TEACHING PRONUNCIATION Presented by NHL, Teacher of Tran Phu School Why to teach pronunciation?. What to teach?. When to teach pronunciation?. How to teach pronunciation?. Why to teach p
Trang 1TEACHING PRONUNCIATION
Presented by NHL, Teacher of Tran Phu School
Why to teach pronunciation?
What to teach?
When to teach pronunciation?
How to teach pronunciation?
Trang 21 Why to teach pronunciation?
– to improve intelligibility
– to create the best impression in
particular situations
– because of the inconsistent
relationship between pronunciation and writing (different spelling but same pronunciation) confusion
Trang 3Pronunciation’s problems
– (1) using the wrong sound
– (2) leaving sounds out
– (3) adding sounds
– (4) putting stress on the wrong syllable
in a word
– (5) putting stress on the wrong syllable
in a sentence
– (6) using the wrong intonation pattern – (7) combinations of these problems
Trang 42 What to teach?
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
24
Trang 52 What to teach?
1
2
3
4
5
6
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
12 vowels and 8 diphthongs.
7 8 9 10 11 12
Trang 7 Accents
Consonant Sequences Clusters
1 Initial Sequences
2 Final Sequences
3 Sequences in the middle of words
4 Sequences between words
Suprasegmental features
1 Stress within Words
2 Rhythm, Stress and Intonation within Sentences
Suprasegmental features
Suprasegmental features
CONTEXT
Trang 83 When to teach pronunciation?
a How long should a pronunciation activity last?
-> Not more than 5 or 10 minutes at the most
b Where should pron practice come in a lesson?
-> It depends on whether the focus on
pronunciation is incidental.
+ teaching grammar + teaching vocabulary + teaching listening / speaking / reading
->
Trang 94 How to teach pronunciation?
1 Dictation Lists
2 People Pairs
3 Pairs / Minimal Pairs
4 Backchaining
5 Finger Correction
6 Symbols
7 Games
8 Songs / Karaoke
9 Playing with the Tongues 10.Poems
…