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1 Hãy đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn câu trả lời tốt nhất trong số A, B, C và D.

THE MISANTHROPIST

The latest production at the Playhouse is a modern version of Moliere’s great play of

1666, Le Misanthrope As in many of his other comedies, Moliere takes an aspect of human nature and (1) _ it, so creating a rich variety of comic scenes and situations In the past, many directors have (2) _ to stress the serious (3) _

of the play, but here, (4) _ Jack Long has kept the tone light and (5) _ Peter Fowler plays the central character, Alceste He is a man who has no (6) _

of people’s emotions He refuses to (7) _ any of the small (8) _ lies that are necessary in normal society, he doesn’t mind (9) _ people and ends up hurting the (10) _ of almost everyone he meets It would be easy to feel some sympathy for Alceste - after all, his only fault is that he is too (11) _ - but Peter Fowler (12) _ to make him look a rather ridiculous figure

There are some excellent performances from other (13) _ The long-suffering Philinte (Sam Kirby) comes across as a very sympathetic character The romantic interest

is provided by Celimene (Amanda Carter), although in the end she (14) _ to persuade him to change his ways

The Misanthropist is on every night for the next three weeks (15) _ Sundays

1 A increases B grows C expands D exaggerates

2 A used B selected C tended D leaned

4 A direct B directive C direction D director

‘6 A knowledge B understanding C conscience D thought

9 A upsetting B injuring C wounding D damaging

10 A sensations B emotions C spirits D feelings

11 A honest B true C right D accurate

12 A succeeds B can C achieves D manages

13 A casts B actors C players D roles

14 A fails B misses C mistakes D drops

15 A apart B without C unless D except

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OPERATION STARGATE

Operation Stargate was the name of a secret spying operation that was run by the Pentagon in the United States for over 20 years The aim of the operation was to (1) _ the possibility of using mind readers, clairvoyants and astrologers to help with spying operations

The Pentagon (2) _ six of these psychic people, and the experiments were held

at a secret military base in Maryland Put in special rooms, the psychics were asked to concentrate on particular spying operations By using a technique called “remote viewing”, they were asked to (3) _ solutions to specific problems

The team had a limited number of successes They were able to give (4) _ of the layout of the building where American diplomats were held hostage in 1979, and on another occasion they (5) _ Customs officials by describing exactly where a drug dealer could be found When a US diplomat was kidnapped in Italy, they described the town he was in and in (6) _ said exactly what the building looked like

(7) _, they had many more failures than successes In the end, the government ordered the CIA to (8) _ the mission The team was then examined by a group of experts, who were not (9) _ by the results They decided that (10) _ the psychics had been right a (11) _ times, this had probably just happened by (12) _ At other times, they were probably repeating information that they had (13) _ in newspapers or magazines The military authorities now have the (14) _ task of explaining to (15) _ they wasted $20 million on the project

1 A look through B look down on C look up D look into

2 A employee B employer C employed D employment

3 A come up against B come up with C come across D come into

4 A description B definition C plan D details

5 A assisted B employed C supervised D conducted

8 A take over B take up C take after D take in

9 A impressive B impressing C impressed D impression

10 A despite B although C in spite of D besides1

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11 A little B some C few D number

12 A chance B possibility C occasion D opportunity

13 A come into B come round C come across D come up against

14 A embarrassed B embarrassing C embarrassment D embarrass

15 A critical B criticize C criticism D critics

If you’re an environmentalist, plastic is a word you tend to say with a sneer or a snarl

It has become a symbol of our wasteful, throw-away society But there seems little (1) _ it is here to say, and the truth is, of course, that plastics have brought enormous (2) _, even environmental ones It’s not really the plastics themselves that are the environmental (3) _ - it’s the way society chooses to use and (4) _ them Almost all the 50 or so different kinds of modem plastic are made from oil, gas or coal - non-renewable natural (5) _ We (6) _ well over three million tones

of the stuff in Britain each year and, sooner or later, most of it is thrown away A high (7) _ of our annua consumption is in the (8) _ of packaging, and this (9) _ about seven per cent by weight, of our domestic (10) _ Almost all of it could be recycled, but very little of it is, though the plastic recycling (11) _ is growing fast

The plastics themselves are extremely energy-rich - they have a higher calorific (12) _ than coal and one (13) _ of ‘recovery’ strongly (14) _ by the plastic manufacturers is the (15) _ of waste plastic into a fuel

1 A evidence B concern C doubt D likelihood

2 A pleasures B benefits C savings D profits

3 A poison B disaster C disadvantage D evil

4 A dispose B store C endanger D abuse

5 A resources B processes C products D fuels

6 A remove B import C consign D consume

7 A portion B amount C proportion D rate

9 A takes B makes C carries D constitutes

10 A refuse B goods C requirements D rubble

11 A manufacture B plant C factory D industry

12 A degree B value C demand D effect

13 A measure B mechanism C method D medium

14 A desired B argued C favoured D presented

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15 A conversion B melting C change D replacement

While I was in prison, I spent a lot of time (1) _ about what had gone wrong Obviously the Contessa and I had (2) _ a mistake somewhere, but we had taken a lot of trouble to (3) _ to it that no one would catch us I (4) _ a bad time in prison, but while I was there, I (5) _ a decision that I would find Pilar again when

I got out and we would spend the rest of our lives together

Just before I was released, I had a visitor It was my lawyer He said he just wanted to (6) _ a word with me about Pilar I hoped he would tell me where she was, but he (7) _ me to stop looking for her and (8) _ me that it would not do me any good I explained to him that I had (9) _ a promise to Pilar that I would never forget her

It was then that he told me something that finally allowed me to (10) _ through her The police had told him that it had been Pilar who had betrayed me We (11) _ an argument, and of course I (12) him of (13) _ it all up, but somehow I knew that he was telling the truth

A few days later I was released I realised that I had (14) _ a terrible mess of

my life I started drinking, and (15) _ on drinking until I had lost everything, and ended up on the streets It took me years to recover

1 A inquiring B wondering C demanding D regarding

7 A urged B suggested C indicated D argued

8 A avoided B warned C noticed D prevented

12 A claimed B charged C blamed D accused

13 A doing B saying C inventing D making

15 A stayed B kept G continued D remained

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HOW THE POP SONGS OF TOMORROW ARE CHOSEN

Teenagers in America buy (1) _ of records every year so it is (2) _ surprising that manufacturers find it (3) _ to try out the recordings they have made (4) _ live audiences before (5) _ the records on the market The (6) _ way of doing this is (7) _ employed in Hollywood, where hundreds of (8) _ are (9) _ test records and given dials that measure their response to them electrically (10) _ to the sessions enjoys them, (11) _ they are not paid for their help They think (12) _ an opportunity to (13) _ the manufacturers (14) _ they like They say that there (15) _ be more sessions (16) _ this If there (17) _, the.songs that are published would be better and they (18) _ hear (19) _ rubbish (20) _ the radio

1 A a million B millions C several million D over a million

3 A being useful B to be useful C useful D that it is useful

5 A put B to put C putting D they are putting

6 A most effective B more effective C effectivest D effectiver

7 A which is B which one is C that is D the one

8 A youngs B young people C the youth D the youths

9 A demanded to listen B demanded to listen to

C invited to listen to D invited to listen

10 A Everyone who go B Everyone who goes

C All people who go D All people who goes

11 A although B in spite of C however D nevertheless

12 A they are being given B they are given

C it is being given them D it is given them

14 A what B that C the things that D that things

16 A as B similar than C like D the same that

18 A shouldn’t B mustn’t C wouldn’t have to D ought not to

19 A so many B so much C too many D too much

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THE RISK OF HORSE-RACING

(1) _ is a popular sport in Britain and every year punters (the people (2) _ on the results of the races) spend (3) _ money (4) _ it Of course they know they may lose their money if the horse does not win but there are other risks involved (5) racing that they may not be (6) _ One is that the horse may have been given drugs before the race so it will not run (7) _ usual; (8) _ is that someone (9) _ pay the jockey to ride badly (10) _ where an owner had bought two horses, one good and one bad, because they looked (11) _ and then entered the good horse for a race under the bad (12) _ The reason (13) _ doing this is that the betting profits (14) _ (15) _ worked (16) _ to prevent these illegal practices and - (17) _ to stop most of them but it is (18) _ true that the (19) _ way to be sure that you are never cheated at a racecourse is (20) _

1 A The horse-racing B Horse-racing

2 A which bets B which bet C who bets D who bet

3 A a lot of B a great lot of C very much D very many

6 A knowing of B thinking in C conscious on D aware of

7 A as well as B as good as C as fast that D so quickly than

8 A other B one other C another D some other

9 A maybe B can have C may have D might be

10 A It was a case B There was a case

C They have been cases D There have been cases

11 A alike B like C to be similar D to be the same

12 A one’s name B one its name C ones name D name

14 A usually are more great B usually greater

C are usually more great D are usually greater

15 A The policemen has B The policemen have

17 A have succeeded B have been able C can D could

19 A solitary B singular C only D unique

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20 A to not bet B not to bet C not bet I D to not be betting

TAKING RISKS AT SEA

One (1) _ last summer, a boy (2) _ took an old tyre from (3) _ garage and went down to the beach to (4) _, although he (5) _ swim and his mother had (6) _ go near the water But he felt (7) _ so he took no notice of her warning Before long the wind blew him out to sea His sister saw him but

by this time he was (8) _ far out for anyone to reach him Then someone had the (9) _ up the coastguards (10) _ few minutes a helicopter was (11) _ flying over the boy and he was soon pulled to safety Cases like this happen every day (12) _ summer and sometimes people are not so lucky (13) _ surprises coastguards is that people (14) _ on special clothes and take all kinds of precautions when they go climbing often go out in small boats without (15) _ safety equipment or means of signalling for (16) _ They don’t realise, either, that

it is as easy to die of exposure (17) _ sea as (18) _ on top of a mountain, so that (19) _ the coastguards see they are (20) _, it will be too late to save them

2 A of 10 years B with 10 years C of 10 D who had 10 yes

3 A his fathers’ B her fathers’ C her father’s D his father’s

4 A bath B bather himself C bathe D bath himself

C didn’t know to D has not been able to

6 A told him that didn’t B said him that he didn’t

C told him not to D said him not to

7 A to be hot B hot C himself to be hot D himself hot

C interest to ring D interest of ringing

13 A The thing what B It is what

14 A who puts B who put C which puts D which put

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15 A taking any B taking no C to take any D to take no

16 A a help B help C the help D helping

18 A it is B it’s C there is D there’s

20 A with troubles B with trouble C in troubles D in trouble

BRITISH WINE

It is not surprising that people(1) _ ever (2) _ Britain with wine and in fact it may astonish you to learn that grapes are grown (3) _ in England and nearly 200,000 (4) _ are sold (5) _ very new in (6) _ grapes in Britain, (7) _ the climate The Romans planted the first vines about 300 AD and (8) _

a long time people always drank home-produced wines What destroyed the English wine industry was not (9) _ a change in the climate (10) _ the fact that English king, Henry II, inherited the Bordeaux area of France as part of his dominions (11) _ the twelfth century and the imported wine provided (12) _ of competition The English wine industry did not disappear, however, (13) _ the sixteenth century, when the monks, (14) _ had been the main producers in the meantime, (15) _ by Henry VIII The new owners let the vineyards (16) _ out But now English people, probably (17) _ their memories of holidays by the Mediterranean, (18) _ more wine than (19) _, and the new industry is now developing (20) _ a modest but consistent rate

1 A hardly B almost C nearly D seldom

2 A associate B associates C is associating D are associating

3 A broadly B in the open air C in the wide D outwards

4 A wine bottles B bottles of wine

C of wine bottles D of bottles of wine

5 A It is anything B It is nothing

C There is anything D There is nothing

6 A the growing B growing C the being grown D being grown

7 A however B nevertheless C in spite of D although

9 A enough B such C too much D so much

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12 A much B many C a great deal D a large number

13 A until B while C as far as D as long as

15 A had taken away their tastes B had their tastes taken away

C were taken away their tastes D took their tastes away

16 A that they died B be dying C to die D die

17 A because of B because C for D due

18 A it drinks B they drink C drinks D drink

19 A always B never C no one D ever

SNAKES IN BRITAIN

It is very unusual for a snake to bite anyone in Britain but (1) _ much more afraid of them (2) _ of rats and treat them (3) _ if they come across them The three kinds of snakes that (4) _ survive in the country (5) _ to changing conditions since the age of the dinosaurs (6) _ is very large and only one, the adder, which lives off other creatures (7) _ mice, is (8) _ a man The first rule in (9) _ with snakes is to leave them alone and the second is to know (10) _ and which ones are dangerous Even adders are not aggressive and will just

go away as (11) _ as people give them the chance to (12) _ The (13) _ way to (14) _ bitten, however, is to wear strong boots and thick socks in the countryside, since (15) _ is quite small If you are lucky enough (16) _ bitten, the important thing (17) _ panic Just go to the nearest hospital or doctor (18) _ as possible without running (19) _ that (20) _ in Britain because they have been stung by bees than from snake bites

1 A most people are B most people is

C the most of people are D the most of people is

3 A less well B more badly C worst D worse

C had to adapt D have had to adapt

7 A as the B such as the C as D such as

8 A capable of killing B capable to kill

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D able to be killing C able of killing

9 A treating B handling C contacting D dealing

C what they look like D what do they like

12 A do such B do so C make such D make so

13 A more easy B most easy C easier D easiest

14 A avoid-to be B avoid being C prevent to be D prevent being

15 A an adder’s tooth B an adder tooth

C an adders’ tooth D a tooth of an adder

16 A that you are B for to be C for being D to be

17 A is don’t to B is don’t never C is not to D it’s not to

18 A so quick B as quick C so quickly D as quickly

19 A The matter is B It is the matter C The fact is D It is the fact

20 A far more people die B far more people are dying

C much more people die D much more people are dying

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