Step2 TOEFL PRIMARY book2

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Nsrer2

TOEFL

eduplanet

Ku Study the words

rice

mustard noodles

Word Review

Q Read and write the correct word for each definition

1 long and thin pieces of food cooked in soup or

2 an oven-baked flat bread topped with tomato

3 a type of Mexican food with cheese and beans

5 ared sauce made from tomatoes

4 | don’t have time to cook dinner | am going to get some

5 | don’t eat because | can’t eat raw fish

Unit

ic

=) May and Might

When we talk about something that has a possibility of happening soon or in the future, we use may or might Note that we can use may and might for the things that are possible but not certain

| may swim in the lake

_ | may not swim in the lake

We may go to the park tomorrow

We may not go to the park tomorrow

He might call me tonight

He might not call me tonight

We can also use may when we ask for permission

18 Unit 1

May | go to the restroom?

Yes, you may

May | have one more cookie?

No, you may not

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A Circle the correct answer for each sentence

1 Itis very cloudy today | (may / am) not go outside today

2 If Peter feels better today, we (are / might) go to the park later

3 There’s heavy traffic on the road Dad (is / may) be late for dinner

4 Mrs Lee is sick today She (might / was) not come to school

5 | (might / was) watch TV tonight if | am not too tired

1 Q: May | sit here?

A: Yes, you

A: Sure Here you go

3 Q: May | go to my room now?

C Check y the correct sentences

1 It is sunny outside John wants to go out and play

John might go outside and play because it is sunny outside

John might not go outside and play because it is sunny outside

2 Jessica is bored She wants to watch TV

Jessica might not watch TV because she is bored

Jessica might watch TV because she is bored

Grammar 19

Read the hints and circle the best answers

2 It is a type of Mexican food It’s a folded tortilla filled with meat, beans, and other ingredients

Q What is it?

(A) A hamburger

(B) Ataco (C) A sandwich

3 It is a type of cooking method You cook food in an oven by heating it

Q What is it?

(A) Frying (B) Boiling (C) Baking

* method:

4 It is a type of sauce It is yellow, and it has a strong taste

Q What is it?

(A) Mustard (B) Ketchup (C) Water

* Sauce:

20 Unit 1

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(pineapple, smoked ham, and fresh Mozzarella)

2 Roasted Garlic Chicken - - 5: 5c Series $8.99

(onions, fresh Mozzarella, Parmesan, scallions, black pepper, garlic, and chicken)

(broccoli, eggplant, mushrooms, corn, red onions, sun-dried tomatoes, and Mozzarella)

Please call (234) 234-3456 for delivery

A 10% delivery charge will be added to your total

* roasted: * scallion: « delivery: * charge:

1 What ingredient is used in Hawaiian pizza?

(A) Garlic (B) Mushrooms (C) Pineapple

2 How much is Veggie pizza?

(A) $6.99

(B) $7.99

(C) $8.99

3 How much is the delivery charge?

(A) 5% off the total (B) 10% off the total (C) 100% off the total

Reading 21

| would like to place an order for tomorrow We would like to have

3 Pepperoni, 2 Bacon and Potato, and 2 Vegetarian pizzas We are going to have them after the meeting The meeting will end at noon

If you could deliver them by a quarter to twelve, it would be great

Please confirm this order as soon as possible Thank you

Sincerely,

Robert

* place an order: *end> * at noon: » quarter: * confirm:

4 Why did Robert write a letter to Mr Chang?

(A) To ask him about a meeting

(B) To place an order

(C) To change an order

5 What time does Robert want to receive the pizzas?

(A) By 12 o’clock (B) By 12:15 (C) By 11:45

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is nice because you can try many different kinds of food, and you save lots of time because you don’t need to go shopping for ingredients or prepare the food yourself However, not all takeout makes you happy You may never know what you are actually eating Also, it is too expensive

to get takeout or order food every day Most importantly, nothing can be

6 What is an advantage of takeout?

(A) It takes too much time

(B) It is convenient

(C) You have to cook it

7 What is true about takeout?

(A) It takes too long to get

(B) You need to go shopping for ingredients

(C) You can try many different kinds of food

8 According to the text, which statement is true?

(A) A home-made meal is better than takeout

(B) Only dads work to take care of their families nowadays

(C) Our society will never change

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Reading 23

Holly’s mom replied “I will call you later.”

Around 6 o’clock, somebody opened the door Holly ran to the door

“Is that you, Mom?” she shouted “It’s me, Holly.” It was Holly’s dad “Hi, Dad Mom isn’t home yet, and I’m getting hungry,” said Holly “That's why | came home early,” replied her dad “Mom called me and told me that she was going to be late, so I’m afraid we have to order some food for dinner.” “But I’m sick and tired of takeout food!” Holly yelled She seemed like she was about to cry Holly’s dad thought for a minute

“Well, then let’s go to the kitchen and see if we can find anything to make there,” he said They walked to the kitchen and fished through the refrigerator and cabinets “We have some tomatoes and mushrooms,”

said Holly “I found some spaghetti noodles,” said her dad “Let’s make some spaghetti!”

That night, Holly and her dad had a late dinner It was not as good

as the spaghetti from a restaurant, but Holly thought it was the tastiest

Reading

9 What is true about Holly?

(A) She has a brother

(C) She often eats takeout

10 What does Holly hate?

(A) When her mom comes home late

(C) When she eats tomatoes

®

11 What did Holly and her dad make?

(A) Macaroni and cheese (B) Mushroom pizza (C) Spaghetti

12 How did Holly feel about making dinner with her dad?

(A) She didn’t like it at all

_ (B) She enjoyed it very much

(C) She felt it was a waste of time

Reading 25

Part 1

£ð Listen and circle the correct answers

* go out:

tae Xe) tel ta o

te tol ta w

¿2 Listen and answer the questions

¿) †1 Listen to the conversation between a cashier and a man

Q What is true based on the conversation?

(A) The man ordered coffee and a muffin

(B) The man will eat a doughnut in the cafe

(C) The man will get the food to go

(2 2 Listen to the conversation between a girl and a boy

Q What are they going to eat?

(A) Nachos (B) Burritos (C) Tacos

* grab: * a type of: * folded: * filled with:

đô Listen and answer the questions

4 1 Listen to the phone message

G:

(A) Judy is free tomorrow after school

(B) Laura’s mom will make some pizza

(C) Laura and Judy have a group assignment

* drive:

®

$¿ 2 Listen to the phone message

Q What does James want?

(A) Kathy’s muffins (B) Kathy’s recipe for muffins (C) The location of the muffin shop

* recipe:

28 Unit 1

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¿2 Listen and answer the questions Part 4

®

* sliced: * stack on: * miss: * yummy: + ate:

* clean up: * mess: * pleased: * grow up:

io 1 What did Luna forget at first when she was making her sandwich?

(A) Mayonnaise and bread (B) Ketchup and mayonnaise (C) Sliced tomatoes and cheese

( 2 Why was Luna’s mom pleased when she got home?

(A) Luna did her homework by herself and cleaned her room

(B) Luna made herself a snack and cleaned up the mess

(C) Luna cleaned the whole house and made a sandwich for dinner

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Listening 29

¿2 Listen and answer the questions

(3 Listen to the chef giving instructions on how to make burritos

C:

» homemade: * fold: * east: * west: * northward: * wrap something up:

(2 3 Where should we put the ingredients for making burritos?

(A) In a hamburger bun (B) Between two slices of bread (C) On top of a flour tortilla

(2 4 Which sides of the tortilla should you fold first?

(A) East and west (B) East and north (C) West and south (2 5 For how long should you bake it in the oven?

(A) 60 minutes (B) 2 minutes (C) 7 minutes

30 Unit 1

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and a doughnut, please

od 2

B: Ataco? What is that? I’ve never had one before

mixed meat and beans

Dictation 31

G: Hi, Judy This is Laura | am calling to talk to you about our group

| am free tomorrow afternoon If you are also

mom will drive you home Let me know if you are free tomorrow

dad The muffins you baked with your mom the other day were very

She found a head of lettuce, sliced tomatoes, cheese, and ham She

hands Then she put two slices of bread on a plate and started to

the stuff for her sandwich When the sandwich was almost ready, she felt something was wrong with it “Wait a

thought carefully “I know what | am missing, | need some mayonnaise

a bottle of ketchup from the refrigerator “My sandwich is all ready now,”

thought Luna “It looks so yummy!” After she ate her sandwich, she

the mess on the table before her mom came

Dictation 33

yp Listen and fill in the blanks

od 2

34 Unit 1

prepare some meat, beans, cooked long-grain rice, grated cheese,

you want to have on the tortilla The most important thing in making

Then pull the south side over the east and west sides as you roll

your tasty burrito!

@ Answer the following questions

1 What’s your favorite food?

2 How often do you eat it (them)?

3 If you had to get takeout for dinner, what would you get? Why?

favorite Chinese restaurant is close to my home

4 What is the difference between takeout and delivery?

~» Takeout is food that you pick up at a restaurant yourself Delivery means you order food, but you don’t have to carry it home by yourself A delivery person will bring your order to you

5 Imagine you are making a pizza What toppings would you like to put on your pizza?

~» | like vegetables so | would put on some mushrooms, corn, green pepper, olives, potatoes, and broccoli

Speaking 35

2 Things in the Hardware Store

Ke Study the words

pocket knife hammer

ax

shovel handsaw wrench tool belt

flashlight

nut

nail bolt

Word Review

Q Read and write the correct word for each definition

Q Complete the sentences

=) Too Many, Too Much, and Very

Too many and too much are quantifying expressions We use them when we talk about quantities We use too many for countable nouns and too much

He spends too much time in front of the TV

There are too many cars on the street

When we want to emphasize something, we use very We use very with adjectives

It is very cold outside

The box is very heavy

C Write the words in order

_1 weather / The / very /is/cold/

40 Unit 2

Read the hints and circle the best answers

1 It is a tool with a heavy metal blade on the end of a long handle You use it for cutting down trees

Q What is it?

(A) A shovel (B) A screwdriver — (C) An ax

* heavy: « blade: « cut something down:

2 It is a strong, thick string

Q What is it?

(A) A rope (B) A drill

2 How much is the shipping charge?

(A) 10 percent off the total amount (B) 10 percent off the subtotal (C) 13 percent off the subtotal

(A) $30.00

(B) $25.00 (C) $10.00

3 How much is a box of nails?

1 What product is NOT included on the order?

Reading 41

Dear Dad,

Happy Father’s Day! | just want to say thank you for everything

You are a good friend, an amazing supporter, a super cool soccer player and the greatest dad in the world | know how much you like fixing things around the house, so | got you a tool belt as a Father’s

Your son, Jake >

4 Why did Jake write a letter to his dad?

(A) To congratulate him on his birthday (B) To celebrate Father’s Day

(C) To celebrate Christmas

5 What did Jake get for his dad?

(A) A seatbelt (B) A tool belt (C) A soccer ball

remodeling their houses will give people great satisfaction at a low

to create a new look with just a small change This small change will also bring people something fresh in their lives

* prefer: * create: » fresh:

6 What is the text about?

(A) Buying a new house (B) Selling an old house

(C) Remodeling a house

7 Why do people remodel their houses?

(A) To make the house look better (B) To close the business

(C) To travel in the summer

8 According to the text, what is true about remodeling houses?

(A) It is more expensive than buying a new house

(B) It will make people feel great about the new change

On Sunday morning Brad was woken up early by a sound from outside

“Who is making that loud noise?” he wondered He got up and looked out the window, and saw his dad in the backyard “What are you doing, Dad?”

Brad shouted “Good morning, son,” Brad’s dad replied “I’m going to remodel the house Why don’t you come down and help me?” “Remodeling our house?” Brad thought to himself as he changed his clothes “What does that mean?”

Brad went to the kitchen Then he drank a glass of milk and grabbed an apple as he headed out to the backyard “What do you mean by remodeling our house?” Brad asked “We are going to make some changes in the kitchen,” answered his dad “First, we are going to put up more shelves next

to the sink Then we will change some tiles on the bathroom wall Lastly,

we are going to paint the fence.” “Wow, that’s a lot of work, Dad,” Brad said with a surprise “Yeah,” his dad replied “But it isn’t that hard to do We will

do each job one by one, and it won’t take more than a month.”

Brad and his dad worked hard every weekend for a month It wasn’t as easy as they had thought, but it felt so good when new changes started

to show around the house After a month, Brad’s house now looks a lot different than before It looks a lot better Brad’s mom and little sister are happy to see the new changes, too Brad and his dad can’t believe how fresh and new a few small changes have made the entire house look

* wake up: * outside: * Saw: 2-6016 down:

+ drank: * head out: * tile: * paint:

* fence: » with a surprise: * entire: www

9 What did Brad’s dad want to do?

(A) Buy the house (B) Remodel their house (C) Sleep more on Sunday mornings

(C) They changed the tiles on the bathroom wall

» wallpaper:

11 How long did it take to remodel the house?

(A) One week (B) One month

(C) One year

12 What does Brad’s family feel about the remodeled house?

(A) There isn’t much difference

(B) It doesn’t look new at all

(C) It looks better than before

Reading 45

& Listen and answer the questions

¢, 1 Listen to the conversation between a girl and her dad

Q What will the girl do next?

(A) Find a nail in the tool box

(B) Buy some paintbrushes

(C) Go to the garage

Listen to the conversation between a man and a boy

Ý

Q What does the boy need?

(A) A hammer (B) A screwdriver

Ce) Listen and answer the questions

9 1 Listen to the phone message

Q Why did the boy call his dad?

(A) To ask him for a new pet dog (B) To remind him about their plan for building a doghouse (C) To tell his dad what he did the day before

* built: * gardening: * jump around: * nameplate:

G:

Q What will Helen do the next day?

(A) Finish the art project with Crystal (B) Give the screwdriver back to Crystal

(C) Ask Crystal to bring her screwdriver

+ share: * woodwork: + mix up with: * unpack: * belong to:

48 Unit 2

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gard

¿2 Listen and answer the questions

¿2 Listen to the story about Tony

* look out: * barely: + downstairs: + hung up:

* sled: » rode down: » shovel:

2 1 What happened on Monday morning?

(A) Tony was late for school

(B) Tony’s school was closed

(C) Tony couldn’t go to school because of a cold

(,, 2 What did Tony do?

(A) He shoveled snow

(B) He called his school

(C) He rode his sled down a hill

* driveway:

x mittens:

đô Listen and answer the questions

«2 Listen to the teacher giving a lesson in woodworking class

T:

« haliway: * sand: « the edge of: * smooth: * raise: |

(2 3 What is the lesson about?

(A) Making a wooden jewelry box (B) Making a silver ring

(> 4 What is the next step after sanding the box?

(A) Painting the box

(B) Gluing the pieces together

42 5 Which statement.is true based on the lesson?

(A) You can’t use nails and hammers

(B)Students should share the tools

(C) The edges don’t have to be sanded

G: OK I will go them

*D:Dad = * G: Girl

‘one you are looking for?

Grandpa built the house, and | painted it blue and green Raphael was

=

safe trip back home

(

,

: Hi, Crystal This is Helen | just wanted to say thank you for

with me in woodworking class | got mixed up with

a screwdriver | think it | dont know how it

\

to you tomorrow at school

“OK Thank you for calling,” she said Tony’s mom the phone, and said to Tony, “It was your school It’s

Tony’s mom reminded him

~

others made snowmen here and there Tony and his friends brought out

and rode them down the hill

with your classmates For those of you who do not wish to use a glue gun, | have some small nails and hammers for you as well

if you need any help