solaris 8 system admin ii sa 288 phần 7 docx

Enterprise Services September 2000, Revision A.1 In this example, you would click the Groups icon in the Users menu on the upper left segment of the Solaris AdminSuite display, becauseth

Trang 1

10-42 Solaris™ 8 Operating Environment System Administration II

After you create the new user, you can confirm the operation wassuccessful by listing the users

Note – If your view option is set for Large Icons, your display might

differ from this screen capture; however, the icon foruserashould still

be present

Figure 10-41 Solaris AdminSuite – New User Listing

You can now use the newuseralogin

Trang 2

Solaris Management Console™ and Solaris AdminSuite 10-43

In this example, you would click the Groups icon in the Users menu

on the upper left segment of the Solaris AdminSuite display, becausethe list of users (from the previous example) is displayed on the right

Figure 10-42 Solaris AdminSuite – Users Group Selection

To set the initial view for group accounts, perform the following steps:

1 Double-click the Groups Accounts icon

Trang 3

You are prompted to set the initial view for displaying theavailable groups

Figure 10-43 Set Initial View Window

2 Click your desired view

3 Click OK

Trang 4

The initial view of the available groups is displayed alphabetically

by name

Note – You must remember that your earlier selection of

Domain➤Security Policies affects whether you search though localsever files first or use the naming services

Figure 10-44 Solaris AdminSuite – Groups Window

Trang 5

Many administrators find a numerically sorted group file easier toread You can sort the displayed groups by group number, asfollows:

4 Click View➤Sort by➤Group ID

Figure 10-45 Solaris AdminSuite – Groups View Sort By Menu

The group display also contains an action menu To make the menuitem active, you must first select an existing group; otherwise, the onlyactive menu item is the Add Group selection

Trang 6

Adding Groups

To add a new group, perform the following steps:

1 Click Action➤Add Group

The Group Action menu is displayed

Figure 10-46 Solaris AdminSuite – Groups Action Menu

2 Enter the new group name

You are presented with an available (unused) group ID number

3 You can accept this group ID number or choose another

Note – This group name and group ID number must be unique.

Trang 7

4 Enter the user names of the group members in the appropriatespace

Figure 10-47 Add Group Window

5 Click OK

Trang 8

6 To confirm the creation of the group, click the Groups icon in theupper-left window

Note – When you reference the groups file using the menu icon, the

display’s view format returns to alphabetical

Figure 10-48 Solaris AdminSuite – New Group Listing

Trang 9

Modifying Groups

To add users to an existing group, perform the following steps:

1 Highlight the group in the groups display (selectsysadmin)

2 Click Action➤Properties

The Group Properties window that corresponds to the highlightedgroup is displayed

3 Enter the additional group members into the appropriate location

Figure 10-49 Group Properties Window

4 Click OK

Trang 10

Computers/Networks Feature

Solaris AdminSuite has a feature for manipulating theComputers/Networks information Local hosts are selected using theComputers selection on the sub-menu

1 Click Computers/Networks to display the menu selections

2 Click the Computers selection, and answer the prompts for theinitial view

Figure 10-50 Solaris AdminSuite – Computers/Networks Selections

Trang 11

Depending on the size of your subnet, you can select to Show AllComputers or some subset of the available computers on thesubnet

3 To choose a subset of the net, click Filter Computers

4 Enter the desired filter

Figure 10-51 Set Initial View Window

5 Click OK

Trang 12

The following display was generated from a complete listing of asmall network

Figure 10-52 Solaris AdminSuite – Computers (Local Host) Window

6 Click View to Open the View menu

The view menu for hosts shows this subnet is sorted by the name

of the computer Other possible sort categories include:

▼ IP addresses

▼ Descriptions

▼ Aliases

▼ Ethernet addresses

Trang 13

You can sort the members either in ascending or descending order

Figure 10-53 Solaris AdminSuite – Computers View Sort By Menu

Trang 14

Adding a Host

Similar to the other Solaris AdminSuite features, to add another host

to the subnet, you need to use the Action menu Perform the followingsteps:

1 Click Action➤Add Computer

Figure 10-54 Solaris AdminSuite – Computers Action Menu

2 In the Name field, enter the new host name

3 In the IP Address field, enter the Internet Protocol address

Trang 15

Note – The additional information fields are optional You can add

aliases, descriptions, and Ethernet addresses This information canmake future administration exercises easier; however, the addedinformation is not required

Figure 10-55 Add Computer Window

4 Click OK

Trang 16

5 Verify that the new host was added by re-displaying the list ofsubnet hosts

Figure 10-56 Solaris AdminSuite – New Computer Confirmation

Window

Discussion – What view options were used to create the display in

Figure 10-56?

Trang 17

Renaming a Host

To change the name of an existing host, perform the following steps:

1 In the Computers (host list) window, click the host that you want

to rename

2 Click Action➤Rename

The Rename Computer window is displayed as shown inFigure 10-57)

Figure 10-57 Rename Computer Window

3 In the New Computer Name field, enter the new host name

4 Click OK

Trang 18

5 Display the list of hosts (showing the modified host name)

Figure 10-58 Solaris AdminSuite – Renamed Computer Confirmation

Window

host20

Trang 19

Mounts/Shares Feature

You can access the Solaris AdminSuite’s Mounts/Shares feature fromthe main menu (the same as all of the other Solaris AdminSuitefeatures) The Mounts/Shares feature includes the following:

● Shares

● File System Usage

Figure 10-59 Solaris AdminSuite – Mounts/Shares Window

Trang 20

The Mounts feature displays all file system mounts that are visible tothe server that is named in the title bar To use the Mounts/Sharesfeature, perform the following steps:

1 To display currently mounted resources, click Mounts

Note – The resources are initially displayed alphabetically by mount

point directory

Figure 10-60 Solaris AdminSuite – Mounted Resource Window

Trang 21

You can change the display order using the View menu

1 Click View➤Sort by➤sort_category

Figure 10-61 Solaris AdminSuite – Mounted Resource View Sort By

Trang 22

3 Click Action➤Properties

Figure 10-62 Solaris AdminSuite – /mntFile System Selected

Trang 23

The mount properties are reported in two pages The first pagecontains the mount point name and its corresponding slice

Additionally, the mount status (for example, Now or Mount atBoot), and the access mode (for example, Read/Write or ReadOnly) are reported

Figure 10-63 Mount Properties Window

Trang 24

The second page displays the mount options, and it reports howdamaged file systems are handled For damaged file systems, youcan also select how many times damage to a file system can bedetected in a given time frame, before the file system is shut down

Figure 10-64 Mount Properties Window, Advanced

Trang 25

File System Usage

The output of the File System Usage menu item is similar to the output

of thedf -kcommand This window displays the mounted filesystems’ mount points, the total amount of allocated space, the totalspace currently in use, and the amount of remaining space

Figure 10-65 Solaris AdminSuite – File System Usage Window

Trang 26

The File System Usage window contains a sort mechanism similar tothose in the other Solaris AdminSuite features; however, the sort fieldscorrespond to the data fields displayed within this window

Figure 10-66 Solaris AdminSuite – File System Sort Criteria

Trang 27

Serial Ports Feature

Selecting the Serial Ports menu item allows you to configure the serialports on the system

Figure 10-67 Solaris AdminSuite – Serial Ports Window

Trang 28

The ports are initially displayed alphabetically, but you can alter thedisplay by performing the following steps:

1 Click View➤Sort by➤sort_characteristic

Figure 10-68 Solaris AdminSuite – Serial Ports View Sort By Menu

Trang 29

To alter the types of information displayed, perform the followingsteps:

1 In the Serial Ports display, click View➤Columns to Display

The Columns to Display window is displayed, as shown inFigure 10-69

2 Click any item in the Available Columns list, and click Add

3 Click any item in the Columns to Display, and click Remove

Figure 10-69 Columns to Display Window

4 Click OK

Figure 10-70 illustrates a serial ports view with all columns displayed

Figure 10-70 Solaris AdminSuite – Serial Ports Window

Trang 30

Configuring Serial Ports

Configuring a serial port differs only slightly from configuring otherSolaris AdminSuite features

To configure any serial port, perform the following steps:

1 Click the serial port that you want to configure

2 Click Action➤Configure %configuration_mode

Figure 10-71 Solaris AdminSuite – Serial Ports Action Menu

Trang 31

This sequence displays a confirmation window that has yourselection already displayed within the appropriate fields

3 Confirm the options are correct

Figure 10-72 Configure Serial Port Window

4 Click OK

Trang 32

You can use an alternative method for modifying serial port

configuration

To modify the serial port configuration, perform the following steps:

1 Click the serial port that you want to configure

Figure 10-73 Properties for Serial Port Window

5 When you are satisfied with your modifications, click OK

6 Use the Storage Manager to add a remote mount point and mountthe NFS file system, /usr/share/man, from a network server

Trang 33

Check Your Progress

Before continuing on to the next module, check that you are able toaccomplish or answer the following:

❑ List the benefits of the Solaris Management Console

❑ Install the Solaris Management Console software

❑ Add an application to the Solaris Management Console

❑ List the features of Solaris AdminSuite

❑ Install the Solaris AdminSuite software

❑ Create and modify user accounts using the Users feature of SolarisAdminSuite

❑ Add hosts to the server using the Computers/Networks feature ofSolaris AdminSuite

❑ Manipulate mount states on existing file systems using theMounts/Shares feature of Solaris AdminSuite

❑ Configure serial ports using the Serial Ports feature of SolarisAdminSuite

Tiêu đề	Solaris 8 System Administration II
Trường học	Sun Microsystems, Inc.
Chuyên ngành	System Administration
Thể loại	Tài liệu
Năm xuất bản	2000
Thành phố	Enterprise Services

Định dạng
Số trang	57
Dung lượng	667,95 KB