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Good Practices to Maximize your Mobile SEO
by Aleyda Solis, SEER Interactive, @aleyda
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Mobile Search has Exploded
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Mobile Search has Exploded
Take a Look
http://www.themobileplaybook.com/
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Google even Introduced a Smartphone
GoogleBot
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Google even Introduced a Smartphone
GoogleBot
Check it
http://googlewebmastercentral.blogspot.com/ 2011/12/introducing-smartphone-googlebot-
mobile.html
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All the “Important” Sites are Going Mobile
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Mobile Optimization is a Need
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Mobile Optimization is a Need
Users say it
http://www.themobileplaybook.com/
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Google Launched Guidelines to Optimize for
Mobile
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But You’re Not Sure How to Do it
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It’s Like a HUGE Wave
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That Everybody is Trying to Ride
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…but not Many Know How to Do it Well
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Don’t Worry Though
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I will Teach You How to Surf Mobile Webs
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You need to Start with a Surf Mobile SEO
Analysis
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1
Learn from Your Current Mobile Users
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Use your Google Analytics
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Use your Google Analytics
Go to
http://www.google.com/analytics/
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Choose the Mobile Advanced Segments
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Verify Your Mobile Traffic Volume & Trend
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Verify Your Mobile Traffic Volume & Trend
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Go to Audience > Mobile > Devices
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Verify Your Visitors Mobile Devices
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Verify Your Visitors Mobile Devices
Compare your
(Volume & Trends) of (Devices) from
(Mobile Organic & General Mobile Users)
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Go to Traffic Sources > Search > Organic
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Verify Your Organic Mobile Keywords &
Pages
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Verify Your Organic Mobile Keywords &
Pages
Compare your Organic
(Keywords & Landing Pages) from
(Mobile & Desktop)
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2
Check Your Current Mobile Site
Experience
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Go to a Mobile Emulator
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Verify the Visibility & Usability of your
Content
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Verify the Visibility & Usability of your
Content
Is all your content (Text, Menu, Images, Videos)
correctly (Displayed & Working)
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3
Verify your Mobile Search Behavior
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Use your Google Webmaster Tools
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Use your Google Webmaster Tools
Visit
www.google.com/webmasters/tools/
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Go to Traffic > Search Queries > Mobile
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Verify Queries & Pages Mobile Search
Visibility
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Verify Queries & Pages Mobile Search
Visibility
Compare your
(Top Queries & Top Pages) from
(Mobile & Web) search results
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Go to Health > Crawl Errors > Mobile
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Identify Mobile Crawl Issues
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Go to Health > Fetch as Google > Mobile
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Verify how Googlebot Mobile Access to your
Pages
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Install ScreamingFrog SEO Spider Tool
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Install ScreamingFrog SEO Spider Tool
Download it from
http://www.screamingfrog.co.uk/seo-spider/
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Configure it to Crawl as Googlebot Mobile
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Configure it to Crawl as Googlebot Mobile
Check the different Google Crawlers
http://support.google.com/webmasters/bin/
answer.py?hl=en&answer=1061943
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Check how Googlebot Mobile Crawls your
Site
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Install the User Agent Switcher Firefox
Add-On
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Install the User Agent Switcher Firefox
Add-On
Download it from
https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/
user-agent-switcher/
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Verify your Mobile & Desktop Search Results
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Compare your
(Titles, Descriptions, URLs, Snippets, Competitors)
from (Mobile, Tablet & Web) search results
Verify your Mobile & Desktop Search Results
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Install the SEOmoz SEO Toolbar
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Install the SEOmoz SEO Toolbar
Download it from
http://www.seomoz.org/seo-toolbar
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Identify the popularity of your Mobile
Ranking Pages
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Identify the popularity of your Mobile
Ranking Pages
Compare your
(Domain, Page Authority & External Links)
With your Mobile Ranking Competitors
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Use Open Site Explorer
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Use Open Site Explorer
Go to
http://www.opensiteexplorer.org/
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Verify your Popularity and Competitors Link
Metrics
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Verify your Popularity and Competitors Link
Metrics
If your Competitors already have a Mobile site
version, Verify them here.
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Not Much? These are just your current site
results
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Now It’s time to see What’s out There!
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4
Research your Mobile Industry
Audience
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Use Google’s Keyword Tool
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Use Google’s Keyword Tool
Go to
https://adwords.google.com/o/KeywordTool
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Choose the Mobile Devices Filter
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Check Mobile Search Volume for Relevant
Keywords
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Check Mobile Search Volume for Relevant
Keywords Use the Keywords Identified in your Site
Analysis to obtain more ideas
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Pretty cool right? Let’s go for more!
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Use Keyword Tools Like SEMRush &
SearchMetrics
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Use Keyword Tools Like SEMRush &
SearchMetrics
http://suite.searchmetrics.com/en/essentials
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Identify More Keyword Ideas from your
Competitors
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Identify More Keyword Ideas from your
Competitors
Verify the specific Mobile Search Volume for these potential Keywords with the Google
Keyword Tool
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Now you see all the Potential Mobile
Waves?
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It’s time to Choose how to Ride Them
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5
Select the Best Mobile Site
Architecture
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All of them have Pros, Cons & SEO Best
Practices
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Select the Most Suitable for You
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Validate with the previously identified
information, your content needs & technical capacity.
Select the Most Suitable for You
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Let’s Learn How to Make the Most Out of
Them
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6
General Mobile SEO Recommendations
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Go to PageSpeed Insights
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Go to PageSpeed Insights
Visit
https://developers.google.com/speed/pagespee
d/insights
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Optimize your Mobile Web Site Speed
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Optimize your Mobile Web Site Speed
Make sure that your Mobile Pages load fast Take into consideration Mobile limited CPU capabilities and Mobile Networks round-trip
times
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Follow the Speed Recommendations for
Mobile
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Follow the Speed Recommendations for
Mobile
Visit
https://developers.google.com/speed/docs/best-practices/mobile
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Make the Mobile Content Relevant for its
Audience
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Make the Mobile Content Relevant for its
Audience Use your Mobile Search Keywords to Optimize
and Prioritize your Mobile Content.
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Optimize the Structural Mobile Page Elements
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Optimize the Structural Mobile Page Elements
Titles, URLs, Meta Descriptions Should be
Highly Relevant & Concise
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Validate how they’re shown in Mobile Results
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Remember to Keep Short Titles & Meta
Descriptions.
Verify them with Mobile Emulators.
Validate how they’re shown in Mobile Results
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Give the Content a Meaning with Structured
Data
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Give the Content a Meaning with Structured
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If Local, create a Google+ for Business
presence
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If Local, create a Google+ for Business
presence
Visit
http://www.google.com/+/business/
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Optimize your Mobile Interface with
Consistency
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Optimize your Mobile Interface with
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Easy Right? Now Let’s Learn about each
Approach
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7
Responsive Web Design SEO
Guidelines
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Responsive Web Design Concept
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Responsive Web Design Concept
Is a Web Design approach that uses CSS3 Media Queries and a fluid grid to display a flexible design that automatically adapts to the device.
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Responsive Web Design Concept
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Responsive Web Design Concept
Use http://mattkersley.com/responsive/ or
http://responsive.victorcoulon.fr/
To Verify a Page Responsiveness
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Google Recommends Responsive for
Smartphones
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Read it
http://
googlewebmastercentral.blogspot.com.es/ 2012/06/recommendations-for-building-
smartphone.html
Google Recommends Responsive for
Smartphones
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Google Provides Recommendations for
Responsive
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Google Provides Recommendations for
Responsive
Check them
http://
googlewebmastercentral.blogspot.com.es/ 2012/04/responsive-design-harnessing-power-
of.html
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Responsive Web Design has Pros & Cons
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Responsive Web Design has Pros & Cons
If you have the technical capacity and your content, offering & keywords for Mobile and Desktop are very similar, this would be the best
alternative for you.
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You can use Responsive Web Frameworks
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You can use Responsive Web Frameworks
Go to http://twitter.github.com/bootstrap/
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Or Responsive Web Templates for your CMS
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Or Responsive Web Templates for your CMS
or your CMS Themes Gallery
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SEO Tip: Allow the Crawling of your Site
Assets
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SEO Tip: Allow the Crawling of your Site
Assets Don’t Block CSS, Images, JS to Search Engines.
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SEO Tip: Effectively Use Javascript for
Rendering
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SEO Tip: Effectively Use Javascript for
Rendering
Check Google’s Recommendation
https://developers.google.com/
webmasters/smartphone-sites/javascript
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SEO Tip: Verify More the Web Speed &
Visualization
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SEO Tip: Verify More the Speed &
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Some Responsive Mobile Web Examples
vs
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Some Responsive Mobile Web Examples
Other Responsive Sites are
http://www.starbucks.com/ ,
http://mashable.com/ and
http://thenextweb.com/
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Not for you? Let’s see with Dynamic
Serving
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8
Dynamic Serving SEO Guidelines
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Dynamic Serving Concept
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Dynamic Serving Concept
Your Web server responds with a different HTML
in the same URL depending on the user agent
requesting the page: Mobile or Desktop
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Dynamic Serving Concept
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Dynamic Serving Concept
It’s the same URL but the HTML shown to Mobile users & Bots it’s different than the one
shown to Desktop users & Bots
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Dynamic Serving Pros & Cons
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Dynamic Serving Pros & Cons
If you cannot go Responsive due to the need of a highly differentiated offering for Mobile users or
Responsive technical restrictions, Dynamic
Serving is the alternative.
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SEO Tip: Use the Vary HTTP header “User
Agent”
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SEO Tip: Use the Vary HTTP header “User
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SEO Tip: Effectively Detect and Serve User
Agents
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SEO Tip: Effectively Detect and Serve User
Agents
Serve the same HTML to Users & Bots
https://developers.google.com/webmasters/smartph
one-sites/detecting-user-agents
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vs
Dynamic Serving Mobile Site Examples