to guess who it is
(Books open) Give students time
to complete the chart individually
or in pairs Check orally with a strong class Write the answers on the board with a weaker one Ask students to look at the Watch Out! box and point out how to be and
have got are used
Trang 3301 17 Listen and read
'@! i@'h possessive 5
= i z i s Kit's new friend
- h e zapper isn't Bandit's toy
Complete the sentences
: t ~ Fiz Bandi ~
I t isn't Mum's zapper
- Fi z ~ friend
3 B and it isn't ~ friend
- I n picture 6, the mouse is J3a~dit 'd riend
~ Break the code! Write the report
u nctions: describing people
Complete the chart
short, green orange
short, blonde blue
'j m long brol,.l~ brol,.l~
Body
thin, short
thi~1 fhort
thi~1 tall
': '1 g gestion: Use flashcards 1-8 with
:1 slower group for extra practice
ee Introduction, page 13.)
A nswers - student page
Give students time to complete
the exercise, then correct with
cartoon story to check meaning if
necessary
I
is + ta ll, fat, old, good·looking
has got + long hair, blue eyes
" Only one sentence is true Correct the mistakes
Fiz has got blu e eyes
No, he hasn't He's got orange eyes
2 Kit has got short hair
3 Band it is thin
4 Mum and Kit have got brown hair
0: Describe someone in your class Your friend can guess
A She's got long blonde hair
She's tall and good-looking
B Maria!
_
-: 01.18 Listen and order the lines Then
listen and repeat
'I It's far away from you
Z And orange eyes too
) I'm Fiz from a pia net
He 's ugly and fat
He's Bandit the cat
He's got green eyes
has got short, green hair He's
thin Give students time to do the activity in groups of three or four
Tell students the rap is not in order Play the recording once Give pairs time to order the lines
You may need to play it again Then ask them to repeat in chorus
Suggestion: Divide the class into two and ask each half
to repeat alternate lines
Suggestion: If you have
a weak class, give each student the tapescript to
the answers
Answers - student page
Photocopiable resource 1, page 756
•
Trang 34New language
Skills practised: reading,
listening, speaking, writing
Pre-teach: magazine,
postcard, text message, star
Preparation: Exercise 1
Bring some music to play
your students Bring Beyonce
if you can Exercise 10
Get students to bring in
photographs of favourite
stars Bring paper, scissors,
crayons
Culture not es
The actor Orlando Bloom is
English He has starred in
films such as Pirat e s of the
Caribbean Beyonce Knowles
is an American singer from
Texas Crazy in Lov e was her
first major solo hit (2003)
Exercise 1 e
• If you have any 'cool'
music, play it and ask
students to name some
cool people Ask what
students know about
Orlando Bloom and
Beyonce
• Give the class five seconds
to look at the text Ask
students to put up their
hands if they agree with
statement a Repeat this
for statements band c Do
not check the answer yet
• Read the text (use 11
if necessary) with your
students Explain that
considering the origin and
type of a text can make it
easier to understand when
they read it
Exercise 2 01.19
• Play the recording while
students follow the text
i Ask a student to read the Try this! question aloud Ask the cla,ss to suggest answers
• Give students time to complete
, the exercise Students may need reminding about possessive's before they begin Check answers
Answ er s s tu de nt page
Trang 35Com p lete t h e se n tences
Gold is Beyonce's favourite colour
2 Yellow is Orlando'r favovrite colovr
3 Beyonce's favourite thing is her car
4 Orlando ' s favourite thing is hir dog
2 Anna has got brown hair I @ onde h ~
3 Her hair is long 1 8
4 Ann8 re green /S
5 She'_ funny thin
Lo ok at the photo of LeBron J ames
C ompl ete th e factfile
Hair
Eyes
Nationa li ty
rhori; brolNn brolNn
American
B r others I sisters no
01.20
Ask the class to predict who Anna
is Before you play the recording
tell students not to worry if they
do not understand every word
listen Check predictions (A nna is
.Ylonica 's friend.)
Tapescript -+ end of notes
: "1.22 Two frie n s pl a y T en Qu e stion s
Complete their dialo g ue Lis t e n a nd ch e c
A Are you short?
B No, I'm 5 -<>.a.L
A 6 Are you LeBron James?
B Yes, I ami
Speaking
D Now i magi n e yo u a r e you r favouri te s tar or
a star from t h i s l ess on Play T e n Qu e s t ions a n d guess t h e star Answ eyes or no!
A Are you tall?
B No , I'm not
A Have you got
Writing
Qj) Write abo u t a fa mous p e rson Choose your
fa vouri te sta r r write about a star from this
l esson
• Give students time to complete the exercise Play the recording again,
stopping to check each answer
Answers -+ student page
Exercise 7
Ask students to look at the photograph Who is he? (LeBron james.) Give students time to
complete the factfile individually
or in pairs
Answers -+ student page
01.22
Explain the dialogue is
a guessing game Give students time to complete
the dialogue Play the recording once or twice to check answers
Answers -+ student page
Use a strong student to demonstrate the game, then ask students to continue in pairs They should not write as they are practising speaking
Exercise 10
Give students a time limit to encourage slow students to hurry up and
to focus all students on the task Ask them to stick photographs if they have brought any by their writing
Exercise 5 - Tapescript
Felix: What's that?
Monica: Oh! It's m y m obile phone Felix: Is it Gemma?
Monica: No, it 's my f r iend Anna
Felix: Anna? Is she in your class? Monica: Yes, she is S h e's s h ort and
s h e's got b l onde hair
Felix: Has she got lo n g hair?
Monica: No, she has n 't She's got
short hair and blue eyes Felix: Is she good - looking?
Monica: Yes, she is and she's very
funny too!
•
Trang 36Language revised
Grammar: have got,
possessive's
Vocabulary: family words,
appearance words, beach
Refer to the Introduction for
ideas on how to work with
revision pages (see page 14)
Exerc i se 1
Look at the example with
the class, then students
Give the class time to
do the exercise Check
answers
Answers - t student page
Exercise 4
Do the example with the
class Continue orally Ask:
What's the opposite of old?
Choose the first student
to put his/her hand up to
answer
Exercise 5
Give students time to
complete the exercise
before you check answers
4 Gemma and Felix / aunt X
Complete the sentences Use 5
2
D Write the numbers 3
4 towel 1 drink 5 beach bag 2 ice cream ' frisbee ~
Monica is Gemma5 friend (friend , Gemma) Smartie is Gemma', d09 (dog, Gemma) Gemma is Felix', ,i,ter (sister, Felix) Bandit is Kit', cat (cat, Kit)
" Find the opposites
t all short
Answers
9ood-lookin9 thin
4 Have Gemma and Felix got an
aunt? No, they haven't
Exercise 6
• Do the example on the board and remind students about's Students
do the exercise Check answers
Answers - t student page
Pronunciation /hI
0 1.23 Listen and repeat
Henry's horse has got horrible purple hair
Functions
I) Work with a friend Student A, describe a character from Unit 1 Student B, close your book and guess!
Exercise 7 01.23 See Introduction page 14
Exercise 8
• (Books closed) Read a description
of Fiz and ask students who it is (Books open) Students do the activity Make sure they understand
they are to describe a character
from Unit 1
Checklist
See page 15 of Introduction for ideas
Trang 37J 1.24 Where does the mouse go?
a nd number the rooms
, 1.25 Listen, check and repeat
people in Britain live in houses
introduction
closed) Tell students that the
~ -web page is all about houses
• rooms and furn i ture
• there is / there are
• prepos i tions of place
• imperatives
• giving instructions
19
explanation in 11 for hou se , fl a t and
home Ask students who lives in a house and who lives in a flat Ask
students if they know the names
(Books open) Ask students to look at
as many things as they can in English
Get students to repeat the target vocabulary (bedroom, kitche n , etc.) in
chorus Use an idea suggested in the Introduction to focus on In t h is unit
Ask students to listen
to the different sounds and match each sound
to a place in the picture
(bedroom , kitchen, etc.) Play number 1 and stop Ask students to
picture Ask: Where is it? (Bathroom ) Play the recording Ask students to
not check their answers yet
Tapescript -+ end of notes
Exercise 2 01.25
• Play the recording,
answer Check answers with the whole class or individuals
Answers -+ student page
Exercise 1 - Tapescript
Monica: Aaagh! There's a mouse!
1 shower sounds
2 someone on creaking stairs ,
then someone opening creaking door and walking on creaking floorboards
Extra word practice, Workbook
page 87
•
Trang 38New language
Grammar: there is/there
are/there isn't/there aren't +
some/any
Vocabulary: furniture
Pre- teach: mirror, ghost,
spooky, diary, dark, bookcase
Preparation: Exercise 4 Cut
up twenty-four blank pieces
of paper for each group of
three or four students to
make Pelmanism cards (see
Introduction) Exercise 7
Ask students to bring a photo
of their house/flat to class if
appropriate to show other
students Also bring dice to
class if possible
• Use the photo to elicit as
much vocabulary as you
can Ask students: Where
are Felix and G e mma?
Play the recording while
students follow the
dialogue in their books
Check the answer (Tbey
are in Granddad's attic.)
Give students time to
complete the sentences
Ask students to compare
answers, then check with
the class
Answe r s + st u dent page
Give students time to look
at the pictures before they
listen to the recording
twice The second time,
stop to ask the whole
class to repeat the target
language, copying the
intonation, and ask for
each answer
•
Gemma Hello Granddad Granddad?
Felix Where is he?
CRASHf Felix Listen I Who's in the attic?
Gemma It's Granddad
Felix Or a ghost l
Gemma Oh Felix, there aren't any ghosts!
Felix Yes, there are Wooooooo!
In the attic
Fel ix It's spooky!
Gemma Yes, it's very dark There aren't any
windows
Fe lix What's in here?
Gemma There are some old chairs, there's a
table, there's a bookcase and
CRASH!
Felix Hey, there's a ghost!
Gemma Oh Felix, it's Granddad's pet cat,
" 1.26 List e n and read Where e F li x and Gemma?
D Complete the sente nces
( ghost att+c table cat )
The attic is dark and 3 Has it got a 9ho,t ?
spooky 4 Granddad has got a pet ~
2 It's got a ~ in it
Ask students to draw a different item of furniture on twelve of the cards and to write the matching names on the other twelve cards
Play!
• Generate interest by playing Hangman with known vocabulary
Then play the recording two
or three times Ask students to repeat all words in chorus and individually
Trang 39'rlH"::f" there is / there are
The r e is / There's
T here isn't
W ha t is there in t he attic?
Complete Gemma's diary Use there is /
th e re isn't / there are / there aren ' t
C\) Write sentences about G n ddad's ho u se There's a There isn't a
There are some There aren't any
1 TV in the kitchen v' There's a TV in the kitchen
2 mirror in the bathroom v'
3 boo k s in the bedroom v'
4 sho w er in the garden X
5 ghosts in the attic X
-
I'm at G-randdad's house today My
favour ite room is the attic It's Sophie's
favourite room too - she's G-randdad's
cat The attic is v ery spookyf I There
aren't any windows 50 its very dark,
R o ll a d ic e and choose a room Roll a gain
I and choos e an object Then make a sentence
\ a out your house
,
,
,
" There are some chai rs and
3 there is a big bookcase
there i5 an old mirror in the attic
with a funny message, but' there ifn't
a ghostf
ammar
( Books closed) Read the class
examples of there is/the r e are
from the dialogue Ask students
to repeat the target language after
y u as you go along
( Books open) Ask students to study
your fingers to demonstrate the
co tractions, e.g t he r e is (two
fingers separately) and th e r e' s
(bring the two fingers together)
Tell students that so m e is used
1 bedroom ghos t
2 li v ing room 2 fridge
3 bathroom 3 sho w er
" 4 attic 4 cupboard s : 5 kitchen 5 desks
I 6 You choose I 6 toilet
I : attic / d sks There aren't any desks in my
I
\
attic OR There isn't an attic
with plural nouns and any with
negative plural nouns Ask them
to underline the examples in the dialogue
Exer c i se 5
Ask students to complete the diary
Check answers with the whole class, drawing students' attention
to singular and plural agreements
Answers + student page
Give students time to write
or in pairs Check the answers
as necessary Ask for some examples from the class to round off this activity
Suggestion : If you have
no dice, ask students to write numbers 1-6 on six small pieces of paper, fold them, and put them in a bag or box for each group Students take a piece of paper and unfold it to find their number
Fa st fin is h r s : Ask students
to write about their favourite room at home They can draw it or stick the photograph they have brought in their notebooks
•
Trang 40New language
Grammar: Is there ?/Are
Pre-teach: hot, lots of,
underground, stairs, plane,
cupboard, treehouse, cooker
Give students a minute to
look at pages 22-23 and
ask them what they think
this webpage is about
Ask them to tell you all
the words they know in
photographs 1-3 Ask
them which home is their
favourite Tell them there
is one extra photo, then
play the recording while
they follow and do the
matching activity
Answers
lB; 3A
Exercise 2
Students do the exercise,
then check answers with
the class
Answers + student page
Grammar
(Books closed) Read the
example questions and
short answers in the
grammar box and ask
students to repeat them in
chorus
(Books open) Ask students
to study the grammar box
Tell them any is used with
plural nouns for questions
•
• • • • • • • •
iiliiwiJ - - - - • •• • • ily or friends
• Have your fam 'ME 9 got a FUN go
the letters with the photos There is
one extra photo • What'S cool about I dows?
Has it got win d kitchen?
2 It's got four windows A
3 There aren't any stairs A
4 There's a big television /3
5 There's a fridge in the l iving room A
6 There are lots of cupboards /3
Exercise 3
Students do the exercise individually Move round, prompting and correcting
Tip: Have students practise the questions and their own answers to them in pairs Encourage students
to give you complete sentences
to practise the target language, not just yes or no Weak students will find this difficult Give them
a model answer and have them repeat it
® HiMonica
Thir ir a fll n home for YOllr webpage It'r my
9ranny'r plane hOllre! My 9ranny ir from Montana in the usA and her hOllre ir an old plane It'r very lon9' It'r 90t lotr of windowf ro
it'f Very li9ht The 9arden if behind the plane There are rtairf from the 9arden
There are three bedroomr and there'r a kitchen and a livin9 room There'f a fofa and
a bi9 TV in the liVin9 rOOm There are lotf of cllpboardf too! There'f a neW bathroom next
to the bedroom It'f 90tten windowd
Jenny
'rlfl !"f" Is there / Are there ?
Is there a bathroom?
Are there any
w i ndows?
D Write questions
Yes, there is
No, there isn't
Yes, there are
No, there aren't
1 stairs Are there any stairs?
2 garden
3 three bedrooms
4 fr i dge in the living room
5 table in the kitchen
room?
living room?