statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balance.. LO4 Exercise 5 For each of the following funds and entities: Internal Service Fund Investment Trust Fund Debt Service F
Trang 1Chapter 18 Test Bank
AN INTRODUCTION TO ACCOUNTING FOR STATE AND
LOCAL GOVERNMENTAL UNITS
Multiple Choice Questions
LO1
1 Before the establishment of the Governmental Accounting
Standards Board, which organization developed GAAP for governments?
a The Financial Accounting Standards Board
b The Financial Accounting Foundation
c The National Council on Governmental Accounting
d There was no structured organization for governmental GAAP before the GASB
LO1
2 What GAAP pronouncements take precedence for an auditor under
SAS 69?
a Financial Accounting Standards Board statements
b GASB statements
c EITF
d Accountants must exercise judgment because there was no
structured organization for governmental GAAP
LO2
3 The key focus of government fund accounting concerns
a capital expenditures
b intergovernmental transfers from the general fund
c income measurement
d the flow of current financial resources
LO2
4 When vehicles impounded by the city police are sold, the cash
goes into which fund?
a The general fund
b The debt service fund
c The fiduciary fund
d The proprietary fund
Trang 2LO2
5 Budgeted authority for expenditures that provide legislative
control over expenditures are referred to as
a appropriations
b allotments
c allocations
d encumbrances
LO2
6 Because a fund is an accounting entity, each fund has
I its own accounting equation
II its own journals, ledgers, and other accounting records III its own separate auditor
a I only
b II only
c I and II
d I, II and III
LO3
7 One of the required proprietary fund financial statements is
a
a statement of cash flows
b statement of revenues, expenses, and changes in retained earnings
c statement of activity changes
d statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balance
LO3
8 Under the modified accrual basis of accounting, revenues are
recognized in the period
a when the relevant service is done
b when they are collected
c when the enterprise customer is billed
d when become both measurable and available
LO4
9 Under GASB 33, which of the following is an exchange
transaction?
a When the home owner pays property taxes
b When a university receives a federal grant for managing research
c When an aquatic center receives cash for a group swim
Trang 3LO4
10 Which fund would most likely report depreciation expense?
a An intergovernmental service fund
b An enterprise fund
c A capital projects fund
d A debt service fund
LO4
11 Which type of fund is used to account for a government activity
that sells goods or services either solely or almost solely to external customers?
a A temporary fund
b A general fund
c An agency fund
d An enterprise fund
LO4
12 Centralized data processing, central motor pools and garages,
centralized risk-financing activities, and central stores
typically would be accounted for using what type of fund?
a An agency fund
b An enterprise fund
c An internal service fund
d A trust fund
LO4
13 The modified accrual basis of accounting is used for
a governmental funds
b proprietary funds
c internal service funds
d both a and c
LO4
14 Goodtime City makes a levy on its seafront businesses for a
retaining wall Which of the following funds will have
transactions?
a A general fund
b A capital projects and general fund
c A special revenue fund
d A capital projects and special revenue fund
Trang 4LO5
15 Motor fuel taxes are
a derived tax revenues
b imposed non exchange revenues
c government-mandated nonexchange transactions
d voluntary nonexchange transactions
LO5
16 A budget in government accounting
a only applies to the general fund
b is a guideline for government management
c has the force of law
d only applies to proprietary funds
LO5
17 A component unit
a requires discrete CAFR presentation of the primary
government
b does not appear in CAFR unless it is a proprietary fund of
a primary government
c activities are held responsible to a primary government
d activities will be financially accountable to a primary government even though it is a legally separate
organization
LO6
18 Government-wide financial statements include a
a balance sheet, an income statement, and a statement of cash flows
b statement of net assets, a statement of activities, and a statement of cash flows
c statement of net assets and a statement of activities
d statement of activities and a statement of cash flows
LO6
19 A comprehensive annual financial report has the following three
major sections
a introductory, financial, and management's discussion and analysis
b introductory, financial, and statistical
c transmittal, financial, and statistical
d transmittal, financial, and management's discussion and analysis
Trang 5LO6
20 Government-wide financial statements exclude the
a general fund
b fiduciary funds
c proprietary funds
d special revenue funds
Trang 6LO3
Exercise 1
The following are transactions for the city of Novo
a Borrowed $10,000 by issuing a three-month note
b Paid $2,000 for equipment
c Services for $250 were billed and collected
d Issued general obligation bonds, par value of $5,000, at 101 (101%
of par value) to finance construction of a building
e Incurred and paid construction costs of $2,500 on the building
Required:
1 Analyze the above transactions by using the accounting equation
for a governmental fund
LO3
Exercise 2
The following are transactions for the city of Novo
a Borrowed $10,000 by issuing a three-month note
b Paid $2,000 for equipment
c Services for $250 were billed and collected
d Issued general obligation bonds, par value of $5,000, at 101 (101%
of par value) to finance construction of a building
e Incurred and paid construction costs of $2,500 on the building
Required:
1 Analyze the above transactions by using the accounting equation
for a proprietary fund
Trang 7
LO3
Exercise 3
The following are transactions for the city of Oz
a Borrowed $10,000 by issuing a two-year note
b Issued a purchase order to a vendor for equipment worth $3,000
c Licenses for $350 were billed on account
d Received a $5,000 capital grant from another governmental fund
e Accrued employee salary costs of $3,500
Required:
1 Analyze the above transactions by using the accounting equation
for a governmental fund
LO3
Exercise 4
The following are transactions for the city of Oz
a Borrowed $10,000 by issuing a two-year note
b Issued a purchase order to a vendor for equipment worth $3,000
c Licenses for $350 were billed on account
d Received a $5,000 capital grant from another governmental fund
e Accrued employee salary costs of $3,500
Required:
1 Analyze the above transactions by using the accounting equation
for a proprietary fund
Trang 8
LO4
Exercise 5
For each of the following funds and entities:
Internal Service Fund
Investment Trust Fund
Debt Service Fund
Special Revenue Fund
Required:
1 Identify the financial statements and/or schedules required to be presented
2 State the required basis of accounting
LO4
Exercise 6
For each of the following funds and entities:
Capital Projects Fund
Pension Trust Fund
Permanent Fund
Proprietary Fund
Required:
1 Identify the financial statements and/or schedules required to be presented
2 State the required basis of accounting
LO4
Exercise 7
For each of the following events or transactions, identify the fund
or funds that will be affected
1 A city government provides electricity services to residents for a fee
2 A printing shop was established to handle the printing needs of a county government
3 A philanthropist donates $1 million for a memorial
4 A state government collects sales taxes on behalf of the state and
for some of its counties and municipalities
Trang 9LO4
Exercise 8
For each of the following events or transactions, identify the fund
or funds that will be affected
1 A city government charges a fee for the use of the municipal golf course
2 Interest is paid on state government revenue bonds
3 A motor pool was established to handle the vehicle needs of a county government
4 A county government receives a large contribution specifying that income from the contribution be distributed each year to three city libraries within the county The principal is to remain intact
indefinitely
5 A state government acquires the use of general fixed assets by entering into a capital lease contract
LO4
Exercise 9
For each of the following events or transactions, identify the fund
or funds that will be affected
1 A central purchasing department was established to handle all the purchasing needs of a county government
2 A county government levies real property taxes on behalf of the county and its municipalities
3 A county government receives a large contribution specifying that income from the contribution be distributed each year to the county zoo The principal is to remain intact indefinitely
4 A county government establishes an investment pool to manage the cash and marketable securities of the county and participating municipalities
5 A city government pays the final contract retained percentage for
a new fire station
Trang 10LO6
Exercise 10
List the financial statements and/or schedules required to be
presented for each of the following funds and entities as well as the required basis of accounting
1 Agency Fund
2 General Fund
3 Private-purpose Trust Fund
4 Government-wide Financial Statements
Trang 11
SOLUTIONS
Multiple Choice Questions
1 c
2 b
3 d
4 a
5 a
6 c
7 a
8 d
9 c
10 b
11 d
12 c
13 a
14 d
15 a
16 c
17 d
18 c
19 b
20 b
Trang 12Exercise 1
Governmental fund
Current assets +10,000 -2,000 +250 +5,050 -2,500 Current
liabilities +10,000
Fund balance -2,000 +250 +5,050 -2,500
Exercise 2
Proprietary fund
Current assets +10,000 -2,000 +250 +5,050 -2,500
Current
liabilities +10,000
Noncurrent
Exercise 3
Governmental fund
Current assets +10,000 0 +350 +5,000
Current
liabilities
Fund balance +10,000 0 +350 +5,000 -3,500
Exercise 4
Proprietary fund
Current assets +10,000 0 +350 +5,000
Current
liabilities
Noncurrent
liabilities +10,000 0
Trang 13Exercise 5
1 Balance Sheet and Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes
in Fund Balances All statements are prepared on the modified
accrual basis
2 Balance Sheet and Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes
in Fund Balances All statements are prepared on the modified
accrual basis
3 Statement of Fiduciary (Plan) Net Assets and Statement of Changes
in Fiduciary (Plan) Net Assets All statements are prepared on the accrual basis
4 Statement of Net Assets, Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and
Changes in Net Assets and a Statement of Cash Flows (direct method only) All statements are prepared on the accrual basis
Exercise 6
1 Balance Sheet and Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes
in Fund Balances All statements are prepared on the modified
accrual basis
2 Balance Sheet and Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes
in Fund Balances All statements are prepared on the modified
accrual basis
3 Statement of Fiduciary (Investment) Net Assets and Statement of Changes in Fiduciary (Investment) Net Assets All statements are prepared on the accrual basis
4 Statement of Net Assets, Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and
Changes in Net Assets and a Statement of Cash Flows (direct method only) All statements are prepared on the accrual basis
Exercise 7
1 Enterprise Fund
2 Internal Service Fund
3 Permanent Fund
4 General Fund and Agency Fund
5 Debt Service Fund
Exercise 8
1 Enterprise Fund
2 Debt Service Fund
3 Internal Service Fund
4 Fiduciary (Private-purpose) Trust Fund
5 General Fund
Trang 14Exercise 9
1 Internal Service Fund
2 General Fund and Agency Fund
3 Permanent Fund
4 Fiduciary (Investment) Trust Fund
5 Capital Projects Fund
Exercise 10
1 Statement of Fiduciary Net Assets and Statement of Changes in
Fiduciary Net Assets All statements are prepared on the accrual basis
2 Balance Sheet, Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes
in Fund Balances and a Budgetary Comparison Schedule All
statements are prepared on the modified accrual basis
3 Statement of Fiduciary Net Assets and Statement of Changes in
Fiduciary Net Assets All statements are prepared on the accrual
basis
4 Statement of Net Assets and Statement of Activities All statements are prepared on the accrual basis