Because of their diet, they have high rates of cancer and heart disease.. In Japan, in contrast, people eat large amounts of grains and very little meat.. Unfortunately, when Japanese pe
Trang 1§Ò thi häc sinh giái M«n tiÕng Anh Líp 12
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I Read the passage and answer the questions( Circle the best answer)
As a result of years of research, we know that too much animal fat is bad for our health For example, Americans eat a lot of meat and only a small amount of grains, fruit and vegetables Because of their diet, they have high rates
of cancer and heart disease In Japan, in contrast, people eat large amounts of grains and very little meat The Japanese also have very low rate of cancer and heart disease In fact, the Japanese live longer than anyone else in the world Unfortunately, when Japanese people move to the United States, the rates of heart disease and cancer increase as their diet changes Moreover, as
hamburgers, ice-cream, and other high fat foods become popular in Japan, the rates of heart disease and cancer are increasing there as well People are also eating more meat and dairy products in other countries such as Cuba, Mauritius and Hungary Not surprisingly, the disease rates in these countries are increasing along with the change in diet Consequently, doctors everywhere advise people to eat more grains, fruit and vegetables and to eat less meat and fewer dairy
products
1 What is the main idea of this passage?
A Doctors advise people to eat more grains, fruit and vegetables
B Eating meat causes cancer and heart disease
C The kind of diet we have can cause or prevent disease
D Children eat the same way their parents eat
2 Why do the Japanese have low rates of cancer and heart disease?
A Because they eat a lot of grains and very little meat
B Because they do eat animal fat
C Because their diet changes
D Because they live longer than any one else in the world
3 " the Japanese live longer than anyone else " What does anyone else
mean?
A some other people
B all other people
C most other people
D nobody
4." Moreover, as hamburgers, ice-cream, and other high-fat foods become
popular in Japan, " What does moreover mean?
A however
B also
C then
D yet
5 " the rates of heart disease and cancer are increasing there as well "
Where does there refer to?
E in the United States
F in Cuba
G in Japan
H in Cuba, Mauritius and Hungary
Trang 2II Circle the best answer
1 The last time he saw me 2 months ago
a was b θ c is d since
2 He was let home early
a to go b go c going d went
3 It is being said that now too little money by the government on roads
a is spending b is being spent c spent d was spending
4 He's having the bathroom
a to tile b tiling c tiled d to be tiled
5 I all day I haven't got a penny left
a shopped b shop c have shopped d have been
shopping
6 I on every bed in this house and I don't like any of them
a sleep b have slept c have been sleeping d slept
7 Why are you carrying that saw? I… the leg of the table
a shorten b will shorten c am going to shorten d
shortened
8 When we get home I think the children TV
a watch b are watching c will watch d will be watching
9 If we the petrol before we started , we here
a had checked/ wouldn't have stopped b checked/ wouldn't stopped
c checked/ wouldn't have stopped d.had checked/ couldn't stopped
10.I Shakespeare before Now they make me study it at school
a never read b had never read c have never read d didn't read
11.Car hasn't been developed in Vietnam yet
a produce b production c product d productive 12.He works for an company for investment
a advise b advising c advice d advisory 13.Every pupil can be punished for not keeping in class
a silent b silently c silence d silencely 14.It's of him to lose his temper like that he's usually very calm
a uncharacteristic b characteristic c character d
characterized
15.Considering the amount of work there was It's that you've managed
to finish it all as quickly
a remarking b remarked c been remarked d
remarkable
16.After hours of going from one hotel to another, we eventually found one which was booked
a not full b not fully c full d fully
17.There has been a of 10% in the amount of money available for
buying new books
a reduce b reducing c reduction d reduce 18.I think she's seriously hurt You'd better a doctor
a go to b go for c go in d go to for
19.Make sure you the contract carefully before you sign it
a go on b go with c go through d go to
20.He doesn't live there any more He must
Trang 3a go away b have gone away c go out d have gone out
21.Don't park there, because ambulances need that space
a to use b using c to be used d being used
22.We no gas since the strike began
a have had B have been having c have d had 23.Our roof is leaking, we must get it
a fix b fixed c fixing d fixer
24.The window was shut, and he to open it
a did even try b tried not even
c even didn't try d didn't even try
25.He book the tickets but he had no time to call at the cinema
a would b might c could d was going to
26.The old lady watched through the window as the cars
a went by b went along c went up d went to
27.That pink pullover doesn't really those yellow trousers
a go for b go with c go on d go to
28.That novel only last month and now it's a best seller
a came up b came to c came out d came in
29.Anything else, sir? That $ 6.72, please
a comes to b comes up c comes on d comes for
30.The mother looks at her son as though something
a to say b says d saying d said
31 Sheila looked a number in the phone book
a down b after c in d up
32 The holiday was more expensive than I expected
a was b had c have d would
33 If we do not protect wild animals , many species will
become
a dead b survived c died out d extinct
34 On his last business trip he $50 a day from the company bank
account to pay his expenses
a withdrew b paid c earned d cost
35 As soon as they enough money, they'll buy a flat
a will have saved b will save c have d had saved
36 Tony's got an appointment and the doctor tonight
a sees b is seeing c will see d shall see
37.Because Denis's parents worked abroad, they sent her to a
school
a secondary b primary c college d boarding
38 In the end he bought the computer brother had recommended
a his b whose c which d who
39.My parents don't approve young people who smoke
a with b of c for d to
40.He's a thoroughly selfish man, he wouldn't lift finger to help any one
a a b the c θ d his
41.You've got your shirt inside out
Trang 4a for b on c with d θ
42.One of my friends advised me to take a taxi, another said that there was quite good bus service
a a b the c θ d one
43 MtEverest is highest peak of Himalayas
a a the θ b θ the the
c a the the d the the the
44.All the furniture in the house old fashioned
a is b are c the d θ
45.She asked if I would like half apple or a one whole
a of b an c the d θ
46.Mr Bond wasn't in his own car, he was driving .car
a someone's else b someone else c someone else's d someone's else's
47.I couldn't help afraid when I was alone in the house
a be b being c am d was
48.I'll fly ….will only take 50 minutes
a and such b that c and therefore d this
49.He has gone…… to continue his education
a to overseas b for overseas c in overseas d overseas 50.The teacher never ………Pedro answer the question
a allows b lets c forces d asks
51.She realized she didn't need the textbook which she……
a had just bought b just bought c has just bought d is buying 52.The boy denied …… his younger brother
a hit b to hit c of hitting d hitting
53.You're carrying a lot of books …… hold the door open for you?
a Am I b Do I c Shall I d Will I
54.The teacher explained it to her, but she didn't seem to take it…
a on b in c up d over
55.When the last person left the building, the lights …… out
a went b turned c switched d put
56.The shop assistant refused to give me my money back…….I showed her my receipt
a without b unless c if d expect
57.While exploring the town, I came ……a bookshop I'd never seen before
a over b up c across d along
58.Her grandmother thinks it's time Janet… married
a gets b will get c should get d got
59.They'll do all ……can to help
a that b which c they d what
60.When he reached us, Henry was out of breath because he ……
a ran b has run c had been running d was run 61.Do you think he's ……… to buy the stamps I asked him for?
a suggested b reminded c remembered d advised 62.I remember…… round the exhibition a couple of years ago
Trang 5a being shown b to be shown c be shown d be showing
63.Passengers are asked ……….in rows A-G
a don't smoke b not smoking c not to smoke d not smoke 64.The documents are ……….to be extremely valuable
a said b told c described d spoken 65.The prisoner refused …… the police with their enquires
a helping b help c to helping d to help 66.If ………I could afford to travel more!
a sometime b soon c just d only
67.The tourists insisted that they would not ………such poor service
a stand in for b get away from c put up with d get on with 68.By this time next year, I …….my house
a will sell b will have sold c have sold d sold
69.Are there any …….in your company for translators?
a spaces b vacancies c situations d offers 70.At first he didn't agree, but in the end we managed to bring him
…… to our point of view
a up b over c round d back 71.People are becoming more and more interested in the ……….of wildlife and the environment
a campaign b research c energy d
conservation
72.The company offered him the job………he didn't have the right qualifications
a even though b despite c while d
however
73.The three men were ………for robbing a bank
a arrested b accused c charged d judged 74.I………my brother to enter the competition
a warned b suggested c encouraged d said 75.We shall dismiss you unless your work…… by the end of the month
a will improve b improves c would improve d improved 76.I didn't see Diane's boy friend at the party, so he ….have been there
a mustn't b wasn't c shouldn't d.can't 77.Barbara can't stand …… to wait
a be made b to be made c being made d be making
78.She's always been scared …………big dogs
a of b for c with d to 79.Doctors can now offer ………for certain types of cancer
a antidote b cure c treatment d hospital 80.He wished he …… harder for his exam
a has studied b would study c studies d had studied
81.Jane asked …….we had seen Sue lately
a whether b unless c that d who 82.He'll have to wait there until the ambulance………
a will arrive b would arrive c arrives d is arriving
Trang 683.When Bill retired, he decided to take …….badminton.
a on b up c over d out
84 I didn't see the end of the match What was the final…… ?
a goal b results c mark d score
85 You should take bus number 23 and get …….at Regent Square
a off b up c down d outside
III Choose the best answer to complete the passage
Everyone wants to reduce pollution But the pollution(1 -) is
as complicated as it is serious It is complicated (2 ) much pollution is caused by things that benefit people For example, exhaust (3 -)
automobiles causes a large percentage of all air pollution But the
automobile provides transportation for (4 ) people Factories discharge much of material(5 ) air and water but factories give employment to a large number of people
Thus (6 ) or greatly reduce pollution immediately, people would have to stop using many things that( 7 ) them Most of the people do not want to do that, of course But pollution can be gradually reduced (8 ) several ways Scientists and engineers can work to find ways to lessen the amount of pollution that such things as automobiles and factories cause Governments can pass and enforce laws that (9 ) businesses and traffic to stop or cut down on certain(10 ) activities
1 A work B problem C accident D event
2 A because B so C that D while
3 A of B in C from D on
4 A million people B million of people C millions people D millions of people
5 A pollute B pollutes C that pollute D that pollutes
6 A for end B to end C end D ending
7 A benefit B harm C motivate D encourage
8 A by B in C on D because
9 A require B forbid C prevent D request
10 A pollution B polluting C polluted D pollute
The end!
*************Good luck to all of you!************