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Trang 1Interactive Grammar
1 A Visit with an Important Person! – Indefinite articles
2 Plural Soup - Plurals of regular and common irregular nouns
3 Scrambled Sentences - Word Order In a Sentence
4 Living Words – Word Order In a Sentence
5 Funny Animal Bingo – position of adjectives
6 Guess Who? – question words
7 Animal Fun - Personal pronoun it, adjectives
8 Loot Bag - Possessive “s”
9 Messy Classroom - Prepositions of place
10 Chain game - 3rd person singular in the simple present
11 Just do it – Imperative
12 Bingo On Grammar - Simple present tense
13 What Are You Doing? - present continuous
14 Where Is it - Question words who, what, where, when
15 Find It - 3rd person pronouns - he, she, it, they
16 Who’s Wearing What? – possessive adjectives
17 The Jellybean Hunt - Prepositions of place
18 Who is it? - Possessive adjectives, personal pronoun
19 Poor You - Modal auxiliaries: have to, can
20 I’m going to … - Future with “going to”
21 Command Expedition – Imperatives
22 Day by Day – present simple, adverbs of frequency
23 Playing Cards - present continuous
24 Monday Memories - Simple past tense of regular
25 Tic-Tac-Toe - Past tense of irregular verbs
Trang 2• The alphabet • Objects • Food
• Indefinite articles (a / an)
• Groups of 6
• Chalkboard
• Reproducible 1
• Focus 1
Tell the students they will play a game in which they will have to remember different items
• The teacher should explain the use of “a” and “an” using Focus 1 and do some examples with the class
• When students are ready, write on the board the following sentence:
“I’m going to visit my grandmother and I’m taking a/an _”
• Tell the students that they have to complete the sentence with a word of their choice
• The single item chosen must start with the letter “a”
• The second student says the entire sentence and adds another single item starting with the letter “b”
• The third student must repeat the first two items and add an item starting with the letter “c”, and so forth
• At the end of the last round (if the teacher chooses to do more than one), students write on the
practice sheet (Reproducible 1) all the items they can remember
Structure
• I’m going to visit my grandmother and I’m taking a/an
Interaction
• Repeat please
• How do you spell ?
• It’s your turn
• What about you?
• Good idea!
• For beginner students, the teacher can provide a few word banks or have the students prepare
some for homework
• Several students may keep a record of the additions to the sentence and help to correct the
practice sheet (Reproducible 1)
• For written practice (in pairs) or as homework (individually), students can write their own list withletters “a” to “z” using the appropriate article
• This game can also be played in the past tense For example:
“ I went to visit my grandmother and I took a/an ”
• It is also possible to replace “grandmother” by another person or even a place
For example: “I’m going to school and I’m taking a lunch.”
AVisit with
an Important Person!
Trang 3A Visit with an Important Person!
INTERACTIVE GRAMMAR
Instructions:
1 Remember the items of the game.
2 Write each one on a line below.
3 Use “a” or “an” before each item.
4 Illustrate the items in the boxes below.
Trang 4INTERACTIVE GRAMMAR Focus 1
Example
“a” and “an”
a and an are indefinite articles
We use an before a word beginning with a vowel (a,e,i,o,u)
an apple
We use a before a word beginning with a consonant.
a dog
Example
I see an airplane in the sky.
I have a pebble in my shoe.
Trang 5• Classroom objects, animals
and body parts
• Plurals of regular and common
irregular nouns
• Groups of 2 to 4 students
• Picture cards (Reproducible 1)
• Focus 2-A and 2-B
• Review vocabulary related to classroom objects, animals and body parts
• Tell the students that they are going to play a card game in which they will identify different classroomobjects, body parts and animals They will also have to use the correct plural form of the vocabulary inEnglish
• Form groups of two to four students
• Distribute a set of picture cards to each group of students
• Students place the picture cards face down in a pile
• Taking turns, each student draws a picture card from the pile and, speaking aloud, identifies the object onthe card along with the quantity, e.g.: one dog, two books, etc
• If the student correctly identifies the picture and quantity and pronounces the plural form to the tion of the rest of the team, that student may keep the card If the student is unable to correctly identifythe picture or does not pronounce the plural form correctly, that card is passed to the next student
satisfac-• The teacher should model the pronunciation of the plural “s” by exaggerating, e.g.: “Two bookssssss.”Students should also be encouraged to exaggerate the pronunciation
• This continues until all the cards in the pile have been correctly identified The student with the mostcards wins
• Whose turn is it?
• It’s my/your turn
• Students can make their own picture cards
• The activity can also be done with different themes, e.g.: food, sports articles, vehicles, clothing, thingsrelated to different special occasions (Christmas, Halloween, etc.)
Trang 8, ,, ,
,,,
Name:
, ,,, ,,,, ,,,,
Name:
,,,, ,,,, ,,,,
Trang 9,,
Trang 10INTERACTIVE GRAMMAR Focus 2-A
Example
Plural s
When we put a noun in the plural form in English we add an s.
one dog - two dogs one cat - two cats
Example
For words that end in the letters s, x , sh or ch, we add es.
one bus - two buses one box - two boxes one brush - two brushes one church - two churches
The cats are in the boxes.
Seven smiling snakes.
Two heads are better than one!
Trang 11INTERACTIVE GRAMMAR Focus 2-B
Example
Plural - Irregular Nouns
Some nouns are irregular.
We must learn the irregular plural forms of these words.
one child - two children one man - two men one woman - two women one foot - two feet one tooth - two teeth one mouse - two mice
The mice have big teeth The children have big feet.
Trang 12• Factual information
• Word order in sentences
(subject - verb - object)
• Pairs
• Word cards (Reproducible 1)
• Envelopes
• Focus 3
• Tell students that they will place word cards in order to form sentences
• In advance prepare envelopes containing the word cards Provide one envelope for each pair of dents
stu-• On the board write an example of a simple sentence (subject - verb - object, e.g.: The cat is fat.)Point out the capital letter at the beginning and the period at the end; other examples can be solicitedfrom the students
• Have the students form pairs and give one envelope containing the words for 10 sentences to each pair
• Tell students to empty the envelope and move the words around to form 10 complete sentences
• When all the pairs have completed the task, correct the work with the whole class by having differentpairs read their sentences aloud
• Write the sentences on the board as they are read (a student can also do this) Accept all plausiblecombinations
• Ask students to put the cards back in the envelope when the sentence has been written on the board
Structure
The cat drinks milk
subject + verb + object
Interaction
• I’m next
• It’s my turn
• I agree
• No, I don’t think so
• Students can illustrate the sentences and post them in the classroom
• Students can create their own sentences for homework and repeat the activity with their new sentences
at the next class
• Silly sentences can be created by moving words around or by adding new words
• Students can be asked to group the words by category (subject, verb, object)
Trang 16INTERACTIVE GRAMMAR Focus 3
subject + verb + object The cat + drinks + milk. (subject) (verb) (object)
Trang 17• Factual information
• Word order in sentences
(subject - verb - object)
• Whole class
• Sentence sheets (Reproducibles 1 to 12)
• Focus 4
• Tell the students that they will have to form a complete sentence with the help of two other students
• Distribute the three parts of Reproducible 1 to be used as a sample sentence
Model the activity with the students
• Distribute the cut-up sentences (Reproducibles 2 to 11), one piece to each student in the class
• Students then move about the classroom and get together with other students who have a different part
of a sentence
• Each group must agree that the sentence is correct and makes sense
• When all the groups have been formed, the teacher has one student from each group read its
sentence The students should change groups if their sentence is incorrect
Structure
• The cat is big
subject + verb + object
Interaction
• Let’s get together
• Do you agree?
• I agree./ It’s O.K / Fine
• I don’t agree./ No way!
• The sentences can be written in the student’s copy book
• For more difficulty, adjectives and adverbs can be added to the sentences
• The teacher can have the students reflect on the different parts of a sentence
• The blank sentence sheet (Reproducible 12) can be used to create new sentences or even a short story
Trang 18Living Words
✂
Trang 21Living Words
✂
Trang 24Living Words
✂
Trang 27Living Words
✂
Trang 28Living Words
✂
Trang 30INTERACTIVE GRAMMAR Focus 4
Verb
action
Object
person or animal or object
The teacher draws a giraffe
Trang 31• Animals
• Position of adjectives
• Whole class
• Bingo sheets (Reproducibles 1 and 2)
• Call cards (Reproducibles 3 and 4)
• Markers
• Focus 5
Tell the students that they will be playing a special kind of bingo using animals and colours
A PREPARATION
• Distribute one Bingo sheet per student (Reproducible 1 or 2)
• The teacher tells the students to choose a colour from the list
• The teacher tells the students to colour the animals with the colour of their choice; all the animals of abox are the same colour
• When the students are finished colouring the animals, the teacher tells the students to write the colours
in the grid, under each animal (the order is not important)
• The teacher gathers all the cards
B PLAYING THE GAME
• The teacher mixes up the cards prepared by the students and distributes them at random
• The teacher gives out markers to the students
• The teacher calls out the description of the animals using the call cards (Reproducibles 3 and 4)
• The students put markers in the grid according to the descriptions called and the colour of the animals
• Put a marker on
• Colour the animals
• Raise your hand
• Bingo!
• I win!
• Repeat please
• Can I have (some markers) please?
• In a cooperative setting, students can play in smaller groups of 4 to 6
• The teacher can change the grammar structure or the theme
Trang 32Funny Animal Bingo
• Colour the animals
• Use these colours: black, white, green, brown or orange
• All the animals in a box have the same colour.
Trang 33Funny Animal Bingo
Bingo Card
Game 2
BIGGER FUNNY ANIMALS
Instructions (A)
• Colour the animals
• Use these colours: black, white, yellow, grey, pink
• All the animals in a box have the same colour.
Trang 34Funny Animal Bingo
ONE BIG BLACK CAT TWO GENTLE ORANGE DOGS TWO SLOW GREEN TURTLES ONE BIG WHITE CAT ONE FAST BLACK RABBIT TWO SLOW BROWN TURTLES ONE BIG GREEN CAT ONE FAST WHITE RABBIT TWO SLOW ORANGE TURTLES ONE BIG BROWN CAT ONE FAST GREEN RABBIT THREE SMALL BLACK FISH ONE BIG ORANGE CAT ONE FAST BROWN RABBIT THREE SMALL WHITE FISH TWO GENTLE BLACK DOGS ONE FAST ORANGE RABBIT THREE SMALL GREEN FISH TWO GENTLE YELLOW DOGS TWO SLOW BLACK TURTLES THREE SMALL BROWN FISH TWO GENTLE GREEN DOGS TWO SLOW YELLOW TURTLES THREE SMALL BROWN FISH TWO GENTLE BROWN DOGS
FUNNY ANIMAL BINGO
Call Cards
Game 1
PETS
Trang 35Funny Animal Bingo
ONE TALL BLACK GIRAFFE TWO FAT PINK PIGS TWO ENORMOUS GREY ELEPHANTS ONE TALL YELLOW GIRAFFE THREE LONG BLACK SNAKES TWO ENORMOUS PINK ELEPHANTS ONE TALL WHITE GIRAFFE THREE LONG WHITE SNAKES THREE FIERCE BLACK TIGERS ONE TALL GREY GIRAFFE THREE LONG YELLOW SNAKES THREE FIERCE WHITE TIGERS ONE TALL PINK GIRAFFE THREE LONG GREY SNAKES THREE FIERCE YELLOW TIGERS TWO FAT BLACK PIGS THREE LONG PINK SNAKES THREE FIERCE GREY TIGERS TWO FAT YELLOW PIGS TWO ENORMOUS BLACK ELEPHANTS THREE FIERCE PINK TIGERS TWO FAT WHITE PIGS TWO ENORMOUS WHITE ELEPHANTS
TWO FAT GREY PIGS TWO ENORMOUS YELLOW ELEPHANTS
FUNNY ANIMAL BINGO
Call Cards
Game 2
BIGGER FUNNY ANIMALS
Trang 36INTERACTIVE GRAMMAR Focus 5
Example
Adjectives
In English, adjectives come before the noun they describe.
A funny white rabbit
Trang 37• Personal interests
• Question words: who, what
• Possessive adjectives: his, her
• Pairs (Part A)
• 2 large groups (Part B)
• Information cards (Reproducible 1)
• Box
• Focus 6
• Tell the students they will have to interview a person in the class so that they
can participate in a guessing game
Part A
• Have the students form pairs
• Distribute a card (Reproducible 1) to each student
• Teacher models a few questions with the class
• Each student interviews his/her partner (5 minutes)
Part B
• When everybody is finished, students put the completed cards in the box
• Teacher picks up a few cards and models giving the information
(An example should be written on the board)
• Taking turns, volunteers pick a card and give out the information to the class and the other studentstry to guess who is being described
Structure
• Who’s your favourite _?
• What’s your favourite _?
• His / her favourite _ is
Interaction
• Is it ?
• Excuse me?
• Repeat please!
• It’s your turn
• Use again later, changing the questions For example: what sport do you like best?
• Have students prepare interview questions for homework
• The class could also be divided into two smaller groups, with a student-moderator in each group;this would allow the teacher to observe the students in action
• The class could also be divided into four smaller groups of 7 to 8 students Each group takes turnsdescribing a member of the group while the other groups try to guess who is being described
The guessing groups should consult before giving an answer and points given for a good answer
Trang 38Instructions:
Interview your partner
Write his or her answers.
Name of your partner: _ What’s your favourite colour? What’s your favourite sport? _ What’s your favourite animal? Who’s your favourite singer? _ Who’s your favourite teacher? Who’s your best friend? _ What’s your favourite ( _)?
Instructions:
Interview your partner
Write his or her answers.
Trang 39INTERACTIVE GRAMMAR Focus 6
Possessive adjectives
Her favourite animal is a cat
His favourite animal is a dog
Trang 40• Tell students they are going to talk about different animals while they play Tic-Tac-Toe.
• Inform the students that in order to put an "X" or an "O" on their Tic-Tac-Toe grid they will first have todescribe an animal in English
• Pair students
• Give each group one Tic-Tac-Toe grid (Reproducible 1 or 2)
• Tell students to use pencils to mark the "Xs" and "Os" on the grid so it may be erased and used again
• To place an "X" or an "O" on the grid, each student must use at least one adjective which correctlydescribes the animal in the square where the student wishes to put an "X" or an "O"
• Each description can only be used once per game
• The first student to get three "Xs" or "Os" in a row wins the game
• After ten minutes students with Reproducible 1 may exchange their erased grid with students who haveReproducible 2 In this way students have an opportunity to describe a variety of animals
• It is up to the teacher's discretion to allow points to be scored for games won
Structure
• It is adjective
• It's a/an adjective animal
Interaction
• It's my/your turn
• Draw/Put/Mark your "X"/"O"
• Don't repeat
• I/You win!
• This activity can be adapted to different themes relevant to class context such as food and
drinks, means of transportation, etc
• Students can prepare their own Tic-Tac-Toe grids by drawing some of their favourite animals
or other items depending on the context
• The activity can be done in groups of four, with teams of two students working together for
the "Xs" or "Os"
• To make the activity more difficult have students give two or more adjectives per animal