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ĐỀ THI THỬ MÔN TIẾNG ANH THPT QUỐC GIA 2015 CÓ HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI VÀ ĐÁP SỐ

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MÔN TIẾNG ANH Thời gian: 90 phút Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the foll

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MÔN TIẾNG ANH

Thời gian: 90 phút

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following Questions

Question 1:

A parameter B speedomete C thermometer D conscious

Question 2:

A production B deficient C ancient D sufficient

Question 3:

A endangered B humidity C necessary D incredible

Question 4:

A secretary B necessary C classifies D vocabulary

Question 5:

A biology B accordance C incomplete D pudicity

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is not received the tress or unstressed words)

Question 6: Those of us who smoke should are liable to die of cancer

A B C D

Question 7: Would you like to have a drink with me tonight, John?

A B C D

Question 8: Jenny must have been suffered after her husband‟s death

A B C D

Question 9: Never in his whole life has he forgotten what happened to his wife

A B C D

Question 10: You remember the words if you write them down in your notebook

A B C D

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from pronunciation

in each of the following Questions

Question 11:

A question B presentation

C industrialization D modernization

Question 12:

A accompany B application C apologize D admire

Question 13:

A theme B ethnic C honey-mouthed D thunder

Question 14:

A will B we‟ll C weal D wheel

Question 15:

A I ‟d B AIDS C played D paid

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following Questions

Question 16: “What a new nice style of hair you have it cut!” “ _ ”

A Yes, please B It‟s from Italy

C Thank you D No, I think it‟s suitable for me

Question 17: “You‟d better help your mother do the household chores.”

“ _ ”

A I‟d love to B Thank for your advice

ĐỀ TẶNG KÈM SỐ 1

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C It‟s rubbish D I have no clue

Question 18: “Could you tell me how to get to the nearest post office?”

“ _ ”

A sorry for this inconvenience B I have no clue

C not at all D sorry, I‟m the new comer here

Question 19: “More coffee, sir?” “ ”

A No, thanks B Yes, do it yourself

C All right, self-service D Make yourself at home

Question 20: “May I come in?” “ _”

A Yes, no problem B Feel free

C You‟re welcome D Sorry, let‟s wait

Question 21: Tom “Sorry, I don‟t know where the nearest post office is.”

Stranger: “ _ _ _ _ _ ”

A Thank you B Thank you anyway

C Not at all D Don‟ t mention it

Question 22: “What do you think of this shirt?” “ _”

A It fits you B Nonsense C It‟s up to you D No money

Question 23: “What do you want me to cook for your dinner? “ _ ”

A Yes, give up B Yeah, your meal is great

C It‟s up to you D Let me go

Question 24: As the patient was still too weak the surgeon postpones the operation

The word postpone is the nearest meaning with:

A put in B put on C put off D put over

Question 25: John this task yesterday morning, but I did it for him He owes me a thank-you

A must have completed B should have completed

C could have completed D may have completed

Question 26: It _ a long time since we were apart, I did not recognize her

A is B has been C was D had been

Question 27: had my teacher arrived than he gave us exercises

A Hardly B Not until C When D No sooner

Question 28: Actually, I not only read the stories about princes or princesses in the great castles in the

school library _ in the public library

A or B whether C but also D either

Question 29: furniture needs supplying for the schools in the whole country will slow down

the process of the reform of education

A Few B A few C Little D That little

Question 30: It was not _ Micheal Jackson‟s death people around the world understood his

contribution in musiC

A since B when C until D result

Question 31: Although David was after a day‟s work in the office, he tried to help his wife the

household chores

A exhaustion B exhausted C exhausting D exhaustive

Question 32: studying in faculty of Love and Happiness in Japan for 5 years, he wrote the

books of how to live and to be liveD

A After had been B After he has

C Having been D Before he had been

Question 33: If you are a typewriter, you will be accustomed to Microsoft word, this program allows you

to save your _ with many types

A files B documents

C documentaries D documentary files

Question 34: Juliet, remember shammed death when Romeo appears, _?

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A didn‟t she B doesn‟t he C do you D will you

Question 35: Although they are poor and hard, they are _ to their children‟s success

A content B proud C satisfied D boastful

Question 36: In 1879, , Alice Freeman Palmer became head of the history department at

Wellesley College

A twenty-four years B at the age of twenty-four

C age twenty-four D of twenty-four years

Question 37: The United States spends more money on the economic crisis _ country in the worlD

A other B other than C than any other D while other

Question 38: Geysers have often been compared to volcanoes they both emit hot from below the

Earth‟s surface

A due to B because C in spite of D regardless of

Question 39: “Bless you.” “ ”

A You‟re welcome B Sorry C Thank you D That‟s all right

Question 40: Vladimir Putin said that he loved his wife and two daughters as well as his dog,

_ also a female, so much

A which was B that were

C all of whom were D which were

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 41 to 50

The PBT is a pencil and (41) _ test that is offered for two purposes One purpose of the PBT is for (42) _ and process evaluation Colleges or other institutions use the PBT to test their students The scores are not valid outside of the place where they are (43) _, but the college or institution accepts the PBT that they administered as an official score This PBT is also (44) _ an Institution TOEFL The (45) _ purpose of the PBT is (46) _ the official Computer-Based TOEFL in areas where computer-based testing is not possible The scores are usually valid outside of the place where they are administereD This PBT is also called a Supplement TOEFL

The Paper-Based TOEFL has three parts: Listening Comprehension, Structure and Written Expression, and Reading (47) _, the TEST of Written English (TWE) is an essay that is required to provide a (48) _ score The PBT is a (49) _ test, which means that everyone who takes the TOEFL during the same administration will see and answer the same questions The (50) _ score is based on

a scale of 310-677

Question 41:

A note-paper B letter C draft D paper

Question 42:

A place B placing C placement D placeability

Question 43:

A administered B managed C controlled D protected

Question 44:

A called B seemed C considered D appeared

Question 45:

A some B other C another D main

Question 46:

A supplement B to supplement C supplementing D supplemented

Question 47:

A In other words B On the other hand

C Besides D In addition

Question 48:

A reading B speaking C listening D writing

Question 49:

A style B form C standard D linear

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Question 50:

A total B final C whole D all

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the Questions from 51 to 55

Our demand for water is constantly increasing Every year there are more and more people in the worlD

Factories turn out more and more products and need more and more water We live in a world of water

But almost all of it – about 97%-is in the oceans This water is too salty to be used for drinking, farming, and manufacturing Only about 3% of the world‟s water is fresh Most of this water is not easily available

to man because it is locked in glaciers and icecaps There is as much water on earth today as there ever was

or will ever be Most of the water we use finds its way to the oceans There, it is evaporated by the sun It then falls back to the earth as rain

Water is used and reused over again It is never used up Although the world as a whole has plenty of fresh water, some regions have a water shortage Rain does not fall evenly over the earth Some regions are always too dry, and others too wet A region that usually gets enough rain may suddenly have a serious dry spell and another region may be flooded with too much rain

Question 51 All of the following statements can be inferred from the text EXCEPT

A We need more and more water

B The population of the world is increasing every year

C Most of the world‟s water is locked in glaciers and icecaps

D Factories also need more water

Question 52 Which of the following is NOT true about the world‟s water?

A The vast majority of the world‟s water is ocean (or salty) water

B Ocean water is salty enough to be used for drinking, farming, and manufacturing

C Most fresh water is locked in glaciers and icecaps

D The percentage of fresh water is very small

Question 53 What can be inferred about water?

A The amount of water on earth is always the same

B Water will probably be exhausteD

C Water can be used once only

D Most of the water we use is not rain water

Question 54 It can be inferred from the text that

A no region in the world suffers from a lack of fresh water

B rain does not fall equally everywhere on earth

C the world has plenty of fresh water in comparison with salty water

D a region that usually gets enough rain hardly ever has a dry spell

Question 55 The phrasal verb “turn out” in the second line is closest in meaning to

A sell B prove to be C switch off D produce

Giải

Factories turn out more and more products and need more and more water

 turn out: sản xuất = produce

 đáp án D

VOCABUALRY

- demand (n): nhu cầu

- turn out (v): sản xuất

- lock (v): khóa, giữ lại

- glacier (n): sông băng

- icecap (n): tảng băng

- evaporate (v): bốc hơi

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the Questions from 56 to 60

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It is commonly believed in the United States that school is where people go to get as education Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school The distinction between schooling and education implied by this remark is important

Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling Education knows no bounds It can

take place where, whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning The agents of education can range from a reserved grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished scientist Whereas schooling has certain predictability, education quite often produce surprise A change conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is know of other religions

People are engaged in education from infancy on Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school and one that should be an integral part of one‟s entire life Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next Throughout a country, children arrive at school at approximately the same time, take assigned seats, are taught by an adult, use similar textbook, do homework, take exams, and so on

The slices of reality that are to be learnt, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings

of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught For example, high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their class the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with There are definite conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling

Question 56: What does the author probably mean by using the expression “children interrupt their

education to go to school”?

A Going to several different schools is educationally beneficial

B School vacations interrupt the continuity of the school year

C Summer school makes the school year too long

D All of life is an education

Question 57: the word “bounds” is closest in meaning to

A rules B experiences C limits D expectation

Question 58: the word “they” refers to

A slices of reality B similar textbooks

C boundaries D seats

Question 59: The passage supports which of the following conclusions?

A Without formal education, people would remain ignorant

B Education systems need to be radically reformeD

C Going to school is only part of how people become educateD

D Education involves many years of professional training

Question 60: The passage is organized by

A listing and discussing several educational problems

B contrasting the meanings of two related words

C narrating a story about excellent teachers

D giving examples of different kinds of schools

VOCABUALRY

- interrupt (v): làm gián đoạn

- distinction (n): sự khác biệt

- imply (v): ám chỉ

- open- ended (adj): mở

- all- inclusive (adj): tất cả bao hàm

- bounds (n): giới hạn

- tractor (n): máy kéo

- infancy (n): thời còn thai nghén

- broad (adj): rộng

- lifelong (adj): cả đời

- integral (adj): quan trọng, thiết yếu

- specific (adj): cụ thể

- formalized (adj): chính thức, cách điệu

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- universe (n): tập hợp

- distinguished (adj): ưu tú, xuất sắc

- predictability (n): tính đoán trước

- assigned (adj): được xếp sẵn

- experiment (v): thử nghiệm

- definite (adj): xác định

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction

Question 61: From 1905 to 1920, American novelist Edith Wharton was at the

A B

height of her writing career, publishing of her three most famous novels

C D

Question 62: Because of its vast tracts of virtually uninhabited northern forest,

A B

Canada has one of the lowest population density in the worlD

C D

Question 63: Every child in Great Britain between the old year of five and fifteen

A B C

must attend school

D

Question 64: It is the high time John understands how to behave properly towards

A B C D

the old men

Question 65: Have you learnt the reason why does the water of the ocean becomes

A B C

blue?

D

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct and natural way of combining

of each pair of sentences given

Question 66: In spite of having a broken leg, he managed to get out of the car

A In spite of the fact that his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car

B In site of having broken legs, he managed to get out of the car

C Despite of the fact that his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car

D Although his leg was broken but he managed to get out of the car

Question 67: Maria says she‟d like to have been put in a higher class

A Maria wishes she will be put in A higher class

B Maria wishes she is put in a higher class

C Maria wishes she were put in a higher class

D Maria wishes that she had been put in a higher class

Question 68: “Please could you wake me up at 7 o‟clock tomorrow morning?” I asked the doorman

A I asked the doorman if he wakes me at 7 o‟clock in the following morning

B I asked the doorman if he wake me at 7 o‟clock in the following morning

C I asked the doorman whether he wakes me at 7 o‟clock in the following morning or not

D I asked the doorman to wake me up 7 o‟clock in the following morning

Question 69: “I‟m sorry, I was rude to you yesterday.” I said to Tom

A I apologize of being rude to you yesterday

B I apologized to Tom for having been rude to him the day before

C I apologized for my rude to you yesterday

D I apologized Tom to be so rude the day before

Question 70: The Prime Minister set up a committee of financial experts They were to help him discuss

and formulate new policies

A The Prime Minister, who is a financial expert, set up a committee to discuss and formulate new policies

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B A committee consisting of financial experts was set up by the Prime Minister to help him discuss and formulate new policies

C The Prime Minister, who was helped by financial experts, set up a committee to discuss and formulate new policies

D A committee consisting of financial experts who were helped by the Prime Minister discussed and formulated new policies

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to the best sentence which is made up from the given cue word

Question 71: /anxious / find / good school / my wife / children / attenD

A To be anxious about good school my wife‟s children find to attenD

B My wife finds good school to attend for anxious children

C Anxious children find to attend good school of my wife

D My wife is anxious to find a good school for our children to attenD

Question 72: / I / look forward / start / work / you

A I look forwards to starting to work for you

B I look forwards to start to work for you

C I‟m looking forwards to start working for you

D I look forwards to start working to you

Question 73: / actually / Jim / rather / not / go / class / yesterday / today

A Actually, Jim would rather not have gone to class yesterday than today

B Actually, Jim would rather not to have gone to class yesterday than today

C Actually, Jim would rather not to go to class yesterday than today

D Actually, Jim would rather not going to class yesterday than today

Question 74: / feel / like / go out / this evening / ? /

A Are you feel like going out this evening?

B Do you feel like going out this evening?

C Do you feel like to go out this evening?

D Do you feel to like going out this evening?

Question 75: / you / attend / work / stop / day-dream?

A Would you attend your work and stop day-dreaming?

B Would you please attend to your work and stop day-dream?

C Do you attend to your work and stop day-dreaming?

D Would you please attend to your work and stop day-dreaming?

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following Questions

Question 76: The instruction from the train traffic control was not consistent with the train drivers,

_

A so that the drivers made an error and crashed

B as a result, the drivers made an error and crashed

C therefore the drivers made it crash

D resulting from the drivers crashing the plane

Question 77: If my sister had left the car key,

A I will pick her up the airport

B I would pick her up at the airport

C I would have picked her up at the airport

D please pick her up the airport

Question 78: Not until the manager got the right solution to the problem

A we must try by ourselves B must we try by ourselves

C have we to try by ourselves D we must try for ourselves

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Question 79: The economists in the world highly appreciate the economic situation of the U.S

_

A pumping millions of dollars by the president

B where is pumped millions of dollars by the president

C being pumped millions of dollars by the president

D which is pumped millions of dollars by the president

Question 80: With the open – door policy, the jobs are increasing more and more and we

A are getting out of poverty B are getting away the poverty

C are getting rid of poverty D are getting over poverty

- LỜI GIẢI -

Trọng âm trong câu

1 Từ thuộc về mặt nội dung: được nhấn trọng âm

Động từ chính sell, give, employ, talking, listening

Trợ động từ (dạng phủ định) don‟t, can‟t, aren‟t

Đại từ chỉ định this, that, those, these

2 Từ thuộc về mặt cấu trúc: không được nhấn trọng âm

Question 1: Giải

- Parameter / pəˈræmɪtə(r) /(n): thông số (những từ 3 âm tiết trở lên trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3 từ phải sang trái)

- Speedometer / spiːˈdɒmɪtə(r) / (n): đồng hồ đo tốc độ, công tơ mét (những từ 3 âm tiết trở lên trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3 từ phải sang trái)

- Thermometer / θəˈmɒmɪtə(r)/: nhiệt kế (những từ 3 âm tiết trở lên trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3 từ phải sang trái)

- Conscious / ˈkɒnʃəs / (n): tỉnh táo, có ý thức (tính từ 2 âm tiết trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết đầu)

Trang 9

 Đáp án D

Question 2: Giải

- Production /prəˈdʌkʃn /(n): sự sảm xuất (trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết trước đuôi “ion”)

- Deficient /dɪˈfɪʃnt /(adj): thiếu cái gì

- Ancient /ˈeɪnʃənt /(adj): cổ kính (tính từ 2 âm tiết trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết đầu)

- Sufficient /səˈfɪʃnt /(adj): đủ

 Đáp án C

Question 3: Giải

- Endangered /ɪnˈdeɪndʒə(r)d/ (adj): bị nguy hiểm

- Humidity /hjuːˈmɪdəti /(n): sự ẩm ướt (những từ 3 âm tiết trở lên trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3 từ phải sang trái)

- Necessary /ˈnesəsəri /(adj): cần thiết

- Incredible /ɪnˈkredəbl /(adj): không thể tin được (những từ 3 âm tiết trở lên trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3 từ phải sang trái)

 Đáp án C

Question 4: Giải

- Secretary / ˈsekrətri /(n): thư kí (những từ 3 âm tiết trở lên trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3 từ phải sang trái)

- Necessary /ˈnesəsəri /(adj): cần thiết

- Classifies / ˈklæsɪfaɪz/ (v): phân loại (những từ 3 âm tiết trở lên trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3 từ phải sang trái)

- Vocabulary /vəˈkæbjələri/ (n): từ vựng

 Đáp án D

Question 5: Giải

- Biology /baɪˈɒlədʒi/ (n): môn sinh học

- Accordance /əˈkɔːdns / (n): mối quan hệ với cái gì

- Incomplete /ˌɪnkəmˈpliːt / (adj): chưa hoàn thành (“complete” có trọng âm vào âm tiết “plete”, thêm tiền tố “im” trọng âm vẫn vào âm tiết đó)

- Publicity /pʌbˈlɪsəti /(n): sự công bố rộng rãi với công chúng (những từ 3 âm tiết trở lên trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 3 từ phải sang trái)

 Đáp án C

Question 6: Giải

Of là giới từ nên không được nhấn trọng âm trong câu

 Đáp án A

Question 7: Giải

“a” là mạo từ nên không được nhấn trọng âm trong câu

 Đáp án B

Question 8: Giải

“must” là trợ động từ nên không được nhấn trọng âm trong câu

 Đáp án A

Question 9: Giải

“to” là giới từ nên không được nhấn trọng âm trong câu

 Đáp án C

Question 10: Giải

“the” là mạo từ nên không được nhấn trọng âm trong câu

 Đáp án B

Question 11: Giải

- Question /ˈkwestʃən /(n): câu hỏi

- Presentation /ˌpreznˈteɪʃn /(n): sự thuyết trình

Trang 10

- Industrialization /ɪnˌdʌstriəlaɪˈzeɪʃn /(n): sự công nghiệp hóa

- Modernization /ˌmɒdənaɪˈzeɪʃn /(n): sự hiện đại hóa

 Đáp án A

Question 12: Giải

- Accompany /əˈkʌmpəni / (v): đi cùng với ai

- Application /ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn/ (n): sự nộp đơn xin việc

- Apologize /əˈpɒlədʒaɪz/ (v): xin lỗi

- Admire /ədˈmaɪə(r) / (v): ngưỡng mộ

 Đáp án B

Question 13: Giải

- Theme /θiːm /(n): chủ đề

- Ethnic /ˈeθnɪk /(adj): thuộc về bộ tộc

- Honey- mouthed /ˈhʌni- maʊðzd (adj): giọng nói ngọt như mật

- Thunder /ˈθʌndə(r) /(n): sấm sét

 Đáp án C

Question 14: Giải

- Will /wɪl / : sẽ

- We‟ll /wiːl /

- Weal /wiːl/: cảnh hạnh phúc

- Wheel /wiːl/(n): bánh xe

 Đáp án A

Question 15: Giải

- I‟d /aɪd/

- AIDS /eɪdz/ : bệnh AID

- Played /pleɪd/: đã chơi

- Paid /peɪd/ (adj): được trả

 Đáp án A

Question 16: Giải

Câu cảm thán

What + (a/an)+ adj+ N!

Eg; What a lazy student!

- Mái tóc của bạn mới cắt đẹp quá! (mang ý khen)  câu trả lời có ý cảm ơn

A Vâng, làm ơn (đáp lại lời mời)

B Nó đến từ nước Ý

C Cảm ơn

D Không, tôi nghĩ nó hợp với tôi

 đáp án C

Question 17: Giải

- Had better do smt: nên làm gì (lời khuyên ai đó)

 Bạn nên giúp mẹ bạn làm việc nhà

A Tôi muốn (dùng khi ai đó mời cái gì)

B cảm ơn vì lời khuyên của bạn

C điều đó thật rác rưởi

D tôi không biết

 Đáp án B

Question 18: Giải

- Bạn có thể nói cho tôi biết làm cách nào để đến bưu điện gần nhất không?

A xin lỗi vì sự bất tiện này

B tôi không biết (Thiếu lịch sự)

C Không có gì (đáp lại lời cảm ơn của ai)

Ngày đăng: 04/07/2015, 09:41

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