To kill a mocking birdBy Harper Lee... SETTING OF THE NOVEL Southern United States 1930’s -Great Depression -Prejudice and legal segregation -Ignorance... 1930’s- Great Depression beg
Trang 1To kill a mocking bird
By Harper Lee
Trang 2SETTING OF THE NOVEL
Southern United
States
1930’s
-Great Depression
-Prejudice and legal
segregation
-Ignorance
Trang 31930’s- Great Depression began when the stock market
crashed in October, 1929
Businesses failed, factories
closed
-People were out of
work
-Even people with money
suffered because nothing was
being produced for sale.
Poor people lost their
homes, were forced to
“live off the land.”
Trang 4 Racial prejudice was alive and well
Although slavery had ended in 1864 old
ideas were slow to
change
Trang 5Racial Separation (segregation)
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Trang 6Gender Bias (Prejudice)
Women were considered “weak”
Women were generally not
educated for occupations outside
the home
In wealthy families, women were
expected to oversee the servants
and entertain guests.
Men not considered capable of
nurturing children
Trang 7Legal Issues of the 1930’s which
impact the story
Women given the vote
in 1920
Juries were MALE
and WHITE
“Fair Trial” did not
include acceptance of
a black man’s word
against a white man’s
word
Trang 8Prejudice in the novel
Race
Rich/Poor
Age
Religion
Trang 9 Atticus Finch-an attorney
whose wife has died,
leaving him to raise their
two children:
-Jem-10 year old boy
-Scout- (Jean Louise), 6
year old girl
Tom Robinson- a black
man accused of raping
white girl; he is defended
at trial by Atticus.
Trang 10What is the symbolism of the
mockingbird?
Miss Maudie explains to
Scout: “Mockingbirds
don’t do one thing but…
sing their hearts out for
us That’s why it’s a sin
to kill a mockingbird.”
“To kill a mockingbird”
is to destroy something
innocent and good.
Trang 11Other Characters
“Dill” Harris- a friend of Jem
and Scout’s He represents
childhood innocence.
Calpurnia- the Finches’
African-American cook; she is
a stern disciplinarian with the
children
Miss Maudie- a neighbor
Boo Radley- a mysterious
neighbor
Trang 12Point of View
First Person
-Story is told by Scout,
a 10-year-old girl
-Harper Lee is actually
a woman: Scout
represents the author as a
little girl although the
story is not strictly
autobiographical
Trang 13Reading the Novel
Setting is all important- be
aware of the “where” and
“when” as you begin.
Point of View- the novel is
shaped by the voice of a young
girl who sees the story from a
position of nạve acceptance
(1st person participant)
“Goodness vs Ignorance
(Evil)” is an important theme
Trang 14Other important themes to consider
The importance of
moral education
The existence of
prejudice and the
damage it can do
The importance of
standing up for those
who are oppressed
Trang 15Questions to Consider
What was America like during
the time of this book?
What is the significance of the
title with regards to the plot and
symbolism?
What experiences and people
did Harper Lee rely on in order
to develop her plot and
characters?
Is there still prejudice in
America today?