including the elements of a marketing plan including the elements of a marketing plan... Setting Company ObjectivesSetting Company Objectives Marketing Objective # 3 Marketing Strategy
Trang 2Previewing the Concepts
its four steps
and growth strategies
Explain functional planning strategies and p p g g
asses marketing’s role in strategic planning
forces that influence it
including the elements of a marketing plan
including the elements of a marketing plan
Trang 3 Many companies operate without formal
Many companies operate without formal
plans, yet these plans can provide many
benefits such as:
systematically,y y,
forcing managers to clarify objectives and
policies, and
p
quickly to environmental changes and sudden developments
Trang 4Strategic Planning
Strategic Planning is the Process of g g
Developing and Maintaining a
Strategic Fit Between the g Organizations' Goals and Capabilities and Its Changing p g g
Marketing Opportunities.
Trang 5Steps in Strategic Planning
Trang 7Setting Company Objectives
Setting Company Objectives
Marketing Objective # 3
Marketing
Strategy
Marketing Strategy
Marketing Strategy
Marketing Strategy
Marketing Strategy
Trang 8Designing the Business Portfolio
The business portfolio is the collection of
businesses and products that make up the
company
Business Units (SBU’s),
investment,
businesses to the portfolio.
Trang 9TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
Trang 10The Marketing Process
Trang 13Analyzing Current SBU’s:
Relative Market Share
BCG Growth-Share Matrix
Question Marks Stars
Relative Market Share
High Low
• High growth, low share
• Build into Stars or phase out
• Require cash to hold
• High growth & share
• Low growth & share
• Low profit potential
Trang 14QuickTime™ and a TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
a e eeded o see s p c u e
Trang 16Problems With Matrix Approaches
Can be Difficult, Time-Consuming, Costly to Implement
Difficult to Define SBU’s & Measure Market Share/Growth
Focus on Current Businesses But Not Future Planning
Can Lead to Unwise Expansion or Diversification
Trang 18Value Delivery Network
Company’s Value Chain
Suppliers Customers Suppliers
Customers
Distributors
Trang 19Porter’s 5 Forces Model
Trang 20SWOT Analysis
Draws Together strategic conclusions and their
implications based on the facts
Positive Negative
implications based on the facts
Implications
gImplications
Trang 21Connecting With Customers
Connecting With Customers
of buyers (segments) with different needs,
characteristics, or behavior
attractiveness and selecting one or more segments g g
to enter
Market Positioning: arranging for a product to g g g p
occupy a clear, distinctive, and desirable place
relative to competing products in the minds of
target consumers i.e Chevy Blazer is “like a rock.”
Trang 22 Wh t i th diff b t
What is the difference between a
market segment and a market target?
Trang 23Developing the Marketing Mix
Trang 24The 4 P’s & 4 C’s of the
The 4 P s & 4 C s of the
Trang 25Sometimes there are some
Sometimes there are some
extra Ps
People
Physical Evidence
Process
Trang 26Managing the Marketing Effort
Trang 273 Product Development
Trang 28Product/Market Expansion Grid
Product/Market Expansion Grid
Based on Starbucks
current customers without changing its products
improvements in advertising prices etc
improvements in advertising, prices, etc.
markets for its current products p
or geographic (Asian, European & Australian)
k t markets.
Trang 29Product/Market Expansion Grid
Based on Starbucks
Product Development: offering modified or new products to current markets
new products to current markets
How? Increasing food offerings, sell coffee in supermarkets extend to Frappuccino drinks
supermarkets, extend to Frappuccino drinks
Diversification: start up or buy businesses outside current products and markets
outside current products and markets.
concepts – Cafe Starbucks and Circadia, or
Trang 30Contents of a Marketing Plan
Executive Summary
Current Marketing Situation
Threats and Opportunity Analysis
Objectives Marketing Strategy Action Programs Budgets
Cont ols Controls
Trang 31Marketing Department
Organisation
Functional Organisation
Formats for Organising theFormats for Organising the OrganisationGeographic
Combination
Plan Organising the
DepartmentInclude:
Organising the DepartmentInclude:
Organisation Plan
Market or Customer Product Management
Organisation Product ManagementOrganisation
Trang 32Marketing Control Process
Trang 33marketing’s role in strategic planning.
that influence it
including the elements of a marketing plan