Bài tập về giới từ trong tiếng anh

I.PREPOSITIONS OF TIME 1.In + months in January …DecemberDecember years in 2009…December seasons in the spring/ summer/ austumn=fall/ winter decades in the 1980s…December parts of t

I.PREPOSITIONS OF TIME

1.In + months ( in January …December)December)

years ( in 2009…December))

seasons ( in the spring/ summer/ austumn=fall/ winter) decades ( in the 1980s…December))

parts of the day ( in the morning/ afternoon/ evening)

century ( in the eighteenth century…December))

a period of the time in the future ( in two years…December))

2.On + days the week (on Monday…December)Sunday)

date (On December 9…December))

*On + Tet holiday

Birthday

Chrismas Day

May Day

Easter Day

Sunday morning

A hot day

The weekend

A business

A holiday

A trip

A tour

*On time: đúng giờ (chính xác)

Ex: I usually go to school on time

*In time: kip lúc

Ex:

3.At + time of day

Vào lúc ( at 6 p:m…December)

( at haft past ten…December))

*At Night

The midnight

Noon

The midday

Christmas / Easter / Tet…December)

Weekends

Breakfast / lunch / dinner

Present = The moment

4.Before (7 a:m)

5.After (10 o’clock)

6.Between …and and ( between 7 a:m and 9 a:m…December))

7.From …and to (from 7a:m to 9 a:m…December))

8.Till = until (till march…December))

9.Since (since last Sunday…December))

10.For ( for a week…December))

11.During (during my holiday…December))

12.About (about 7 p:m…December))

13.By ( by 7 p:m…December))

II.PREPOSITIONS OF PLACE

1.In + the box

The desk

The room

The building

The garden

The park

*In + ( the city or country)

The village

The town

The country

Ha Noi / Paris

Viet Nam / French

*In the east / the west / the south / north.

*In + the rain

The sun

The sky

The water

The river

The sea

The row

The line

The queue

The shade

The desk

Bad / good weather

The street

The newspaper

The middle of ( the room…December))

Ink

English

Pencil

Bed

Hospital

Prison

2 On + The table /the wall / the ceiling / the floor.

The beach Foot The radio / the internet / the phone / TV The farm

3.At + Home

Work The door / the window School

University The cinema The theatre The shop The hotel The airport The bus stop The railway station The top >< the bottom The beginning of …December)>< the end of…December)

*At the end (of sth): vµo lóc cuèi / chãt / vµo phÇn cuèi ( sù kiÖn, thêi gian)

Ex: at the end of the month / the film / the match

-I’m going away at the end of May

* In the end: cuèi cïng, sau cïng (t×nh huèng / sù viÖc)

Ex:He got angry In the end he left the room

4 between …and and

5 among

6 next to / near / beside / by/

7 under >< above

8 in front of >< behind

9.opposite to

10.far from

11.along

12.out of

13.at the side of

II.VERB +PREPOSITIONS

*Look at

Look after = take care of

Look for

Look up

Look forward to

* Turn on >< turn off

Turn up >< turn down

Turn around: quay lại

 Take off : cất cánh / cởi…December)

 Throw away

 Give up >< go on

 Put on = wear

 Put off = call off

 Put out: dập tắt…December)

 Arrive at ( a place ) Ex: arrive at the station / school ( nơi nhỏ )

 Arrive in ( a city or a country ) Ex: arrive in Hanoi / America

 Agree with >< disagree with…December)

 Care about : quan tâm

 Care for : thích cái gì / chăm sóc ai

 Dream about : mơ về ai / cái gì

 Dream at :mơ tởng tợng trở thành cái gì

 Think of : nghĩ về ai / cai gì

 Think about :(hỏi ý kiến ai)

 Laught at

 Smile at

 Listen to

 Hear about : nghe nói về cái gì / ai

 Hear of :nghe biêt về cái gì / ai

 Hear from : đợc tin ai

 Write to sb

 Speak to sb

 Talk to sb

 Succeed in

 Wait for

 Shout at

 Depend on = rely on

 Consist of

 Happen to

 Concentrate on

 Live on

 Introdute to

 Escape from

 Agree with

 Beg for

 Believe in

 Belong to

 Participate in = take part in = join (in)

 Insist on: khăng khăng

 Differ from

 Die of

 Provide with

 Crush / drive / run into…December)

 Shout at

 Object to sb :

 Object V.ing : phản đối việc gì

 Stand for : tợng trng

 Apologize sb for sth

 Admize sb of sth

 Blame sb for sth