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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, c or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions The National Automobile Show in New Yo

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I Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, c or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

The National Automobile Show in New York has been one of the top auto shows in the United States since 1900 On November 3 of that year, about 8,000 people looked over the “horseless carriages.” It was the opening day and the first opportunity for the automobile industry to show off its wares to a large crowd; however, the black-tie audience treated the occasion more as a social affair than as a sales extravaganza It was also on the first day of this show that William McKinley became the first U.S president to ride in a car The automobile was not invented in the United States That distinction belongs to Germany Nikolaus Otto built the first practical internal-combustion engine there in 1876 Then, German engineer Karl Benz built what are regarded as the first modern automobiles in the mid-1880s But the United States pioneered the merchandising of the automobile The auto show proved to be an effective means of getting the public excited about automotive products

By happenstance, the number of people at the first New York show equaled the entire car population of

the United States at that time In 1900, 10 million bicycles and an unknown number of horse-drawn carriages provided the prime means of personal transportation Only about 4,000 cars were assembled in the United States in 1900, and only a quarter of those were gasoline powered The rest ran on steam or electricity

After viewing the cars made by forty car makers, the show’s audience favored electric cars because they were quiet The risk of a boiler explosion turned people away from steamers, and the gasoline-powered cars produced smelly fumes The Duryea Motor Wagon Company, which launched the American auto industry

in 1895, offered a fragrant additive designed to mask the smells of the naphtha that it burned Many of the

1900 models were cumbersome—the Gas mobile, the Franklin, and the Orient, for example, steered with a tiller like a boat instead of with a steering wheel None of them was equipped with an automatic starter These early model cars were practically handmade and were not very dependable They were basically toys of the well-to-do In fact, Woodrow Wilson, then a professor at Princeton University and later President of the United States, predicted that automobiles would cause conflict between the wealthy and the poor However, among the exhibitors at the 1900 show was a young engineer named Henry Ford But before the end of the decade, he would revolutionize the automobile industry with his Model T Ford The Model T, first produced in 1909, featured a standardized design and a streamlined method of production— the assembly line Its lower costs made it available to the mass market

Cars at the 1900 show ranged in price from $1,000 to $1,500, or roughly $14,000 to $21,000 in today’s prices By 1913, the Model T was selling for less than $300, and soon the price would drop even further “I will build cars for the multitudes,” Ford said, and he kept his promise

Question 1: The passage implies that the audience viewed the 1900 National Automobile Show

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primarily as a(n) _

A formal social occasion

B: chance to buy automobiles at low prices

C: opportunity to learn how to drive

D: chance to invest in one of thirty-two automobile manufacturers

Question 2: According to the passage, who developed the first modern car?'

Question 3: Approximately how many cars were there in the United States in 1900?'

Question 4: The phrase “by happenstance” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to

C: Coincidentally D:By design

Question 5: Approximately how many of the cars assembled in the year 1900 were gasoline

powered?'

Question 6: Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “launched” in paragraph 4 '

Question 7: The purpose of the “additive” mentioned in paragraph 4 was to _

A increase the speed of cars B: hide strong smells

C: make engines run more efficiently D: make cars look better

Question 8: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as steering with a tiller rather than with a steering wheel?'

Question 9: It is clear from the passage that the early cars

C: involved less expensive cars D: involved fewer manufacturers

Question 10: What was the highest price asked for a car at the 1900 National Automobile Show in the dollars of that time?'

II Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word(s) for each of the following blanks

VINCENT VAN GOGH Vincent Van Gogh is a famous painter from the 19th century Van Gogh’s paintings are sold at

very high prices (1) many collectors want his paintings But unfortunately, when he was (2) , he did not have a happy life Van Gogh was from a poor family in Holland and lived (3) his life at home He lived a rather sad and (4) life He drew things that he could see (5) around the quiet

town of his parents’ home or outside his window This is why he painted things (6) the sky, his room and even himself Van Gogh once cut off his own ear after drawing a picture of himself He cut it off to (7) the person that said the ear in Van Gogh’s painting was not correct It was very(8) him to do such a thing Van Gogh was also (9) a crazy man He really (10) become crazy, and was sent to a mental hospital Sadly, he killed himself when he was just 37

Question 1 A for B because C although D because of

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Question 2 A living B live C alive D lively

Question 3 A most of B the most of C almost of D mostly

Question 4 A alone B lonely C loneliness D lone

Question 5 A both B neither C either D all

Question 6 A like B alike C likely D as such

Question 7 A prove B reveal C illustrate D show

Question 8 A unfortunate

that

B unfortunate to C unfortunate D unfortunate of Question 9 A referred B known C named D called

Question 10 A did B couldn’t C.does D didn’t

III Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest

in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions

Question 1.A refuse B musician c history D mechanic

Question 2.A museum B destroy c threatened D economy

Question 3.A communicate B computer c comfortable D flamingo

IV Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions

Question 1: A cooks B: opens C: cups D: stops

Question 2: A decided B: needed C: looked D:started

V Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Question 1: _ Paul realize that he was on the wrong flight.'

A No sooner had the plane taken off than B: It was not until the plane had taken off that C: Only after the plane had taken off D: Not until the plane had taken off did Question 2: The sky was grey and cloudy _ , we went to the beach.'

Question 3: I don’t mind _ much homework.'

Question 4: Nadine: “ ” Monica: “Good luck”'

C: Have a nice day! D: I’m taking a test this afternoon Question 5: I can’t walk in these high-heeled boots I keep _ '

Question 6: Old people are often looked by their children when they get older.'

A for B: up C: after D: into

Question 7: Education in Vietnam has improved since the government started a program of

educational

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Question 8: The plan was developed _ by a team of experts.1

A system B:systematical C: systemized D: systematically

Question 9: All of the food sold by the time we arrived at the restaurant

A has been B: was being C: was D: had been

Question 10: It was not until 1915 the cinema became an industry

A what B: that C: when D: how

Question 11: Yuri Gagarin was the first person into space.'

A travelling B: has travelled C: to travel D: travelled

Question 12: Like everyone else, Sue has her _ of course but on the whole, she’s quite

satisfied with life.'

Question 13: The Prime Minister congratulated the team winning the match.'

A for B: in C: on D: into

Question 14: He came when I the film “Man from the star”'

A has watched B: was watchingC: watched D: am watching Question 15: Peter _ football when he was younger.'

A used to playing B: is used to playing

Question 16: _ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountains do not seem high at all.'

Question 17: Charles: “Do you mind if I smoke?” Lisa: “ ”'

A Yes, I don’t mind B No, I don’t think so

C: Yes, go ahead D No, go right ahead

Question 18: Bill asked Tom _ '

A where is he going B where he is going

C: where he was going D where was he going

Question 19: This is Sen village _ Uncle Ho was born

A where C: which B: what D: who

Question 20: Linda: “I enjoy watching films in the evening.” Mary: “ _

Question 21: Medical researchers are continually looking for ways to control, and cure diseases A: prevent B: to prevent C: prevent D: preventing

Question 22: It’s a big country with a population

A: rare B: sparse C: scarce D: few

Question 23: You will have to if you want to pass the final exam

A: pull up your socks B: work miracles C: take the trouble D: keep your hand in Question 24: If I were you, I that English course.'

A: will take B: would take C: take D: took

Question 25: They have considered all the 100 applications, seem suitable for the position

A: none of them B: none of these C: none of which D: none of whom

.'

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