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Mice can live almost anywhere that has food and water.. Mice sometimes gnaw on things like leather and wood... House mice are very small.. House mice use their senses to live.. Mice hav

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PHOTOGRAPHY CREDITS: Cover Carolyn A McKeone /Photo Researchers, Inc 1 Tom McHugh/Photo Researchers, Inc

2 Alvin E Staffan/Photo Researchers, Inc 3 Alvin E Staffan/Photo Researchers, Inc 4 © JUERGEN & CHRISTINE SOHNS/ Animals Animals-Earth Scenes 5 © JUERGEN & CHRISTINE SOHNS/Animals Animals-Earth Scenes 6 Tom McHugh/Photo Researchers, Inc 7 Tom McHugh/Photo Researchers, Inc 8 STEPHEN DALTON/Minden Pictures 9 Carolyn A McKeone/ Photo Researchers, Inc 10 © George Steinmetz/CORBIS

Copyright © by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company

All rights reserved No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying or recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the copyright owner unless such copying is expressly permitted by federal copyright law Requests for permission to make copies of any part of the work should be addressed to Houghton Mifflin Harcourt School Publishers, Attn: Permissions, 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, Florida 32887-6777

Printed in China

ISBN-13: 978-0-547-02159-1

ISBN-10: 0-547-02159-3

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 0940 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11

If you have received these materials as examination copies free of charge, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt School Publishers retains title to the materials and they may not be resold Resale of examination copies is strictly prohibited.

Possession of this publication in print format does not entitle users to convert this publication, or any portion of it, into

by Lisa C Moran

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Mice can live almost anywhere that has food and water.

Introduction

Mice live all over the world Mice can live in the frozen cold of the Arctic They can live in the fiery heat of the desert Mice are tiny, but they are also amazing Let’s meet some mice

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The House Mouse

The house mouse is a rodent Rodent

is the scientific name for animals that

gnaw, or chew Rodents gnaw with their front teeth Their front teeth are always growing so they gnaw to keep them from getting too big

Mice sometimes gnaw on things like leather

and wood.

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Mice use their tails to help them balance

as they climb.

Mice use their tails to

help them balance as

they climb.

House mice are very small They are six to eight inches long from nose to tail They are about one inch tall A mouse’s small size helps it in an emergency A mouse can hide in a very small place Mice are very strong for their size They can climb They can jump They can even swim

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House mice use their senses to live Mice have very good senses of smell and hearing Mice use their big noses and

ears to find their way around They use their whiskers to feel Whiskers tell a

mouse immediately if it can fit into a

hole or not

Mice use their paws to pick up food.

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The Life of a Mouse

Some mice get food from people House mice eat seeds and nuts They also like cereal and pasta Mice love to eat sweets

Mice live inside and outside They live outside in warm weather They

move inside when it is cold Mice like to

Mice like to make their nests out of warm things, like grasses and paper.

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A family of mice grows very quickly

A baby mouse is called a pup A pair of mice may have forty pups in one year

Mice live a short life Wild mice live between one and two years A mouse is

an adult when it is only two months old Mice like to live near people

These pups will leave their mother after

four weeks.

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In ancient times, mice may have lived with humans These prehistoric mice lived in caves, too People got rid of mice then, too

Mice face many dangers in the wild Many animals hunt mice for food Owls and snakes eat mice Foxes and coyotes also eat mice

You can see a mouse panicking when it

sees a cat.

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Some people think mice are

horrifying But others keep mice as pets Pet mice may live as long as six years

They are fun to watch in their cages

Scientists also use mice They study the mice in labs They study mice to

learn about things that make us sick

Pet mice can be many colors.

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Maybe you like mice Maybe you don’t You may find mice mysterious and interesting You may think

mice are pests Either way, mice are everywhere It seems that mice are here to stay

How to Keep Pet Mice

• Have more than one mouse.

• Give your mice a large cage and

plenty of food and water.

• Add wood shavings, grass, or hay.

• Add toys, too.

• Play with your mice!

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TARGET VOCABULARY Word Builder

Make a word web around the word

mysterious What other words mean the

same as mysterious? Copy the web and add

more words.

mysterious

strange

Text to Self Do you find it mysterious that

people want mice as pets? Tell why or why

not Compare having a mouse to having

another kind of pet Use words from the

web in your writing

Write About It

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TARGET STRATEGY Summarize Tell the important parts of the text in your own words.

Which word is the opposite of later?

ancient

emergency

fiery

horrifying

immediately

mysterious panicking prehistoric scientific within

TARGET VOCABULARY

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ISBN-13: 978-0-547-02159-1 ISBN-10: 0-547-02159-3

HOUGHTON MIFFLIN

Online Leveled Books

Level: K

DRA: 20

Science

Strategy:

Summarize

Word Count: 549

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