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Needs of plants and animals

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Students know both plants and animals need water, animals need food, and plants need light.. Students know roots are associated with the intake of water and soil nutrients and green l

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Scott Foresman Science 1.3

Genre Comprehension Skill Text Features Science Content

Nonfi ction Relate Prior

Knowledge

• Call Outs

• Glossary

Living Things

Standards Preview

Standard Set 2 Life Sciences

2 Plants and animals meet their

needs in different ways As a basis for

understanding this concept:

2.b Students know both plants and

animals need water, animals need

food, and plants need light.

2.e Students know roots are

associated with the intake of water and soil nutrients and green leaves are associated with making food from sunlight.

ISBN 0-328-23477-X

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by Nancy Day

Life Sciences

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leaves

living

nutrients

roots

Picture Credits

Every effort has been made to secure permission and provide appropriate credit for photographic material The

publisher deeply regrets any omission and pledges to correct errors called to its attention in subsequent editions

Unless otherwise acknowledged, all photographs are the copyright of Dorling Kindersley, a division of Pearson

Photo locators denoted as follows: Top (T), Center (C), Bottom (B), Left (L), Right (R), Background (Bkgd)

1 Getty Images; 2 Paul Nicklen/National Geographic Image Collection; 3 ©Joseph Sohm; ChromoSohm Inc./Corbis;

4 Getty Images; 6 (R) Matthew Ward/DK Images, (L) Stockbyte/Getty Images; 10 ©Royalty-Free/Corbis

ISBN: 0-328-23477-X

Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc All Rights Reserved Printed in the United States of America

This publication is protected by Copyright, and permission should be obtained from the publisher prior to any

prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form by any means, electronic,

mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise For information regarding permission(s), write to

Permissions Department, Scott Foresman, 1900 East Lake Avenue, Glenview, Illinois 60025

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 V010 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06

by Nancy Day

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What do plants

need?

Living things are alive.

Plants are living things.

2

Plants can grow.

Plants can change.

Living things have needs.

3

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What Plants Need

Plants need air.

Plants need water.

5

Plants need light.

Plants get light from the Sun.

Light lets plants grow and change.

5

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How do plants get

what they need?

Plants have parts.

The parts help a plant live.

The parts help a plant grow.

6

Most plants have roots.

Roots hold plants in the ground.

Roots take in water.

Roots take in nutrients.

Nutrients are materials that

living things need.

7

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Plants Make Food

Leaves of green plants make

food.

Water and nutrients enter

the roots.

Water and nutrients go up

the stem.

They go to the leaves.

8

roots

stem

Green leaves take in air and energy from sunlight.

Green leaves use energy from air, water, and sunlight to make food.

9

leaves

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What do

animals need?

Animals are living things.

Animals grow and change.

Animals have needs.

10

Animals need air.

Animals need water.

Animals need food.

11

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leaves the parts of a plant that make

food for the plant

and change

nutrients materials that living things need

the plant in the ground and takes in water and nutrients from the soil

Glossary

12

What did you learn?

1 Name two groups of living things.

2 What are three needs of animals?

3 Write two sentences

telling how you would take care of a plant.

4 Relate Prior Knowledge What are

some plants that you know?

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