passive voice

The past progressive tense Match the sentences with the correct tenses... II.The passive voice of different tenses: Tense Active Passive 1.. THE PASSIVE VOICE * Forms of passive voice i

O E

Time

is over 2 1

1 I speak English with my friend.

2 She wrote a letter yesterday.

3 Ba is doing his homework now.

4 We have studied English for 6 years.

5 They will visit Ha Long Bay next

week

6 He was watching TV at 7.00 yesterday

A The present progressive tense

B The past progressive tense

C The present simple tense

D The present perfect tense

F The simple past tense

G The simple future tense

3456789 10Match the sentences with the correct tenses

1 I speak English with my friend.

2 She wrote a letter yesterday.

3 Ba is doing his homework now.

4 We have studied English for 6 years.

5 They will visit Ha Long Bay next week

6 He was watching TV at 7.00 yesterday

C The present simple tense

F The simple past tense

D The present progressive tense

B The present perfect tense

G The simple future tense

A The past progressive tense

Match the sentences with the correct tenses

II.The passive voice of different tenses:

Tense Active Passive

1 Present simple I do it It is done

done

3 Future simple I will do it . It will be done.

4 Present progressive I am doing it It is being

done

6 Present perfect I have done it It has been done .

THE PASSIVE VOICE

* Forms of passive voice in different tenses:

1 Present simple tense:

2 Past simple tense:

3 Future simple tense:

4 Present progressive tense:

5 Past progressive tense:

6 Present perfect tense:

5 Past progressive I was doing it It was being done

Subject + am/ is /are + P P

Subject + was/ were + P P

Subject + will + be + P P

Subject + am/ is/ are + being + P P

Subject + was/ were+ being + P P

Subject + have/ has + been + P P

S + be + P.P

1 In structures containing the infinitive:

do => be done

Active Passive

- ‘be going to” I am going to do it. It is going to be done.

- ‘have to’ I have to do it It has to be done.

- ‘used to’ I used to do it.

It used to be done.

- ‘modal verbs’

( can, may ) I can do it. It can be done.

THE PASSIVE VOICEIII The passive voice of other structures:

• Forms of modal verbs:

Subject + modal verbs + be + P P

2 In expressions containing the gerund:

doing

Active Passive

=> being done

-> I avoid seeing him -> He avoids being seen.

THE PASSIVE VOICE

Who is faster?

Writing the past participle forms of the verbs:

V- P.P

II Active or Passive voice:

1 She is given a new pencil.

2 It was a beautiful girl.

3 He was taken to the hospital.

4 My father is driving his car to work. _

5 She will visit Ha Long Bay next summer. _

6 Many posters will be bought.

7 English has been studied. _

8 He can draw this picture.

9 Homework is being done. _

10 He hates being seen.

Active

THE PASSIVE VOICE

1 English _all over the world.

2 This house _for two months.

D has been built

3 The party tonight.

B are being written

B are being written

D is being written

B was being taken

B was being taken

D was taken

C is taken

A is being taken

50:5 0

5 The dog to the park at 5.00 p.m yesterday.

Time is writing

7. _the meeting next week?

8 Mistakes _since last week.

B have been made

B have been made

9 I don’t like by other people.

D being shouted

B shouting

D being shouted

10 She to his birthday party last night.

C was invited

B was invite

D were invited

C was invited

A invited

50:5 0

IV Putting the following verbs in passive voice:

1 The flowers ( water) everyday.

2 This bridge _ ( build) for two months.

3 The room _ ( clean) carefully one day ago.

4 These dresses _ ( sell) next week.

5 The tests ( do) by the students now.

6 The letter _ ( send) to the post office at that time.

7 Tea can’t ( make) in cold water.

8 The 1 st exam _ ( hold) since last week.

9 The animals in the zoo _ (feed) twice a day.

10 I enjoy _ (take) care of .

are watered has been built was cleaned

will be sold are being done was being sent

be made has been held

are fed being taken

THE PASSIVE VOICE

They use milk for making cheese

and butter

Question1:

Time for writing Milk is used for making cheese and

butter.

My mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen now

Question 2 :

Time for writingThe dinner is being prepared in the

kitchen by my mother now.

We should clean our teeth

twice a day

Question 3:

Time for writing

Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.

I have collected 20 stamps for

two weeks

Question4:

Time for writing

20 stamps have been collected

for two weeks.

Homework has to be done regularly.

They haven’t seen him for a

long time

Question 6:

Time for writing

long time.

Did you finish this task

yesterday?

Question 7:

Time for writing

Was this task finished yesterday?

My family is going to paint my house for Tet holiday

Question 8:

Time for writing

My house is going to be painted by my

He doesn’t mind people looking

at him

Question 9:

Time for writing

He doesn’t mind being

looked at.

Our grandmother used to wash

clothes without modern

equipment

Question 10:

Time for writing Clothes used to be washed without modern equipment by our grandmother.

 Learn all the structures by heart