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Matrix pre intermediate workbook

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This is a useful guide for practice full problems of english, you can easy to learn and understand all of issues of related english full problems. The more you study, the more you like it for sure because if its values.

Trang 2

The language of the island of Hawaii

as a result of a project to teach it in schools

seems more certain

3 Some experts think that the of the

dinosaurs was caused by changes in climate

4 After the climate had changed, the dinosaurs and many

5 The bus timetable again last winter I

have to get up even earlier every morning now

6 Check the bus timetable before you come on Tuesday

There have been lots of to it recently

7 The earthquake several large

buildings in the city centre

8 The earthquake caused very little

outside the city centre

9 Marisa for her mother, who is old and

quite ill now

10 Governments today do not provide enough

for older people

1 say a someone something / someone that

2 talk b a language

3 speak c something to someone

4 tell d to someone about something

B Complete sentences 1-10 with the correct form of say,

talk, speak or tell

'I didn't know what to do,' Ben 'I was

so scared.'

2 Can you Spanish?

3 I want to to you about your homework

5 Lucy she's going to be a model when she leaves school

6 Mike his mother that he had the best marks in the test

7 In the exam you have to about your hobbies

8 I don't know why Christina that - it's not true

to Paris

3 Verbs and nouns

A Match the verbs on the left with their definitions on the right

study a to change words from one language

to another

2 practise b to spend time learning about

something

3 repeat c to read something again that

you have learnt, often for an exam

4 revise d to say, write or do something again

5 memorise e to train regularly so that you

become good at something

6 translate f to learn something so that you can

remember it exactly

B Now complete sentences 1-6 with the correct form of the verbs from A

Speakers at the conference are not allowed to use notes,

2 Kate '" two foreign languages this year, French and Spanish

3 Joanna loves playing the violin She her pieces every day

for the Chemistry test on Monday

6 I usually difficult words into my own language

Trang 3

Unit ,

the verbs in brackets.

4 The present simple

the present simple Use the verbs in brackets

Adam doesn't speak any foreign languages different forms of communication

4 teenagers / company logos very quickly (recognise)

satellites to bring pictures to people's televisions all

2 you / French? (speak)

(prepare) a short presentation about how satellites

3 Petra / ten icons on her mobile phone (have)

how satellites are used for news broadcasts and Melanie 7

4 we / the meaning of this symbol (not know)

about satellites and sports events

5 everybody / the meaning of t and t (understand)

B Put the words in the correct order to make questions

6 Martin / shopping on Saturdays? (go) about the text, then answer them

Example

7 communication / easy with symbols (be) doing / project / language / the / on / are / a / students / ?

Are the students doing a project on language?

8 my brother / in an office (not work) No, they aren't They're doing a project on communication

1 on / communication / they / project / are / in / doing /

9 you / hundreds of symbols on a computer (use)

computers / a / ?

10 the supermarket / at nine o'clock? (open)

2 the / business / for / Michael/use / is / satellites /

B Correct the information in these sentences studying / of / ?

Example

David Beckham plays tennis

No, he doesn't He plays football 3 Melanie / and / satellites / finding out / pop concerts / is /

about/?

1 A dolphin is a bird

2 Swiss people speak Spanish

6 The present simple or the present continuous?

3 Queen Elizabeth II lives in Germany

A Comple'te sentences 1-5 with the correct form of the verb in brackets.

4 Hollywood is in Brazil

2 My baby is just over a year old and she

6 Elephants come from Poland (start) to say a few words

3 She (listen) to me when I talk to her

4 She (not understand) my words but

my voice and actions make the meaning clear

5 But right now she : (learn) anything ­

o

Trang 4

B Read the article and choose the correct alternative for

1-10

It's 10.30 in the evening and I'have / am having

a bath Or maybe it's 7.45 in the morning and I

2 cycle / am cycling to school My mobile is always

with me I 3answer / am answering every call,

because I 41ike / am liking talking 500 you use /

Are you using your mobile phone as much as I 6do

/ am doing? At school we're not allowed to have

mobiles At the moment, we 7 try / are trying to

change the rules We 8 ask / are asking for

permission to use our mobiles at break and at

lunchtime, because we 9 need / are needing to

read our messages Why ,odo teachers always

make / are teachers always making life so difficult?

7 Adverbs of frequency

Add an adverb of frequency (always, often, usually,

sometimes, rarely, never) to sentences 1-8 so that they

are true for you

Example

often

I) go to school by bike

1 I forget people's birthdays

2 My friends laugh at me

3 I get good marks for my English homework

4 I tell lies

5 I help my friends with their schoolwork

6 I help at home

7 I dream about being rich and famous

8 My family has lunch together on Sunday

Kommunikaci6

8 Talking about meaning

A Put the words in 1-4 in the correct order to make questions and answers Then complete the dialogue using the dictionary entries below

1 does / word / what / mean / 'pants' / the / ?

2 means / think / it / ' ' / I

3 know / you / do / 'cab' / what / means / ?

4 says / in / dictionary / it / the / ' '

Lirink 2 a 10"" area or point bel ween lWo

h1~;hpr nr~(lS: a trouf!n nflr)l1\ nressure lass trousers /'traoZdZ/ (US pants)

noun - a piece of clothing that

good, taxi I't<:ekSI/ (also taxicab

/lush· c,lj!cciallr US cab) noun - a car

I't'cug with a driver whose job is to take

{ taste

B Now complete this dialogue Use the prompts and the dictionary entries below

holiday /'haldderJ noun (US

vacation) - a period of rest from work or schooL often when you go and stay away from home

rubbish /'r!\.brJ/ (US garbage;

trash) noun - things that you do not want any more; waste material

i'Hb,;&S 01 b,Y\l(:::"1- trncJL

Trang 5

Unit'"

9 Asking questions and understanding the answer

A Complete the dialogue with these questions and

sentences

a Sorry, that was a bit fast, I didn't understand

b Excuse me, do you know where the swimming pool is?

c Could you spell that, please?

d Could you repeat it more slowly?

Anna

Jim Of course It's next to the school in Felixstowe

Road Go to the end of this street, turn right

and keep going It's just past the school

B Complete this dialogue with questions and sentences

Follow the instructions

You (Ask where the department store is.)

1

Jane It's in Halliday Street, which is the second

right after the High Street

You (Tell Jane you didn't understand, and ask her

to repeat it.)

2

Jane Sorry Go down here, cross the High Street,

then the second turning on the right is Halliday

Hal/ott sloveg ertese

Ember es larsadalom

( ; ) 03 You are going to hear people giving or taking three different messages Fill in the gaps 1-10 in the sentences below with a maximum of three words The first gap (0) has been filled in for you as an example

In the first dialogue, 0 !l?.hfl wanted to talk to

5 that day and wanted to tell him

6

In the third conversation, a boy tried to talk to

Olvasott sloveg ertese

Ember es larsadalom Read a passage (lines 1-50) from Lost for words (Student's Book, page 15) For Questions 1-7, match the half sentences A-I so that they express the main ideas of the text Write the letters in the boxes as shown in the example (0) There is an extra letter that you will not need

o Dr Choudhury was the first

1 Aysha and Dr Choudhury often talked

2 Dr Choudhury told Aysha she also had difficulties

3 Dr Choudhury had to prove that

4 Dr Choudhury thought the most important thing for Aysha was

5 Aysha was happy

6 Aysha was really worried

Nyelvhelyesseg es beszedkeszseg ~ 62.oldal

Trang 6

Nyelvtan 2

~ > Grammar reference, page 134

10 can and can't

A Complete gaps 1-7 with can and one of these verbs

• find out send send talk contact use read

New technology is wonderful With email, my cousin in

the States 1 me every day He

3 my password to open the letters in

my mailbox With the Internet you 4

Information about different sUbjects written by

individual people and organisations Fax machines

5 a message written on a piece of

paper to another machine, which 6

the signals and print the words and pictures With a

anywhere in the world, wherever you are

B Complete sentences 1-6 with can or can't

Michael come out with us tonight because he's

got too much homework

2 I haven't got a computer, but I go to an Internet

cafe to read and send emails

3 you spell the longest word in the English

language?

4 you find a lot of information on the Internet

S Kate isn't good at music - she sing or playa

musical instrument

6 Please put the light on - we see our books

11 can, can't or (not) be able to?

Complete 1-10 with can, can't or (not) be able to

1 When will you speak English fluently?

2 We won't see Tina so often in the

future, because she's moving to Scotland

3 A lot of people say they dance very

well, but in fact they can

4 My sister's baby will walk very soon

6 Many young English people would like to

speak another language

7 It's useful to use the Internet

9 Willi to study Information Technology

next year?

10 Adrian might go climbing at the

weekend, because he's hurt his foot

'", fraskeszseg.J

a questionnaire and description

A A student is interviewing Sheena Davies Match these questions with her answers

of

1

Trang 7

-

-B Now write the questions for Sheena's answers

-

J + L - ~tI Of)e sis+er.

Yes, r've !JO+ Of)e oro no= r ",.,

No, r J,,,,+e i+ - r tlo"" + lil<.e pl",yill!J i,., '"

+e",,,,, or c.ompe+ill!J "'8",i"'S+ o+her people

-7[~crc Arc 2 pcr:-plc In ,,",er fAMily:

,,",er pAren-fs, ,,",erself And ,,",er 3

And 4 c':',,",e <le-fs up A-f

J

5 r:-n SD,,",r:-o!dAyS And ~v'eS -fr:­

6 HI'],,", c':'D,,",OO! Her fAvour de

sUr.;)eD-f IS 7 be6AUSe S,,",e -f,,",ln{t.s

d's 8 S,,",e's leArntnq -fwr:- fr:-relqn

S{~e wAn-fs -fo be Able -fo 11 -fo

people w,,",en S,,",e -frAVeIs S,,",eenA doesn'-f Me

12 A-f All In ,,",er free -fIMe S,,",e

~)oeS ou-f wd,,", {~er frtends, wA-f6,,",eS ,,",er

fAvour de 13 on 1\1 An.} Iis-fens -fo

14 W,,",en S,,",e leAveS s6,,",00l, S,,",e'J

I talian and 'c'est la vie' from French; we even have 'feng shui' from Chinesc'

New types of English

In many countries likc India or Africa therc arc hundreds of local dialects (different ways of speaking the same language) These countries l)ften use English

as ,1 common language and each country creates its own words As a result new variations or English are born In West Arrica for cxample trarfic jams are called 'go-slows' clothes arc called 'wears' and hairdresser's are known as 'barbing saloons'!

International communication

International communication has alsl) created specialised English such as Aviation English for air trarlie controllcrs Internet English and even text mcssage English 1'01' mobile phones! New words such

as email.and.holl1epage.a rc added to the language when they are needed

Who does English belong to?

What all this mcans is that English doesn't just belong

to the English but to all the people proli:ssions and cultures who influencc and change it Today English is

a truly global language because it belongs ttl

everyone!

1v:J f:; ttrvlv

Read the text and answer these questions

1 Why is English a 'multicultural' language?

2 How many languages have given words to English?

3 Why is English useful in countries like India?

4 How has international communication infiuenced English?

Trang 8

-2 Word formation

A Complete the gaps with an adjective form of the nouns

in brackets

A Find the opposites of these words in the word square you need to be really , , " · , Think

about how and when you work best and plan

(~J ~)

your work around those times

• positive proud tiny well built strong' richest different (success, discipline)

(ambition)

3 There's no quick way to success - be , "." , at all times, Don't stand still Keep moving forward

(determination)

whatever your strengths are, you must be (talent, hard work)

you may be one of them and get your big break soon! (luck)

B Now complete these sentences with the words from A

You can't say Lucas is fat, but he's definitely

B Complete the captions for the cartoons Use one of the

2 War and natural disasters have made this country one of words from A in each caption, in its noun or adjective the , , , , countries in the world

Trang 9

when I Robbie Williams start his musical career?

A Complete the gaps in this article with the past simple

When did Robbie Williams start his musical career?

form of these verbs

He started his musical career when he was a teenager.

• want

Did his first solo single sell a million copies?

No it didn't It sold a quarter of a million copies.

Dominic McVey is Britain's

1 which band / he perform in?

ideas.' But \vhen we 7

again, I ~

scooters in Europe I w

4 The past continuous

Put these phrases in the correct order to make

B Read the biography of Robbie Williams Write questions

.e' ,• •').fe".,".:;."'.'_'• •'".".,.,.,.,• • • e' • • • • -.~ -.-• • '• • '• • • • • • -e

: teenager in the boy band,

• wanted to make it to the

: performer His first solo

!

~

million copies More than

" a year later he produced

• his first solo album, Life

• very well at first, but

• when the single Angels came out He performed at

Trang 10

5 The past simple or the past continuous?

Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense, past

simple or past continuous

Last year 11 (stay) by the sea with my

parents One day my Mum, Dad and I 2

(walk) along the sea wall near the marina when I

3 (see) a famous film star - one of my

favourite stars! He 4 (sit) on the deck of a

luxury boat While I 5 (stare) at him, I

suddenly 6 (fall) off the sea wall and into

the sea! Dad l (manage) to get me out,

but he B (be) angry with me 'What

falloff)?' he shouted 'I'm sorry,' I said, '/11

(stand) too close to the edge.' 112 (look)

quickly at the film star again ­ he 13

(laugh) at me After that, / never 14 (watch)

any of his films again!

Kommunikaci6

6 Expressing preferences

Number the lines of the dialogue in the correct order

A Jonny I'd like to see Shrek What about you?

B Luke OK Let's go to the video shop on the way

horne and choose something we'd both enjoy

C Jonny Well I've seen that' I think I'd rather not

watch all those dinosaurs again

D J Luke Which video shall we get to watch at my

house tonight?

E Jonny Good idea! I'll see you later

F Luke I've seen Shrek I'd prefer to get Jurassic

Park III

7 Making suggestions

Write four suggestions Use the pictures 1-4 and these

phrases: What about .ing?, Let's '" and Why don't

we ?

4

8 Giving an account of your evening

A Imagine you went out yesterday evening and had a fantastic time Write notes to answer these questions

2 Where did you go?

B Your friend Kim is asking you about your evening Complete the dialogue with your notes from A and some

Kim What did you do?

Trang 11

1 Do you enjoy funny films?

2 British enjoy films which have a lot of humour

5 first James Bond film came out in 1962

6 big box office hits like Notting Hill were successful

in Britain and United States

7 American audiences needed explanations of the

English language used in British film The Full

Monty

a successful films are still made in Britain today, but

with money from America

B Correct six mistakes with the in this conversation

Anna Have you seen new film with Nicole Kidman?

Robert No, is it good? She usually makes the good

films

Anna Yes, it is It's called Moulin Rouge and it's set

in the France, with Ewan McGregor

Robert What kind of film is it?

Anna It's a love story and a musical They sing lots

of the famous songs

Robert It doesn't sound like type of film I like

Anna Oh well, perhaps you'd better just go to the

horror films

10 a, an or the?

Complete sentences 1-6 with a, an or the

1 Have you ever seen Charlie Chaplin film?

2 Chaplin film The Gold Rush is very funny

3 Did you watch football match between England

and Romania on TV last night?

4 Have you got video recorder at home?

5 Yes, we've got video recorder that my parents

gave us last Christmas

6 I'd like to watch adventure film this evening - I'm

bored with love stories

Fellceszules a z

eret t segire

Hal/ott szoveg ertese

Ember es larsadalom

( ) 17 You are going to hear the first half of Love Story

(Student's Book, page 27) Fill in the gaps 1-9 in the sentences below with a maximum of four words There is an example (0) at the beginning

sections to give you time to write your answers

• At the end, you will have some more time to check your answers

o Oliver was a student at University

1 He went to study in the Radcliffe library one day before

2 He asked for some books from the librarian who looked

4 It was OK for Harvard students to Radcliffe library

5 but the girl said it

6 The girl was sure Oliver went to a prep school (an expensive private scho00 because he and rich

7 She said she was clever because she was not going to

Trang 12

12 Informal language

Clnlskeszseg '\

Write two notes from sentences A-G (Note 1 has four • thanks sorry • asap • see you soon Do you fancy

sentences, Note 2 has three sentences.) • Hope you have great

o Cc:>me rQur\d SOOI\ for ~ lY\e~' ~M See d: o

L"'dMiIA F*-OVIed S~e ~A.S 90t tic\c ets foY' t~e ~eAtYl

tOVli9ht t~At s~e CAvll'lOt lAse /We yov iro.teY'ested iro

®"""The~ ,",eed lo be bo.ck ~ lUl\chb lY\e ~s 9Oi~? PleAse ~ ~eY' A.S sooro AS possible to tell

lhe ILbr~r~ LS closed lhLS ~fler,",~ ~eY' if yov wov.ld li\c e to 90

© Th~,",ks \Ier~ much

® Afler ~ou lefl, r

sort.ed oul, SO lhe f~l'

look ILke home

® r c~,",'l lC\ke lhem bec~u~ I

So lo L~~ for ~ meeb ,",s

mor,",L,",S'

lVotes

® - ­

®Th~,",ks ver~ much for CDmL,",S lo lhe

f'~l lo help me move ~eslerd~~

~ -Co yOId bir-Chky ~ .:r

® Could :Jou lC\ke lhese books bo.ck lo t.he M: l.t be 01\ hoAt4y v ~ .:r

~ TJvJ.,."j< yOIA very ~ for'

UuI(-C~ ?tie 1.oo1aNj for'lIJO.Y'eI- -Co

Trang 13

Po yOV T-'~y !JOi"!} c.lv66i"!} '

Tor yOV 2 +e" o'~oeJ< -."", we c.-."

i'"l+o +ow" Le+'s '"10+ !JO 6-.c.J< +0

w-.s,,'+ ,.,vc.}, !]CO", ~ I-.s+ week, w-.s

See yOV

l'htlVlk s very \'VI\Acl- foY"

90iVl9 to De iVl I-o spittll foY" tl fe dtly s 4

MVle 1 .OV\'t De ilDle to vi sit l-i\'VI tl5 .e'll

~"ks Tor +k i"vi+-.+io" I'", love +0 c.o,.,e over

lWPFr -."", see Mic.key ~i", I J.w ve,,'+ see'"l

si"c.e 1 1999 I+'II I.e !}"e-.+ +0 ,"-,,+c.}, vp

+k '"Jews See yOV 8 e'!JA+

14 Types of notes

What type of notes are those in 13? Write the letters next

to this list You don't need every type in the list

• an invitation

• accepting an invitation

• an apology for not accepting an invitation

• asking someone to do something

• asking for information

• thanking someone for doing something

enough

He's one of the most famous characters in film history and over three billion people have watched him - that's half the world's populatlon l Since 1962 he's been in twenty films, or one film every two years Who is he? He's Bond James Bond

The British writer, Ian Fleming, created James Bond in

1953 Fleming was a tYPical English 'gentleman' He was educated at Eton (an expensive school In England), then worked as a Journalist before becoming a banker In London However, during the war hiS life completely changed when he worked as a spy In Russia He wrote most of hiS novels about hiS own Interesting experiences Although the Bond novels were exciting action storteS about spies they didn't become well known until they were made Into films When the first film Dr No opened In

Britain In 1962, Fleming became famous overnight However, it wasn't until Goldfinger In 1964 that James

Bond became successful around the world Goldfinger

broke box office records at home and abroad The phrase

'I'm Bond James Bond' was recognised

allover the world

Will Bond films continue to entertain us in the future? The answer IS probably 'yes' There will always be James Bond fans because audiences will always enJoy exciting thrillers The last film, The World Is Not Enough, made an

amazing £62 million in ItS first weekend I The truth IS that James Bond films, With their fast cars, spy gadgets and dangerous miSSions, are the ultimate action movies

Read the text and answer the questions

1 Why did Ian Fleming write spy thrillers?

2 Which film made James Bond famous worldwide?

3 What expression is James Bond known for?

4 Why do people still enjoy James Bond films?

Trang 14

Sz6ki ncsfej lesztes

1 Phrases with different meanings

Match the words in italic in sentences 1-8 with their

meanings a-h

1 I worked hard for my exams

2 I miss my piano lessons in the holidays, but I do lots of

practice

3 If you go to university, you'll have to stay on at school and

take more exams

4 Frank lives close to his mother so he can often visit her

S Vicky stayed on at school to finish preparing her lessons

6 My piano teacher was angry with me because I kept

missing my lessons

7 Maths is very hard

8 Frank and his mother are really close; they phone each

other every day

a difficult

b do a lot of work

c continue going to school after the age of 16

d remain somewhere later than other people

e have a very friendly relationship, know each other well

f be physically near to something or somebody

g be sad because you're not doing something you like

h not go somewhere or do something that you should

2 Phrasal verbs connected with the family

A Match these verbs with the prepositions to make phrasal

verbs connected with the family

up

up

after

B Now complete 1-6 with the phrasal verbs from A

somebody and keep them safe'

because they have done something wrong'

4 means 'to look or behave like an older

member of your family'

unpleasant and not complain about it'

6 means 'to look after a child until he /

• selfish difficult unhappy' caring hard-working thoughtful

1 Ben does his homework every evening and he works in a shop at the weekend He also helps at home and he often does his grandmother's shopping at the weekend

2 Rick doesn't enjoy being on his own, but he finds it difficul:

to make friends He only thinks about himself He isn't satisfied with his life and he can't understand why

3 Jade looks after the family's cats She loves animals She always listens to her little sister's problems and her friencs like talking to her But she always argues with her mothe" and father, and she often gets into trouble at school because she doesn't listen to the teachers

Trang 15

Vnit3

• friends' a cold better your mind up • some shopping

• money into trouble sure a mistake

B Replace the phrases in italic with make or get and a

phrase from A

1 If you do something wrong, just cross out your answer

2 I'm sorry you've been ill I hope you feel ok again soon

3 Sam will be punished for bullying the younger students

4 Be certain you let Mrs Kay know if you're going to be late

5 Please decide which pizza you want I'm hungry

6 Could you buy a few things for me in town this afternoon?

7 Lee's idea for a new cafe is great, but it won't give her

5 Comparatives and superlatives

A Complete the chart with the comparative and superlative

forms of the adjectives

Examples

The Holiday Hostel/big I The Holiday Hostel is

1

2 The Regent Guest House / near / to the city centre

3 The Crown Hotel/comfortable / The Holiday Hostel

4

5

6 The Holiday Hostel/cheap

7 The Crown Hotel/big / The Regent Guest House

10

Trang 16

7 Making arrangements

A Complete the two phone conversations with these phrases You need to use some of them twice

• See you then, • I'm sorry I was wondering if

• That would be • What about I'm ringing about Sure

Jane Hi, my name's Jane 1the rooms in the house Are they still available? Anna Yes, they are

Anna Fine 3

Ben Hello

the advert Are they still available?

Ben Oh, yes They're still available

to see the rooms?

J 1m " 7 tonlg t at elg t h ho'clock?

about six o'clock?

tomorrow

Ben OK Bye

Kommunikaci6

6 Comparing two choices

A Read the two advertisements and answer the questions

below

@

Two cOl'vrfort/.lble YOOI'V\S laVail/.lble illl ~ foY f~y,

O;.Aiet aYea ~Y WaltOl'\ Pav-t , IS l'V\i~te.s) eyele Yide to

lIIiveYsity, NoI'I-sl'VlOlc eys f"'"efeYYed, Well-~ipped

Ic itehelll - food elll&.siastS welCOl'V\eI -l2.S0 peY I'VIOI'It\o

each il'lClv.dilll9 bills, f\ ov.e fwvNJ 01'\ Ol!:l16 !:l2.12.!:l1,

~)

Two people wanted for flat share in small flat only two

minutes' walk from the university Ideal for late night

visits to the student bar or the library £275 per month

each, plus share of bills Phone Ben on 07719 334217,

Which accommodation is

1 nearer the university?

2 more expensive? '

3 more comfortable? ,

B Jane and Jim need new accommodation at university

They are comparing the advertisements Complete the

conversation with the phrases below in gaps a-d, and

with comparative forms of the words in brackets in 1-8

• It looks OK, but I think I don't mind • But the

better because it's 1

(near) the university

Jane b

2

3

Jim I know, but it seems 4

(lively) than the other one Besides, we'd be out

all the time, of course!

Jane Right But the first one sounds 5

(convenient) the second one

the university

Jim I think we should visit both of them to see

Jane Good idea I'll phone Anna and you can

phone Ben

CB

Trang 17

Mr Stokes is a teacher He can teach Maths very well

Mr Stokes is a teacher who can teach Maths very well

On holiday I met a boy He taught me how to waterski

2 Travis is a pop band They have had several hits

3 My parents gave my brother a bike He really loves it

4 Did you bring the book? I gave it to you last week

5 Jack is a friend I met him on holiday last year

6 Eva is a very kind woman She doesn't say a bad word

about anyone

9

A Choose the correct relative pronoun for sentences 1-10

The celebration which / who the Germans brought to

America is called Hallowe'en

2 Your neighbours are the people that / which give you

sweets on Hallowe'en

3 New Orleans is the city which / who has the biggest

Mardi Gras festival in the US

4 Mardi Gras is the festival who / which is celebrated

before Easter

5 I'm going to the Independence Day party that / who will

take place in the park

6 The Declaration of Independence is a document which /

who the 13 colonies of North America signed in 1776

7 There is a long list of names of the people which / who

signed the Declaration

8 The most important day that / who Americans celebrate is

Thanksgiving

9 There are many traditions in the United States which /

who have come from other countries

10 The holiday who / that I most look forward to is

Hal/ott sloveg ertese

Szemelyes vonatkozasok, csalad

( ; ) 20 You are going to hear two young people talking about their family relationships Match notes 1-8 with the people they refer to Write the correct letters A-E in the boxes below There is an example (0) at the beginning

C Henry

o has no brothers or sisters

1 is not happy with the family setup

2 are more tolerant with their youngest child than with the others

3 feels friends are just as good as brothers and sisters

4 think very positively about their child

5 wouldn't change roles with anyone

6 thinks brothers and sisters could be irritating sometimes

7 would Willingly change with another member of the family

8 feels living in a big family also means learning to take responsibility for your brothers and sisters

A

Olvasott sloveg ertese

Ember es tarsadalom

Read the extract from The secret diary of Adrian Mole

(Student's Book, page 41) Match the notes 1-9 below with the days they refer to in the diary Write the correct letters A-E in the boxes There is an example (0) at the beginning

C Tuesday April 7th

o the difficulty of finding a partner

1 changing the way he goes to school

2 changing his mind about an appointment

3 different'weather conditions now and twenty years ago

4 envying birds

5 class differences and love

6 trying to get some money for public transport

7 school restrictions on using water

8 father preparing for an emergency

9 fighting with pain

A

Nyelvhelyesseg es beszedkeszseg ~ 64 oldal

Trang 18

Nyelvtan 3

~ c~_ Grammar reference"page 136

10 Relative clauses

Complete the article with the correct relative pronouns:

which, that or who If it is possible to omit the pronoun,

leave a space

Burns Night is a famous Scottish celebration

1 ' ' ' ' is held on 25th January It is the

anniversary of the birth of the man 2 , , , is

considered Scotland's great national poet His name is

Robert Burns and he lived in the second half of the

eighteenth century Burns Night usually consists of an

evening meaI 3 ,., " " features traditional

Scottish dishes The most important part of the meal is

'haggis': a dish made from sheep's organs

4 " " " " " " is served with potatoes and swede

The people 5", " " , , ,.", attend Burns Night sing

traditional Scottish songs A famous song

6 , , everybody in Britain knows is 'Auld

lang syne' It is about remembering good times in the

past It was Robert Burns 7 " ", ,., , wrote the

words, and it is now the best known traditional Scottish

song Another famous poem 8 '" " ,., he wrote

is read out when the haggis is put on the dinner table

There is usually bagpipe music to announce the arrival of

the haggis The person 9 " " " , , " " " , plays the

Scottish bagpipes (the piper) wears a traditional Scottish

costume - a skirt called a 'kilt' Afterwards, everyone

Scottish dancing

G)

11 whose or who is?

Complete sentences 1-10 with whose or who is

1 I'm in the same class as a girl """"""., mother

4 Do you want to learn Spanish? ','.'""""""""",

"""'" """"" teacher gives individual lessons Phone Carmen 01226 708934 (Spanish, qualified)

S """

chair for sale Phone 278118 (plastic, child's, colourful)

6 Found on the wall by the bus stop in Church Street - pair of., ' '""", ""' ' ,, ' '

, glasses (black, large, plastic)

,., , ' """",.", student is looking for part-time work (German, young, friendly)

shared house Call Sandy on 077982245631 (large, single)

Trang 19

13 Types of notices

What are the notices in 12 advertising? (Be careful!

There is no notice for one of these categories.)

Thero is a winter clothes sale at Hardy's superstore fA #Ie

Exchange Shopping Centre +t starts eR Friday at 9.30 fA #Ie

R'lOFniRg

1 I have got a mountain bike for sale The bike is in very

good condition The price is £75 Please phone me on

07765 224876

2 My mother has found a ring with a bright red stone She

found it on Saturday in the park, near the children's

playground It is now at the park office

3 There is a room available in a house about ten minutes'

walk from the city centre It would suit somebody like a

student The rent is £55 per week

4 The Flowers Cafe is looking for somebody to work in the

afternoons from four to six on Mondays to Fridays The

duties include washing up and making tea and coffee I

can offer a good hourly rate of pay Please phone Mrs

Barber on 01445 123990

B Now write the short notices you made in A

Example

Winter clothes sale Hardy's superstore Exchange Shopping

Centre, starts Friday 9.30

The 'Notional Cowboy Poetry Gathering' in Elko, Nevada

is one of the less well-known festivals in the USA Journalist Susan Spears went along to investigate 'Every year, thousands of cowboys ride out to a week­long poetry party in the US state of Nevada The festival has been held in Elko for 18 years, and this year was the biggest, with over 8,000 visitors People came to listen, take part or just take a break from day-to-day life on America's ranches (large forms)

Many of the cowboys tell stories and read poems, but there's also live music and singing, and workshops on everything from ranch dancing to cow camp cooking! So what are the poems about? Some of

them describe the difficult life working in the open country of the prairies, the bad weather and the long working days;

others are more positive and describe tlle freedom of working

on the prairies

The amazing thing about the event is the number of different cowboys who come from all over the world "You can see where people are from by tlle style of hat they're wearing,"

says Bill Cody; who works on a ranch in Nebraska "Last year we even hod cowboys from Australial "

However, not all the festival-goers are cowboys There are city people too Jeff Simons from Boston is one of them "I like the poetry; I like the singing, and I like wearing the dothes," says the 35­

year-old computer programmer "And I bought a hot especially for the occasionI" ,

Read the text and answer the questions

1 How many people usually go to the 'Cowboy Poetry Gathering'?

2 What workshops can you do there?

3 What do cowboys usually write about?

4 Where do the cowboys come from?

Trang 20

~_U I E L IY I a ! Jj~t OUR

M N V A L~J ~L~_J_H K T

B Now complete sentences 1-10 with the words from A

(Be careful! Use the word with the correct number of

letters.)

happy?

2 In the story, the children completely and no

one can find them

3 It wasn't a very good horror movie It didn't me

at all

4 Mum's very at the moment because our

pet dog died last week

S The clouds will _ this afternoon and it will

8 Don't watching programmes about illness

You'll start to think you're ill

9 Don't make so much noise You'll the

cats

10 Sammy couldn't watching the film It was

too violent

2 Adjectives with ·ed and ·ing

A Make two different adjectives from each verb in the chart

Verb -ing adjective oed adjective astonish

bore exhaust fascinate frighten interest surprise terrify

B Complete this text with adjectives made from the verbs

in brackets

At the end of the 18th century, many writers in England wrote horror stories Some of the most t

(interest) stories were written by women; Frankenstein,

for example, was written by Mary Shelley People have

set in castles on high mountains or in deep forests These stories are never 4 (bore) The characters

(astonish) experiences almost too 7

(exhaust) to live The best of these Gothic novels are still popular today and still keep their readers

Trang 21

First you have to find a really 1 big sum of money ­

preferably about half a million dollars, but you can

make a movie for much less if you try Then you

need someone who can write a good story The

story must keep the audience 2interested and

scared the whole way through The characters must

be believable and the events that take place

should be 3frightening, so that the audience wants

to see more If the story's 4 bad, then you're not

going to have a successful movie, however good

the special effects are OK, now you're ready to find

some actors It would be 5 surprising if any top stars

accepted your invitation to appear in your first

movie, so look for actors who have only had 6 small

parts in movies before They won't complain when

you're all outside in 7cold weather; filming a scene

for the twentieth time Don't give up You may be

8 tired, but you could be the new James Cameron

or Wes Craven!

~ Grammar reference, page 136 ~

4 The present perfect

Complete Pam's email with the verbs in brackets in the present perfect

Hi Claire Guess what? Leo and I 1 Gain) a health club! 12 (not take) any exercise for months, and I 3 (put on) quite a lot of weight The fitness test was so embarrassing They ask questions like: ,4 (you / run) for a bus recently? How did you feel afterwards? When you

5 (climb) a lot of stairs, are you out of breath?' and '6 (you / drink) more than one alcoholic drink a day this week?' Well, I

7 (be) very busy at work recently and I

8 (not have) time to go to the swimming pool or go for a walk, so I didn't do very well in the test! Neither did Leo He 9 (spend) a lot of time in Dallas for his job in the last six months, and although he 10 (go swimming) every day, he 11 (not feel) so unfit for years

12 (you / be) to a health club? Did you enjoy it? I'll write and let you know how we get on

Love Pam

5 for and since

Complete this interview with present perfect questions (using the verbs in brackets) or with fOfor since

(you I be) interested in becoming a vet?

school, I think

(you I work) with animals before?

part-time job at the local vet's surgery

5 three years I started it as soon

as I was 14 And 6 then I

animal welfare They involved working in a rescue

weeks

Interviewer That's great You're obviously really keen to become a vet

Trang 22

6 just, already and yet

Ricky is going to the Czech Republic with his local football

team Look at the picture and the list of things he has to do

before he goes away, and write sentences with just, already

and yet You may need to add other words as well

7 ever and never

Write sentences and questions in the present perfect with

ever or never

Henry I

Henry has never seen a

Maria / study art history ?

Has Maria ever studied art history?

1 Tina / eat a curry X

2 Ben / do a bungee jump ?

3 you / leave a scary horror film ?

4 my grandparents / use a computer X

5 people in my family / learn to speak a foreign language X

6 Meg I visit a museum X

7 my father / drive a car X

8 you / find the perfect holiday resort ?

J I • ~ C"

1 cletlV\ footblill boot.s ,/

Z p\-OV\e L,z to sIlY ~odbye

Replace the adjectives in italic with suitable opposites

Fruit salad: the traditional unhealthy, full-fat favourite

Trang 23

U n i t

• adore detest • can't stand like • don't like really like

Jane I think I'm going to have the hot chicken salad

I 1 hot chicken and fresh salad ­

it's my favourite! What are you having Beth?

Beth I don't know 12 fish and chips

because it's so greasy and unhealthy I might have

cheese - it's delicious, but I 4

garlic bread much The taste's too strong for me

Steve I suppose it has to be the curry I

s pasta - I think it's tasteless and

boring, and I don't want a salad I had fish and

chips last night Anyway, I 6 curry

sometimes, especially if it's spicy

10 Persuading others to agree

Jane is organising an international food evening at

school Complete the conversation with phrases a-e

You will need to use two of them twice

a I think we should

b perhaps

theme There are many different dishes we could

serve, like burgers, fried chicken and chips

Sara 2 it's not very healthy, is it

bit boring, too? We all eat burgers a lot anyway

Everyone loves pizza and pasta and we could do

lots of different sorts

American theme? We all eat pizzas a lot, too

cook pasta dishes from different parts of Italy, and

tell everyone where each dish is from

two dishes which are very special

Jane OK, as long as there's plenty of different food,

that's what the evening is all about

'Felkeszules a z eTettsegiTe

Hal/ott sloveg ertese

Szabadido, muvel()des, sz6rakozas

( , ) 10 You are going to hear a passage (lines 1-31) from

Frankenstein (Student's Book, page 53) Read the following

summary and find the six statements that contain factual mistakes (wrong information) about the story

Write the letters of the incorrect sentences below, then correct the mistakes in no more than ten words One of the six sentences (0) has been done for you as an example

A The monster was so big that he could hardly walk

B His master was really frightened when he saw the monster and couldn't say a word at first

C When he could finally speak, he told the monster he was ready to kill him

o

father to him

G His master wanted to leave when he heard that

H The monster thought if his master killed him it would be

o A Th!? mQn~(ftr r;x!!-lld I17.Qye Yf?IY fa~( ,

Trang 24

Nyelvtan 2

l~ Grammarreference;Page 137 -~

11 The present perfect or the past simple?

A Complete sentences 1-6 with the past simple or present

perfect of the verb in brackets

break now and I'm exhausted

eight years

3 We all (go) on a trip to see a

Shakespeare play last week

London on Saturday?

mountains earlier this year

(travel) round the world

B Choose the correct alternative for 1-15

D~ar Mum ancl Dacl

I'm wrijin~ jo ~ou from our k1tardiG Grui~~ 1he lil~j f~w cla~~

Ihave been / were a clr~am wm~ jnl~ Cv~~ minuj~ '2-has been

/ was ~o ~nijln~

Y~~j~rcla~ w~ 'arrived / have arrived in 110p~ Bal1h~ ~GW~~

i~ jlw mo~j b~aujiful \ 4have ever seen / ever saw \1'1 jlx

mornin~ we 7visited / have visited a ve.~ ~pe.Gia\ pI aGe., De.npjion

\~\ancl, w\l~r~ we I.have had / had a ~wlm in waje.r \I~aje.cI up b~

\loj vokaniG ~jream~ \1'1 j\le afj~rnoon we l\lave ~one / we.nj ouj

in a boaj, we.arin~ our warme.~j Gloj\l~~, ancl "'too/:: / have ta/::en

a jrip rouncl j\le bal \j qwas / has been ami\Lin~

'<)0 far on t\le jrip we IOsaw / have seen loj~ of ~~al~ ancl

c\iffe.rwj ~e.a bircl~ 1hi~ Ilhas been / was a ~re.at \lolicla~ for me.,

ancl we.'ve ~ot anot\le.r j\lre.e cla~~ on j\le Grui~e Dur ~uicle

l'2-wor e/:: d / has wor/::ed on one of j\le ~GiwtifiG re.~~arG\I ~jajion~

for five ~e.ar~ b~fore \Ie b~Game a jour ~uicle A1 a Ie.dure on j\le

fir~j e.vwin~, \Ie I'has told / told u~ all abouj j\le re.~e.arG\I ancl

w\laj ij \4has been / was li/::e to live in WG\I a wlcl G\lmaje

You Gan bu~ ~ouv~nir~ on j\le boat I 17bought / have bought a

~we.at~\lirt wit\l a pe.n~uin on it ancl ~ome p\loto~ of j\le ~\aGie.r~

'<)e.~ ~ou ~oon

12 Understanding the letter

A Put the paragraphs of this letter into the correct order Write A-E next to 1-5 below

1 2 3 4 5

DeaY' 5t:llly

A How t:ll:>OI.At MeetiV19 l.Ap il'l t~e sl.AMMeY'

~Iidt:ly s? WelY'e 90iV19 to FY't:ll'lCe foY' two weeks il'l Jv.ly, ~y dOl'llt yOl.A joil'l l.A s? I t wooid De Y'et:llly 9Y'et:lt to ~t:lve yOl.A wit~ l.A s,

c WY'ite s001'l) jl.A st t:l s~0Y't I'IOte to tell

Me if yOl.A ct:ll'l COMe to FY't:lI'Ice A-I'Id 900d

ll.Ack wit~ yOl.AY' Y'evi siOl'l!

D Well) lId oetteY' fil'li s~ I'IOW 1 1M 90iV19

to see t:l filM wit~ A-I'IdY'ti s) My l'IeW ooyfv-iel'ld! 1 t~0I.A9~t yOl.A Mi9H lik.e to see

t~i s pictl.AY'e of l.A s t0get~eY'

E 1 tott:llly l.Al'ldeY' stt:ll'ld ~y yOl.A Ct:ll'llt COMe I f YOl.Alve 90t eXt:lM s il'l Jv.l'le t~el'l

yOl.A111 oe Y'ev' siV19 ~t:lY'd dl.AY'iV19 t~e sc~ool

~olidt:ly s il'l A-pY'il 1 ~ope everyt~iVl9I s 90iV19 well t:lt sc~ool t:lt t~e MOMel'lt

1 Is Sally going to visit Eva in April?

2 Has Sally got exams in July?

3 Does Eva want Sally to go on holiday with her?

4 Has Eva known her boyfriend for a long time?

.I

Trang 25

13 Editing

A Find five mistakes (grammar or spelling) in the letter and

underline them

Dear John

Thanks very much for your postcard It was

great to here from you

I was sorry to hear about your mum's

accident I hope she was much better now

I'm just writing to tell you my news

We've just had a fantastic holiday at

London We visited the Trocadero Centre

It's got lots of shops and some pop

exhibitions We were seeing Jimmie Darke,

the singer, at the Hard Rock Cafe

I'm sending you some photos of us at

Madame Tussaud's I hope you likes them

Hope to see you soon

Love

Jane

B Replace the phrases in italic in the letter with one of the

phrases a-e Then rewrite the letter in full, correcting the

mistakes you found in A

a This is just a quick note

b Thanks for your letter

c Write soon It'd be great to hear from you

d I thought you might like to see

e I was really sad

C Number these functions in the order they appear in

Jane's letter You do not need to use all the functions

• ending the letter

• explaining why you are writing

• changing the subject

• thanking someone for writing

Australi~l \\'riter 0,111 "vliddleton hitched a lift on the world's longest mail run

'It W,lS 8.30 am ,1I1el 30°C when we took off from Port Augusta It was hot and it was going to get hotter as

we headed towards the great Austral ian outback For hours we flew across the bush, landing every now and then at a cattle station or a SIll,lJ1 town In places the landscape looked exactly like the moon, and was just as empty Some cattle stations, with their small homes in the middle of nowhere, seemed like the loneliest places on earth

Our last stop was ~lt Birdsville, a small town on the edge of the desert After Birdsville, you are literally 'on your own' The town has a population of 70, and in the summer the temperature reaches an incredible 50°C: But this doesn't seem to worry the local people The people I talked to were proud of Birdsville, with its primar~' school, its pub and its Flying Doctor selTice >\lany of them worked for the cattle stations in the area

.\fter Birds\'ille we headed back to Port Augusta ,llld civilis'ltion The mail run had been an exciting experience The dry, beautiful

sp,lces and the interestingpeople are just some of the

things that makethe Australianoutback unique.'landscapes, the wide open

~

Read the text and answer the questions

1 How often is mail delivered to the Australian outback?

2 What type of places does the plane stop off at?

3 What does the writer compare the outback to?

4 What type of facilities are available at Birdsville?

Trang 26

7

Sz6kincsfejlesztes

1 Weather collocations

A Complete the texts with these words

• heavy • sun thunderstorm floods breeze • high winds

• fog • rain • sunny

centimetres of water on the ground floor Strong

have also brought trees down and damaged buildings About a hundred people have moved

out of their houses into temporary accommodation

8 Choose the best answer, a, b or c

rain yesterday caused widespread flooding

a High b Heavy c Strong

2 There was a breeze in the evenings, so it didn't feel as

hot as it was during the day

a low b high c cool

3 winds blew the boat out of the sea on to the beach

a Strong b Heavy c Cool

4 pressure will bring rain in the next few days

a Light b Widespread cLaw

S Take care on the motorways this morning as fog is

causing problems across the whole country

a strong b widespread c heavy

6 Jake didn't realise the sun was so He got rather badly

coVV\i~ CMY' WAY

rhe geography trip went very well rhe weather was generally quite good There was a little In the mornings, but it was clear

when we were studyIng the valley there was a terr: fie lu and we all got very wet, but managed to complete the project work

Japan has a very similar climate / weather to the United

Kingdom

2 We all have to take an interest in the environment /

atmosphere if we want the world to survive

3 There was once a big island / forest here which covered

all of the land between the two villages

4 The ground / sea here isn't strong enough to build

houses on

S For the last three years farmers have not been able to

grow enough corn to make bread because of a drought /

flood They need more water urgently

6 Millions of years ago on Earth the land started breaking

up and separated the water into four great seas / oceans

- the Atlantic, Pacific, Indian and Arctic

Trang 27

UnitS

Nyelvtan

-~ -~

~ Grammar reference, page 137 )

in 2004

Write sentences (positive, negative or questions) with

crime in the cities

My brother is buying a sports car next year

1 intentions - II buy a square watermelon

8 Recycling more plastic and glass us

to protect the global environment

2 arrangements - you I come to the cinema on Friday?

Are you going to leave home soon?

5 information about the future - fruit farmers I produce Graham yes 1IIIook for a flat with friends

Yes, I'm going to look for a flat with friends.

Louise II

6 intentions - Mum and Dad I not move house next year

7 arrangements - Mike I not come home at Christmas this 1

8 intentions - John I study chemistry at university? William I haven't decided yet What about you?

Jodie I want to do drama 1/ apply to Brighton University

9 information about the future - Japanese farmers I not

Trang 28

6 The present continuous

Alice Jones, a famous singer, is in London Look at her

diary opposite and the changes in it, and complete the

conversation with her secretary Use these verbs You

can use them more than once

• take open have give appear come go to • happen

Alice OK, Lara, can we just check the schedule for

tomorrow, then I'm going to bed

Lara Sure, Alice I've got a few changes here that

I need to give you

Alice Right So at half past eight I 1

breakfast with my agent and at ten o'clock I

journalist

Alice Then I 3

Lara Er, no Actually, you 4

hairdresser's at eleven o'clock now

hairdresser's?

Lara Um, at half past seven in the morning

Alice Half past seven! OK, if it's necessary So a

photo at Harrods at twelve, and

restaurant, because Nick and the producer

We can get some sandwiches

Alice That's OK I suppose But the book signing

10 as arranged at half past three,

I hope That's important to me

bookshop, not Waterstones

Beach Tree Club at six and I 13

on the Parkinson Chat Show at half past seven

Jonathan Ross Chat Show It's a new one

Alice OK So, that's all clear now Good night,

Lara

7.30 hC\iJdf~sser's

~ ~-~

10.00 interview wi th journalist from

New Musical Express

-~- " - _ _-~- _ - - - ­H.99

- - - - _ _­

~ 12.00 photographer from

-_._~-~_._~_._ ~._ '~-_.~.~~ ._ "'- " -,., - _ _ -_

_-~ 13.00 IUAch wi LlI 11lck (film Q Lrec~

lY\~elLf\B wLlh prOducer C\f\d dLreclor C\l holel

19.30 Re r ki 1"I C5 ~ TOf'lC\l hC\f'I Ross ChC\l

ShO<.~ {or lhe 55c

Kommunikaci6

7 Talking about the future

Carla and Simon are both leaving school soon They're talking about their plans for the future Complete their plans, using the words in brackets

Carla

1

(go I do) a business studies

course at college for two years I

2

(hope I get) some work

experience in a department store

(like I do) is work in Australia for

three months then buy a car and explore the country When I get

I be) a research scientist ~ ~

f.I)

Trang 29

UnitS

'Felkeszules a z erettsegire

Szabadido, muvelodi's, sz6rakozas

Read part of the play Johnny and the Dead below Some

phrases have been left out from the text Choose the right phrases A-H to fill the gaps The first item (0) has been done for you as an example There is one phrase that you will not need

Johnny and the Dead is a funny play about 'progress' and

change Johnny is a teenager who finds he can talk to dead

sold This scene comes at the beginning of the play, when Johnny

Scene 1 In the cemetery Grandad: 3 , what the council are doing

Selling off this cemetery, and for what? Another flipping office block! There's history in here

Johnny:

a headstone) William Stickers

Johnny: Was he famous?

Grandad: Nearly famous You've heard of KarllVlarx?

Grandad: Right Well, William Stickers didn't But he'd have

been Karl Marx if Karl Marx hadn't beaten him to it

Grandad looks at the headstone, which is visible to the audience It reads: 'William Stickers 1897 - 1949 Workers of the world unit'

Grandad A great man

Johnny (reading the writing on the headstone) 'Workers of the

world unit'? What was the 'world unit'?

William Stickers enters Johnny sees him but does not react yet

Grandad It should have been 'unite' 'Workers of the world

class He would have fought in the Spanish Civil War except he got on the wrong boat I'm going down the shops Want to come?

Johnny No, thanks Er I'm going round to Wobbler's

Grandad OK See you

A their home

B It's disgusting

C is scared of

o first finds out

E ran out of money

Nyelvhelyesseg es beszedkeszseg ~ 66 oldal

8 Planning and making decisions

Jane and Jim are organising a surprise party for Carla

and Simon, to say goodbye and good luck Number the

lines of their conversation in the correct order

A Jane All right! And if it's a beach party, we could

have barbecue food

B.J Jim Right, let's plan what we're going to do

Why don't we have a party at school?

C Jane Don't you think it would be good to record it

somehow?

D Jim Yes, burgers, steaks and salads

E Jane Let's invite everyone from our class They'll

all want to come to a party at Starstruck

F 'f Jim Oh, that would be great Why don't I bring

my camera and take lots of pictures? Then

we could make a book each for Carla and Simon and all sign it

G Jane Brilliant It's going to be a great evening

H Jim Yes, of course That's a great idea It's

much nicer than school Who shall we invite?

I Jane Don't you think it would be more fun if it

was at the Starstruck Club?

J 7 Jim And why don't we ask them to dress up in

beach clothes, and have an Australian beach party?

9 Good wishes for the future

Complete these good luck messages for Carla and

Simon Use these words

• same best too great success all wishing goes

"'ope eve':':f&lrlj 2 Well Serld

C/S So~e e~aiis to tell C/S W"'at 3oC/',-e doirlj'"

+},e bes+, C",,./,,, I'hI

~i'rJ +0 hliss yov n

Ie YOIA Of

"'"The S

Every 6

of IlAck.} 5i"",01'\

foY" t~e flAtlAY"e."

8 you all tfze bMtlar tfiefulllre

Trang 30

10 must and mustn't

Jenny is going to stay with a family in Spain to practise

her Spanish Her father is telling her what to do when

she's there Write must or mustn't in the gaps

'Are you ready? Have you got everything? You

1 forget to phone me when you arrive You

2

don't speak very much Spanish yet, but you 3

try to communicate with them And you

I don't know what you'll do in the evenings, but you

5 stay out too late Make sure you're back

home when Pilar's parents tell you to be

If you have time, send a few postcards You 6

spend your money on me or your mother, though, so don't

buy anything for us Come on, we 7 go

now or we'll be late for your flight.'

11 have to and be not allowed to

Read this information about the Sky Walk, which consists of bridges and paths over the jungle Complete the rules with have to or be not allowed to

Explore the jungle on paths and bridges which

take you through and above the trees and plants

• Visitors 6 leave any rubbish or drop

any litter while they are in the park

• All visitors 7 leave the park before

five p.m., when it closes

• Children 8 go on the Sky Walk

adjectives Remember to use negative adjectives for Robbie's postcard and positive adjectives for Sam's

• rainy' happy boring dark perfect interesting stupid

• cold big miserable sunny better small • funny hot

• good terrible disgusting delicious light

De.ay 51lV'o'\

Hi) ~ow Ilye yov.? It' s Ilv-tfv\ ~eYe l ~ope yov.'ye

~viV19 II I ~\idIlY t~ We Ilye ""e

we.at~y' s 2 Every dlly ~Il s

stllY iVldooY s 11\\ dlly "The food iVl ~e ~te\ ·I s

.s - l )IA st etlVl't ellt it~ ()v.y

YOOV'o'\ i s lit t~e blleK of ~e ~ote\ lIVId it' s

""eye' s V\O yooV'o'\ foY 11\\ ov.y ~'I~' ""eye' s

V\Ot~iV19 to do l've yeAd t~Yee very

e book s lIVId wllte~ed ,.SOV'o'\e

~ 't'i'Z s~w s OV\ I'J l'V'o'\ so

10 l e/lVI't wllit to get ~e!

Me

bet1,.M every <Jt1Y be(',t1liSe I S '

14 '1[.,e {"I'ld ,n f Ml'lfel

I') I'Ve et1fen t1 lof clir rooM

fl ree beds ,n ,I t1nd looks olif COVer fMe Set1,

lie

ret1d fMree very Ie

MiSfrry of' f MiS t1ret1 In f Me eVenln')s We'Ve Wt1f(',Med SCMe h f',fMS rn '1'1· t1nd 1t1Ii')Med I'M

Sr le 11ere 1 don'f wt1nf f ')0 MOMe

Trang 31

13 Sentence building

Complete sentences 1-8 with and, but, so or because

I'm here with lots of my relatives we're all

staying in a big villa

2 We're having a great time, the weather

isn't very good

3 It's rained a lot, we haven't spent much

time on the beach

a fantastic pool in the hotel

S Dean, I wish you were here I'm so lonely

without you

6 The beach is lovely, Ilie in the sun all

day reading and listening to CDs

been into the local town a few times

8 There are some nice shops in the town,

everything's very expensive

14 Looking at tenses

Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense Use the

present simple, the present continuous, the past simple,

the present perfect and the future with will

tbe) "VI Bw.lApe.st wi~ My ,e , ' fL

~olly /WId ~eY pAyeVlt.s We

· t' i.s peIl'w'ti-tv.1 c.ity, '(e.steYdAy we

;J t ) OVI A !wAt tYip OVI t~ Y,veY

~ 90 4- t.see) lot.s

D~ FYOM & !wAt we ~

of .fAM()\.o\.s b\.4i\di~ We AI.so · ~~~~ ~ \~t 5'1V'1C8

I ~ OVI !wllYd - ~ G

\AVIC '1 tvi.sit) some very

iVlteYe.st,V\9 W\\A,Se\AW\,SJ tdYive) to

of .s~oppiV\9' "o~YYOw ~ teAlI) ()\.o\

LA\c.e BAIAtOVl .fOY t~e day ~ 10 Y

OVI 5\AV\dAy eveVliV\9'

The islands first became famous in 1859 when Charles

Darwin wrote about them in his book, The Origin of Species When Darwin visited the islands, he found there a key to ·that great mystery of mysteries ~ the first

appearance of new life on this earth'

Today the islands belong to Ecuador, and 97(% of the area

is a national park However, despite this protection, the park is in danger The most serious threat comes from illegal fishing, which is slowly destroying marine life Every day illegal nets trap and kill sharks pelicans and dolphins

Another threat comes from animals brought over by people who have come to live on the islands Dogs and cats eat the sea birds, and rats and pigs eat turtle eggs Getting these animals off the island is difficult and expensive Although tourism is seen as a positive

thing it too has caused problems The population of Galapagos is growing

fast with people from the mainland looking for jobs Unfortunately the islands' resources can't support this growth

Today the Galapagos is still a wonderful place, but how long will this lase 'It's impossible to protect the park on our own,' says park ranger Diego Correa 'We need help and resources from outside, and it's up to everyone to make a contribution - the Galapagos belongs to the whole world.'

Read the text and answer these questions

1 What type of animals live in the Galapagos?

2 How did the islands become well known?

3 Who owns the islands today?

4 What three problems do the islands have?

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Sz6kincsfejlesztes

1 Opposites

A Put the letters into the correct order to make words and

write them next to their opposites 1-6

B Complete sentences 1-6 with words from A

I really want to travel and live for a few

years after I finish university

2 Going on the volunteer project would give me a

opportunity to get some experience

3 year I did a lot of babysitting in my

area

4 I'll have spare time this summer, so I

might do some voluntary work

S After leaving school, when you apply for your

job, include all the necessary

information in your letter and Cv

6 Projects in the UK report numbers of

young volunteers it seems that they prefer to go to other

parts of the world

2 Words connected with work

A Match the verbs on the left with the nouns on the right

More than one may be correct

1 Chris earned all his final exams in June

2 If you want to offer some money over the summer, why

don't you pick fruit at the farm?

3 Mrs Porter, my History teacher, will apply for a reference

for me She's taught me for five years and knows me

4 We find your salary into the bank on the 15th of each

S Our volunteers usually pay employment really easily

when they return from their project

6 When Paula provided a job as a waitress, she didn't

know she had to work 12 hours a day

7 The international Voluntary Service pays training to their

volunteers for the projects they work on

8 The company offers the wages to the workers at midday

C Complete the advertisement and letter with these words and phrases Use the verbs in the correct form

• look for • build • training • reference • apply for • take part in

• protect • provide take up • look after • work build up

The Youth Volunteer Project needs volunteers to

1 different projects abroad this summer Would you like to help to 2 the

rainforest in South America, 3 a new school in Africa or 4 sick children in Asia? Basic 5 in relevant skills will be provided, plus accommodation and an allowance Write to Susie Banks at the address below Please

5 the name of someone who can give us

Dear Ms Banks

Youth Volunteer Project this summer When I leave school next year, I would like to 9

Trang 33

Unit &

Write sentences in the present perfect continuous tense

3 The present perfect continuous

with for or since

development programme Read her letter to her parents

Complete it with appropriate verbs in the present perfect

2 you / work / at the TV studios / May?

3 Bill/think about / buy a new car / months

4 Lesley / not live / Meg's flat / last Christmas

5 you / eat / too much / our holiday in March

6 we / look forward / to see / you / weeks

7 what / you / do / last summer?

8 I / not learn / Spanish / very long

9 Thomas / write / his History essay / Saturday morning

10 you / wait for me / hours?

5 The present perfect continuolJs or the present perfect simple?

Choose the correct alternative for 1-10

I've been wondering / I've wondered for ages what time

you would arrive'

2 Mrs Smith has given / has been giving me some extra

help with my maths for the last year

3 My grandfather has sent / has been sending me a book

for my birthday

4 Have you been finding / Have you found your credit card

yet?

5 How many times have you seen / have you been seeing

the Picasso exhibition at the National Gallery?

6 I've been having / I've had driving lessons since June

7 The Walton family has moved / has been moving to

London

8 Bridget has tried to sell / has been trying to sell the family

business for five years

9 We have been watching / have watched that video three

Trang 34

Kommunikaci6

6 Asking for and giving information

Complete this conversation with a correct form of the

prompts in brackets and any other words you need

I T\ight-time \york at Bradley's 2+-hour

Superstore Good hourly ratl: Phone the

:\Ianager :\Ir Eyans on 01++5 3+0+90

'

2

Mr Evans 3

Jim Could 4

Friday and Saturday nights

Mr Evans Oh, we offer a good rate - £6.50 per hour

Mr Evans No, it isn't necessary to have experience,

as long as you're polite and can learn to weigh fruit

and vegetables quickly, and understand how to

accept credit cards

application form? (possible / send)

Mr Evans Yes, of course I'll put a form in the post

for you today What's your address, Jim?

7 Giving advice and responding

Put these words in the correct order to make phrases

giving advice and responding

2 you / (verb) / maybe / could /

3 (verb + -ing) / about / how / ?

5 more / it / now / like / that's / ,

6 a / idea / but / good / that's

8 Finding a part-time job

A Jane needs a job at the weekends Read the advertisements and answer questions 1-5

A~j

aboutweekendresponsible and r,

'

J Care assistant needed at Sunshine Day Centre on

Saturdays from Ilam to 5pm Help to serve lunch and talk

to the elderly people during the afternoon No experience necessary but must be friendly, sociable and patient

Phone Dorothy Clarke on 227036

Which job

1 is only on Saturdays?

2 suits someone who likes responsibility?

3 is most suitable for someone who hasn't had a job before?

4 is best for someone who wants to be free during the day

Mum Look at these ads, Jane Surely there'll be

for the care assistant's job?

say to old people

Mum Don't be silly You'd be fine 3

be a babysitter It's only in the mornings

very patient with children, and I like to meet up with my friends on Saturday mornings

kitchen in a pub in the evening and on Sunday, then? That would leave you free during the day on Saturday

fun

Trang 35

Unit&'

Fellceszules a z

erettsegire

Olvasott sloveg ertese

Szabadid6, muvel6des, sz6rakozas

Read the extract from Huckleberry Finn (Student's Book,

page 79) Put the sentences about the story below in the

right order The first one (0) has been done for you as an

example

o Huck and Jim quickly prepared the raft for the journey down

the Mississippi

E They passed St Louis

F Huck found a house near the river

G A huge boat crashed into their raft in the dark

H They both jumped into the river before the crash

I Jim got excited because he thought they had reached Cairo

J Huck lied to the family that gave him food and clothes so he

could stay with them

0

Nyelvhelyesseg es beszedkeszseg ~ 67.oldal

_ - - ­

~ Grammar reference, page 138

9 -ing form after prepositions

A Only one of these sentences is correct Can you find it and correct the others?

Trish isn't interested on hearing about Jo's problems

2 Paul isn't good in saving his money

3 Are you looking forward to go to see the play?

4 We're fed up at studying for the exams

5 You seem to be very keen on working with children

6 Sam and Jess are tired with doing all the washing up at home

B Look at the pictures and write six sentences about Tony Use the words and phrases in the table

I keen

I fed up good

I tired interested look forward

at

on with

in

to

of

swim cook help play in

do see

the new James Bond film ~

after school every day

a course on the environment lunch on Sundays

the football team his mother at home

Trang 36

10 -ing form after verbs

Complete sentences 1-8 with a verb phrase from A and a

verb from B You will need to use two verb phrases twice

A

• can't help don't feel like don't mind enjoy fancy

• can't stand

B

• meet think go out come' walk wait hear listen

1 I for you until 7.30, but I can't

stay any longer than that

wrong university course

4 Do you Karen and Mick for a

pizza after work?

the television

stay in

tomorrow

11 -ing form before verbs

Put the -ing forms of these verbs into the correct place in

sentences 1-8 Put a capital letter at the beginning of each

• DJ for The Pits Night Club, Ilford • December

• Education and qualifications • 2002

• Permanent address • British

• Maths and Geography • 19

• windsurfing, films • Name

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