Test Bank for Intermediate Accounting 2nd Canadian Edition Accrual accounting attempts to measure revenues and expenses that occurred during accounting periods so they equal net operati
Trang 1Test Bank for Intermediate Accounting 2nd Canadian Edition
Accrual accounting attempts to measure revenues and expenses that
occurred during accounting periods so they equal net operating cash
flow
1 True
2 False
Trang 2The FASB is currently the public sector organization responsible for setting accounting standards in Canada
The Canadian legislation and securities regulations require companies listed
on Canadian stock exchanges to prepare statements that conform to
1 True
Trang 54 D Mergers and acquisitions.
Corporations issue their shares to the investing public in the:
1 A Option A
2 B Option B
3 C Option C
4 D Option D
The primary focus for financial accounting information is to provide
information useful for:
1 A Option A
2 B Option B
3 C Option C
4 D Option D
Which of the following is not true about net operating cash flow?
1 A It is the difference between cash receipts and cash disbursements from providing goods and services
2 B It is a measure used in accrual accounting and is recognized as the best predictor of future operating cash flows
3 C Over short periods of time, it may not be indicative of long-run generating ability
cash-4 D It is easy to understand and all information required to measure it is factual
Trang 6Which of the following groups is not among financial intermediaries?
1 A Mutual fund managers
2 B Financial analysts
3 C CICA
4 D Credit rating organizations
Which of the following is responsible for setting accounting standards in Canada?
1 A IASB
2 B AcSB
3 C FASB
4 D AICPA
Which of the following does not apply to secondary markets?
1 A Transactions are important to the efficient allocation of resources in our economy
2 B New resources are provided when shares of a company are sold by the corporation to the initial owners
3 C Transactions help to establish market prices for additional shares that may
be issued in the future
4 D Many investors might be unwilling to provide resources to corporations if there is no available mechanism for the future sale of their stocks and bonds
to others
A cause-and-effect relationship is implicit in the:
1 A Realization principle
Trang 72 B Historical cost principle.
3 C Matching principle
4 D Going concern assumption
The full disclosure principle requires a balance between:
1 A Comparability and consistency
2 B Relevance and cost effectiveness
3 C Reliability and neutrality
4 D Timeliness and predictive value
Which of the following groups is not among the external users for whom financial statements are prepared?
1 A Customers
2 B Suppliers
3 C Employees
4 D All of these are external users of financial statements
In a recent annual report, Apple Computer reported the following in one of its disclosure notes: "Warranty Expense: The Company provides currently for the estimated cost for product warranties at the time the related revenue is recognized." This note exemplifies Apple's use of:
Trang 8GAAP is an abbreviation for:
1 A Generally authorized accounting procedures
2 B Generally applied accounting procedures
3 C Generally accepted auditing practices
4 D Generally accepted accounting principles
The Security commissions in Canada are responsible for
1 A Accounting Standards
2 B Overseeing capital market exchanges
3 C Banking regulations
4 D Setting interest rates
Which of the following is not a primary source of GAAP
1 A Matching principle
2 B Historical cost principle
Trang 93 C Materiality constraint.
4 D full disclosure principle
Identify the traits that make financial information useful:
1 A Comparability and Consistency
2 B Reliability and relevance
3 C Understandability
4 D All of the above
The process of identifying, measuring, analyzing and communicating financial information to plan, evaluate and control operations is
1 A Financial Accounting
2 B Auditing
3 C Tax accounting
4 D Management Accounting
A firm's comprehensive income is always:
1 A The same as its net income
2 B Greater than its net income
3 C Less than its net income
4 D Could be greater than or less than net income
Trang 10Which of the following has the authority to set accounting standards in the United States?
2 B Using the scientific method
3 C Pure deductive reasoning
4 D Pure inductive reasoning
The International Accounting Standards Board:
1 A Was the predecessor to the IASC
2 B Can overrule the FASB when their policies disagree
Trang 113 C Promotes the use of high-quality, understandable global accounting standards.
4 D Has its headquarters in Geneva
In order to coordinate the provincial securities commissions, the Canadian Securities Administrators was formed and make all filings of Canadian listed companies available through:
1 A SEDAR
2 B EDGAR
3 C AcSB
4 D IASB
A tradeoff is often required between various degrees of:
1 A Matching and Materiality
2 B Timeliness and Neutrality
3 C Consistency and Comparability
4 D Relevance and Reliability
ABC Company charges all of their capital expenditures under $500 to
expense What principle is this policy based on?
1 A Matching
2 B Materiality
3 C Full Disclosure
4 D Comparability
Trang 12The AcSB consists of a maximum of _members
4 D Approved exposure drafts
A sole proprietor of a convenience store has included his home on the balance sheet of his business This violates:
1 A Monetary unit assumption
2 B Going Concern Principle
3 C Periodicity assumption
4 D Economic entity assumption
Corporations provide shareholders quarterly and annual statements This is
an example of:
1 A Going Concern
2 B Monetary Unit
Trang 133 C Periodicity
4 D Relevance
The recognition of which of the following expenses exemplifies the
application of the matching principle?
1 A President's salary
2 B Research and development
3 C Cost of goods sold
Trang 14The conceptual framework's qualitative characteristic of relevance includes:
1 A Going concern
2 B Historical cost
3 C Full disclosure
4 D Realization
Trang 15The conceptual framework's recognition and measurement concepts recognize which of the following as a principle, rather than an
3 C Additional detailed statements
4 D All of the above
Financial accounting information should provide information about:
Trang 163 C Predictive value
4 D Neutrality
The main issue in the debate over accounting for employee stock options was:
1 A Which employees should receive options
2 B The amount of compensation expense that a company should recognize
3 C How many options should be granted to key executives
4 D The tax consequences of employee stock options
Net income equals:
1 A Assets minus liabilities
2 B Revenues minus cost of goods sold
3 C Revenues minus expenses
4 D Cash receipts minus cash payments
Financial reporting objectives state that financial statements should be comprehensible to:
Trang 17Financial reporting objectives do not include providing information:
1 A About resources, obligations, and changes
2 B To determine market values, assess profit potential, and evaluate
management
3 C To assess the amounts and timing of prospective cash receipts
4 D To make rational investment, credit, and similar decisions
Primary qualitative characteristics of accounting information are:
1 A Relevance and comparability
2 B Comparability and consistency
3 C Reliability and relevance
4 D Reliability and consistency
Secondary qualitative characteristics of accounting information include:
1 A Relevance and comparability
2 B Comparability and consistency
3 C Reliability and relevance
4 D Reliability and consistency
Gains are:
1 A Inflows from selling a product or service to a customer
2 B Increases in equity resulting from transfers of assets to the company from owners
3 C Increases in equity from peripheral transactions of an entity
Trang 181 A Predicting cash flows.
2 B Determining taxable income
3 C Providing accountability
4 D Increasing future profits
Trang 19Independent auditors express an opinion on the:
1 A Fairness of financial statements
2 B Accuracy of financial statements
3 C Soundness of a company's future
4 D Quality of a company's management
If an independent auditing firm is satisfied that statements are presented fairly in accordance with GAAP, they will express which of the following:
Trang 20payment of $46,000 The land should be reported in the financial statements at:
1 A Comparability
2 B Consistency
3 C Relevance
4 D Reliability
Trang 21Recognizing expected losses immediately, but deferring expected gains, is an example of:
4 D Gains and losses
The assumption that in the absence of contrary information a business entity will continue indefinitely is the:
1 A Periodicity assumption
2 B Entity assumption
3 C Going concern assumption
4 D Historical cost assumption
Which of the following Sections of the CICA handbook defines the 8 elements
of financial statements?
1 A CICA 1000
2 B CICA 1300, 3855
Trang 223 C CICA 1000, 3855
4 D CICA 1000, 1530
The possibility that the capital markets' focus on periodic profits may tempt a company's management to bend or even break accounting rules to inflate reported net income is an example of:
1 A An ethical dilemma
2 B An accounting theory issue
3 C A technical accounting issue
4 D None of these is correct
One of the elements that many believe distinguishes a profession from other occupations is the acceptance by its members of a responsibility for the interests of those it serves, often articulated in:
1 A Its conceptual framework
2 B Its code of ethics
3 C Federal laws
4 D State laws
Primecoat could get its annual financial statements two days earlier if it shifted substantial human resources from other operations to the annual report project Management decided the value of the earlier report was not worth the added commitment of resources The concept demonstrated is:
1 A Timeliness
2 B Materiality
3 C Relevance
4 D Cost effectiveness
Trang 23Mega Loan Company has very stringent credit requirements and, accordingly, has negligible losses from uncollectible accounts The company's independent accountants did not protest when, contrary to GAAP, the company recorded bad debt expense only when specific accounts were determined to be
uncollectible, rather than use an allowance for uncollectible accounts The concept demonstrated is:
If a company has gone bankrupt, its financial statements likely violate:
1 A The matching principle
2 B The realization principle
3 C The stable monetary unit assumption
4 D The going concern assumption
Revenue should not be recognized until:
1 A The earnings process is complete and collection is reasonably assured
Trang 242 B Contracts have been signed and payment has been received.
3 C Work has been performed and customer has been billed
4 D Collection has been made and warrantees have expired
The conceptual framework of accounting should have many positive effects as new accounting standards are developed Which of the following is not one of those effects?
1 A Financial statements among companies should be more consistent and comparable
2 B Standard setting should be more consistent with the objectives of financial reporting
3 C Management should have greater latitude in choosing among accounting alternatives
4 D Users' understanding in financial statements should increase
Disclosure notes to a company's financial statements:
1 A Are relatively unimportant facts that don't belong in the basic financial statements
2 B Document the source of financial statement facts, like literary footnotes
3 C Are an integral part of a company's financial statements
4 D Are irrelevant facts that are immaterial in amount
Which of the following best demonstrates the full disclosure principle:
1 A The multi-step income statement
2 B The auditors' report
3 C The company's tax return
4 D Disclosure notes to financial statements
Trang 25Four different competent accountants independently agree on the amount and method of reporting an economic event The concept demonstrated is:
2 B An expense recognition accounting principle
3 C A cash basis reporting principle
4 D An asset classification procedure
To meet the needs of full disclosure, companies use supplemental
Trang 26Ford Motor Company purchases services from suppliers on account and sells its products to distributors on short-term credit As a result, do each of these affect net income faster than they affect net operating cash flows?
1 A Option A
2 B Option B
3 C Option C
4 D Option D