13.”Don’t leave these book on the table” ,the librarian said to the students àThe librarian told the students.... 16.”I have just received a postcard from my sister,”my friend said to me
Trang 1ENGLISH 11
I.BÀI LUYỆN TẬP VỀ CÂU TƯỜNG THUẬT
Exercise 1:Reported speech with infinitive:
1.”If I were you,I wouldn’t buy this car”
àHe advised 2.”Shall I carry your suicase,Lan?”said Nam
àNam offered 3.”Yes,all right,I’ll share the food with you,Dave.”
àAnnagreed 4.”Sue,can you remember to buy some bread?”
àPaul reminded 5.”Don’t touch anything in this room”,the man said to the children
àThe man
ordered
6.”I must go home to make the dinner”,said Mary
àMary 7.”Are you going to Ho Chi Minh City next week?”Tom asked me
àTom asked 8.”Have you finished your homework?”Mom asked
àMom asked if 9.She said to me:”I can’t do it by myself”
àShe told me that 10.”Does your brother live in London,Nam?”Lan asked
àLan wanted to know if 11.”Don’t repeat this mistake again.”his father warned him
àHis father warned him 12.”Give me a smile,”The photographer said to me
àThe 13.”Don’t leave these book on the table” ,the librarian said to the students àThe librarian told the students 14.”Have you travelled abroad much?”he asked me
àHe
15.”Who has written this note?” the boss asked the secretary
àThe boss asked 16.”I have just received a postcard from my sister,”my friend said to me
Trang 2àMy friend told me 17.”This story happened long ago”he said
àHe said
Exercise 2:
1 "Don't repeat this mistake again!" the instructor warned the sports¬man
2 "Leave your address with the secretary," the assistant said to me
3 "Phone to me for an answer tomorrow” the manager said to the client
4 "Don't be so silly," the father said to the kid
5 "Give a smile," the photographer said to me
6 "Please, help me to make a decision," Ann asked her friend
7 "Don't leave these books on the table, put them back on the shelf," the librarian said to the student
8 "Be a good girl and sit quietly for five minutes," the nurse said to the child
9 "Leave your things here," my companion advised me
10 "Don't discuss this question now," said the chairman to the participants
Exercise 3:
1 "Will it be safe to stay in the mountains for the night if the weather doesn't change for the better?" we asked the guide
2 The porter said to me, "I'll wake you up, when the train arrives in Leeds."
3 My wife said to me: "While you are away, I'll do the packing."
4 "Don't leave until I phone you," he asked me
5 "After he leaves hospital, they'll take him to the South," the doctor said
Trang 36 "They'll wait for the fisherman to return until it gets dark," the local man explained
to me
7 As soon as I hear from him, I'll let you know," my neighbour said to me
8 I’ll live in town till my husband returns from the expedition and when he returns, we'll go to the seaside together," she said
9 The mother said to her son, "Sit still, please."
10 John said to his friend, "Come and spend a week with us."
Exercise 4:
1 "Have you travelled abroad much?" he asked me
2 "Who has written this note?" the boss asked the secretary
3 "I've just received a postcard from my sister," my friend said to me
4 "The students also took part in arranging the conference," the chair¬man said
5 "Have you been here long?" the stranger asked me
6 "Did you really see this happen with your own eyes?" the policeman asked the boy
7 "I hope they will have taken a decision by the end of the meeting," she remarked
8 "Did you watch the detective film on TV yesterday?" he asked her
9 "This story happened long ago," he said, "and few people remember anything about it."
10 "I haven't read so interesting a book since I don't remember when," she said
Trang 4Exercise 5
1 Tom said to the girl: "When did you have this picture taken?"
Tom asked the girl ………
2 "Shall we go somewhere for a cup of coffee after class?" Tom said
Tom suggest………
3 John said to Mary, "Why don't you wear your hair a little longer."
Tom suggest ………
4 "Would you like another cup of tea?" the landlady said to the guest
The landlady invite ………
5 My sister said to me, "What about going to see Aunt Mary on Sunday?"
My sister suggest………
6 She asked me, "Have you ever seen a flying saucer?"
She asked………
7 James said: "Do you want me to type this letter for you?"
James offered………
8 Alfred said to John, "I didn't use your cassette player! Someone else did, not me." Alfred denied………
9 Father said, "I was the superintendent while this school was being built."
Father said………
10 The woman said, "If I had a gas stove, it would save me a lot of time."
The woman said………
Exercise 6
1 Jane said to Bill, “When do you expect to finish your assignment?"
………
2 The man said to the boy: "Can you show me the way to the bank?"
………
3 Fred asked the postman: "Are there any letters for me today?"
………
4 Henry said to the librarian, "How many books can I borrow at a time?"
Trang 55 John asked his friend, "How did you manage to know my phone number?"
………
6 “These old buildings might have already disappeared by the time I am back next year?" he said
………
7 The boys said to the old woman: "What can we do to help you?"
………
8 The guests said to the doorman: "Where should we leave our coats?"
………
9 Tom asked his brother: "Why did you advise them to go sight-seeing on foot?"
………
10 I asked the children: "Who took away the magazines from my desk?"
………
Exercise 7
1 Rose said, "I was just leaving the office when I came face to face with a stranger."
………
2 Ann asked her brother, "Do you expect to be admitted to the univer¬sity?"
………
3 Richard asked Jane, "What are you planning to do tomorrow?"
………
4 She asked her boy friend "Is it true that your father fought in the last war?"
………
5 Jane said to me, "Where have you been all this time?"
………
6 Mary said to her husband, "Did you see my handbag anywhere?"
………
7 The inspector said to the woman, "What were you doing at 7 o'clock yesterday evening?"
………
8 The passenger said to the taxi-driver: "Hurry up!" and he added "I must be at the station on time."
………
9 Tom said to himself: "Why I haven't thought of this before?"
………
10 Father said: "The taxi is coming now Is everyone ready?"
Trang 6Exercise 8
1 Helen said, "I think I'll have to find a better job I can't make both ends meet."
………
2 He said to her "Why are you so late? I've been waiting for half an hour already."
………
3 She said to him: "Don't let them down I'll be very embarrassed if you go back on your words."
………
4 She said to her husband: "You'd better not drink top much You may lose control
of the car and have a bad accident."
………
5 The boy said to his mother: "When shall we have lunch? I'm very hungry."
………
6 He said, "I don't understand why she has refused to join us on the trip."
………
7 She said to him, "I'm glad you've come Sit down, please."
………
8 Mr Brown said to his wife, "I don't feel like going out this evening.” Let's ask the Browns to come over for a chat."
………
9 “It's raining too hard to go out We'd better stay home tonight and watch TV
instead." John said
………
10 "Could you ring up the station and find out when the train comes in?" said Tom
to me
………
Exercise 9
1 "Be careful Don't go too near the edge of the cliff," she said to the boys
………
2 "Please, please come to help me with the assignment," my friend said to me
………
3 "I wouldn't buy that sort of raincoat if I were you," my friend said to me
………
4 "Would you mind moving your bicycle?" said the janitor "It's in the way."
………
5 "Could I take out another book, please," I said to the librarian
Trang 76 "Remember to leave the window open when you're using the gas stove," my
mother said to me
………
7 "Wear your school badge or they won't let you into the classroom." my teacher said to me
………
8 "Would you like to come over to my house for a slide show?" my friend said to me
………
9 "Show me your driver's licence, will you?" the policeman said to the drunken driver
………
10 "Do come again next weekend," the host said to the visitor
………
Exercise 10: Reported speech ( bt tổng hợp)
1 “Open the door,” he said to them
-He told them
2 “Where are you going?” he asked her
-He asked her where
3 “Which way did they go?” he asked
-He asked
4 “Bring it back if it doesn’t fit”, I said to her
-I told
5 “Don’t try to open it now,” she said to us
-She told
6 “Is it going to be a fine day today?” I asked her
-I asked her
7 “He’s not at home”, she said
-She said that
8 “Is the bus station far away?” the girl asked
-The girl wanted to know ………
9 “Don’t stay out late, Ann” Tom said
-Tom told Ann ………
10 “Please let me borrow your car,” he said to her
-He asked
Trang 811 “Jean, have you seen my gloves?” Thomas asked.
-Thomas asked Jean
12 Don’t leave the window open, Mary”, I said
-I told Mary
13 “I’ll have a cup of tea with you,” she said
She said that
14 “I’ll pay him if I can” she said
-She said that
15 “What are you going to do next summer?” she asked
- She asked us
16 “I’ll phone you tomorrow,” he told Jack
-He told Jack that ………
17 “Can I sit beside you, Jean?” Tom asked
-Tom asked Jean .………
18 “I want a camera for my birthday,” he said
-He said that
19 “Don’t keep the door locked,” he said to us
-He told us
20 “How long are you going to stay?” I asked him
-I asked him how long
21 “Are you going by train?” she asked me
-She wanted to know ………
22 “Don’t use too much hot water,” she said to us
-She asked us ………
23 “Will you come to my party?” she said to me
-She invited me ………
24 “Don’t do it again,” she said to them
She told them
25 “ Did Mr Brown send the potatoes to you?” she asked
-She asked
26 “Don’t get your shoes dirty, boys,” she said
-She told
27 “What do you want for lunch today, Peter?” Mary asked
-Mary asked
28 “Can I borrow your typewriter, Janet?” asked Peter
- Peter asked if
29 “Why didn’t I get a computer before?” thought the office manager
-The office manager wondered
30 “You had better not lend him any more money, Elizabeth,’’ said John
-John advised Elizabeth
Trang 931 “You stole my best cassette, Amanda!” said John.
-John accused
32 “ You damaged my bicycle, John!” said Mary
-Mary accused
33 “When was your little boy born?” said the nurse to Mrs Bingley
-The nurse asked Mrs Bingley
34 “You should take more exercise, Mr Robert,” the doctor said
-The doctor advised
35 “Will I find a job?”, Tim said to himself
-Tim wondered
36 “I’m sorry I gave you the wrong number,” said Paul to Susan
-Paul apologized
37 “When is the first day of your holiday, Peter?” Martha asked
- Martha asked Peter when
38 “Can I have a new bicycle?” said Anna to her mother
-Anna asked
39 “Don’t leave the house until I get back, William”, his mother said
- William’s mother told
40 “Don’t bite your nails,” said Mrs Rogers to her son
-Mrs Rogers told
41 “I’ve seen the film three times, Mary” said George
-George said
42 “I’m sorry, Angela,” said Martin, “I’m afraid I’ve damaged your car
-Martin apologized
43 “Have you had enough for lunch?” the landlady asked us
-The landlady asked
44 “ John, please don’t tell anyone my new address,” said Mary
-Mary asked
45 “Breakfast will not be served after 9 30” said the notice
-The notice said that
46 “Where is the best place to buy souvenirs?”
-I asked
47 “Don’t forget to bring your passport with you tomorrow”
- She reminded me
48 “Do not write on the wall,” said the teacher to the boys
-The teacher told the boys………
49 “How many jobs have you had since 2000?” the interviewer asked Mr Simpson
- The interviewer asked
50 “Why didn’t you report the incident to the police?” the officer asked the
Trang 10frightened witness.
- The officer wanted to know
II
CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN (Exercises on conditional sentences)
Bài tập 1: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.
1 If we meet at 9:30, we (have) _plenty of time
2 If you (find) _ a skeleton in the cellar, don't mention it to anyone
3 The zookeeper would have punished her with a fine if she ( feed)
_ the animals
4 If you pass your examination, we (have) _a celebration
5 Lisa would find the milk if she (look) _ for it in the fridge
6 What (happen) _if I press this button?
7 The door will be unlocked if you (press) _ the green button
8 I should have voted for her if I (have) _ a vote then
9 If you go to Paris, where you (stay) _?
10 If you (swim) _ in this lake, you'll shiver from cold
11 If someone offered to buy you one of those rings, which you (choose)
_?
12 The flight may be cancelled if the fog (get) _thick
13 If the milkman (come) _, tell him to leave two pints
14 I (call) _ the office if I were you
15 Someone (sit) _on your glasses if you leave them there
16 You would hear my explanation if you (not talk) _so much
17 What I (do) _if I hear the burglar alarm?
18 If you (read) _the instructions carefully, you wouldn't have answered the wrong question
19 If Mel (ask) _ her teacher, he'd have answered her questions
20 I would repair the roof myself if I (have) _a long ladder
21 Unless they turn that radio off, I (go) _mad
Trang 1122 If you were made redundant, what you (do) _?
23 We'll have a long way to walk if we (run) _out of petrol here
24 If you shake that bottle of port, it (not be) _ fit to drink
25 If you spoke louder, your classmates (understand) _ you
26 I'll probably get lost unless he (come) _with me
27 You (not have) _ so many accidents if you drove more
slowly
28 If you (wear) _ a false beard, nobody would have recognized you
29 If she (leave) _ the fish here, the cat will eat it
30 You (have) _ no trouble at school if you had done your homework
31 Unless you (tell) the truth, I won’t help you
32 You'll get pneumonia if you (not change) _ your wet clothes
33 If I had known that you couldn't eat octopus, I (not buy) _ it
34 If they (hang) _ that picture lower, people would be able to see it
35 She (be) _able to walk faster if she didn’t have such high-heel shoes
36 I (bring) _ you some beer if I had known that you were thirsty
37 If you had touched that electric cable, you (be) _
electrocuted
38 If the story hadn't been true, the newspaper (not print) _ it
39 I (not buy) _ things on the installment system if I were you
40 Dan (arrive) _ safe if he drove slowly
Bài 2: Chọn đáp án đúng để điền vào chỗ trống
1 If I the same problem you had as a child, I might not have succeeded
in life as well as you have
A have B would have C had had D should have
2 I you sooner had someone told me you were in the hospital