Writing task 2 causes and effect

Mở bài – giới thiệu topic – chủ đề ảnh hưởng tới các vấn đề nào – đưa ra ý kiến bản thân, để dẫn dắt vào các phần tiếp theo của bài luận, thường sử dụng các câu sau: “My essay will discu

I CẤU TRÚC:

1 Mở bài

– giới thiệu topic

– chủ đề ảnh hưởng tới các vấn đề nào

– đưa ra ý kiến bản thân, để dẫn dắt vào các phần tiếp theo của bài luận, thường sử dụng các câu sau:

“My essay will discuss the cause of this issue.”

“My essay will elaborate on causes and solutions to this trend.”

2 Thân bài: Độ dài bài luận của bạn tùy thuộc vào đề bài yêu cầu phân tích nguyên nhân/ảnh hưởng hay vấn đề/ giải quyết

– Đoạn 1: Causes

– Đoạn 2: Effect

– Đoạn 3: Solutions

3 Kết bài: Đưa ra cái nhìn khái quát cho vấn đề

II NGÔN NGỮ VÀ CẤU TRÚC SỬ DỤNG:

1 Causes

– Since/Because………

– Because of/Owing to/Due to (the fact that)………

– By dint of/ By virtue of/ Thanks to………

– The reason that…/why…/for… is that…………

– This matter/problem… /can be attributed to …/ is resulted from

– … lead to this problem………

– As a consequence of………

– As a result of…………

2 Effects

– Thus/Therefore/Consequently

– As a result/consequence,…

– The result of … is/would be/could be…

– … would/could result in

– ….have a positive/ good influenced impact on some thing

– ….have a negative/ unwanted/ adverse effect on some thing

3 Solutions

– One possible/notable way to solve/overcome/deal with/mitigate the problem would be/is … – People/Goverment/The society/Individuals/ Each individual should focus his/their attention on + Ving

III VÍ DỤ

1 “What are causes and solutions to the picture that big cities are witnessing a decrease in the quality of life?”

* Causes:

– environment pollution

-traffic congestion

-technology

-materialistic and career gain

* Solutions:

-take a rest, slow down lives

-let technology be controlled by us

-bring freshness and nature back to cities

-redefine the goal of life

2 Children are expected to spend a lot of time studying both in and after school and have a little time to relax Does this have positive and negative effects on children and our society?

* Pros

– away from social evils

– concentrate on learning and pursuing knowledge

– good for future career

– keep up with knowledge-base society

* Cons

– affect their health

– lose their focus (learning too much) – lack practical sense

– lose their childhood