This is a useful guide for practice full problems of english, you can easy to learn and understand all of issues of related english full problems. The more you study, the more you like it for sure because if its values.
Trang 2The language of the island of Hawaii
as a result of a project to teach it in schools
seems more certain
3 Some experts think that the of the
dinosaurs was caused by changes in climate
4 After the climate had changed, the dinosaurs and many
5 The bus timetable again last winter I
have to get up even earlier every morning now
6 Check the bus timetable before you come on Tuesday
There have been lots of to it recently
7 The earthquake several large
buildings in the city centre
8 The earthquake caused very little
outside the city centre
9 Marisa for her mother, who is old and
quite ill now
10 Governments today do not provide enough
for older people
1 say a someone something / someone that
2 talk b a language
3 speak c something to someone
4 tell d to someone about something
B Complete sentences 1-10 with the correct form of say,
talk, speak or tell
'I didn't know what to do,' Ben 'I was
so scared.'
2 Can you Spanish?
3 I want to to you about your homework
5 Lucy she's going to be a model when she leaves school
6 Mike his mother that he had the best marks in the test
7 In the exam you have to about your hobbies
8 I don't know why Christina that - it's not true
to Paris
3 Verbs and nouns
A Match the verbs on the left with their definitions on the right
study a to change words from one language
to another
2 practise b to spend time learning about
something
3 repeat c to read something again that
you have learnt, often for an exam
4 revise d to say, write or do something again
5 memorise e to train regularly so that you
become good at something
6 translate f to learn something so that you can
remember it exactly
B Now complete sentences 1-6 with the correct form of the verbs from A
Speakers at the conference are not allowed to use notes,
2 Kate '" two foreign languages this year, French and Spanish
3 Joanna loves playing the violin She her pieces every day
for the Chemistry test on Monday
6 I usually difficult words into my own language
Trang 3Unit ,
the verbs in brackets.
4 The present simple
the present simple Use the verbs in brackets
Adam doesn't speak any foreign languages different forms of communication
4 teenagers / company logos very quickly (recognise)
satellites to bring pictures to people's televisions all
2 you / French? (speak)
(prepare) a short presentation about how satellites
3 Petra / ten icons on her mobile phone (have)
how satellites are used for news broadcasts and Melanie 7
4 we / the meaning of this symbol (not know)
about satellites and sports events
5 everybody / the meaning of t and t (understand)
B Put the words in the correct order to make questions
6 Martin / shopping on Saturdays? (go) about the text, then answer them
Example
7 communication / easy with symbols (be) doing / project / language / the / on / are / a / students / ?
Are the students doing a project on language?
8 my brother / in an office (not work) No, they aren't They're doing a project on communication
1 on / communication / they / project / are / in / doing /
9 you / hundreds of symbols on a computer (use)
computers / a / ?
10 the supermarket / at nine o'clock? (open)
2 the / business / for / Michael/use / is / satellites /
B Correct the information in these sentences studying / of / ?
Example
David Beckham plays tennis
No, he doesn't He plays football 3 Melanie / and / satellites / finding out / pop concerts / is /
about/?
1 A dolphin is a bird
2 Swiss people speak Spanish
6 The present simple or the present continuous?
3 Queen Elizabeth II lives in Germany
A Comple'te sentences 1-5 with the correct form of the verb in brackets.
4 Hollywood is in Brazil
2 My baby is just over a year old and she
6 Elephants come from Poland (start) to say a few words
3 She (listen) to me when I talk to her
4 She (not understand) my words but
my voice and actions make the meaning clear
5 But right now she : (learn) anything
o
Trang 4B Read the article and choose the correct alternative for
1-10
It's 10.30 in the evening and I'have / am having
a bath Or maybe it's 7.45 in the morning and I
2 cycle / am cycling to school My mobile is always
with me I 3answer / am answering every call,
because I 41ike / am liking talking 500 you use /
Are you using your mobile phone as much as I 6do
/ am doing? At school we're not allowed to have
mobiles At the moment, we 7 try / are trying to
change the rules We 8 ask / are asking for
permission to use our mobiles at break and at
lunchtime, because we 9 need / are needing to
read our messages Why ,odo teachers always
make / are teachers always making life so difficult?
7 Adverbs of frequency
Add an adverb of frequency (always, often, usually,
sometimes, rarely, never) to sentences 1-8 so that they
are true for you
Example
often
I) go to school by bike
1 I forget people's birthdays
2 My friends laugh at me
3 I get good marks for my English homework
4 I tell lies
5 I help my friends with their schoolwork
6 I help at home
7 I dream about being rich and famous
8 My family has lunch together on Sunday
Kommunikaci6
8 Talking about meaning
A Put the words in 1-4 in the correct order to make questions and answers Then complete the dialogue using the dictionary entries below
1 does / word / what / mean / 'pants' / the / ?
2 means / think / it / ' ' / I
3 know / you / do / 'cab' / what / means / ?
4 says / in / dictionary / it / the / ' '
Lirink 2 a 10"" area or point bel ween lWo
h1~;hpr nr~(lS: a trouf!n nflr)l1\ nressure lass trousers /'traoZdZ/ (US pants)
noun - a piece of clothing that
good, taxi I't<:ekSI/ (also taxicab
/lush· c,lj!cciallr US cab) noun - a car
I't'cug with a driver whose job is to take
{ taste
B Now complete this dialogue Use the prompts and the dictionary entries below
holiday /'haldderJ noun (US
vacation) - a period of rest from work or schooL often when you go and stay away from home
rubbish /'r!\.brJ/ (US garbage;
trash) noun - things that you do not want any more; waste material
i'Hb,;&S 01 b,Y\l(:::"1- trncJL
Trang 5Unit'"
9 Asking questions and understanding the answer
A Complete the dialogue with these questions and
sentences
a Sorry, that was a bit fast, I didn't understand
b Excuse me, do you know where the swimming pool is?
c Could you spell that, please?
d Could you repeat it more slowly?
Anna
Jim Of course It's next to the school in Felixstowe
Road Go to the end of this street, turn right
and keep going It's just past the school
B Complete this dialogue with questions and sentences
Follow the instructions
You (Ask where the department store is.)
1
Jane It's in Halliday Street, which is the second
right after the High Street
You (Tell Jane you didn't understand, and ask her
to repeat it.)
2
Jane Sorry Go down here, cross the High Street,
then the second turning on the right is Halliday
Hal/ott sloveg ertese
Ember es larsadalom
( ; ) 03 You are going to hear people giving or taking three different messages Fill in the gaps 1-10 in the sentences below with a maximum of three words The first gap (0) has been filled in for you as an example
In the first dialogue, 0 !l?.hfl wanted to talk to
5 that day and wanted to tell him
6
In the third conversation, a boy tried to talk to
Olvasott sloveg ertese
Ember es larsadalom Read a passage (lines 1-50) from Lost for words (Student's Book, page 15) For Questions 1-7, match the half sentences A-I so that they express the main ideas of the text Write the letters in the boxes as shown in the example (0) There is an extra letter that you will not need
o Dr Choudhury was the first
1 Aysha and Dr Choudhury often talked
2 Dr Choudhury told Aysha she also had difficulties
3 Dr Choudhury had to prove that
4 Dr Choudhury thought the most important thing for Aysha was
5 Aysha was happy
6 Aysha was really worried
Nyelvhelyesseg es beszedkeszseg ~ 62.oldal
Trang 6Nyelvtan 2
~ > Grammar reference, page 134
10 can and can't
A Complete gaps 1-7 with can and one of these verbs
• find out send send talk contact use read
New technology is wonderful With email, my cousin in
the States 1 me every day He
3 my password to open the letters in
my mailbox With the Internet you 4
Information about different sUbjects written by
individual people and organisations Fax machines
5 a message written on a piece of
paper to another machine, which 6
the signals and print the words and pictures With a
anywhere in the world, wherever you are
B Complete sentences 1-6 with can or can't
Michael come out with us tonight because he's
got too much homework
2 I haven't got a computer, but I go to an Internet
cafe to read and send emails
3 you spell the longest word in the English
language?
4 you find a lot of information on the Internet
S Kate isn't good at music - she sing or playa
musical instrument
6 Please put the light on - we see our books
11 can, can't or (not) be able to?
Complete 1-10 with can, can't or (not) be able to
1 When will you speak English fluently?
2 We won't see Tina so often in the
future, because she's moving to Scotland
3 A lot of people say they dance very
well, but in fact they can
4 My sister's baby will walk very soon
6 Many young English people would like to
speak another language
7 It's useful to use the Internet
9 Willi to study Information Technology
next year?
10 Adrian might go climbing at the
weekend, because he's hurt his foot
'", fraskeszseg.J
a questionnaire and description
A A student is interviewing Sheena Davies Match these questions with her answers
of
1
Trang 7-
-B Now write the questions for Sheena's answers
-
J + L - ~tI Of)e sis+er.
Yes, r've !JO+ Of)e oro no= r ",.,
No, r J,,,,+e i+ - r tlo"" + lil<.e pl",yill!J i,., '"
+e",,,,, or c.ompe+ill!J "'8",i"'S+ o+her people
-7[~crc Arc 2 pcr:-plc In ,,",er fAMily:
,,",er pAren-fs, ,,",erself And ,,",er 3
And 4 c':',,",e <le-fs up A-f
J
5 r:-n SD,,",r:-o!dAyS And ~v'eS -fr:
6 HI'],,", c':'D,,",OO! Her fAvour de
sUr.;)eD-f IS 7 be6AUSe S,,",e -f,,",ln{t.s
d's 8 S,,",e's leArntnq -fwr:- fr:-relqn
S{~e wAn-fs -fo be Able -fo 11 -fo
people w,,",en S,,",e -frAVeIs S,,",eenA doesn'-f Me
12 A-f All In ,,",er free -fIMe S,,",e
~)oeS ou-f wd,,", {~er frtends, wA-f6,,",eS ,,",er
fAvour de 13 on 1\1 An.} Iis-fens -fo
14 W,,",en S,,",e leAveS s6,,",00l, S,,",e'J
I talian and 'c'est la vie' from French; we even have 'feng shui' from Chinesc'
New types of English
In many countries likc India or Africa therc arc hundreds of local dialects (different ways of speaking the same language) These countries l)ften use English
as ,1 common language and each country creates its own words As a result new variations or English are born In West Arrica for cxample trarfic jams are called 'go-slows' clothes arc called 'wears' and hairdresser's are known as 'barbing saloons'!
International communication
International communication has alsl) created specialised English such as Aviation English for air trarlie controllcrs Internet English and even text mcssage English 1'01' mobile phones! New words such
as email.and.holl1epage.a rc added to the language when they are needed
Who does English belong to?
What all this mcans is that English doesn't just belong
to the English but to all the people proli:ssions and cultures who influencc and change it Today English is
a truly global language because it belongs ttl
everyone!
1v:J f:; ttrvlv
Read the text and answer these questions
1 Why is English a 'multicultural' language?
2 How many languages have given words to English?
3 Why is English useful in countries like India?
4 How has international communication infiuenced English?
Trang 8
-2 Word formation
A Complete the gaps with an adjective form of the nouns
in brackets
A Find the opposites of these words in the word square you need to be really , , " · , Think
about how and when you work best and plan
(~J ~)
your work around those times
• positive proud tiny well built strong' richest different (success, discipline)
(ambition)
3 There's no quick way to success - be , "." , at all times, Don't stand still Keep moving forward
(determination)
whatever your strengths are, you must be (talent, hard work)
you may be one of them and get your big break soon! (luck)
B Now complete these sentences with the words from A
You can't say Lucas is fat, but he's definitely
B Complete the captions for the cartoons Use one of the
2 War and natural disasters have made this country one of words from A in each caption, in its noun or adjective the , , , , countries in the world
Trang 9when I Robbie Williams start his musical career?
A Complete the gaps in this article with the past simple
When did Robbie Williams start his musical career?
form of these verbs
He started his musical career when he was a teenager.
• want
Did his first solo single sell a million copies?
No it didn't It sold a quarter of a million copies.
Dominic McVey is Britain's
1 which band / he perform in?
ideas.' But \vhen we 7
again, I ~
scooters in Europe I w
4 The past continuous
Put these phrases in the correct order to make
B Read the biography of Robbie Williams Write questions
.e' ,• •').fe".,".:;."'.'_'• •'".".,.,.,.,• • • e' • • • • -.~ -.-• • '• • '• • • • • • -e
: teenager in the boy band,
• wanted to make it to the
: performer His first solo
!
~
million copies More than
" a year later he produced
• his first solo album, Life
• very well at first, but
• when the single Angels came out He performed at
Trang 105 The past simple or the past continuous?
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense, past
simple or past continuous
Last year 11 (stay) by the sea with my
parents One day my Mum, Dad and I 2
(walk) along the sea wall near the marina when I
3 (see) a famous film star - one of my
favourite stars! He 4 (sit) on the deck of a
luxury boat While I 5 (stare) at him, I
suddenly 6 (fall) off the sea wall and into
the sea! Dad l (manage) to get me out,
but he B (be) angry with me 'What
falloff)?' he shouted 'I'm sorry,' I said, '/11
(stand) too close to the edge.' 112 (look)
quickly at the film star again he 13
(laugh) at me After that, / never 14 (watch)
any of his films again!
Kommunikaci6
6 Expressing preferences
Number the lines of the dialogue in the correct order
A Jonny I'd like to see Shrek What about you?
B Luke OK Let's go to the video shop on the way
horne and choose something we'd both enjoy
C Jonny Well I've seen that' I think I'd rather not
watch all those dinosaurs again
D J Luke Which video shall we get to watch at my
house tonight?
E Jonny Good idea! I'll see you later
F Luke I've seen Shrek I'd prefer to get Jurassic
Park III
7 Making suggestions
Write four suggestions Use the pictures 1-4 and these
phrases: What about .ing?, Let's '" and Why don't
we ?
4
8 Giving an account of your evening
A Imagine you went out yesterday evening and had a fantastic time Write notes to answer these questions
2 Where did you go?
B Your friend Kim is asking you about your evening Complete the dialogue with your notes from A and some
Kim What did you do?
Trang 111 Do you enjoy funny films?
2 British enjoy films which have a lot of humour
5 first James Bond film came out in 1962
6 big box office hits like Notting Hill were successful
in Britain and United States
7 American audiences needed explanations of the
English language used in British film The Full
Monty
a successful films are still made in Britain today, but
with money from America
B Correct six mistakes with the in this conversation
Anna Have you seen new film with Nicole Kidman?
Robert No, is it good? She usually makes the good
films
Anna Yes, it is It's called Moulin Rouge and it's set
in the France, with Ewan McGregor
Robert What kind of film is it?
Anna It's a love story and a musical They sing lots
of the famous songs
Robert It doesn't sound like type of film I like
Anna Oh well, perhaps you'd better just go to the
horror films
10 a, an or the?
Complete sentences 1-6 with a, an or the
1 Have you ever seen Charlie Chaplin film?
2 Chaplin film The Gold Rush is very funny
3 Did you watch football match between England
and Romania on TV last night?
4 Have you got video recorder at home?
5 Yes, we've got video recorder that my parents
gave us last Christmas
6 I'd like to watch adventure film this evening - I'm
bored with love stories
Fellceszules a z
eret t segire
Hal/ott szoveg ertese
Ember es larsadalom
( ) 17 You are going to hear the first half of Love Story
(Student's Book, page 27) Fill in the gaps 1-9 in the sentences below with a maximum of four words There is an example (0) at the beginning
sections to give you time to write your answers
• At the end, you will have some more time to check your answers
o Oliver was a student at University
1 He went to study in the Radcliffe library one day before
2 He asked for some books from the librarian who looked
4 It was OK for Harvard students to Radcliffe library
5 but the girl said it
6 The girl was sure Oliver went to a prep school (an expensive private scho00 because he and rich
7 She said she was clever because she was not going to
Trang 1212 Informal language
Clnlskeszseg '\
Write two notes from sentences A-G (Note 1 has four • thanks sorry • asap • see you soon Do you fancy
sentences, Note 2 has three sentences.) • Hope you have great
o Cc:>me rQur\d SOOI\ for ~ lY\e~' ~M See d: o
L"'dMiIA F*-OVIed S~e ~A.S 90t tic\c ets foY' t~e ~eAtYl
tOVli9ht t~At s~e CAvll'lOt lAse /We yov iro.teY'ested iro
®"""The~ ,",eed lo be bo.ck ~ lUl\chb lY\e ~s 9Oi~? PleAse ~ ~eY' A.S sooro AS possible to tell
lhe ILbr~r~ LS closed lhLS ~fler,",~ ~eY' if yov wov.ld li\c e to 90
© Th~,",ks \Ier~ much
® Afler ~ou lefl, r
sort.ed oul, SO lhe f~l'
look ILke home
® r c~,",'l lC\ke lhem bec~u~ I
So lo L~~ for ~ meeb ,",s
mor,",L,",S'
lVotes
® -
®Th~,",ks ver~ much for CDmL,",S lo lhe
f'~l lo help me move ~eslerd~~
~ -Co yOId bir-Chky ~ .:r
® Could :Jou lC\ke lhese books bo.ck lo t.he M: l.t be 01\ hoAt4y v ~ .:r
~ TJvJ.,."j< yOIA very ~ for'
UuI(-C~ ?tie 1.oo1aNj for'lIJO.Y'eI- -Co
Trang 13Po yOV T-'~y !JOi"!} c.lv66i"!} '
Tor yOV 2 +e" o'~oeJ< -."", we c.-."
i'"l+o +ow" Le+'s '"10+ !JO 6-.c.J< +0
w-.s,,'+ ,.,vc.}, !]CO", ~ I-.s+ week, w-.s
See yOV
l'htlVlk s very \'VI\Acl- foY"
90iVl9 to De iVl I-o spittll foY" tl fe dtly s 4
MVle 1 .OV\'t De ilDle to vi sit l-i\'VI tl5 .e'll
~"ks Tor +k i"vi+-.+io" I'", love +0 c.o,.,e over
lWPFr -."", see Mic.key ~i", I J.w ve,,'+ see'"l
si"c.e 1 1999 I+'II I.e !}"e-.+ +0 ,"-,,+c.}, vp
+k '"Jews See yOV 8 e'!JA+
14 Types of notes
What type of notes are those in 13? Write the letters next
to this list You don't need every type in the list
• an invitation
• accepting an invitation
• an apology for not accepting an invitation
• asking someone to do something
• asking for information
• thanking someone for doing something
enough
He's one of the most famous characters in film history and over three billion people have watched him - that's half the world's populatlon l Since 1962 he's been in twenty films, or one film every two years Who is he? He's Bond James Bond
The British writer, Ian Fleming, created James Bond in
1953 Fleming was a tYPical English 'gentleman' He was educated at Eton (an expensive school In England), then worked as a Journalist before becoming a banker In London However, during the war hiS life completely changed when he worked as a spy In Russia He wrote most of hiS novels about hiS own Interesting experiences Although the Bond novels were exciting action storteS about spies they didn't become well known until they were made Into films When the first film Dr No opened In
Britain In 1962, Fleming became famous overnight However, it wasn't until Goldfinger In 1964 that James
Bond became successful around the world Goldfinger
broke box office records at home and abroad The phrase
'I'm Bond James Bond' was recognised
allover the world
Will Bond films continue to entertain us in the future? The answer IS probably 'yes' There will always be James Bond fans because audiences will always enJoy exciting thrillers The last film, The World Is Not Enough, made an
amazing £62 million in ItS first weekend I The truth IS that James Bond films, With their fast cars, spy gadgets and dangerous miSSions, are the ultimate action movies
Read the text and answer the questions
1 Why did Ian Fleming write spy thrillers?
2 Which film made James Bond famous worldwide?
3 What expression is James Bond known for?
4 Why do people still enjoy James Bond films?
Trang 14Sz6ki ncsfej lesztes
1 Phrases with different meanings
Match the words in italic in sentences 1-8 with their
meanings a-h
1 I worked hard for my exams
2 I miss my piano lessons in the holidays, but I do lots of
practice
3 If you go to university, you'll have to stay on at school and
take more exams
4 Frank lives close to his mother so he can often visit her
S Vicky stayed on at school to finish preparing her lessons
6 My piano teacher was angry with me because I kept
missing my lessons
7 Maths is very hard
8 Frank and his mother are really close; they phone each
other every day
a difficult
b do a lot of work
c continue going to school after the age of 16
d remain somewhere later than other people
e have a very friendly relationship, know each other well
f be physically near to something or somebody
g be sad because you're not doing something you like
h not go somewhere or do something that you should
2 Phrasal verbs connected with the family
A Match these verbs with the prepositions to make phrasal
verbs connected with the family
up
up
after
B Now complete 1-6 with the phrasal verbs from A
somebody and keep them safe'
because they have done something wrong'
4 means 'to look or behave like an older
member of your family'
unpleasant and not complain about it'
6 means 'to look after a child until he /
• selfish difficult unhappy' caring hard-working thoughtful
1 Ben does his homework every evening and he works in a shop at the weekend He also helps at home and he often does his grandmother's shopping at the weekend
2 Rick doesn't enjoy being on his own, but he finds it difficul:
to make friends He only thinks about himself He isn't satisfied with his life and he can't understand why
3 Jade looks after the family's cats She loves animals She always listens to her little sister's problems and her friencs like talking to her But she always argues with her mothe" and father, and she often gets into trouble at school because she doesn't listen to the teachers
Trang 15
Vnit3
• friends' a cold better your mind up • some shopping
• money into trouble sure a mistake
B Replace the phrases in italic with make or get and a
phrase from A
1 If you do something wrong, just cross out your answer
2 I'm sorry you've been ill I hope you feel ok again soon
3 Sam will be punished for bullying the younger students
4 Be certain you let Mrs Kay know if you're going to be late
5 Please decide which pizza you want I'm hungry
6 Could you buy a few things for me in town this afternoon?
7 Lee's idea for a new cafe is great, but it won't give her
5 Comparatives and superlatives
A Complete the chart with the comparative and superlative
forms of the adjectives
Examples
The Holiday Hostel/big I The Holiday Hostel is
1
2 The Regent Guest House / near / to the city centre
3 The Crown Hotel/comfortable / The Holiday Hostel
4
5
6 The Holiday Hostel/cheap
7 The Crown Hotel/big / The Regent Guest House
10
Trang 167 Making arrangements
A Complete the two phone conversations with these phrases You need to use some of them twice
• See you then, • I'm sorry I was wondering if
• That would be • What about I'm ringing about Sure
Jane Hi, my name's Jane 1the rooms in the house Are they still available? Anna Yes, they are
Anna Fine 3
Ben Hello
the advert Are they still available?
Ben Oh, yes They're still available
to see the rooms?
J 1m " 7 tonlg t at elg t h ho'clock?
about six o'clock?
tomorrow
Ben OK Bye
Kommunikaci6
6 Comparing two choices
A Read the two advertisements and answer the questions
below
@
Two cOl'vrfort/.lble YOOI'V\S laVail/.lble illl ~ foY f~y,
O;.Aiet aYea ~Y WaltOl'\ Pav-t , IS l'V\i~te.s) eyele Yide to
lIIiveYsity, NoI'I-sl'VlOlc eys f"'"efeYYed, Well-~ipped
Ic itehelll - food elll&.siastS welCOl'V\eI -l2.S0 peY I'VIOI'It\o
each il'lClv.dilll9 bills, f\ ov.e fwvNJ 01'\ Ol!:l16 !:l2.12.!:l1,
~)
Two people wanted for flat share in small flat only two
minutes' walk from the university Ideal for late night
visits to the student bar or the library £275 per month
each, plus share of bills Phone Ben on 07719 334217,
Which accommodation is
1 nearer the university?
2 more expensive? '
3 more comfortable? ,
B Jane and Jim need new accommodation at university
They are comparing the advertisements Complete the
conversation with the phrases below in gaps a-d, and
with comparative forms of the words in brackets in 1-8
• It looks OK, but I think I don't mind • But the
better because it's 1
(near) the university
Jane b
2
3
Jim I know, but it seems 4
(lively) than the other one Besides, we'd be out
all the time, of course!
Jane Right But the first one sounds 5
(convenient) the second one
the university
Jim I think we should visit both of them to see
Jane Good idea I'll phone Anna and you can
phone Ben
CB
Trang 17Mr Stokes is a teacher He can teach Maths very well
Mr Stokes is a teacher who can teach Maths very well
On holiday I met a boy He taught me how to waterski
2 Travis is a pop band They have had several hits
3 My parents gave my brother a bike He really loves it
4 Did you bring the book? I gave it to you last week
5 Jack is a friend I met him on holiday last year
6 Eva is a very kind woman She doesn't say a bad word
about anyone
9
A Choose the correct relative pronoun for sentences 1-10
The celebration which / who the Germans brought to
America is called Hallowe'en
2 Your neighbours are the people that / which give you
sweets on Hallowe'en
3 New Orleans is the city which / who has the biggest
Mardi Gras festival in the US
4 Mardi Gras is the festival who / which is celebrated
before Easter
5 I'm going to the Independence Day party that / who will
take place in the park
6 The Declaration of Independence is a document which /
who the 13 colonies of North America signed in 1776
7 There is a long list of names of the people which / who
signed the Declaration
8 The most important day that / who Americans celebrate is
Thanksgiving
9 There are many traditions in the United States which /
who have come from other countries
10 The holiday who / that I most look forward to is
Hal/ott sloveg ertese
Szemelyes vonatkozasok, csalad
( ; ) 20 You are going to hear two young people talking about their family relationships Match notes 1-8 with the people they refer to Write the correct letters A-E in the boxes below There is an example (0) at the beginning
C Henry
o has no brothers or sisters
1 is not happy with the family setup
2 are more tolerant with their youngest child than with the others
3 feels friends are just as good as brothers and sisters
4 think very positively about their child
5 wouldn't change roles with anyone
6 thinks brothers and sisters could be irritating sometimes
7 would Willingly change with another member of the family
8 feels living in a big family also means learning to take responsibility for your brothers and sisters
A
Olvasott sloveg ertese
Ember es tarsadalom
Read the extract from The secret diary of Adrian Mole
(Student's Book, page 41) Match the notes 1-9 below with the days they refer to in the diary Write the correct letters A-E in the boxes There is an example (0) at the beginning
C Tuesday April 7th
o the difficulty of finding a partner
1 changing the way he goes to school
2 changing his mind about an appointment
3 different'weather conditions now and twenty years ago
4 envying birds
5 class differences and love
6 trying to get some money for public transport
7 school restrictions on using water
8 father preparing for an emergency
9 fighting with pain
A
Nyelvhelyesseg es beszedkeszseg ~ 64 oldal
Trang 18Nyelvtan 3
~ c~_ Grammar reference"page 136
10 Relative clauses
Complete the article with the correct relative pronouns:
which, that or who If it is possible to omit the pronoun,
leave a space
Burns Night is a famous Scottish celebration
1 ' ' ' ' is held on 25th January It is the
anniversary of the birth of the man 2 , , , is
considered Scotland's great national poet His name is
Robert Burns and he lived in the second half of the
eighteenth century Burns Night usually consists of an
evening meaI 3 ,., " " features traditional
Scottish dishes The most important part of the meal is
'haggis': a dish made from sheep's organs
4 " " " " " " is served with potatoes and swede
The people 5", " " , , ,.", attend Burns Night sing
traditional Scottish songs A famous song
6 , , everybody in Britain knows is 'Auld
lang syne' It is about remembering good times in the
past It was Robert Burns 7 " ", ,., , wrote the
words, and it is now the best known traditional Scottish
song Another famous poem 8 '" " ,., he wrote
is read out when the haggis is put on the dinner table
There is usually bagpipe music to announce the arrival of
the haggis The person 9 " " " , , " " " , plays the
Scottish bagpipes (the piper) wears a traditional Scottish
costume - a skirt called a 'kilt' Afterwards, everyone
Scottish dancing
G)
11 whose or who is?
Complete sentences 1-10 with whose or who is
1 I'm in the same class as a girl """"""., mother
4 Do you want to learn Spanish? ','.'""""""""",
"""'" """"" teacher gives individual lessons Phone Carmen 01226 708934 (Spanish, qualified)
S """
chair for sale Phone 278118 (plastic, child's, colourful)
6 Found on the wall by the bus stop in Church Street - pair of., ' '""", ""' ' ,, ' '
, glasses (black, large, plastic)
,., , ' """",.", student is looking for part-time work (German, young, friendly)
shared house Call Sandy on 077982245631 (large, single)
Trang 1913 Types of notices
What are the notices in 12 advertising? (Be careful!
There is no notice for one of these categories.)
Thero is a winter clothes sale at Hardy's superstore fA #Ie
Exchange Shopping Centre +t starts eR Friday at 9.30 fA #Ie
R'lOFniRg
1 I have got a mountain bike for sale The bike is in very
good condition The price is £75 Please phone me on
07765 224876
2 My mother has found a ring with a bright red stone She
found it on Saturday in the park, near the children's
playground It is now at the park office
3 There is a room available in a house about ten minutes'
walk from the city centre It would suit somebody like a
student The rent is £55 per week
4 The Flowers Cafe is looking for somebody to work in the
afternoons from four to six on Mondays to Fridays The
duties include washing up and making tea and coffee I
can offer a good hourly rate of pay Please phone Mrs
Barber on 01445 123990
B Now write the short notices you made in A
Example
Winter clothes sale Hardy's superstore Exchange Shopping
Centre, starts Friday 9.30
The 'Notional Cowboy Poetry Gathering' in Elko, Nevada
is one of the less well-known festivals in the USA Journalist Susan Spears went along to investigate 'Every year, thousands of cowboys ride out to a weeklong poetry party in the US state of Nevada The festival has been held in Elko for 18 years, and this year was the biggest, with over 8,000 visitors People came to listen, take part or just take a break from day-to-day life on America's ranches (large forms)
Many of the cowboys tell stories and read poems, but there's also live music and singing, and workshops on everything from ranch dancing to cow camp cooking! So what are the poems about? Some of
them describe the difficult life working in the open country of the prairies, the bad weather and the long working days;
others are more positive and describe tlle freedom of working
on the prairies
The amazing thing about the event is the number of different cowboys who come from all over the world "You can see where people are from by tlle style of hat they're wearing,"
says Bill Cody; who works on a ranch in Nebraska "Last year we even hod cowboys from Australial "
However, not all the festival-goers are cowboys There are city people too Jeff Simons from Boston is one of them "I like the poetry; I like the singing, and I like wearing the dothes," says the 35
year-old computer programmer "And I bought a hot especially for the occasionI" ,
Read the text and answer the questions
1 How many people usually go to the 'Cowboy Poetry Gathering'?
2 What workshops can you do there?
3 What do cowboys usually write about?
4 Where do the cowboys come from?
Trang 20~_U I E L IY I a ! Jj~t OUR
M N V A L~J ~L~_J_H K T
B Now complete sentences 1-10 with the words from A
(Be careful! Use the word with the correct number of
letters.)
happy?
2 In the story, the children completely and no
one can find them
3 It wasn't a very good horror movie It didn't me
at all
4 Mum's very at the moment because our
pet dog died last week
S The clouds will _ this afternoon and it will
8 Don't watching programmes about illness
You'll start to think you're ill
9 Don't make so much noise You'll the
cats
10 Sammy couldn't watching the film It was
too violent
2 Adjectives with ·ed and ·ing
A Make two different adjectives from each verb in the chart
Verb -ing adjective oed adjective astonish
bore exhaust fascinate frighten interest surprise terrify
B Complete this text with adjectives made from the verbs
in brackets
At the end of the 18th century, many writers in England wrote horror stories Some of the most t
(interest) stories were written by women; Frankenstein,
for example, was written by Mary Shelley People have
set in castles on high mountains or in deep forests These stories are never 4 (bore) The characters
(astonish) experiences almost too 7
(exhaust) to live The best of these Gothic novels are still popular today and still keep their readers
Trang 21First you have to find a really 1 big sum of money
preferably about half a million dollars, but you can
make a movie for much less if you try Then you
need someone who can write a good story The
story must keep the audience 2interested and
scared the whole way through The characters must
be believable and the events that take place
should be 3frightening, so that the audience wants
to see more If the story's 4 bad, then you're not
going to have a successful movie, however good
the special effects are OK, now you're ready to find
some actors It would be 5 surprising if any top stars
accepted your invitation to appear in your first
movie, so look for actors who have only had 6 small
parts in movies before They won't complain when
you're all outside in 7cold weather; filming a scene
for the twentieth time Don't give up You may be
8 tired, but you could be the new James Cameron
or Wes Craven!
~ Grammar reference, page 136 ~
4 The present perfect
Complete Pam's email with the verbs in brackets in the present perfect
Hi Claire Guess what? Leo and I 1 Gain) a health club! 12 (not take) any exercise for months, and I 3 (put on) quite a lot of weight The fitness test was so embarrassing They ask questions like: ,4 (you / run) for a bus recently? How did you feel afterwards? When you
5 (climb) a lot of stairs, are you out of breath?' and '6 (you / drink) more than one alcoholic drink a day this week?' Well, I
7 (be) very busy at work recently and I
8 (not have) time to go to the swimming pool or go for a walk, so I didn't do very well in the test! Neither did Leo He 9 (spend) a lot of time in Dallas for his job in the last six months, and although he 10 (go swimming) every day, he 11 (not feel) so unfit for years
12 (you / be) to a health club? Did you enjoy it? I'll write and let you know how we get on
Love Pam
5 for and since
Complete this interview with present perfect questions (using the verbs in brackets) or with fOfor since
(you I be) interested in becoming a vet?
school, I think
(you I work) with animals before?
part-time job at the local vet's surgery
5 three years I started it as soon
as I was 14 And 6 then I
animal welfare They involved working in a rescue
weeks
Interviewer That's great You're obviously really keen to become a vet
Trang 226 just, already and yet
Ricky is going to the Czech Republic with his local football
team Look at the picture and the list of things he has to do
before he goes away, and write sentences with just, already
and yet You may need to add other words as well
7 ever and never
Write sentences and questions in the present perfect with
ever or never
Henry I
Henry has never seen a
Maria / study art history ?
Has Maria ever studied art history?
1 Tina / eat a curry X
2 Ben / do a bungee jump ?
3 you / leave a scary horror film ?
4 my grandparents / use a computer X
5 people in my family / learn to speak a foreign language X
6 Meg I visit a museum X
7 my father / drive a car X
8 you / find the perfect holiday resort ?
J I • ~ C"
1 cletlV\ footblill boot.s ,/
Z p\-OV\e L,z to sIlY ~odbye
Replace the adjectives in italic with suitable opposites
Fruit salad: the traditional unhealthy, full-fat favourite
Trang 23U n i t
• adore detest • can't stand like • don't like really like
Jane I think I'm going to have the hot chicken salad
I 1 hot chicken and fresh salad
it's my favourite! What are you having Beth?
Beth I don't know 12 fish and chips
because it's so greasy and unhealthy I might have
cheese - it's delicious, but I 4
garlic bread much The taste's too strong for me
Steve I suppose it has to be the curry I
s pasta - I think it's tasteless and
boring, and I don't want a salad I had fish and
chips last night Anyway, I 6 curry
sometimes, especially if it's spicy
10 Persuading others to agree
Jane is organising an international food evening at
school Complete the conversation with phrases a-e
You will need to use two of them twice
a I think we should
b perhaps
theme There are many different dishes we could
serve, like burgers, fried chicken and chips
Sara 2 it's not very healthy, is it
bit boring, too? We all eat burgers a lot anyway
Everyone loves pizza and pasta and we could do
lots of different sorts
American theme? We all eat pizzas a lot, too
cook pasta dishes from different parts of Italy, and
tell everyone where each dish is from
two dishes which are very special
Jane OK, as long as there's plenty of different food,
that's what the evening is all about
'Felkeszules a z eTettsegiTe
Hal/ott sloveg ertese
Szabadido, muvel()des, sz6rakozas
( , ) 10 You are going to hear a passage (lines 1-31) from
Frankenstein (Student's Book, page 53) Read the following
summary and find the six statements that contain factual mistakes (wrong information) about the story
Write the letters of the incorrect sentences below, then correct the mistakes in no more than ten words One of the six sentences (0) has been done for you as an example
A The monster was so big that he could hardly walk
B His master was really frightened when he saw the monster and couldn't say a word at first
C When he could finally speak, he told the monster he was ready to kill him
o
father to him
G His master wanted to leave when he heard that
H The monster thought if his master killed him it would be
o A Th!? mQn~(ftr r;x!!-lld I17.Qye Yf?IY fa~( ,
Trang 24Nyelvtan 2
l~ Grammarreference;Page 137 -~
11 The present perfect or the past simple?
A Complete sentences 1-6 with the past simple or present
perfect of the verb in brackets
break now and I'm exhausted
eight years
3 We all (go) on a trip to see a
Shakespeare play last week
London on Saturday?
mountains earlier this year
(travel) round the world
B Choose the correct alternative for 1-15
D~ar Mum ancl Dacl
I'm wrijin~ jo ~ou from our k1tardiG Grui~~ 1he lil~j f~w cla~~
Ihave been / were a clr~am wm~ jnl~ Cv~~ minuj~ '2-has been
/ was ~o ~nijln~
Y~~j~rcla~ w~ 'arrived / have arrived in 110p~ Bal1h~ ~GW~~
i~ jlw mo~j b~aujiful \ 4have ever seen / ever saw \1'1 jlx
mornin~ we 7visited / have visited a ve.~ ~pe.Gia\ pI aGe., De.npjion
\~\ancl, w\l~r~ we I.have had / had a ~wlm in waje.r \I~aje.cI up b~
\loj vokaniG ~jream~ \1'1 j\le afj~rnoon we l\lave ~one / we.nj ouj
in a boaj, we.arin~ our warme.~j Gloj\l~~, ancl "'too/:: / have ta/::en
a jrip rouncl j\le bal \j qwas / has been ami\Lin~
'<)0 far on t\le jrip we IOsaw / have seen loj~ of ~~al~ ancl
c\iffe.rwj ~e.a bircl~ 1hi~ Ilhas been / was a ~re.at \lolicla~ for me.,
ancl we.'ve ~ot anot\le.r j\lre.e cla~~ on j\le Grui~e Dur ~uicle
l'2-wor e/:: d / has wor/::ed on one of j\le ~GiwtifiG re.~~arG\I ~jajion~
for five ~e.ar~ b~fore \Ie b~Game a jour ~uicle A1 a Ie.dure on j\le
fir~j e.vwin~, \Ie I'has told / told u~ all abouj j\le re.~e.arG\I ancl
w\laj ij \4has been / was li/::e to live in WG\I a wlcl G\lmaje
You Gan bu~ ~ouv~nir~ on j\le boat I 17bought / have bought a
~we.at~\lirt wit\l a pe.n~uin on it ancl ~ome p\loto~ of j\le ~\aGie.r~
'<)e.~ ~ou ~oon
12 Understanding the letter
A Put the paragraphs of this letter into the correct order Write A-E next to 1-5 below
1 2 3 4 5
DeaY' 5t:llly
A How t:ll:>OI.At MeetiV19 l.Ap il'l t~e sl.AMMeY'
~Iidt:ly s? WelY'e 90iV19 to FY't:ll'lCe foY' two weeks il'l Jv.ly, ~y dOl'llt yOl.A joil'l l.A s? I t wooid De Y'et:llly 9Y'et:lt to ~t:lve yOl.A wit~ l.A s,
c WY'ite s001'l) jl.A st t:l s~0Y't I'IOte to tell
Me if yOl.A ct:ll'l COMe to FY't:lI'Ice A-I'Id 900d
ll.Ack wit~ yOl.AY' Y'evi siOl'l!
D Well) lId oetteY' fil'li s~ I'IOW 1 1M 90iV19
to see t:l filM wit~ A-I'IdY'ti s) My l'IeW ooyfv-iel'ld! 1 t~0I.A9~t yOl.A Mi9H lik.e to see
t~i s pictl.AY'e of l.A s t0get~eY'
E 1 tott:llly l.Al'ldeY' stt:ll'ld ~y yOl.A Ct:ll'llt COMe I f YOl.Alve 90t eXt:lM s il'l Jv.l'le t~el'l
yOl.A111 oe Y'ev' siV19 ~t:lY'd dl.AY'iV19 t~e sc~ool
~olidt:ly s il'l A-pY'il 1 ~ope everyt~iVl9I s 90iV19 well t:lt sc~ool t:lt t~e MOMel'lt
1 Is Sally going to visit Eva in April?
2 Has Sally got exams in July?
3 Does Eva want Sally to go on holiday with her?
4 Has Eva known her boyfriend for a long time?
.I
Trang 2513 Editing
A Find five mistakes (grammar or spelling) in the letter and
underline them
Dear John
Thanks very much for your postcard It was
great to here from you
I was sorry to hear about your mum's
accident I hope she was much better now
I'm just writing to tell you my news
We've just had a fantastic holiday at
London We visited the Trocadero Centre
It's got lots of shops and some pop
exhibitions We were seeing Jimmie Darke,
the singer, at the Hard Rock Cafe
I'm sending you some photos of us at
Madame Tussaud's I hope you likes them
Hope to see you soon
Love
Jane
B Replace the phrases in italic in the letter with one of the
phrases a-e Then rewrite the letter in full, correcting the
mistakes you found in A
a This is just a quick note
b Thanks for your letter
c Write soon It'd be great to hear from you
d I thought you might like to see
e I was really sad
C Number these functions in the order they appear in
Jane's letter You do not need to use all the functions
• ending the letter
• explaining why you are writing
• changing the subject
• thanking someone for writing
Australi~l \\'riter 0,111 "vliddleton hitched a lift on the world's longest mail run
'It W,lS 8.30 am ,1I1el 30°C when we took off from Port Augusta It was hot and it was going to get hotter as
we headed towards the great Austral ian outback For hours we flew across the bush, landing every now and then at a cattle station or a SIll,lJ1 town In places the landscape looked exactly like the moon, and was just as empty Some cattle stations, with their small homes in the middle of nowhere, seemed like the loneliest places on earth
Our last stop was ~lt Birdsville, a small town on the edge of the desert After Birdsville, you are literally 'on your own' The town has a population of 70, and in the summer the temperature reaches an incredible 50°C: But this doesn't seem to worry the local people The people I talked to were proud of Birdsville, with its primar~' school, its pub and its Flying Doctor selTice >\lany of them worked for the cattle stations in the area
.\fter Birds\'ille we headed back to Port Augusta ,llld civilis'ltion The mail run had been an exciting experience The dry, beautiful
sp,lces and the interestingpeople are just some of the
things that makethe Australianoutback unique.'landscapes, the wide open
~
Read the text and answer the questions
1 How often is mail delivered to the Australian outback?
2 What type of places does the plane stop off at?
3 What does the writer compare the outback to?
4 What type of facilities are available at Birdsville?
Trang 267
Sz6kincsfejlesztes
1 Weather collocations
A Complete the texts with these words
• heavy • sun thunderstorm floods breeze • high winds
• fog • rain • sunny
centimetres of water on the ground floor Strong
have also brought trees down and damaged buildings About a hundred people have moved
out of their houses into temporary accommodation
8 Choose the best answer, a, b or c
rain yesterday caused widespread flooding
a High b Heavy c Strong
2 There was a breeze in the evenings, so it didn't feel as
hot as it was during the day
a low b high c cool
3 winds blew the boat out of the sea on to the beach
a Strong b Heavy c Cool
4 pressure will bring rain in the next few days
a Light b Widespread cLaw
S Take care on the motorways this morning as fog is
causing problems across the whole country
a strong b widespread c heavy
6 Jake didn't realise the sun was so He got rather badly
coVV\i~ CMY' WAY
rhe geography trip went very well rhe weather was generally quite good There was a little In the mornings, but it was clear
when we were studyIng the valley there was a terr: fie lu and we all got very wet, but managed to complete the project work
Japan has a very similar climate / weather to the United
Kingdom
2 We all have to take an interest in the environment /
atmosphere if we want the world to survive
3 There was once a big island / forest here which covered
all of the land between the two villages
4 The ground / sea here isn't strong enough to build
houses on
S For the last three years farmers have not been able to
grow enough corn to make bread because of a drought /
flood They need more water urgently
6 Millions of years ago on Earth the land started breaking
up and separated the water into four great seas / oceans
- the Atlantic, Pacific, Indian and Arctic
Trang 27UnitS
Nyelvtan
-~ -~
~ Grammar reference, page 137 )
in 2004
Write sentences (positive, negative or questions) with
crime in the cities
My brother is buying a sports car next year
1 intentions - II buy a square watermelon
8 Recycling more plastic and glass us
to protect the global environment
2 arrangements - you I come to the cinema on Friday?
Are you going to leave home soon?
5 information about the future - fruit farmers I produce Graham yes 1IIIook for a flat with friends
Yes, I'm going to look for a flat with friends.
Louise II
6 intentions - Mum and Dad I not move house next year
7 arrangements - Mike I not come home at Christmas this 1
8 intentions - John I study chemistry at university? William I haven't decided yet What about you?
Jodie I want to do drama 1/ apply to Brighton University
9 information about the future - Japanese farmers I not
Trang 286 The present continuous
Alice Jones, a famous singer, is in London Look at her
diary opposite and the changes in it, and complete the
conversation with her secretary Use these verbs You
can use them more than once
• take open have give appear come go to • happen
Alice OK, Lara, can we just check the schedule for
tomorrow, then I'm going to bed
Lara Sure, Alice I've got a few changes here that
I need to give you
Alice Right So at half past eight I 1
breakfast with my agent and at ten o'clock I
journalist
Alice Then I 3
Lara Er, no Actually, you 4
hairdresser's at eleven o'clock now
hairdresser's?
Lara Um, at half past seven in the morning
Alice Half past seven! OK, if it's necessary So a
photo at Harrods at twelve, and
restaurant, because Nick and the producer
We can get some sandwiches
Alice That's OK I suppose But the book signing
10 as arranged at half past three,
I hope That's important to me
bookshop, not Waterstones
Beach Tree Club at six and I 13
on the Parkinson Chat Show at half past seven
Jonathan Ross Chat Show It's a new one
Alice OK So, that's all clear now Good night,
Lara
7.30 hC\iJdf~sser's
~ ~-~
10.00 interview wi th journalist from
New Musical Express
-~- " - _ _-~- _ - - - H.99
- - - - _ _
~ 12.00 photographer from
-_._~-~_._~_._ ~._ '~-_.~.~~ ._ "'- " -,., - _ _ -_
_-~ 13.00 IUAch wi LlI 11lck (film Q Lrec~
lY\~elLf\B wLlh prOducer C\f\d dLreclor C\l holel
19.30 Re r ki 1"I C5 ~ TOf'lC\l hC\f'I Ross ChC\l
ShO<.~ {or lhe 55c
Kommunikaci6
7 Talking about the future
Carla and Simon are both leaving school soon They're talking about their plans for the future Complete their plans, using the words in brackets
Carla
1
(go I do) a business studies
course at college for two years I
2
(hope I get) some work
experience in a department store
(like I do) is work in Australia for
three months then buy a car and explore the country When I get
I be) a research scientist ~ ~
f.I)
Trang 29UnitS
'Felkeszules a z erettsegire
Szabadido, muvelodi's, sz6rakozas
Read part of the play Johnny and the Dead below Some
phrases have been left out from the text Choose the right phrases A-H to fill the gaps The first item (0) has been done for you as an example There is one phrase that you will not need
Johnny and the Dead is a funny play about 'progress' and
change Johnny is a teenager who finds he can talk to dead
sold This scene comes at the beginning of the play, when Johnny
Scene 1 In the cemetery Grandad: 3 , what the council are doing
Selling off this cemetery, and for what? Another flipping office block! There's history in here
Johnny:
a headstone) William Stickers
Johnny: Was he famous?
Grandad: Nearly famous You've heard of KarllVlarx?
Grandad: Right Well, William Stickers didn't But he'd have
been Karl Marx if Karl Marx hadn't beaten him to it
Grandad looks at the headstone, which is visible to the audience It reads: 'William Stickers 1897 - 1949 Workers of the world unit'
Grandad A great man
Johnny (reading the writing on the headstone) 'Workers of the
world unit'? What was the 'world unit'?
William Stickers enters Johnny sees him but does not react yet
Grandad It should have been 'unite' 'Workers of the world
class He would have fought in the Spanish Civil War except he got on the wrong boat I'm going down the shops Want to come?
Johnny No, thanks Er I'm going round to Wobbler's
Grandad OK See you
A their home
B It's disgusting
C is scared of
o first finds out
E ran out of money
Nyelvhelyesseg es beszedkeszseg ~ 66 oldal
8 Planning and making decisions
Jane and Jim are organising a surprise party for Carla
and Simon, to say goodbye and good luck Number the
lines of their conversation in the correct order
A Jane All right! And if it's a beach party, we could
have barbecue food
B.J Jim Right, let's plan what we're going to do
Why don't we have a party at school?
C Jane Don't you think it would be good to record it
somehow?
D Jim Yes, burgers, steaks and salads
E Jane Let's invite everyone from our class They'll
all want to come to a party at Starstruck
F 'f Jim Oh, that would be great Why don't I bring
my camera and take lots of pictures? Then
we could make a book each for Carla and Simon and all sign it
G Jane Brilliant It's going to be a great evening
H Jim Yes, of course That's a great idea It's
much nicer than school Who shall we invite?
I Jane Don't you think it would be more fun if it
was at the Starstruck Club?
J 7 Jim And why don't we ask them to dress up in
beach clothes, and have an Australian beach party?
9 Good wishes for the future
Complete these good luck messages for Carla and
Simon Use these words
• same best too great success all wishing goes
"'ope eve':':f&lrlj 2 Well Serld
C/S So~e e~aiis to tell C/S W"'at 3oC/',-e doirlj'"
+},e bes+, C",,./,,, I'hI
~i'rJ +0 hliss yov n
Ie YOIA Of
"'"The S
Every 6
of IlAck.} 5i"",01'\
foY" t~e flAtlAY"e."
8 you all tfze bMtlar tfiefulllre
Trang 3010 must and mustn't
Jenny is going to stay with a family in Spain to practise
her Spanish Her father is telling her what to do when
she's there Write must or mustn't in the gaps
'Are you ready? Have you got everything? You
1 forget to phone me when you arrive You
2
don't speak very much Spanish yet, but you 3
try to communicate with them And you
I don't know what you'll do in the evenings, but you
5 stay out too late Make sure you're back
home when Pilar's parents tell you to be
If you have time, send a few postcards You 6
spend your money on me or your mother, though, so don't
buy anything for us Come on, we 7 go
now or we'll be late for your flight.'
11 have to and be not allowed to
Read this information about the Sky Walk, which consists of bridges and paths over the jungle Complete the rules with have to or be not allowed to
Explore the jungle on paths and bridges which
take you through and above the trees and plants
• Visitors 6 leave any rubbish or drop
any litter while they are in the park
• All visitors 7 leave the park before
five p.m., when it closes
• Children 8 go on the Sky Walk
adjectives Remember to use negative adjectives for Robbie's postcard and positive adjectives for Sam's
• rainy' happy boring dark perfect interesting stupid
• cold big miserable sunny better small • funny hot
• good terrible disgusting delicious light
De.ay 51lV'o'\
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~viV19 II I ~\idIlY t~ We Ilye ""e
we.at~y' s 2 Every dlly ~Il s
stllY iVldooY s 11\\ dlly "The food iVl ~e ~te\ ·I s
.s - l )IA st etlVl't ellt it~ ()v.y
YOOV'o'\ i s lit t~e blleK of ~e ~ote\ lIVId it' s
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V\Ot~iV19 to do l've yeAd t~Yee very
e book s lIVId wllte~ed ,.SOV'o'\e
~ 't'i'Z s~w s OV\ I'J l'V'o'\ so
10 l e/lVI't wllit to get ~e!
Me
bet1,.M every <Jt1Y be(',t1liSe I S '
14 '1[.,e {"I'ld ,n f Ml'lfel
I') I'Ve et1fen t1 lof clir rooM
fl ree beds ,n ,I t1nd looks olif COVer fMe Set1,
lie
ret1d fMree very Ie
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Sr le 11ere 1 don'f wt1nf f ')0 MOMe
Trang 3113 Sentence building
Complete sentences 1-8 with and, but, so or because
I'm here with lots of my relatives we're all
staying in a big villa
2 We're having a great time, the weather
isn't very good
3 It's rained a lot, we haven't spent much
time on the beach
a fantastic pool in the hotel
S Dean, I wish you were here I'm so lonely
without you
6 The beach is lovely, Ilie in the sun all
day reading and listening to CDs
been into the local town a few times
8 There are some nice shops in the town,
everything's very expensive
14 Looking at tenses
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense Use the
present simple, the present continuous, the past simple,
the present perfect and the future with will
tbe) "VI Bw.lApe.st wi~ My ,e , ' fL
~olly /WId ~eY pAyeVlt.s We
· t' i.s peIl'w'ti-tv.1 c.ity, '(e.steYdAy we
;J t ) OVI A !wAt tYip OVI t~ Y,veY
~ 90 4- t.see) lot.s
D~ FYOM & !wAt we ~
of .fAM()\.o\.s b\.4i\di~ We AI.so · ~~~~ ~ \~t 5'1V'1C8
I ~ OVI !wllYd - ~ G
\AVIC '1 tvi.sit) some very
iVlteYe.st,V\9 W\\A,Se\AW\,SJ tdYive) to
of .s~oppiV\9' "o~YYOw ~ teAlI) ()\.o\
LA\c.e BAIAtOVl .fOY t~e day ~ 10 Y
OVI 5\AV\dAy eveVliV\9'
The islands first became famous in 1859 when Charles
Darwin wrote about them in his book, The Origin of Species When Darwin visited the islands, he found there a key to ·that great mystery of mysteries ~ the first
appearance of new life on this earth'
Today the islands belong to Ecuador, and 97(% of the area
is a national park However, despite this protection, the park is in danger The most serious threat comes from illegal fishing, which is slowly destroying marine life Every day illegal nets trap and kill sharks pelicans and dolphins
Another threat comes from animals brought over by people who have come to live on the islands Dogs and cats eat the sea birds, and rats and pigs eat turtle eggs Getting these animals off the island is difficult and expensive Although tourism is seen as a positive
thing it too has caused problems The population of Galapagos is growing
•
fast with people from the mainland looking for jobs Unfortunately the islands' resources can't support this growth
Today the Galapagos is still a wonderful place, but how long will this lase 'It's impossible to protect the park on our own,' says park ranger Diego Correa 'We need help and resources from outside, and it's up to everyone to make a contribution - the Galapagos belongs to the whole world.'
Read the text and answer these questions
1 What type of animals live in the Galapagos?
2 How did the islands become well known?
3 Who owns the islands today?
4 What three problems do the islands have?
Trang 32Sz6kincsfejlesztes
1 Opposites
A Put the letters into the correct order to make words and
write them next to their opposites 1-6
B Complete sentences 1-6 with words from A
I really want to travel and live for a few
years after I finish university
2 Going on the volunteer project would give me a
opportunity to get some experience
3 year I did a lot of babysitting in my
area
4 I'll have spare time this summer, so I
might do some voluntary work
S After leaving school, when you apply for your
job, include all the necessary
information in your letter and Cv
6 Projects in the UK report numbers of
young volunteers it seems that they prefer to go to other
parts of the world
2 Words connected with work
A Match the verbs on the left with the nouns on the right
More than one may be correct
1 Chris earned all his final exams in June
2 If you want to offer some money over the summer, why
don't you pick fruit at the farm?
3 Mrs Porter, my History teacher, will apply for a reference
for me She's taught me for five years and knows me
4 We find your salary into the bank on the 15th of each
S Our volunteers usually pay employment really easily
when they return from their project
6 When Paula provided a job as a waitress, she didn't
know she had to work 12 hours a day
7 The international Voluntary Service pays training to their
volunteers for the projects they work on
8 The company offers the wages to the workers at midday
C Complete the advertisement and letter with these words and phrases Use the verbs in the correct form
• look for • build • training • reference • apply for • take part in
• protect • provide take up • look after • work build up
The Youth Volunteer Project needs volunteers to
1 different projects abroad this summer Would you like to help to 2 the
rainforest in South America, 3 a new school in Africa or 4 sick children in Asia? Basic 5 in relevant skills will be provided, plus accommodation and an allowance Write to Susie Banks at the address below Please
5 the name of someone who can give us
Dear Ms Banks
Youth Volunteer Project this summer When I leave school next year, I would like to 9
Trang 33Unit &
Write sentences in the present perfect continuous tense
3 The present perfect continuous
with for or since
development programme Read her letter to her parents
Complete it with appropriate verbs in the present perfect
2 you / work / at the TV studios / May?
3 Bill/think about / buy a new car / months
4 Lesley / not live / Meg's flat / last Christmas
5 you / eat / too much / our holiday in March
6 we / look forward / to see / you / weeks
7 what / you / do / last summer?
8 I / not learn / Spanish / very long
9 Thomas / write / his History essay / Saturday morning
10 you / wait for me / hours?
5 The present perfect continuolJs or the present perfect simple?
Choose the correct alternative for 1-10
I've been wondering / I've wondered for ages what time
you would arrive'
2 Mrs Smith has given / has been giving me some extra
help with my maths for the last year
3 My grandfather has sent / has been sending me a book
for my birthday
4 Have you been finding / Have you found your credit card
yet?
5 How many times have you seen / have you been seeing
the Picasso exhibition at the National Gallery?
6 I've been having / I've had driving lessons since June
7 The Walton family has moved / has been moving to
London
8 Bridget has tried to sell / has been trying to sell the family
business for five years
9 We have been watching / have watched that video three
Trang 34Kommunikaci6
6 Asking for and giving information
Complete this conversation with a correct form of the
prompts in brackets and any other words you need
I T\ight-time \york at Bradley's 2+-hour
Superstore Good hourly ratl: Phone the
:\Ianager :\Ir Eyans on 01++5 3+0+90
'
2
Mr Evans 3
Jim Could 4
Friday and Saturday nights
Mr Evans Oh, we offer a good rate - £6.50 per hour
Mr Evans No, it isn't necessary to have experience,
as long as you're polite and can learn to weigh fruit
and vegetables quickly, and understand how to
accept credit cards
application form? (possible / send)
Mr Evans Yes, of course I'll put a form in the post
for you today What's your address, Jim?
7 Giving advice and responding
Put these words in the correct order to make phrases
giving advice and responding
2 you / (verb) / maybe / could /
3 (verb + -ing) / about / how / ?
5 more / it / now / like / that's / ,
6 a / idea / but / good / that's
8 Finding a part-time job
A Jane needs a job at the weekends Read the advertisements and answer questions 1-5
A~j
aboutweekendresponsible and r,
'
J Care assistant needed at Sunshine Day Centre on
Saturdays from Ilam to 5pm Help to serve lunch and talk
to the elderly people during the afternoon No experience necessary but must be friendly, sociable and patient
Phone Dorothy Clarke on 227036
Which job
1 is only on Saturdays?
2 suits someone who likes responsibility?
3 is most suitable for someone who hasn't had a job before?
4 is best for someone who wants to be free during the day
Mum Look at these ads, Jane Surely there'll be
for the care assistant's job?
say to old people
Mum Don't be silly You'd be fine 3
be a babysitter It's only in the mornings
very patient with children, and I like to meet up with my friends on Saturday mornings
kitchen in a pub in the evening and on Sunday, then? That would leave you free during the day on Saturday
fun
Trang 35Unit&'
Fellceszules a z
erettsegire
Olvasott sloveg ertese
Szabadid6, muvel6des, sz6rakozas
Read the extract from Huckleberry Finn (Student's Book,
page 79) Put the sentences about the story below in the
right order The first one (0) has been done for you as an
example
o Huck and Jim quickly prepared the raft for the journey down
the Mississippi
E They passed St Louis
F Huck found a house near the river
G A huge boat crashed into their raft in the dark
H They both jumped into the river before the crash
I Jim got excited because he thought they had reached Cairo
J Huck lied to the family that gave him food and clothes so he
could stay with them
0
Nyelvhelyesseg es beszedkeszseg ~ 67.oldal
_ - -
~ Grammar reference, page 138
9 -ing form after prepositions
A Only one of these sentences is correct Can you find it and correct the others?
Trish isn't interested on hearing about Jo's problems
2 Paul isn't good in saving his money
3 Are you looking forward to go to see the play?
4 We're fed up at studying for the exams
5 You seem to be very keen on working with children
6 Sam and Jess are tired with doing all the washing up at home
B Look at the pictures and write six sentences about Tony Use the words and phrases in the table
I keen
I fed up good
I tired interested look forward
at
on with
in
to
of
swim cook help play in
do see
the new James Bond film ~
after school every day
a course on the environment lunch on Sundays
the football team his mother at home
Trang 3610 -ing form after verbs
Complete sentences 1-8 with a verb phrase from A and a
verb from B You will need to use two verb phrases twice
A
• can't help don't feel like don't mind enjoy fancy
• can't stand
B
• meet think go out come' walk wait hear listen
1 I for you until 7.30, but I can't
stay any longer than that
wrong university course
4 Do you Karen and Mick for a
pizza after work?
the television
stay in
tomorrow
11 -ing form before verbs
Put the -ing forms of these verbs into the correct place in
sentences 1-8 Put a capital letter at the beginning of each
• DJ for The Pits Night Club, Ilford • December
• Education and qualifications • 2002
• Permanent address • British
• Maths and Geography • 19
• windsurfing, films • Name