Chapter 1: What is Finance?. Objective To Define Finance The Value of Finance.
Trang 1Chapter 1:
What is Finance?
Objective
To Define Finance The Value of Finance
Trang 2Chapter 1 Contents
• 1 Defining Finance
• 2 Why Study Finance
• 3 Household Finance
• 4 Financial Decisions Firms
• 5 Forms of Business
Organization
• 6 Separation of Ownership
and Management
• 7 The Goal of management
• 8 Market
Discipline Takeovers
• 9 Role of the Financial
Specialists in a Corporation
Trang 3Important Terms
• Assets
• Personal investing & Asset allocation
• Liability, Debt
• Net Worth = Assets - Liabilities
• Exogenous and endogenous elements
Trang 4(1.9) The Roles of Corporate Financial Specialists
• Financial executive a person with authority in the following functions:
V P O p e r a t i o n s
T r e a s u r e r V P F i n a n c i a l P l a n n i n g C o m p t r o l e r
C h i e f F i n a n c i a l O f f i c e r V P M a r k e t i n g
C h i e f E x e c u t i v e O f f i c e r
B o a r d o f D i r e c t o r s
Trang 5Financial Functions in a Corporation:
• Planning
• Provision of Capital
• Administration of Funds
• Accounting and Control
• Protection of Assets
• Tax Administration
• Investor Relations
• Evaluation and Consulting
Trang 6– long and short-term financial planning – budgeting for capital expenditures
– budgeting for operations
– sales forecasting
– performance evaluation
– pricing policies
– economic appraisals
Trang 7Accounting and Control
– establishment of accounting policies
– development & reporting of accounting data
– cost standards
– internal auditing
– systems and procedures (accounting)
– government reporting
– reporting & interpreting operations results
– comparing performance with operating plans and