2nd TERM REVISION

The Present Simple Tense: a.. Adverbs: - Adverbs of frequences: always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never.. The Present Progressive Tense: a.. Uses: Diễn tả hành động, sự việc

2 nd TERM REVISION

(Till period 96)

I TENSES:

1 The Present Simple Tense:

a Form:

*To be: (+) S + am/is/are …

(-) S + am/is/are + not … (?) Am/Is/Are + S + …?

*Ordinary verbs: (+) S + V(s/es) …

(-) S + do not /does not+ V-inf … (?) Do/Does + S + V-inf …?

b Uses: Diễn tả

- sự thật hiển nhiên, các câu châm ngôn;

- sự việc ở hiện tại;

- sự việc lặp đi lặp lại, thói quen ở hiện tại

Adverbs:

- Adverbs of frequences: always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never

- Once/twice/three times… a week/a month/ a year…

- Every day/Monday/week/…

2 The Present Progressive Tense:

a Form:

(+) S + am/is/are + V-ing … (-) S + am/is/are + not + V-ing … (?) Am/Is/Are + S + V-ing …?

b Uses: Diễn tả hành động, sự việc

- đang xảy ra tại thời điểm nói;

- sẽ diễn ra trong tương lai gần hoặc kế hoạch đã định trước

 Adverbs: now, at the/this moment, at present

3 The Near Future with “Be going to”:

a Form:

(+) S + am/is/are going to + V-inf … (-) S + am/is/are + not + going to + V-inf … (?) Am/Is/Are + S + going to + V-inf …?

b Uses: Diễn tả hành động, sự việc sẽ diễn ra trong tương lai gần hoặc kế hoạch đã định trước

 Adverbs:

- Tomorrow, tonight, this afternoon/evening…

- Next Monday/Tuesday/week/month…

- In/on + future time

4 Model verbs: can, must, would, should

* Form: S + can/must/would/should + V-inf …

* E.g: - He can speak English and French

- She would like some bread now

II COMPARISIONS: SHORT ADJECTIVES

1 So sánh h ơ n:

* Form: S + to be + adj + -ER + than + S + to be

Object

* E.g: - He is shorter than she is/her

- These trees are taller than those trees (are)

2 So sánh h ơ n nhất:

* Form: S + to be + the + adj + - EST + (N) +

* E.g: - Minh is the tallest boy in my class

- These trees are the biggest in the garden

III OTHER GRAMMAR ITEMS:

1 Suggestions (Let’s+V-inf…/Why don’t we+ V-inf…/What about + V-ing…?)

2 Some/any/a/an; how many/how much; many/much

3 Prepositions (of Time, Position)

4 Adjectives (& the antonyms)

5 Quantifiers (a cup of / a glass of / a box of / a tube of …)

6 Question words (& structures with question words)