d The decorators haven’t finished painting my bedroom yet.. or The decorators haven’t yet finished painting my bedroom.. We can eliminate A because It’s the art of diving without any b
Trang 12 a Have you ever bought something really expensive?
b Have you ever won a prize in a competition?
c Have you ever made a special meal for somebody?
d Have you ever ridden a horse, elephant or camel?
e Have you ever met a famous person?
3 a My parents have just bought a new house.
b Has your uncle moved to Switzerland yet?
c I have already tidied my room today
d The decorators haven’t finished painting my
bedroom yet (or The decorators haven’t yet
finished painting my bedroom.)
e I’ve just spoken to our new neighbours
1 1 B when people used to dive to catch fish to eat
… It’s about 4,000 years old, not ‘less than
four hundred years’, so we can eliminate C
2 C Also called ‘breath-hold’ or ‘apnea’ We can eliminate A because It’s the art of diving
without any breathing equipment, and B
because It’s a sport which sets records.
3 C She spent a lot of her childhood snorkelling and looking at the fish and other sea life She used to love diving as deep as possible looking for rocks and shells
4 B In 1997, Tanya did an introductory class on free-diving She was really good and decided
to carry on with it.
5 A Tanya … spends two hours every day either running or riding a bike She then dives and swims in the pool for another three hours
The total number of hours exercising is five She swims in a pool so we can eliminate B
and is either running or cycling, so we can
eliminate C
6 B The first thing you should do is to have professional classes … The previous sentence You may not ever want to enter any competitions and you certainly don’t have to start off in the sea means we can eliminate C
and A
Health and sport
1 1 Cut down on 4 take up
3 Throw away
1 B
2 1 T snow all year round (lines 9–10)
2 F The temperature is maintained at around
–1°C or –2°C (lines 14–15)
3 F snow boots … included in the entrance price
(lines 17–18)
4 F but this isn’t essential for adults (line 20)
5 T It’s a great place for families (lines 22–23)
6 F an area … for the more advanced (lines
29–30)
7 T there’s the option of having lessons (line 32)
8 T you can … watch the skiers practising
(line 34–35)
1 a has finished (2) e has opened (2)
b have become (3) f have seen (3)
c Have you bought (2) g has taken part (1)
d have tried (1)
5
12 PET Result © Oxford University Press
Trang 2Grammar p47
1 for: six weeks several years ages five minutes
since: April I was a child this morning 1999
Suggested answers
for: two months, a month, two days
since: I started school, last month, two days ago
2 a She’s been a free-diver since the 1990s
b I’ve been interested in water sports for a long
time
c ✓
d My family have lived on this island for ten years.
e They’ve been in the classroom for half an hour.
f ✓
3 a How long have you been driving racing cars?
– For five years
b How long have you been racing for this team?
– Since last June
c How long have you known your instructor?
– For about seven years
d How long have you lived in Switzerland?
– Since I was a teenager
e How long have you owned this house?
– Since 2007
1 1 b 2 c 3 d 4 e 5 a
2 a We should play sport regularly because it’s good
exercise
b We should take long walks in the countryside
because it’s good for the mind and body
c Going on relaxing holidays helps you avoid
stress
d It’s very important to get plenty of sleep
e Eating healthy food every day gives you energy
and is good for your skin, etc
B basketball F gymnastics
D boxing
2 a You play tennis on a court.
b You do gymnastics
c Tennis players hit the ball with a racket
d A player scores goals
e A goalkeeper saves goals
f In basketball you throw the ball into a basket
g A scuba-diver wears a mask
4 basketball
1 No, he’s written too many words
2 and 3 The sentences not needed are the second
(I’ve never seen a class like this before.) and the fourth (I’m trying to be healthy, so I think this would be good for me.) The remaining three sentences answer each point in turn
PET Result © Oxford University Press 13