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An investigation into the effectiveness of using task-based method in teaching and learning reading for 11th form students at Nguyen Trai High school, HN

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An investigation into the effectiveness of using task-based method in teaching and learning reading for 11th form students at Nguyen Trai High school, Hanoi Nguyễn Thị Dung Trường Đại

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An investigation into the effectiveness of using task-based method in teaching and learning reading for 11th form students at Nguyen Trai

High school, Hanoi Nguyễn Thị Dung

Trường Đại học Ngoại Ngữ Luận văn ThS Chuyên ngành: English Linguistics; Mã số: 60 22 15

Người hướng dẫn: M.A Nguyễn Minh Huệ

Năm bảo vệ: 2010

Keywords: Tiếng Anh; Phương pháp dạy học; Kỹ năng đọc; Lớp 11

Content:

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION

1.1 Rationale

English is the most widely spoken language in the world and has more second-language speakers than any other language There is no doubt that the role of English in the world today has been becoming more and more important It is English that is used as an effective medium of international communication It is also the language of Internet, and so studying, doing research, interacting with international companies and travelling are almost impossible without at least some English The widespread need for English as an international language puts a considerable pressure on the education resources of any countries In Vietnam, since the government carried out the open door policy to attract foreign investment and co-operate with other countries, teaching and learning English has become more necessary That is the reason why learning English is not only the interest but also the great and practical demand for many people,

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especially for students who always want to assess the modern world Therefore, English is now taught as a compulsory subject to students at high schools in our country

To learn English, students need to grasp all four skills that are closely related to one another: Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing Among these skills, reading is an important one because it does not only help students develop other language skills, but also provide them knowledge on the target language Reading is an important way of expanding the students’ receptive knowledge of the language and in terms of classroom activities, it is also an effective way of stimulating students to talk and write As we read, we go back to the time, pass across the oceans and barriers of language, regions and cultures Therefore, how to teach reading well and effectively has been the concern of the teachers

Through the time of using the “Tiếng Anh 11” to teach English at Nguyen Trai High School,

Hanoi, most of the students have faced problems in learning Reading skill Also, the teachers find hard to make the Reading lesson interesting When they use Task-based language teaching

in Reading class, the teachers find the situation of teaching and learning Reading is better Moreover, after learning the M.A training course at University of Languages and International Studies, Vietnam National University, Hanoi, I have studied about Task-based language teaching and its applications in teaching English at schools Therefore, I think it is essential to do a research on the effect of teaching Reading for the 11th form students at my school by using the Task-based language teaching to improve reading skill for the students That is the reason why I

choose to investigate the effectiveness of using task-based method in teaching and learning

Reading for 11th form students at Nguyen Trai High School, Hanoi

1.2 Aims and objectives of the study

This study aims at improving the quality of teaching/learning English reading as second language in the upper secondary education for 11th form students through using Task-based language teaching in Reading class

To achieve this aim, the study sets out to obtain the following specific objectives:

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1 To investigate the perceptions of the effectiveness of using of Task-based language teaching in teaching and learning reading to 11th form students at Nguyen Trai High School in Hanoi held by teachers and students;

2 To elicit teachers and students’ suggestions for improving students’ reading competence through Task-based language teaching

1.3 Research questions

In order to achieve the above- mentioned aim and objectives, the answers to the research questions that are presented below should be found:

1 How does Task- based language teaching help the 11th form students improve their reading skills as perceived by teachers?

2 How does Task- based language teaching help the 11th form students improve their reading skills as perceived by students?

3 What are teachers and students’ suggestions for using Task-based language teaching to improve students’ reading skills?

1.4 Scopes of the study

The study is concerned with investigating the effectiveness of using Task-based language teaching in teaching and learning reading for the 11th form students at Nguyen Trai High School, Hanoi Other approaches to teaching reading intended for students at other levels of English language proficiency or teaching other skills would be beyond the scope

1.5 Organization of the study

This thesis consists of four chapters:

Chapter I, Introduction, presents the general background of the study, the aims, objectives,

the research questions, the scopes, the methodology and the organization of the study

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Chapter II, Literature Review, provides issues relating to Reading, Reading comprehension

and Task- based language teaching in Reading class

Chapter III, Methodology, presents the research methodology employed and the rationale of

using qualitative and quantitative method for the achievement of the aim of the study

Chapter IV, Results and Discussions, presents the results and discusses the study’s findings Chapter V, Conclusion, offers some implications for reading training from the findings; gives

limitations; provides recommendations and directions for future research

References

Abbot et al (1981), The teaching of English as an international language, Collins

Brown, H D (1994), Teaching by principles: An interactive approach to language pedagogy,

Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice Hall Regents

Carell et al (1988), Interactive Approaches to second language reading, Cambridge, CUP Dang, Thi Thu Thuy (2009), A study on using task-based method in teaching Listening for 10 th

form students at Tran Phu high school in Vinh Phuc, M.A Thesis Linguistics, University

of Languages and International Studies, Vietnam National University, Hanoi

Francois, J (1981), Theoretical models and processes of reading, Neward Delaware:

International Reading Association

Grellet, F (1981), Developing Reading Skills, Cambridge, CUP

Harmer, J (1983), The practice of English language teaching: New Edition, London: Longman Harper, D and July, H (1982), Communicative language teaching, Singapore University Press Huang Jianru (2001) How to design tasks in task-based language teaching?, Singapore

University Press

Johnson, K (2001), An introduction to foreign language teaching and learning, London:

Longman

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Lewis, M and Hill, J (1985), Practical techniques for language teaching, London: Commercial

Color Press

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teaching in K Hyltenstam and M Pienemann (eds), Modeling and assessing second

language acquisition, Clevedon: Multilingual matters

Nguyen , Thi Oanh (2005), The effects of using Task-based techniques in Teaching Reading for

12 th form students at Nguyen Trai high school in Hai Phong, M.A Thesis Linguistics,

University of Languages and International Studies, Vietnam National University, Hanoi

Nguyen, Thi Hien Huong (2007), A study on the benefits of implementing a task-based approach

in teaching speaking to the third-year students of business administration Department, Trade Union University, M.A Thesis Linguistics, University of Languages and

International Studies, Vietnam National University, Hanoi

Nunan, D (1989), Designing tasks for the communicative classroom, Cambridge, CUP

Nuttal, C (1982), Teaching reading skills in a foreign language, London, Heinemann

Educational Book

Richard, J.C and Thomas, R (1987), Being an effective reader, Harper and Row Publisher Rossman, G.B and Rallis, S.F (2003), Learning in the field: An introduction to the qualitative

research, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage

Skehan (1998), A cognitive approach to language learning, Oxford: Oxford university press William, E (1984), Reading in the classroom, Macmillan Publisher

Willis, J (1996), A flexible framework for task-based learning, In: D Willis and J Willis(eds),

Challenge and change in language teaching, Oxford

Willis, J (1998), A frame work for task-based learning, London: Longman

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